JP2004027843A - Apparatus for mounting structure to be placed on top of roof - Google Patents

Apparatus for mounting structure to be placed on top of roof Download PDF

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JP2004027843A
JP2004027843A JP2003359343A JP2003359343A JP2004027843A JP 2004027843 A JP2004027843 A JP 2004027843A JP 2003359343 A JP2003359343 A JP 2003359343A JP 2003359343 A JP2003359343 A JP 2003359343A JP 2004027843 A JP2004027843 A JP 2004027843A
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tile
roof
frame
flow direction
mounting
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JP3773935B2 (en
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Iwao Tsuzuki
都築　巌
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Yanegiken Co Ltd
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Yanegiken Co Ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/65—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • F24S25/33—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily install a structure such as a solar panel to corresponding to the flow direction and the ridge direction of roof tiles laid. <P>SOLUTION: The apparatus is for mounting the frames X, Y of a structure P such as a solar panel to be disposed on the roof tiles laid. A supporting projection 2 is formed on the upper surface of the roof tile body of the roof tile 1 laid in a position where the structure is disposed. Leg pieces 7a, 7b to be fitted over the supporting projection and fixed in place are formed integrally with bearing parts 8a, 8b by which the frames extending in the flow direction of the tiles are fitted and supported against the leg pieces. The bearing parts are formed with oblong adjusting holes 11a, 11b which make adjustable the bearing positions of the frames in the flow direction of the tiles. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

　本発明は、葺上げられた屋根瓦上に配備される例えば、太陽光発電用のソーラーパネルや太陽熱を利用する温水器等の構造物（本明細書においては、単に、構造物ともいう。）を取付け固定するための取付装置に関するものである。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is a structure such as a solar panel for solar power generation or a water heater using solar heat, which is disposed on a roofed roof tile (in this specification, simply referred to as a structure). The present invention relates to a mounting device for mounting and fixing a device.

　さて、葺上げられた屋根瓦上に対して構造物としてのソーラーパネルや温水器等を設置するに際し、屋根の施工とともに該ソーラーパネル等を設置する場合には、まず、ソーラーパネル等を先に屋根構造体の垂木等に設置し、該ソーラーパネル等の回りを水切板金等により処理したのち、瓦やトタン等の屋根部材を葺き上げる手段が採用されており、また、屋根部材が葺き上げられた屋根上に後からソーラーパネル等を設置する場合にはすでに葺き上げられた屋根部材をすべて取り除き、トタン等の屋根部材に葺き換えながらソーラーパネル等を設置する手段が採用されていた。
　しかしながら、上記の手段ではその施工が煩雑となり、経済的にも好ましいものとはいえず、近時、ソーラーパネル等を設置するための専用の瓦が案出され、同瓦を他の屋根瓦とともにその設置個所に対応する部位に葺上げ、そして、該葺上げられたソーラーパネル等の設置用の専用の瓦に対して該ソーラーパネル等の枠体を例えばボルト、ナットによる締付け手段により取付けて設置する手段が採用されていた。上記手段はいずれも一般的に行われている手段のため、とくに、特許文献としては未調査である。 By the way, when installing solar panels and water heaters as structures on the roofed roof tiles, when installing the solar panels etc. together with the construction of the roof, first the solar panels etc. It is installed on the rafters of the roof structure, and after the surroundings of the solar panels and the like are treated with sheet metal and the like, means for roofing such as tiles and galvanized irons are employed. When a solar panel or the like is later installed on a roof that has been roofed, a method has been adopted in which all the roof members that have already been roofed are removed, and the solar panel or the like is installed while being replaced with a roof member such as a tin.
However, the above-mentioned means makes the construction complicated and is not economically preferable.In recent years, a special tile for installing a solar panel or the like has been devised, and the tile together with other roof tiles has been devised. Roofing is performed at a site corresponding to the installation location, and a frame such as the solar panel is attached to a roof tile for installation such as the roofed solar panel by fastening means such as bolts and nuts. A means to do so was employed. All of the above means are commonly used means, and have not been investigated, particularly as patent documents.

