JP3126909U - Glass door - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To provide a glass door or the like which can be configured to have a multi-layer structure or a single-layer structure by which anyone can attach and detach a new or existing glass window and the heat insulation and prevention of condensation significantly and easily. For the purpose.
A sash frame body peripheral surface of a glass door and a glass window is attached with a magic tape (registered trademark), and at least the frame peripheral surface of the sash frame is covered and the periphery of a rigid thin plate that does not greatly deform A glass door with a double-layer structure and a glass window, or a single layer, simply by attaching the Velcro tape to a position where it can be fitted with the Velcro Tape (registered trademark), and simply attaching and removing the Velcro Tape (registered trademark). The glass doors and glass windows can be exchanged according to the temperature, heat insulation and prevention of condensation can be achieved, energy consumption can be reduced, and a comfortable environment can be achieved. Further, when the humidity adjusting material, the water absorbing material, and the moisture absorbing material are provided at the lower end of the thin plate, these characteristics of the air layer can be greatly improved, and further improvement of the heat insulation, prevention of condensation and economic efficiency can be achieved.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention has a large temperature difference depending on the season such as in cold regions, and a simple glass door with a multi-layer structure that improves heat insulation and prevents condensation by simply attaching and detaching thin plates in contact with outside air, And a glass window (hereinafter simply referred to as a glass door).

Technical background

Conventionally, for example, a double sash or a triple sash glass door is known as a new or existing glass door in a cold region. Moreover, in the existing glass door and a cheap new glass door, the glass door structure of a glass single plate is common. As a measure against heat insulation, a glass door with a heat insulating panel body integrated with a suction cup on the glass surface on the indoor side of a single-panel glass door, a gap around it is sealed with a sealing tape, and an air circulation hole is provided in the panel body frame A thermal insulation panel is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1). Moreover, the heat insulation glass door which attached the resin board to the attachment member containing the magnet in the indoor side glass door is known. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2).
Furthermore, a structure for improving heat insulation of a glass door, preventing condensation, and the like is disclosed by sticking a gap from a glass of a heat insulating film window made of a synthetic resin film to a glass surface on the indoor side of the glass window. (For example, patent document 3). Moreover, the double glass door which provided the air layer by interposing a cushioning material between polycarbonate plates on the indoor side glass surface is disclosed. (See Patent Document 4).

    Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-286482     JP-A-10-140973     JP 2004-76545 A     JP 2005-146825 A

However, the double-glazed glass door described in Patent Document 1 has a complicated and effective structure of the heat insulation panel body, and the gap must be sealed with a sealing tape, and it is disadvantageous that it cannot be installed easily as one-touch. There is. Moreover, in the structure of the heat insulation glass window of patent document 2, although attachment / detachment is easy, the contact bonding layer to the glass door of a magic tape always exists, and there exists a possibility that a visual field may be narrowed. Furthermore, in the structure of the heat insulation and dew condensation prevention structure such as the glass window described in Patent Document 3, these effects cannot be expected so much from the heat insulation property of the heat insulation film and the volume of the air layer, and the film becomes wrinkles depending on the temperature. , There are drawbacks that detract from aesthetics and complicate exchange. In addition, the double glass structure described in Patent Document 4 has a risk that the cushion material may impair the aesthetics of the field of view, there is a problem that the cushion is displaced due to a temperature change, and there is a frame for fitting the polycarbonate plate to the rail. There is a problem from the body composition.
Therefore, the present invention has a structure in which a single-layer glass door can be easily formed by attaching and detaching a single-layer glass door, and heat insulation, condensation prevention, light-shielding, brightness, and economy are easy for anyone. An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer glass door that can be formed into a multi-layer or a multi-layer.

  In order to eliminate such drawbacks, the present invention adheres a tape material having a fitting structure such as Velcro (registered trademark) to the inner peripheral surface of a single-layer glass door frame, The thin plate is provided with a thin plate integrally bonded with the tape material that can be easily attached and detached to the peripheral end surface of the thin plate, and the tape is combined to provide a certain degree of confidentiality between the glass door and the thin plate. A glass door having a structure of multiple layers provided with an air layer having properties.

