JP3125281U - Tile leakage check device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water leakage confirmation device for a tile capable of simulating water leakage when various roof tiles are rolled.
SOLUTION: A movable table 2 provided with a setting surface 1 that is likened to a roof surface of a house, a base 3 that supports the movable table 2 in a swingable manner, and an angle of the movable table 2 with respect to the base 3 is adjusted. A roof tile leakage check device comprising an inclination adjusting means 4 and water sprinkling means 5 for spraying water on the surface of the movable table 2.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a roof tile leakage check device that simulates the leakage of water when various roof tiles are rolled.

  A variety of products are offered for roof tiles, ranging from Japanese tiles to Western tiles. Regarding the water leakage of individual commodities, there are roof forms or construction forms suitable for each, and it can be easily estimated that different results occur depending on the installation conditions.

  However, when a wide variety of roof tiles are provided as described above, it is extremely difficult to estimate the water leakage by empirical rules for each of them before construction. If it is installed without any consideration, it is undeniable that leakage will occur after the installation due to the selection and construction of roof tiles that are not suitable for the target building.

  In addition, today, under the circumstances where many highly-designed buildings that exceed existing frames are built, the shape of the roof also becomes various, and the possibility of water leakage may be further increased.

  Under such circumstances, in our survey, there are many roof tiles and construction methods for preventing water leakage, but it relates to a roof tile leakage check device that simulates the water leakage when various roof tiles are hit. There are no documents or products that realize it.

  This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, Comprising: It aims at provision of the water leak confirmation apparatus of the tile which can verify the water leak at the time of rolling various roof tiles in simulation.

  The tile water leakage confirmation device according to the present invention made to solve the above problems includes a movable base provided with a erected surface that looks like a roof surface of a house, a base that supports the movable base in a swingable manner, It is comprised by the inclination adjustment means which adjusts the angle of the said movable stand with respect to the said base | substrate, and the watering means which sprinkles water on the surface of the said movable stand. The movable base is, for example, one in which a mesh plate that serves as a field plate is fixed over the entire surface of a square-shaped movable frame formed by assembling L-shaped steel vertically and horizontally to form an installation surface. May be.

  Multiple tiles can be moved along the slope of the installation surface to the installation surface of the movable table so that the tiles can be set at appropriate intervals according to the shape of the tile Alternatively, the roof tiles may be divided in the width direction of the installation surface.

  The watering means is formed by arranging a watering pipe in the width direction of the installation surface via a base supported by an edge of the movable table, and the watering pipe is uniformly watered on one side in the longitudinal direction. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which holes are scattered and supported so as to be rotatable with respect to the base. Moreover, you may provide the side edge guide which can move and fix the said base to the inclination direction of an operating plate in the edge part of the said movable stand.

  In addition, a shaft for swinging the movable base to the lower edge thereof is set so that the selection of each roof tile and the check of the drainage state according to the installation situation are performed, and the lower edge of the movable base is set. You may take the structure which provided the support part for installing a rain gutter along the lower part of a part, or installing a gutter.

  According to the tile water leakage confirmation device according to the present invention, regarding the water leakage of various products from Japanese tiles to Western style tiles, in order to guide the construction form and installation conditions suitable for the customer's roof form, Tested by actually laying and spraying water on each individual to verify the water leakage when various roof tiles were sown in various modes, suitable for the preference of the building owner etc. and suitable for low water leakage By examining the selection of roof tiles and the optimal construction method, it is possible to effectively prevent leakage of water that can occur after erection, while allowing a highly-designed house to be constructed.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a tile water leakage confirmation device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In the example shown in FIG. 1, a movable base 2 having a setting surface 1 that looks like a roof surface of a house, a base 3 that swingably supports the movable base 2, and an angle of the movable base 2 with respect to the base 3. It is a tile water leakage confirming device composed of an inclination adjusting means 4 for adjusting the water and a watering means 5 for spraying water on the surface of the movable table 2.

  The movable table 2 is a rectangular movable frame 11 formed by assembling L-shaped steel vertically and horizontally, and is provided with a flat plate material that serves as a field plate, or front and back with sufficient strength to support a rolled roof tile. A flat mesh plate that can be seen through is fixed over the entire surface to form the installation surface 1. A plurality of erection guides 12 are embedded in the erection surface 1, and a plurality of roof tiles 6 are fixed to the erection guide 12 so as to be movable along the inclination of the erection surface 1 (for example, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4).

  With respect to the method of fixing the roof tile 6, the example of FIG. 3A uses a C-shaped steel having an upward opening facing the installation surface 1 as an installation guide 12, and the inclination of the installation surface 1. Embedded in the gap (see FIGS. 3 and 4), and the clamp 13 having a screw hole at the center is inserted into the inner space of the C-shaped steel in a state related to the inner edge of the opening, and the roof tile 6 The clamping bolt 14 is inserted into a hole provided in the base surface of the base plate, and the clamping bolt 14 is screwed with a clamping bracket existing in the inner space of the C-shaped steel at a position where the roof tile 15 is to be fixed, and the inner edge is By firmly holding the holding bolt 14 and the holding metal fitting 13, the position of the roof tile 6 is fixed.