　しかしながら、上記した専用の瓦にソーラーパネル等の枠体を取付けて行なう手段にあって、通常枠体は、屋根上に方形状に枠組み、すなわち、葺上げられた瓦に対してその流れ方向に平行状態でかつ該流れ方向と直交する方向の桁行き方向に平行した方形状に枠組みされるものであるが、同状態で設置することがきわめて困難であり、それぞれの平行状態を確保して枠組みするために、いちいち瓦の流れ方向及び桁行き方向にすみ線を張ったり、付すかしてそのすみ線を基準として枠体を定置し、該枠体に対してその専用の瓦に対する取付部位に対応するための加工、例えば、締付け手段のボルト挿通用の孔明け作業等を一か所、一か所すべて屋根上の現場にてその都度合わせて加工する（現合加工）により行なっていたため、その作業が著しく面倒であり、相当の手間を要し、作業性の悪化は避けられないものであった。
　そこで、本発明は、上記した問題点に鑑み、ソーラーパネル等の構造物の設置を葺上げられた瓦の流れ方向及び桁行き方向に対応してきわめて簡易になし得る屋根上に載置される構造物の取付装置を提供することを目的としたものである。 However, in the means for attaching a frame such as a solar panel to the above-mentioned dedicated tile, the frame is usually framed in a rectangular shape on the roof, that is, in the flow direction of the roofed tile. Although it is framed in a parallel shape and parallel to the carry direction in the direction perpendicular to the flow direction, it is extremely difficult to install in the same state, and it is extremely difficult to install In order to do so, a corner line is provided in the flow direction and the girder direction of the roof tile each time, or a frame is fixed with the corner line as a reference, and the frame is attached to the mounting portion for the dedicated roof tile. Since the corresponding processing, for example, the drilling work for bolt insertion of the tightening means, etc. was performed at one place, all at one place on the roof on site (current processing), That work Is troublesome to lay, it takes a considerable effort, were those inevitable deterioration of workability.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is mounted on a roof that can be installed very easily in accordance with the flow direction and the girder direction of the roofed tile, such as a solar panel. It is an object of the present invention to provide a structure mounting device.

　上記した目的を達成するために、請求項１の発明は、葺上げられた屋根瓦上に配設されるソーラーパネル等の構造物の枠体を取付けるための取付装置であって、前記構造物が配置される部位に葺上げられる屋根瓦に対し、該屋根瓦の瓦本体上面に支持膨部を形成し、この支持膨部に対して上方から被嵌して定置される脚片部と、該脚片部に対し瓦の流れ方向に延在する前記枠体を嵌合支持する受承部とを一体的に形成し、この受承部には瓦の流れ方向に対する前記枠体の受承位置を調整可能となす調節長孔を形成したことを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, an invention according to claim 1 is a mounting device for mounting a frame of a structure such as a solar panel disposed on a roofed roof tile. For a roof tile that is to be laid on a portion where the roof tile is placed, a support bulge is formed on the upper surface of the roof tile body of the roof tile, and a leg piece that is fitted and fixed to the support bulge from above, A receiving portion for fitting and supporting the frame body extending in the flow direction of the tile is integrally formed with the leg piece portion, and the receiving portion receives the frame body in the flow direction of the tile. An adjustment slot for adjusting the position is formed.

　また、請求項２の発明は、請求項１記載の取付装置において、脚片部には前記瓦本体の支持膨部に対して瓦の桁行方向への取付位置を調節可能となす調節長孔を形成したことを特徴とするものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the mounting device according to the first aspect, an adjustable slot is provided on the leg portion so as to adjust a mounting position of the tile in the row direction with respect to the support bulging portion of the tile body. It is characterized by having been formed.

　請求項１記載の発明によれば、構造物が配置される部位に葺上げられる屋根瓦の支持膨部に対して脚片部により定置される受承部に、瓦の流れ方向に対する枠体の受承位置を調整可能となす調節長孔を形成したことにより、該受承部に嵌合支持される枠体に対し、予め設定された部位に支持手段としての例えば、ボルト挿通用の締付け孔を全て統一して加工することができ、その設置に際して、前記受承部の調節長孔によって瓦の流れ方向に対する各枠体の設置位置を簡単に調節して整合させることができる。
　したがって、ソーラーパネルや温水器等の構造体としての枠体に対し、予め設定された部位に支持手段としての例えば、ボルト挿通用の締付け孔を全て統一して加工することができ、その設置に際して、前記受承部の調節長孔によって瓦の流れ方向に対する各枠体の設置位置を簡単に調節して整合させることができ、その作業性を大幅に向上することができる。
　このことは、ソーラーパネルや温水器等の構造体自体の設置作業を簡易になし得、その作業性を良化向上することができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the receiving portion fixed by the leg portion with respect to the support bulging portion of the roof tile that is laid on the portion where the structure is arranged is provided with the frame member in the flow direction of the tile. By forming an adjusting slot that allows the receiving position to be adjusted, the frame body fitted and supported by the receiving portion can be provided at a predetermined portion as a support means, for example, a bolting hole for bolt insertion. Can be processed in a unified manner, and at the time of installation, the installation position of each frame with respect to the flow direction of the roof tile can be easily adjusted and matched by the adjustment slot of the receiving portion.
Therefore, for a frame body as a structure such as a solar panel or a water heater, for example, all the tightening holes for bolt insertion as support means can be unified and processed at a predetermined portion. The installation position of each frame with respect to the flow direction of the roof tiles can be easily adjusted and matched by the adjustment slot of the receiving portion, and the workability can be greatly improved.
As a result, the installation work of the structure itself such as a solar panel or a water heater can be easily performed, and the workability can be improved and improved.