  With such a configuration, two or more air layers can be easily formed by simply attaching and detaching, without requiring skill, so that it can immediately respond to changes in usage and seasons. In addition, reduction of energy consumption, improvement of heat insulation and prevention of dew condensation can improve the living environment, prevent the decay of structures and wooden sashes, and even metal sashes can suppress thermal conductivity.

  The frame according to the present invention is made of any one of a metal frame, a wooden frame, a resin frame, etc., and has a structure in which glass is sandwiched between packing materials such as rubber and synthetic rubber and sealed. The tape surface of the Velcro tape is attached to the edge of the peripheral surface parallel to the glass door of the frame with an adhesive, and the Velcro surface is exposed to the outside, so it can be easily combined with a thin plate. Thus, since an air layer having a certain degree of airtightness can be formed between the glass door and the thin plate, the heat insulation can be improved and the occurrence of condensation can be suppressed or prevented.

  In addition, the thin plate transmits light, heat from the outside air, light, and has a certain degree of preservation, and does not adhere to or touch the glass door surface. In addition, since the bulk does not protrude greatly, there is an advantage that the aesthetics are good and the feeling of incongruity between seasons is not felt. Furthermore, it can be produced at a very low cost, so there is little economic burden and the cost can be greatly reduced.

  Furthermore, since the magic tape can be manufactured in accordance with the target performance by the fitting density, the planting density, the height, and the like of the constituent elements, the capacity of the air layer can be selected.

  Furthermore, the bottom of the inside of the thin plate (outside of the room) is filled with one or more types of moisture absorbent, water absorbent, humidity control material, etc., and the humidity of the air layer formed between the glass plate and the thin plate is controlled to prevent condensation. And the heat insulation can be improved.

  A thin coating film of phosphorescent paint or hue paint whose hue changes depending on the temperature is formed on either the front or back surface of the thin plate according to the present invention, and the indoor temperature can be displayed to easily adjust the temperature.

  According to the glass door according to the present invention, a glass door with a single-panel glass door structure can be formed into a double-layer or triple-layer glass door by simply attaching and detaching the magic tape, regardless of whether it is an existing or new one. Easily adjust with the heat insulation of the air layer to efficiently use energy, reduce usage, prevent wetting due to condensation, corrosion of the frame, and configure a double-layer glass door with almost no narrowing of the field of view of the window There are features that can be done.

  In addition, moisture absorption material, water absorption material and humidity conditioning material are stored at the lower end of the thin plate, and the container to be filled is detachable, so the humidity of the air layer between the glass door and the thin plate can be controlled, greatly increasing the heat insulation. it can. Moreover, when the water is stored in the container, the performance can always be maintained constant by removing the thin plate and removing the water in the container to the outside of the air layer.

  In the present invention, a thin paint film made of phosphorescent paint or color paint whose hue changes with temperature is formed on either the front or back side of the thin plate, so the temperature of the thin plate of the glass door can be confirmed from the indoor temperature. This makes it easier to operate the heater and dress.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of a glass door according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing the entire glass door according to the present invention in cross section. 1 is a glass door, and a glass plate 4 is mounted on a metal, wooden or resin sash frame 2 via a packing material 3. Has been. No. 5 is a thin plate that does not wrinkle, is not flexible like a film, is formed to a thickness having moderate rigidity, and has properties of transparency, translucency, and light transmission. Moreover, the material of the thin plate 5 uses 1 type, such as a product made from a synthetic resin, glass, paper, a composite glass, The thickness employ | adopts the material of about 0.5-5 mm, for example. Of course, the thickness can be reduced if there is a predetermined rigidity.

  More specifically, reference numeral 6 denotes a magic tape (registered trademark), which includes a tape portion 7 having an adhesive layer and a fitting portion 8 as shown in FIG. The thin plate 5 is stuck to the surface as shown in FIG. Moreover, it sticks on the outdoor side of the thin plate 5, that is, the so-called glass plate side peripheral surface, at a position matching the magic tape 6 of the frame 2 as shown in FIG.