  In the example of FIG. 3 (B), a tile frame 6 made of L-shaped steel is set at a predetermined position, and a screw portion of a butterfly bolt 38 penetrating the installation surface 1 is provided on the base surface of the tile frame 6. It is fixed by screwing into the hole. This method has an advantage that when the installation surface 1 is formed using the mesh plate having a regular mesh, the position of the roof rail 6 can be adjusted and fixed using the mesh.

  The roof tiles 6 may be provided by being appropriately divided in the width direction of the installation surface 1 (see FIG. 4), so that the leakage status of two or more types of roof tiles can be verified at a time. it can. The movable table 2 can be arranged so that about 6 to 8 tiles can be arranged vertically, with about 5 to 8 tiles arranged side by side, in consideration of construction work and the like. What is necessary is just to provide the width to obtain. In the horizontal direction, there is no installation of a partitioning member like the vertical tile rail 6, and various types of roof tiles are used in various modes (usually when they are sown in a staggered manner). It can be carried out.

  The water sprinkling means 5 is formed by disposing water sprinkling pipes 8 in the width direction of the installation surface 1 via bases 7 supported on both side edges of the movable table 2. The water sprinkling pipe 8 is rotatably supported with respect to the base 7 via a rotatable joint (not shown), and water sprinkling holes are uniformly distributed on one side in the longitudinal direction. By changing the position of the base 7 and the direction of the water spray holes, water can be sprayed onto the roof tile 15 with a desired water force from the upper or lower position of the roof tile. A water supply pipe 17 is connected to the watering pipe 8, and water is appropriately supplied from water supply means (not shown) that can adjust the amount of water supply (see FIG. 1).

  The base 7 sandwiches one side of the L-shaped steel and a holder portion 19 that holds the L-shaped steel constituting the side edges of the movable base 2 (both side edges of the movable frame 11) as side edge guides 18. Fixing means 20 for fixing at that position is provided. For example, the fixing means 20 of the example may have a function of widening or narrowing the interval between the pair of clamping members 21 by screw treatment, and the handle 23 is provided at the base of the bolt 22 having the screw so that it can be moved without using a tool. What can be performed is desirable (see FIG. 5).

  A rain gutter 10 that receives water that has flowed on the roof tiles is provided below the lower edge of the movable table 2. The rain gutter 10 is fixed to the lowest position on the inner surface side of the L-shaped steel that constitutes both side edges of the movable table 2 via the telescopic base 24. The telescopic base 24 is set so as to be able to move forward and backward from the lower edge of the movable base 2 and to be swingable, and the rain gutter 10 is attached to a connecting portion between the telescopic base 24 and the gutter 10. By interposing a joint 25 that can be held at an angle of, the opening of the rain gutter 10 can be adjusted so as to receive the rainwater flowing on the roof tile according to the inclination of the movable table 2.

  The base body 3 is formed by arranging rectangular side frames 26 and 26 opposite to each other symmetrically, passing a plurality of horizontal frames 27 therebetween, and fixing both ends thereof by bolting or welding. The horizontal frame 27 in the example (FIGS. 1 and 2) is passed to the upper end and lower end on the back side and the lower end and middle part on the front side. The side frame 26 is made of L-shaped steel other than the upper portion of the upper horizontal frame 28 and the vertical frame 29 on the front side, and the upper horizontal frame 28 in the side frame 26 is the axis 9 of the movable table 2. I-shaped steel is used to form a bearing portion 30 that can slide, and the upper side of the vertical frame on the front side has a notch on the front side of the L-shaped steel so that the lower part of the movable base 2 does not interfere Has been.

  The movable base 2 is provided with a shaft 9 for swinging at a lower edge portion thereof, and the bearing portions 30 for receiving the shaft 9 constitute upper side edges of the base body, that is, the side frame 26 as described above. It is formed in the upper horizontal frame 28. The bearing portion 30 is a long guide hole (or guide side or guide surface) provided in the horizontal frame 28, and the upper part of the movable table 2 is lifted by the inclination adjusting means 4, and the inclination of the movable table 2 increases. The shaft 9 of the movable base 2 moves to the back side along the bearing portion 30.

  The tilt adjusting means 4 is not only a method of raising and lowering the upper part of the movable table 2 with a wire 31 or the like as shown in FIG. 1, or a method of raising or lowering the upper part of the movable table 2 with a jack 32 or the like as shown in FIG. Any method of raising and lowering the lower part of the table 2 with the same device may be adopted. Further, the wire 31 can be wound up or the jack can be moved up and down using power such as an electric motor.

