JP3118483U - Fixed armor outer frame device - Google Patents

Abstract

An outer frame device of a fixed type armor door that prevents deformation due to thermal expansion and cooling contraction and has a waterproof and drainage function.
An outer frame device of a fixed type armor door includes a fixed type armor plate piece, an outer frame body, a plurality of water stopper plates and a fixing base thereof. Among them, the inner frame 12 of the fixed armor plate piece is fitted to the fitting portion 22a of the upper and lower outer frames 21, the lower inner frame is fixed to the lower outer frame, and an allowable space is provided between the upper outer frame and the fixed armor plate piece. Form. Further, the fixed armor piece and the upright outer frames 23 on both sides are joined to leave a gap inside. In addition, a plurality of water stop plates are installed in front of the outer frame body, and a water receiving tank is formed on the inner frame of the fixed armor piece. A slope portion of drainage is formed on the outer frame body.
[Selection] Figure 13

Description

  The present invention relates to an outer frame device of a fixed armor door, which prevents the fixed armor door from being deformed due to thermal expansion and cooling contraction due to temperature change, and has a complete waterproof and drainage function.

  General armor doors are installed on the outer walls of office buildings or public buildings for various purposes. Its main use is to direct air in and out and to blow air through cooling equipment. In addition to the purpose of improving ventilation, it has good waterproofing and drainage effects, and prevents a large amount of rainwater from entering the equipment and breaking when it rains.

  As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the known technique described below includes an outer frame a in which a bottom rod a <b> 1, a top rod a <b> 2, and an upright rod a <b> 3 surround a rectangular primitive opening. A plurality of bridge parts a4 join the outer frame a, and the original opening is divided into a plurality of rectangular mold unit openings. One armor mold b receives at least one unit opening, is firmly installed on one peeper c and outer frame a to cover the primitive opening, and the bottom wall a1 of the outer frame a has a tank shape. A ward and a drainage zone are formed, and water flowing from the armor mold b is captured. The upright rod a3 guides the water flow in a tubular shape, and the horizontal intermediate bridge part a4 is connected at the contact point of the upright rod a3. There is a drainage hole a31 on the contact point of the upright trough a3, which is opened by the drainage groove and receives the water flowing from the drainage groove. All the armor molds b have the property of avoiding water, and the peeping screen c basically has the effect of stopping rain, avoiding dust, and adjusting the beauty.

Taiwan Patent No. 360737 Specification

  In addition to this, all the armor doors, mold armor doors and fixed armor doors in the general market are installed on the outer wall with cement. Since these do not set allowance for thermal expansion or cooling shrinkage due to temperature change, they will bend and deform when used for a long time, affecting the original function.

  The main object of the present invention is to provide an outer frame device for a fixed armor door that prevents deformation due to temperature changes.

  The next object of the present invention is to provide an outer frame device for a fixed armor door having a complete waterproofing and draining function by an outer frame body having an appropriate waterproof and drainage structure and an inner frame body.

In order to achieve the above-described problems, the outer frame device of the fixed armor door of the present invention mainly includes a fixed armor plate piece, an outer frame body, a plurality of water stopper plates, and a fixing base thereof. The fixed armor piece is composed of a plurality of armor pieces and an inner frame, and the armor piece is placed between two inner frames at an equal distance. When viewed in cross section, the shape of the armor piece is T-shaped, has screw fixing holes at both ends, and a curved portion is formed at the center of the armor piece 11. When the inner frame is viewed in cross section, a water receiving tank is installed at a suitable position, a fitting part is installed in the rear, and a stop plate is installed where the fitting part extends upward. The outer frame body includes an upper and lower outer frame and an upright outer frame. The upper and outer frames are bowl-shaped when viewed from the cross section, and a plurality of screw fixing holes are installed at appropriate positions, and bonding portions are separately installed on both sides. The width corresponds to the inner frame of the fixed armor piece, and the center of the upper and outer frames corresponds to the uppermost ridge of the inner frame. When the lower outer frame is viewed in cross section, the upper part is a sloped part, and is fixed and installed at the appropriate position of the sloped part with the ridges of the inner frame, and a plurality of screw fixing holes are provided at the appropriate position of the lower outer frame. It is installed, and the fitting part is installed upward behind it.
The upright outer frame is bowl-shaped when viewed in cross section, and the upper and lower sides are bonded portions, and several uppermost ridges are installed at appropriate positions on the inner wall. When viewed from the cross-section, the water stopper plate is formed with a collar portion whose front end extends downward, and each rear end portion is formed with a collar portion extending vertically. Further, a strip is installed at a suitable position on the inner surface of the water stopper plate. The fixing base is L-shaped when viewed in cross section, and both ends are formed with a fitting portion for fixing the flange portion and a curved portion corresponding to the rib.