　請求項２記載の発明によれば、脚片部には前記瓦本体の支持膨部に対して瓦の桁行方向方向への取付位置を調節可能となす調節長孔を形成したことにより、屋根瓦の支持膨部に対して脚片部自体を瓦の桁行き方向に対する設置位置を簡単に調節することができ、各枠体の設置位置を整合し得る上記の作用効果に加えて該枠体を瓦の流れ方向に対して平行状態で設置位置させることが簡単にできるものである。 According to the invention as set forth in claim 2, an adjustable slot is formed in the leg piece so that the mounting position of the roof tile in the row direction can be adjusted with respect to the support bulging portion of the roof tile body. It is possible to easily adjust the installation position of the leg piece itself with respect to the girder direction of the tile with respect to the support bulging portion, and in addition to the above-described operation and effect that the installation position of each frame body can be adjusted, The installation position can be easily set in a state parallel to the flow direction of the roof tile.

発明の実施するための形態MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

　以下、本発明を具体化した実施の形態を図にしたがって詳述する。
　屋根上に載置されるソーラーパネルや温水器等の構造物Ｐの設置専用の平板瓦１（以下、単に、専用の平板瓦１という）は、図１に示すように、家屋等の屋根構造体に対して葺き重ねられる通常の平板瓦Ｗとほぼ同様の形状に形成されるとともに、その瓦本体１Ａ上面にはほぼ中央部に矩形状の支持膨部２が一体的に膨出形成されており、この支持膨部２の両側部（前後部）には瓦の桁行き方向に沿って平行状態で起立片３ａ，３ｂが所定の高さ一体的に垂立状に形成され、この起立片３ａ，３ｂのほぼ中央部にはボルト等を挿通する取付孔４，４がそれぞれ整合位置して貫設されている。なお、この専用の平板瓦１は、軽量金属等で形成することが望ましい。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a flat roof tile 1 dedicated to installing a structure P such as a solar panel or a water heater mounted on a roof (hereinafter, simply referred to as a dedicated flat roof tile 1) has a roof structure such as a house. It is formed in substantially the same shape as a normal flat roof tile W that is laid on the body, and a rectangular support bulging portion 2 is formed integrally and bulging at a substantially central portion on the upper surface of the roof main body 1A. On both sides (front and rear portions) of the support bulging portion 2, upright pieces 3 a and 3 b are integrally formed at predetermined heights in a vertical state in a parallel state along the girder direction of the tile. At substantially the center of each of 3a and 3b, mounting holes 4 and 4 through which bolts and the like are inserted are provided in alignment with each other. It is desirable that the dedicated flat roof tile 1 be formed of a lightweight metal or the like.

　そして、屋根上に載置される構造物Ｐの取付装置５は、図１に示すように、前記支持膨部２の矩形状の大きさとほぼ等しい大きさの偏平状に形成された装置本体５Ａの前後縁（瓦の桁行き方向に沿う側縁）には対の脚片部６ａ，６ｂが前記起立片３ａ，３ｂの外側間の間隔とほぼ等しい間隔をおいて一体状に垂下され、また、該脚片部６ａ，６ｂが垂下された前後縁と直交する左右縁（瓦の流れ方向に沿う側縁）には対の受承部７ａ，７ｂが所定の間隔、例えば、後述するソーラーパネルや温水器等の構造物の縦方向の枠体Ｘ（瓦の流れ方向に沿う枠体）の幅と等しい間隔をおいて一体状に垂立されている。なお、対の脚片部６ａ，６ｂ及び対の受承部７ａ，７ｂは装置本体５Ａに対して一体状に形成するようにそれぞれ切り起こし状に成形されるのが望ましい。 As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting device 5 for the structure P mounted on the roof has a flat main body 5A having a size substantially equal to the rectangular size of the support bulging portion 2. The pair of leg pieces 6a and 6b are suspended integrally at the front and rear edges (side edges along the girder direction of the tile) with a space substantially equal to the space between the outer sides of the upright pieces 3a and 3b. A pair of receiving portions 7a and 7b are provided at predetermined intervals on the right and left edges (side edges along the flow direction of the tile) orthogonal to the front and rear edges on which the leg pieces 6a and 6b are suspended, for example, a solar panel described later. And a vertical body X (frame along the direction of flow of the roof) of a structure such as a water heater or a water heater. Preferably, the pair of leg portions 6a, 6b and the pair of receiving portions 7a, 7b are cut and raised so as to be integrally formed with the apparatus main body 5A.