  In the example of FIG. 1, a column 33 is erected and fixed on the back side of the base 3, a wire 31 is hung on a pulley 34 set above the column 33, and the tip of the wire 31 is placed on the upper side of the movable table 2. A method is adopted in which the wire 31 is fastened to the frame and the other end of the wire 31 is wound up. Since the movable table 2 supported by the wire 31 is in a poorly fixed state, the movable table 2 is connected to the column 33 in an immobile state in order to securely fix the movable table 2 at the predetermined inclination. It is desirable to attach a stopper (not shown).

  On the other hand, in the example of FIG. 2, the non-standard frame 35 is constructed by connecting a frame material having a U-shaped cross section constituting the four sides of the rhombus in a rhombus shape so that each connecting portion can swing. A long bolt 37 with a handle is connected and screwed into a screw hole provided in each of the connecting portions 36 which form a pair of diagonal portions of the non-standard frame 35, and the screw of the non-standard frame 35 is treated with these screws. A method is employed in which the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the non-standard frame 35 is increased or decreased by opening and closing the diagonal width.

  Regardless of the method using any of the tilt adjusting means 4, the position of the shaft 9 of the movable frame 11 is fixed (see FIG. 4), and the tilt adjusting means 4 follows the tilt of the movable table 2. You may take a form.

  The tile water leakage confirmation device formed as described above adjusts the interval of the tile rails 6 in accordance with the tile selected by the contractor or customer, and the inclination of the movable platform 2 to the inclination of the roof of the construction target house. A necessary amount of roof tiles 15 can be spread after adjustment. At that time, the construction method and construction members to be tried by the contractor may be used as appropriate, and the water leakage state and the drainage state of the gutter 10 may be examined by changing the position and orientation of the watering means 5 or the water flow. it can. In this example, since the base body 3 has a frame structure, it is possible to enter the lower part of the movable base 2 relatively freely and see the water leakage situation. From such a point of view, it is desirable to use a metal net plate having a lot of meshes scattered throughout as a member that plays the role of the base plate and constitutes the installation surface.

Today, under the circumstances where many highly-designed buildings that exceed existing frames are being built, the shape of the roof also becomes diverse, and the possibility of water leakage may increase further.
The existence of a tile water leakage confirmation device that can verify the water leakage when staking various roof tiles in the presence of a contractor or a building owner in the presence of a design that the building owner wants for such a modern house. It is understood that there is a remarkable practical effect as a means of achieving both the water leakage prevention function desired by both the installer and the building owner.

It is a side view which shows an example of the water leak confirmation apparatus of the tile by this invention. It is a side view which shows an example of the water leak confirmation apparatus of the tile by this invention. It is a side view which shows an example of the installation condition of the tile of the tile water leakage confirmation apparatus by this invention. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the water leak confirmation apparatus of the tile by this invention. It is a front view which shows an example of the attachment condition of the sprinkling means in the water leak confirmation apparatus of the tile by this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Standing surface, 2 Movable stand, 3 Base | substrate, 4 Inclination adjustment means, 5 Water sprinkling means, 6 Roof tile,
7 bases, 8 sprinkling pipes, 9 shafts, 10 rain gutters,
11 movable frame, 12 anchor guide, 13 clamping bracket, 14 clamping bolt, 15 roof tile,
17 water supply pipe, 18 side edge guide,
19 holder part, 20 fixing means, 21 clamping member, 22 bolt, 23 handle,
24 telescopic base, 25 joints,
26 Side frame, 27 Horizontal frame, 28 Horizontal frame, 29 Vertical frame, 30 Bearing part 31 Wire, 32 Jack, 33 Post, 34 Pulley,
35 non-standard frame, 36 connecting part, 37 bolt with handle,
38 butterfly bolt,

Claims (6)

  A movable base (2) having an installation surface (1) that looks like a roof surface of a house, a base (3) that supports the movable base (2) in a swingable manner, and the movable base with respect to the base (3) A roof water leakage confirmation device comprising a slope adjusting means (4) for adjusting the angle of (2) and a water spray means (5) for spraying water on the surface of the movable table (2).   The tile water leakage according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of roof tiles (6) are provided on the installation surface (1) of the movable base (2) so as to be movable along the inclination of the installation surface (1). Sex confirmation device.   The tile water leakage confirmation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the roof tile (6) is provided by being divided in the width direction of the installation surface (1).   The sprinkling means (5) comprises a sprinkling pipe (8) arranged in the width direction of the installation surface (1) via a base (7) supported on the edge of the movable base (2). The watering pipe (8) is provided with watering holes uniformly on one side in the longitudinal direction thereof, and is supported rotatably with respect to the base (7). The water leakage check device for roof tiles as described in 1.   The movable base (2) is provided with a shaft (9) for swinging at a lower edge portion thereof, and a rain gutter (10) provided below the lower edge portion of the movable base (2). The roof water leakage confirmation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4.   The said movable stand (2) fixes the net board which plays a role as a field board to the rectangular movable frame (11) over the whole surface, and forms the installation surface (1). The roof water leakage confirming apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 5.

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