  When assembling the above, the armor piece is first placed between two inner frames at equal distances to form a fixed armor piece. The inner frame of the fixed armor plate piece is previously engaged with the fitting portion of the upper and lower outer frames, and the lower inner frame is fixed to the lower outer frame. Some space is formed between the upper outer frame and the fixed armor piece, and the upright outer frames are fixed to the left and right sides of the fixed armor piece, respectively. The fixed armor piece is aligned with the uppermost protrusion on the inner wall of the upright outer frame, and a gap is formed between the fixed armor piece and the upright outer frames on both the left and right sides. Then, the fixing base is fixed at regular intervals from the top to the bottom relative to the upright outer frame. Finally, the hook at the rear end of the water stopper plate is fitted into the fitting part of the fixed base installed at the same height on both sides, and the inner rib is hooked on the curved part. When in use, the front is most susceptible to temperature changes, and fixed armor strips are most prominent. Since a known armor door or a fixed armor door piece is completely fixed inside the outer frame body, when the armor door piece is thermally expanded or contracted by cooling, the volume change cannot be absorbed, and therefore, it breaks. However, in the present invention, the bottom part of the fixed armor door is fitted and fixed to the lower outer frame, so that the upper part is completely fixed only by fitting the upper part of the upper outer frame with the inner frame. is not. When the fixed armor door piece is subjected to temperature changes and the volume expands or contracts thermally, the change in volume is absorbed by the upper movable space, and the outer frame becomes larger. The frame will not break. In addition, the front water stop plate adopts a fitting and fixing method and is not fixed with screws. When the volume changes, the fixing bases on both sides expand or contract outward. In addition, a water stop plate installed in front of it performs waterproofing as a first step. It is completely covered and has a buttock at the front end, greatly reducing the amount of water entering. Further, when arranging the armor door pieces, each bending portion overlaps with another armor door piece to perform the second stage waterproofing. In addition, a suitable drainage system is installed, and the water flow stopped by the curved part of the armor door piece flows into the water receiving tank of the inner frame at the bottom, and is drained from the gap between both sides of the inner frame and the outer frame to the slope of the lower outer frame. The When a large amount of water flows, a large amount of water flows directly from the front of the inner frame to the outside. In addition, it will not only enhance the ventilation effect, but also prevent rainwater from entering the room completely to prevent and enhance the drainage function.