  Reference numeral 9 denotes an air layer that is sealed with the glass plate 4 and the thin plate 5 and serves for heat insulation and prevention of condensation. Of course, soundproofing can be improved. The volume of the air layer 9 varies depending on the height dimension of the sash frame 2 and the fitting dimension of the magic tape 6, and can be arbitrarily formed when an auxiliary material described later is used. Note that the degree of sealing (sealing degree) greatly depends on the density of the fitting portions 8.

  The container 10 is, for example, installed at a position as shown in FIG. 5 which is a cross-section taken along line AA and enlarged in FIG. 6, and is formed in, for example, a box shape as shown in FIG. One type or more of the preparation material 11, the water absorbing material 12, the moisture absorbing material 13 and the like are accommodated. More specifically, the container 10 is detachably attached to the end portion of the thin plate 5 below the window with a velcro tape 6. The container 10 is made of a light material, for example, a synthetic resin, a synthetic rubber material, or a light metal material, and is configured so as not to be noticeable.

  The humidity control material 11 is made of at least one of diatomaceous earth, zeolite, charcoal, and organic fiber, the water absorption material 12 is at least one of water absorbent resin, cellulose derivative, etc., and the moisture absorption material 13 is silica gel, charcoal cal, zeolite, etc. It consists of one kind and serves to control the temperature and humidity of the air layer 9.

  The phosphorescent paint layer 14 is formed by applying it to one of the front and back surfaces of the thin plate 5 and has a thickness of 10 to 50 microns. As the material, a known material is used.

  FIG. 8 shows the thin plate 5 provided with the phosphorescent coating layer 14 on, for example, one surface (inside the room), and anyone can understand the air layer 9 or the indoor temperature environment while staying there.

  What has been described above is the best mode of the glass door according to the present invention. When the magic tape 6 is mounted, the thin plate 5 can be fitted with the structure shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b). That is, FIG. (A) shows the case where the auxiliary material 15 matching the inner shape of the sash frame 2 is attached, and FIG. (B) shows the shape of the sash frame 2 and packing 3 of the magic tape 6 from the meaning of reinforcing adhesive strength. This shows a case in which a larger number of parts 7 are mounted. (C) is a cross-sectional view showing a case where a reinforcing material such as resin, cotton, glass fiber, or the like, wire 16 is arranged on the thin plate 5 and a film-like material is formed into a material having the strength of the thin plate 5. It is.

It is a schematic sectional explanatory drawing which shows one Example of the glass door which concerns on this invention. It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the A section of FIG. It is a top view which shows one Example of the glass door which concerns on this invention. It is a schematic explanatory perspective view which shows one Example of the thin plate which concerns on this invention. It is a top view which shows one Example of the glass door which concerns on this invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along line AA in FIG. 5. It is a schematic sectional explanatory drawing which shows the container which concerns on this invention. It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the thin plate which concerns on this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the other Example of the glass door which concerns on this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Glass door 2 Sash frame 3 Packing material 4 Glass plate 5 Thin plate 6 Magic tape 7 Tape part 8 Insertion part 9 Air layer 10 Container 11 Humidity-conditioning material 12 Water-absorbing material 13 Absorbing material 14 Phosphorescent coating layer

Claims (4)

  The tape part of the magic tape is integrally bonded to the peripheral surface of the indoor frame such as a glass door, and the magic tape is integrally bonded to the peripheral surface of the thin plate larger than at least the inner end surface of the frame, A simple type glass door comprising a double-layered glass door which is detachable by fitting the fitting portions of the two magic tapes together.   The simplified glass door according to claim 1, wherein the frame of the glass door is either new or existing and is made of metal, wooden, or resin.   The thin plate is made of one or more kinds of transparent, translucent and opaque kinds of composite glass and resin which transmit light, and has a thickness having rigidity capable of finally maintaining the shape. A simple type glass door according to 1 or 2.   The container which accommodated at least 1 sort (s) of a moisture absorbing material, a water absorbing material, and a humidity control material was provided in the lower end part of the floor side of the said thin plate so that attachment or detachment was possible. A simple glass door.

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