　しかして、装置本体５Ａはその下面の対の脚片部６ａ，６ｂが前記専用の平板瓦１の支持膨部２の起立片３ａ，３ｂに跨がって被嵌され、その上面及び対の受承部７ａ，７ｂによって形成された間隔部位が該縦方向の枠体Ｘ（瓦の流れ方向に沿う枠体）の嵌合支持部として形成されている。 Thus, the pair of leg portions 6a, 6b on the lower surface of the apparatus main body 5A is fitted over the upstanding pieces 3a, 3b of the support bulging portion 2 of the dedicated flat roof tile 1, and the upper surface and the pair of leg portions 6a, 6b are fitted. The space formed by the receiving portions 7a and 7b is formed as a fitting support portion for the vertical frame X (the frame along the flow direction of the roof).

　前記装置本体５Ａにおける脚片部６ａ，６ｂには前記支持膨部２の取付孔４，４に対向する調節長孔８ａ，８ｂが水平方向（瓦の桁行き方向に沿った方向）に所定の長さ貫設され、同じく、受承部７ａ，７ｂには後述するソーラーパネルや温水器等の縦方向の枠体Ｘ（瓦の流れ方向に沿う枠体）に貫設された取付孔Ｘａに対向する調節長孔９ａ，９ｂが水平方向（瓦の流れ方向に沿った方向）に所定の長さ貫設されている。 Adjustment slots 8a and 8b facing the mounting holes 4 and 4 of the support bulging portion 2 are provided in the leg pieces 6a and 6b of the apparatus main body 5A in predetermined directions in the horizontal direction (the direction along the crossing direction of the tile). The receiving portions 7a and 7b are provided with mounting holes Xa formed in a vertical frame X (a frame along the flow direction of the roof), such as a solar panel or a water heater, to be described later. Opposing adjusting slots 9a and 9b are provided through a predetermined length in the horizontal direction (direction along the flow direction of the tile).

　なお、ソーラーパネルや温水器等の構造物Ｐの枠体にあって、縦方向の枠体Ｘ（瓦の流れ方向に沿う枠体）に対する横方向の枠体Ｙ（瓦の桁行き方向に沿う枠体）の取付けに使用される取付装置１０は、前記取付装置５とほぼ同様に形成されていて、図４に示すように、該縦方向の枠体Ｘの幅形状の大きさとほぼ等しい大きさの偏平状に形成された装置本体１０Ａの左右縁（瓦の流れ方向に沿う側縁）には対の脚片部１１ａ，１１ｂが前記縦方向の枠体Ｘの幅とほぼ等しい間隔をおいて一体状に垂下され、該脚片部１１ａ，１１ｂが垂下された左右縁と直交する前後縁（瓦の桁行き方向に沿う側縁）には対の受承部１２ａ，１２ｂが横方向の枠体Ｙの幅と等しい間隔をおいて一体状に垂立されている。また、この対の脚片部１１ａ，１１ｂ及び対の受承部１２ａ，１２ｂは装置本体１０Ａに対して一体状に形成するようにそれぞれ切り起こし状に成形されるのが望ましい。 In the frame of the structure P such as a solar panel or a water heater, the frame Y in the horizontal direction (the frame along the flow direction of the tile) in the horizontal direction relative to the frame X in the vertical direction (the frame along the flow direction of the tile). The mounting device 10 used for mounting the frame body) is formed substantially in the same manner as the mounting device 5 and has a size substantially equal to the width of the vertical frame body X as shown in FIG. On the left and right edges (side edges along the flow direction of the tile) of the apparatus main body 10A formed in a flat shape, a pair of leg portions 11a and 11b are formed at intervals substantially equal to the width of the frame X in the vertical direction. And a pair of receiving portions 12a, 12b are provided on the front and rear edges (side edges along the girder direction of the tile) orthogonal to the left and right edges on which the leg portions 11a, 11b are hung. The frame Y stands vertically at an interval equal to the width of the frame Y. The pair of leg portions 11a and 11b and the pair of receiving portions 12a and 12b are desirably cut and raised so as to be integrally formed with the apparatus main body 10A.