The invention of claim 1 is an outer frame device of a fixed armor door composed of a fixed armor plate piece, an outer frame body, a plurality of water stop plates and a fixing base thereof,
The inner frame of the fixed armor piece is fitted to the fitting part of the upper and lower outer frames, the lower inner frame is fixed to the lower outer frame, an allowable space is formed between the upper outer frame and the fixed armor piece, and The fixed armor piece and the upright outer frame on both sides are joined, leaving a gap inside, and in addition, a plurality of water stop plates are installed in front of the outer frame body, and a water receiving tank is installed in the inner frame of the fixed armor piece. The outer frame device of the fixed type armor door is characterized by forming a slope portion for drainage on the outer frame body.
The invention of claim 2 is an outer frame device of the fixed type armor door according to claim 1, and is composed of a set of fixed type armor plate pieces, an outer frame body, a plurality of water stop plates and a fixing base thereof,
It is composed of a plurality of armor plate pieces and an inner frame. The armor plate pieces are installed between the inner frames at an equal distance, and the shape of the plate pieces is T-shaped when viewed in cross section, and has screw fixing holes at both ends. A curved portion is formed in the central portion of the armor plate piece, and when the inner frame is viewed in cross section, a water receiving tank is formed at a suitable position thereof, a rear portion is a fitting portion, and the fitting portion has a stop plate facing upward. A stationary armor piece that stretches,
Consists of upper and lower outer frames and upright outer frames, of which the upper outer frame is bowl-shaped when viewed in cross-section, and has a plurality of screw fixing holes at appropriate positions. Corresponding to the inner frame of the armor plate piece, the center position of the upper and outer frames corresponds to the uppermost ridge of the inner frame, and the lower outer frame, when viewed in cross section, is the sloped portion above, and the suitable position of the sloped portion The ridges that fix the inner frame are installed, a plurality of screw fixing holes are installed at suitable positions on the lower outer frame, the fitting part extends upward at the rear, and the upright outer frame is viewed in cross section In the saddle shape, both the front and rear sides are hooked portions, and an outer frame body in which several uppermost protrusions are installed at appropriate positions on the inner wall,
Looking at the cross section, the front end is a collar extending downward, the rear ends are each a collar extending vertically, a water stop plate having a ridge at a suitable position on the inner surface,
When viewed in cross-section, it is L-shaped, and both ends are composed of a fitting base that fixes the collar part and a fixing base that is a curved part corresponding to the collar,
At the time of assembly, first, armor pieces are placed between the inner frames at an equal distance to form a fixed armor piece, and the inner frame of the fixed armor piece is preliminarily attached to the bonding portion and the fitting portion of the upper and lower outer frames. The lower inner frame is fixed to the lower outer frame, and an allowable space is formed between the upper outer frame and the fixed armor piece, and then the upright outer frame is fixed to the left and right sides of the fixed armor piece. The fixed armor piece holds the uppermost protrusion on the inner wall of the upright outer frame, forms a gap between the fixed armor piece and the upright outer frame on both the left and right sides, and raises the fixed base at equal intervals. Fix it at a position facing the upright outer frame from the bottom to the bottom, and finally fit the flanges at the rear end of the water stop plate at the same height on both sides, and fit it in the fitting part of the installed fixed base, The outer frame device of the fixed type armor door is characterized in that a hook is hung on the curved portion.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an outer frame device for a fixed armor door according to the first aspect, wherein the outer frame device is installed horizontally between the inner frames at equal intervals.
The invention of claim 4 is the outer frame device of the fixed type armor door according to claim 3, wherein the inner frame is installed on both sides of the armor plate piece, and the inner frame has a fitting portion corresponding to the width of the armor plate piece on both sides when viewed in cross section. It has an uppermost protrusion at a suitable position in the center, and other fixed protrusions extend outwardly from the inner frame. The fixed protrusions are L-shaped, and the curved elastic portion is inclined. It is set as the outer frame apparatus of the fixed type | mold armor door characterized by installing.

  The outer frame device of the fixed type armor door of the present invention has an advantage that it prevents deformation due to thermal expansion and cooling contraction and has a complete waterproof and drainage function.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the present invention includes a fixed armor plate piece 10, an outer frame body 20, a plurality of water stop plates 30 and a fixing base 40 thereof. Of which

  This fixed armor plate piece is composed of a plurality of armor plate pieces 11 and an inner frame 12, and the armor plate piece 11 is installed between two inner frames 12 at an equal distance. As shown in FIG. 6, the shape of the armor plate piece 11 is T-shaped when viewed in cross section, has screw fixing holes 11 a at both ends, and a curved portion 11 b is formed at the center of the armor plate piece 11. As shown in FIG. 7, when the inner frame 12 is viewed in cross section, a water receiving tank 12a is installed at a suitable position, a fitting portion 12b is installed at the rear, and the fitting portion 12b stops when the fitting portion 12b extends upward. A plate 12c is installed.

  The outer frame body 20 includes upper and lower outer frames 21 and 22 and an upright outer frame 23. As shown in FIG. 8, the upper outer frame 21 has a bowl shape when viewed from a cross section, and a plurality of screw fixing holes 21 a are installed at appropriate positions, and bonding portions 21 b are separately installed on both sides. This width corresponds to the inner frame 12 of the fixed armor piece 10, and the center of the upper and outer frames 21 corresponds to the uppermost protrusion 21 c of the inner frame 12. As shown in FIG. 9, when the lower outer frame 22 is viewed in a cross section, the upper portion is fixed by the inclined portion 22 a and the protruding portion 22 b of the inner frame 12 is fixed at a suitable position of the inclined portion 22 a. A plurality of screw fixing holes 22c are provided at appropriate positions, and a fitting portion 22d is provided behind the screw fixing holes 22c. As shown in FIG. 10, when the upright outer frame 23 is viewed in cross section, it is bowl-shaped, and both the upper and lower sides are bonded portions 23 a, and several uppermost protruding strips 23 b are installed at appropriate positions on the inner side wall.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the water stopper plate 30 is formed with a flange portion 31 having a front end extending downward and a rear end having a flange portion 32 extending vertically. Further, a ridge 33 is installed at a suitable position on the inner surface of the water stopper plate 30.