　しかして、装置本体１０Ａはその下面の対の脚片部１１ａ，１１ｂが前記縦方向の枠体Ｘの幅方向に跨がって被嵌され、その上面及び該対の受承部１２ａ，１２ｂによって形成された間隔部位が横方向の枠体Ｙの嵌合支持部として形成されている。 Thus, the pair of leg portions 11a and 11b on the lower surface of the apparatus main body 10A is fitted over the longitudinal direction of the frame X in the width direction, and the upper surface and the pair of receiving portions 12a and 12b are fitted. Are formed as fitting support portions of the frame Y in the horizontal direction.

　前記装置本体１０Ａにおける脚片部１１ａ，１１ｂには前記縦方向の枠体Ｘに貫設された取付孔Ｘｂに対向する調節長孔１３ａ，１３ｂが水平方向（瓦の流れ方向に沿った方向）に所定の長さ貫設され、同じく、受承部１２ａ，１２ｂには横方向の枠体Ｙに貫設された取付孔Ｙａに対向する取付孔１４が複数個（図では１個の場合を示す）貫設されている。 Adjustment slots 13a, 13b facing the mounting holes Xb penetrating the vertical frame X are formed in the leg pieces 11a, 11b of the apparatus main body 10A in the horizontal direction (the direction along the flow direction of the tile). A plurality of mounting holes 14 are provided in the receiving portions 12a and 12b (see FIG. 1). The mounting holes 14 are opposed to the mounting holes Ya formed in the horizontal frame Y. Shown).

　本実施例の取付装置５は上述のように構成されたものであり、図２に示すように、屋根構造体である野地板等の下地材Ｈ上に対し、構造物Ｐの設置専用の平板瓦１を該構造物Ｐを設置する部位に他の平板瓦Ｗ１と同様にして順次葺き上げられるものである。すなわち、支持膨部２を備えた平板瓦１を他の平板瓦Ｗ１とともにその縦方向の枠体Ｘが位置する所定の箇所に位置させて葺き上げる。 The mounting device 5 of the present embodiment is configured as described above, and as shown in FIG. 2, a flat plate dedicated to the installation of the structure P on a base material H such as a field plate or a roof structure. The roof tiles 1 can be sequentially laid on the site where the structure P is to be installed in the same manner as the other flat roof tiles W1. That is, the flat roof tile 1 provided with the support bulging portion 2 is placed together with the other flat roof tile W1 at a predetermined position where the frame X in the vertical direction is located, and is roofed.

　そして、図１に示すように、専用の平板瓦１の支持膨部２に対し、装置本体５Ａを定置固止する。すなわち、装置本体５Ａにおけるその下面の対の脚片部６ａ，６ｂを前記専用の平板瓦１の支持膨部２の起立片３ａ，３ｂに跨がって被嵌するとともに、その調節長孔８ａ，８ｂと支持膨部２の取付孔４，４とを合致させてボルト１５Ａ及びナット１６Ａによる締付け手段により締着するものである。 (1) Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the device main body 5A is fixedly fixed to the support bulging portion 2 of the dedicated flat roof tile 1. That is, the pair of leg portions 6a, 6b on the lower surface of the apparatus main body 5A is fitted over the upstanding pieces 3a, 3b of the support bulging portion 2 of the dedicated flat roof tile 1, and the adjusting slot 8a is formed. , 8b and the mounting holes 4 and 4 of the support bulging portion 2 are matched with each other and fastened by a fastening means using bolts 15A and nuts 16A.

　ついで、構造物Ｐの縦方向の枠体Ｘを装置本体５Ａにおけるその上面及び対の受承部７ａ，７ｂによって形成された間隔部位に該縦方向の枠体Ｘ（瓦の流れ方向に沿う枠体）を嵌合するとともに、その調節長孔９ａ，９ｂと該縦方向の枠体Ｘの取付孔Ｘａとを合致させてボルト１５Ｂ及びナット１６Ｂによる締付け手段により締着するものである。 Then, the vertical frame X of the structure P is placed on the upper surface of the apparatus main body 5A and the space formed by the pair of receiving portions 7a and 7b. Body), the adjusting slots 9a, 9b are aligned with the mounting holes Xa of the frame X in the vertical direction, and tightened by tightening means with bolts 15B and nuts 16B.

　さて、上述のようにして、取付装置の装置本体５Ａを専用の平板瓦１の支持膨部２に対して締着し、かつ該装置本体５Ａに対して縦方向の枠体Ｘを締着するものであるが、該縦方向の枠体Ｘを葺上げられた瓦の流れ方向と平行状態に調節する場合は、前記専用の平板瓦１の支持膨部２に対し、装置本体５Ａを定置する作業に際し、支持膨部２の起立片３ａ，３ｂに対して対の脚片部６ａ，６ｂの被嵌状態をその瓦の桁行き方向に沿って位置調節する（位置をずらす）ことによって簡単に対応することができ、その位置調節後の状態を調節長孔８ａ，８ｂを利用することによって簡単に縦方向の枠体Ｘの取付孔Ｘａとを合致させてボルト１５Ａ及びナット１６Ａにより締着することができる。 Now, as described above, the device main body 5A of the mounting device is fastened to the support bulging portion 2 of the dedicated flat roof tile 1, and the vertical frame X is fastened to the device main body 5A. However, when the vertical frame X is adjusted to be parallel to the flow direction of the roofed tile, the apparatus main body 5A is fixed to the support bulging portion 2 of the dedicated flat roof tile 1. At the time of work, the fitted state of the pair of leg pieces 6a, 6b with respect to the upstanding pieces 3a, 3b of the support bulging portion 2 is easily adjusted by shifting the position along the girder direction of the tile (shifting the position). The position after the position adjustment can be easily adjusted to the mounting hole Xa of the frame X in the vertical direction by using the adjustment slots 8a and 8b and tightened by the bolt 15A and the nut 16A. be able to.

　また、該装置本体５Ａに対する縦方向の枠体Ｘの瓦の流れ方向の位置設定にあっても、対の受承部７ａ，７ｂに対し縦方向の枠体Ｘを瓦の流れ方向に沿って位置調節する（位置をずらす）ことによって各縦方向の枠体Ｘをその先端が整合した位置に簡単に対応することができ、その位置調節後の状態を調節長孔９ａ，９ｂを利用することによって簡単に縦方向の枠体Ｘの取付孔Ｘａとを合致させてボルト１５Ｂ及びナット１６Ｂにより締着することができる。これによって、該縦方向の枠体Ｘに対しては予め取付孔Ｘａを形成しておくことが可能である。 Further, even when the position of the vertical frame X in the flow direction of the tile with respect to the apparatus main body 5A is set, the vertical frame X is moved along the flow direction of the tile with respect to the pair of receiving portions 7a and 7b. By adjusting the position (shifting the position), each vertical frame X can easily correspond to the position where the tip is aligned, and the state after the position adjustment can be adjusted by using the adjustment slots 9a and 9b. Accordingly, it is possible to easily match the mounting hole Xa of the vertical frame X with the bolt 15 </ b> B and the nut 16 </ b> B. Thereby, it is possible to previously form the mounting hole Xa in the vertical frame X.

　次に、上述のようにして瓦の流れ方向と平行状態に設置された縦方向の枠体Ｘに対し横方向の枠体Ｙを取付ける場合には、図４に示すように、前述とは別の取付装置１０を利用して行なうものである。すなわち、装置本体１０Ａの下面の対の脚片部１１ａ，１１ｂを前記縦方向の枠体Ｘの幅方向に跨がって被嵌するとともに、その調節長孔１３ａ，１３ｂと縦方向の枠体Ｘの取付孔Ｘｂとを合致させてボルト１５Ｃ及びナット１６Ｃによる締付け手段により締着するものである。 Next, in the case where the horizontal frame Y is attached to the vertical frame X installed parallel to the flow direction of the tile as described above, as shown in FIG. This is performed using the mounting device 10 described above. That is, the pair of leg portions 11a, 11b on the lower surface of the apparatus main body 10A are fitted over the vertical frame X in the width direction thereof, and the adjustment elongated holes 13a, 13b are fitted to the vertical frame. The mounting holes Xb of X are aligned with each other and tightened by tightening means using bolts 15C and nuts 16C.

　ついで、構造物Ｐの横方向の枠体Ｙを装置本体１０Ａにおけるその上面及び対の受承部１２ａ，１２ｂによって形成された間隔部位に該横方向の枠体Ｙ（瓦の流れ方向に沿う枠体）を嵌合するとともに、その取付孔１４ａと該横方向の枠体Ｙの取付孔Ｙａとを合致させてボルト１５Ｄ及びナット１６Ｄによる締付け手段により締着するものである。 Next, the lateral frame Y of the structure P is placed on the upper surface of the apparatus main body 10A and the space formed by the pair of receiving portions 12a and 12b. Body), the mounting holes 14a thereof are aligned with the mounting holes Ya of the lateral frame Y, and tightened by tightening means using bolts 15D and nuts 16D.