  As shown in FIG. 12, the fixing base 40 is L-shaped when viewed in cross section, and both ends thereof correspond to a fitting portion 41 for fixing the flange portion 32 and a curved portion 42 corresponding to the rib 33.

  At the time of assembly, the armor piece 11 is first installed between the two inner frames 12 at an equal distance to form the fixed armor piece 10. The inner frame 12 of the fixed armor plate piece 10 is previously hooked into the bonding portion 21 b of the upper and lower outer frames 21, 22, and the lower inner frame 12 is fixed to the lower outer frame 22. Some space is formed between the upper outer frame 21 and the fixed armor piece 10, and the upright outer frames 23 are fixed to the left and right sides of the fixed armor piece 10, respectively. The fixed armor piece 10 is aligned with the uppermost protrusion 23b of the inner wall of the upright outer frame 23, and a gap is formed between the fixed armor piece 10 and the upright outer frames 23 on both the left and right sides. Then, the fixing base 40 is fixed to the upright outer frame 23 from the top to the bottom at equal intervals. Finally, the hook 32 at the rear end of the water stop plate 30 is fitted into the fitting part 41 of the fixing base 40 installed at the same height on both sides, and the inner rib 33 is hooked on the curved part 42. .

  FIG. 13 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the fixed armor piece 10 is installed at an equal distance between inner frames 12 in which several pieces of armor pieces 11 are installed horizontally. As shown in FIG. 14, the inner frame 12 is installed on both sides of the armor plate piece 11 and is installed on both sides of the inner frame 11. When viewed in cross section, the inner frame 12 includes a fitting portion 12d corresponding to the width of the armor piece 11 on each side, and further includes an uppermost protrusion 12e at a suitable position in the center. After assembly, the armor piece 11 and the inner frame 12 are assembled. A gap is formed between them to facilitate drainage. In addition, when the fixed ridge 12f extends outward on the outer side of the inner frame 12, is formed in an L shape, and an oblique elastic portion 12g is installed, and the armor piece 11 undergoes a temperature change, the thermal expansion cooling Create a space to shrink. When coupled with the outer frame body 20, the inner frame 11 is fixed on the upright outer frame 23, and the outer wall of the inner frame 11 is firmly coupled within the bonding portion 21b and the fitting portion 2d of the upper and lower outer frames 21, 22. The water stopper plate 30 and the fixing base 40 are installed at appropriate positions in front of the outer frame body 20.

It is a front three-dimensional simple figure at the time of a well-known metal-molded armor door system implementation. It is a simplified diagram of a partial frame of a publicly known metallized door system. It is side surface sectional drawing of the bottom part of a well-known metallization-shaded door system. It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention. FIG. It is a section indication figure of a water stop board of the present invention. It is a section indication figure of the inner frame of the present invention. It is an outer-frame cross-section instruction | indication of this invention. It is a lower outer frame cross-section direction view of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional direction view of the upright outer frame of the present invention. It is a section indication figure of a rain shield of the present invention. It is a section indication figure of a fixed stand of the present invention. It is the three-dimensional structure figure which installed the horizontal fixed-type water stop board in this invention. It is a section indication figure of a horizontally fixed water stop board inner frame of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols

a Outer frame a1 Bottom rod a2 Top rod a3 Upright rod a4 Bridge part 10 Fixed armor plate piece 11 Armor plate piece 11a Screw fixing hole 11b Bending portion 12 Inner frame 12a Water receiving tank 12b Fitting portion 12c Stopping plate 12d Fitting portion 12e Top convex Thread 12f Fixed ridge 12g Elastic part 20 Outer frame body 21 Upper outer frame 21a Screw fixing hole 21b Bonding part 21c Uppermost ridge 22 Lower outer frame 22a Slope 22b Projection 22c Screw fixing hole 22d Fitting part 23 Upright outer frame 23b Top ridge 23a Laminating part 30 Water stop plate 31 ridge part 32 ridge part 33 ridge part 40 fixing stand 41 fitting part 42 bending part