　そして、上述のようにして、縦方向の枠体Ｘに対し横方向の枠体Ｙを締着するものであるが、該横方向の枠体Ｙを葺上げられた瓦の桁行き方向と平行状態に調節する場合は、前記縦方向の枠体Ｘに対して装置本体１０Ａを定置する作業に際し、対の脚片部１１ａ，１１ｂの被嵌状態をその瓦の流れ方向に沿って位置調節する（位置をずらす）ことによって簡単に対応することができ、その位置調節後の状態を調節長孔１３ａ，１３ｂを利用することによって簡単に縦方向の枠体Ｘの取付孔Ｘｂとを合致させてボルト１５Ｃ及びナット１６Ｃにより締着することができる。 Then, as described above, the horizontal frame Y is fastened to the vertical frame X, and is parallel to the girder direction of the roofed roof tile. When adjusting the state, the fitting state of the pair of leg pieces 11a and 11b is adjusted along the flow direction of the tile when the apparatus main body 10A is fixed to the vertical frame X. (The position is shifted), it is possible to easily cope with the situation, and the state after the position adjustment can be easily matched with the mounting hole Xb of the vertical frame X by using the adjustment slots 13a, 13b. It can be fastened with a bolt 15C and a nut 16C.

　上記のようにして葺上げられた屋根瓦に対し縦横の枠体Ｘ，Ｙを瓦の流れ方向及び桁行き方向にそれぞれ平行状態で設置することができ、そして、該縦横の枠体Ｘ，Ｙに対して構造物Ｐとしてのソーラーパネルや温水器等を設置することができる。 Vertical and horizontal frames X, Y can be installed in parallel with the roof tiles roofed as described above in the flow direction and the girder direction of the tiles, and the vertical and horizontal frames X, Y can be installed. In addition, a solar panel, a water heater, or the like as the structure P can be installed.

　なお、本実施の態様における取付装置５にあっては、葺上げられた屋根瓦自体の斜面に係わりなく、縦横の枠体Ｘ，Ｙを屋根構造体である野地板等の下地材Ｈの上面と平行に設置するために、図３に示すように、装置本体５Ａにおける縦方向の枠体Ｘを受承する部位を瓦の頭部側が尻部側に対して低くなるように設定し、別の装置本体１０Ａにおける横方向の枠体Ｙを受承する部位を平行状態に設定して前記平行状態の設置を可能とするものである。 In the mounting device 5 according to the present embodiment, regardless of the slope of the roof tile itself, the vertical and horizontal frames X and Y are formed on the upper surface of a base material H such as a roof plate as a roof structure. As shown in FIG. 3, the portion of the apparatus main body 5A for receiving the vertical frame X is set so that the head side of the tile is lower than the butt side as shown in FIG. In the apparatus main body 10A, the portion for receiving the frame Y in the horizontal direction is set in a parallel state to enable the installation in the parallel state.

　なお、本実施例の支持膨部２の起立片３ａ，３ｂは、図示のものに限定するものではなく、該起立片を片側だけとした構成及び起立片を排除した断面門形状の構成でもよい。
　また、平板瓦１の場合について説明したが、これに限定するものではなく、Ｓ瓦、平板瓦、さらには、瓦以外のカラーベスト等の屋根部材にも簡単に応用することができる。 The upright pieces 3a and 3b of the support bulging portion 2 of the present embodiment are not limited to those shown in the drawings, and may have a configuration in which the upright pieces are provided only on one side or a cross-sectional gate configuration in which the upright pieces are eliminated. .
Also, the case of the flat tile 1 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention can be easily applied to roof members such as S tile, flat tile, and color vests other than the tile.

本発明の実施の態様を示す分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 同じく、葺上げられた屋根瓦に枠体を設置した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view similarly showing the state where the frame was installed in the roof tile which was laid. 同じく、葺上げられた屋根瓦に枠体を設置した状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view showing the state where the frame was installed in the roof tile which was similarly laid. 同じく、縦枠体と横枠体の定置関係を示す分解斜視図である。Similarly, it is an exploded perspective view showing a stationary relationship between a vertical frame and a horizontal frame.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

　　１　平板瓦
　１Ａ　瓦本体
　　２　支持膨部
　　５　取付装置
　５Ａ　装置本体
　７ａ，７ｂ　脚片部
　８ａ，８ｂ　受承部
　１１ａ，１１ｂ　調節長孔
　１３ａ，１３ａ　調節長孔
　１５Ａ　ボルト
　１６Ａ　ナット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flat roof tile 1A Roof main body 2 Support bulging part 5 Mounting device 5A Device main body 7a, 7b Leg piece 8a, 8b Reception part 11a, 11b Adjustment slot 13a, 13a Adjustment slot 15A Bolt 16A Nut

Claims (2)

葺上げられた屋根瓦上に配設されるソーラーパネル等の構造物の枠体を取付けるための取付装置であって、前記構造物が配置される部位に葺上げられる屋根瓦に対し、該屋根瓦の瓦本体上面に支持膨部を形成し、この支持膨部に対して上方から被嵌して定置される脚片部と、該脚片部に対し瓦の流れ方向に延在する前記枠体を嵌合支持する受承部とを一体的に形成し、この受承部には瓦の流れ方向に対する前記枠体の受承位置を調整可能となす調節長孔を形成したことを特徴とする屋根上に載置される構造物の取付装置。 A mounting device for mounting a frame of a structure such as a solar panel disposed on a roofed roof tile, wherein the roof tile is mounted on a portion where the structure is disposed. A support bulge is formed on the upper surface of the tile body of the tile, and a leg piece fitted and fixed to the support bulge from above and the frame extending in the flow direction of the tile with respect to the leg piece. A receiving portion for fitting and supporting the body is integrally formed, and the receiving portion is formed with an adjusting slot for adjusting a receiving position of the frame with respect to a flow direction of the roof tile. For mounting a structure placed on a roof. 請求項１記載の取付装置であって、脚片部には前記瓦本体の支持膨部に対して瓦の桁行方向への取付位置を調節可能となす調節長孔を形成したことを特徴とする屋根上に載置される構造物の取付装置。
2. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein an elongated slot is formed in the leg portion so that the mounting position of the tile in the row direction can be adjusted with respect to the support bulging portion of the tile body. A mounting device for structures placed on the roof.
JP2003359343A 2003-10-20 2003-10-20 Attachment device for structures placed on the roof Expired - Lifetime JP3773935B2 (en)

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JP12831796A Division JP3683341B2 (en) 1996-05-23 1996-05-23 Attachment device for structures placed on the roof

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010116573A1 (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-14 株式会社屋根技術研究所 Support fitting
GB2487568A (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-01 Carl Raymond Reynolds Roof tile with attachment for fixing additional accessories to the roof
JP2012154033A (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-08-16 Lixil Corp Frame for stationary object on folded plate roof, and car port having stationary object fixed therewith
JP2013019239A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-31 Sekisui House Ltd Foundation structure for object installed on roof floor, construction method of foundation structure for object installed on roof floor, and maintenance method of water-resistant layer
WO2013124613A2 (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-29 Davis Paul Christopher Roof item attachment apparatus and method
EP2330256A3 (en) * 2009-12-07 2016-12-28 Josef Kaltner Roof tile with a variable fixing element for roof attachments

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10601361B2 (en) 2017-10-30 2020-03-24 Solar Slate Solutions Solar panel mount with compression spacer systems and methods
US10541641B2 (en) 2017-10-30 2020-01-21 Solar Slate Solutions Solar panel mount systems and methods

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010116573A1 (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-14 株式会社屋根技術研究所 Support fitting
US8245460B2 (en) 2009-04-08 2012-08-21 Yanegijutsukenkyujo Co., Ltd. Supporting clasp
EP2330256A3 (en) * 2009-12-07 2016-12-28 Josef Kaltner Roof tile with a variable fixing element for roof attachments
JP2012154033A (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-08-16 Lixil Corp Frame for stationary object on folded plate roof, and car port having stationary object fixed therewith
GB2487568A (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-01 Carl Raymond Reynolds Roof tile with attachment for fixing additional accessories to the roof
JP2013019239A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-31 Sekisui House Ltd Foundation structure for object installed on roof floor, construction method of foundation structure for object installed on roof floor, and maintenance method of water-resistant layer
WO2013124613A2 (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-29 Davis Paul Christopher Roof item attachment apparatus and method
WO2013124613A3 (en) * 2012-02-21 2014-01-03 Davis Paul Christopher Roof item attachment apparatus and method
GB2511223A (en) * 2012-02-21 2014-08-27 Paul Christopher Davis Roof item attachment apparatus and method
GB2511223B (en) * 2012-02-21 2015-08-05 Paul Christopher Davis Roof item attachment apparatus and method

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