Claims (4)

In the outer frame device of a fixed armor door composed of a fixed armor plate piece, an outer frame body, a plurality of water stop plates and its fixing base,
The inner frame of the fixed armor piece is fitted to the fitting part of the upper and lower outer frames, the lower inner frame is fixed to the lower outer frame, an allowable space is formed between the upper outer frame and the fixed armor piece, and The fixed armor piece and the upright outer frame on both sides are joined, leaving a gap inside, and in addition, a plurality of water stop plates are installed in front of the outer frame body, and a water receiving tank is installed in the inner frame of the fixed armor piece. An outer frame device for a fixed armor door, wherein the outer frame body is formed with a slope portion for drainage. The outer frame device of the fixed type armor door according to claim 1, comprising a set of fixed type armor plate pieces, an outer frame body, a plurality of water stop plates and a fixing base thereof,
It is composed of a plurality of armor plate pieces and an inner frame. The armor plate pieces are installed between the inner frames at an equal distance, and the shape of the plate pieces is T-shaped when viewed in cross section, and has screw fixing holes at both ends. A curved portion is formed in the central portion of the armor plate piece, and when the inner frame is viewed in cross section, a water receiving tank is formed at a suitable position thereof, a rear portion is a fitting portion, and the fitting portion has a stop plate facing upward. A stationary armor piece that stretches,
Consists of upper and lower outer frames and upright outer frames, of which the upper outer frame is bowl-shaped when viewed in cross-section, and has a plurality of screw fixing holes at appropriate positions. Corresponding to the inner frame of the armor plate piece, the center position of the upper and outer frames corresponds to the uppermost ridge of the inner frame, and the lower outer frame, when viewed in cross section, is the sloped portion above, and the suitable position of the sloped portion The ridges that fix the inner frame are installed, a plurality of screw fixing holes are installed at suitable positions on the lower outer frame, the fitting part extends upward at the rear, and the upright outer frame is viewed in cross section In the saddle shape, both the front and rear sides are hooked portions, and an outer frame body in which several uppermost protrusions are installed at appropriate positions on the inner wall,
Looking at the cross section, the front end is a collar extending downward, the rear ends are each a collar extending vertically, a water stop plate having a ridge at a suitable position on the inner surface,
When viewed in cross-section, it is L-shaped, and both ends are composed of a fitting base that fixes the collar part and a fixing base that is a curved part corresponding to the collar,
At the time of assembly, first, armor pieces are placed between the inner frames at an equal distance to form a fixed armor piece, and the inner frame of the fixed armor piece is preliminarily attached to the bonding portion and the fitting portion of the upper and lower outer frames. The lower inner frame is fixed to the lower outer frame, and an allowable space is formed between the upper outer frame and the fixed armor piece, and then the upright outer frame is fixed to the left and right sides of the fixed armor piece. The fixed armor piece holds the uppermost protrusion on the inner wall of the upright outer frame, forms a gap between the fixed armor piece and the upright outer frame on both the left and right sides, and raises the fixed base at equal intervals. Fix it at a position facing the upright outer frame from the bottom to the bottom, and finally fit the flanges at the rear end of the water stop plate at the same height on both sides, and fit it in the fitting part of the installed fixed base, An outer frame device for a fixed armor door, characterized in that a hook is hung on a curved portion.   The outer frame device for a fixed armor door according to claim 1, wherein the outer frame device is installed horizontally between the inner frames at equal intervals. The outer frame device for a fixed type armor door according to claim 3, wherein the frame is installed on both sides of the armor piece and the inner frame has fitting portions corresponding to the width of the armor piece on both sides when viewed in cross section, and a suitable position in the center. In addition, the fixed ridge extends outwardly outside the inner frame, the fixed ridge is L-shaped, and an inclined elastic portion is installed at the curved portion. The outer frame device of the fixed armor door.

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