JP3114546U - Bullets such as air guns and gas guns - Google Patents

Bullets such as air guns and gas guns Download PDF

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JP3114546U
JP3114546U JP2005005663U JP2005005663U JP3114546U JP 3114546 U JP3114546 U JP 3114546U JP 2005005663 U JP2005005663 U JP 2005005663U JP 2005005663 U JP2005005663 U JP 2005005663U JP 3114546 U JP3114546 U JP 3114546U
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bullet
outer diameter
head
barrel
skirt
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JP3114546U7 (en
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太助 黒澤
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太助 黒澤
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Abstract

【課題】空気銃、ガス銃等に使用する銃弾は、発射位置までの移動は銃弾内径部又は銃弾底面部を力点とし、銃弾頭部が支点となるので、この頭部を中心に後部円錐状底部が揺動する。特にこの揺動は、その製品加工精度により弾性変形、塑性変形のばらつきにより、傾きが生じ、中心軸が、ずれて飛翔中のふらつきにつながるのでこれを防止する。
【解決手段】空気銃、ガス銃等に使用される銃弾Aであって、銃弾を発射位置に移動する際、銃弾頭部2の外径を支点とし銃弾スカート部に設けた銃弾頭部外径と同等径の第二の括れ部3の2点支持により銃身に対し平行に発射位置まで装填されるようにし、発射時の推進力(空気圧、ガス圧)による弾性変形、塑性変形を受けた時点での銃弾姿勢を安定させる。
【選択図】図1
A bullet used for an air gun, a gas gun, etc. has a rear conical shape centering on this head, because the movement to the firing position is centered on the inner diameter of the bullet or the bottom of the bullet, and the bullet head is the fulcrum. The bottom swings. In particular, this swinging is prevented because an inclination occurs due to variations in elastic deformation and plastic deformation depending on the product processing accuracy, and the center axis shifts and leads to wobbling during flight.
A bullet A used for an air gun, a gas gun, etc., and when a bullet is moved to a firing position, an outer diameter of a bullet head provided on a bullet skirt with the outer diameter of the bullet head 2 as a fulcrum. When it is loaded to the launch position parallel to the barrel by the two-point support of the second constricted portion 3 having the same diameter as that of the tube, and undergoes elastic deformation and plastic deformation due to the propulsive force (air pressure, gas pressure) at the time of launch Stabilizes the bullet posture at
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、空気銃、ガス銃に用いる銃弾の装填時姿勢を安定させ、なおかつ発射時の銃弾姿勢を安定させる為の形状に関する。The present invention relates to a shape for stabilizing a posture of a bullet used for an air gun and a gas gun when being loaded, and for stabilizing a bullet posture at the time of firing.

標的射撃、実猟射撃においては一般的に市販品の銃弾を用いているが、その銃弾精度を調べる事が容易に出来ない為その状態で使用している。その為、目標物に対し着弾点がずれてしまう要素として銃弾が含まれる。In target shooting and hunting shooting, commercially available bullets are generally used, but since it is not easy to check the accuracy of the bullets, they are used in that state. Therefore, bullets are included as an element that causes the landing point to deviate from the target.

目標物へ向かって飛翔する銃弾は、棒状の物又は手動で銃弾を押し発射位置まで移動する。銃弾は銃身小径部に案内された銃弾頭部と銃身内に形成された複条数のスパイラル溝と小径部を弾性変形又は塑性変形により推進力(空気圧等)を受けるスカート底部とで構成される。発射位置までの移動方法が棒状物の場合は銃弾内径部が、手動の場合は後部円錐状底部を力点とし銃弾頭部が支点となるので、この頭部を中心に後部円錐状底部が揺動する。特にこの揺動は、その製品加工精度により弾性変形、塑性変形のばらつきにより、傾きが生じ中心軸がずれ飛翔中のふらつきにつながる要素となる。The bullet flying toward the target moves to a firing position by pushing a bullet or a bullet manually. A bullet is composed of a bullet head guided by a barrel small diameter portion, a multi-striped spiral groove formed in the barrel, and a skirt bottom portion that receives thrust (air pressure, etc.) by elastic deformation or plastic deformation of the small diameter portion. . When the movement method to the firing position is a rod-shaped object, the bullet inner diameter part is manual, and in the case of manual operation, the rear cone bottom part is the force point and the bullet head is the fulcrum, so the rear cone bottom part swings around this head part To do. In particular, this oscillation causes an inclination due to variations in elastic deformation and plastic deformation depending on the product processing accuracy, and the central axis is deviated and becomes an element that leads to fluctuation during flight.

かかる目的を達成するために講じた手段は、空気銃等に使用される銃弾であって、銃弾を発射位置に移動する際、銃弾頭部外径を支点とし銃弾スカート部に設けた銃弾頭部外径と同等径の第二の括れ部の2点支持により銃身に対しほぼ正確に発射位置に装填されるようにし、発射時の推進力(空気圧、ガス圧)による弾性変形、塑性変形を受けた時点での銃弾姿勢を安定姿勢にする。The means taken to achieve this purpose is a bullet used in an air gun or the like, and when the bullet is moved to the firing position, the bullet head provided on the bullet skirt with the bullet head outer diameter as a fulcrum Two-point support with the same diameter as the outer diameter supports the gun barrel so that it can be loaded at the firing position almost accurately with respect to the barrel, and is subject to elastic deformation and plastic deformation due to the propulsive force (air pressure, gas pressure) at the time of launch. Set the bullet posture at the time of shooting to a stable posture.

そして前記した銃弾が、発射時に受けた推進力(空気圧、ガス圧等)を銃身内に設けられた複数条のスパイラル溝を塞ぐ弾性変形又は塑性変形可能なスカート底部の環状、鍔部をスカート部に設け、弾頭部、第二の括れ部、内径部、各部を同心円状とし圧力損失を防止しながら銃身内を移動し銃身から離脱する時の姿勢を安定させ目標物に飛翔させる。And, the above-mentioned bullets are elastically deformed or plastically deformable annularly at the bottom of the skirt that closes the spiral grooves formed in the barrel with the propulsive force (air pressure, gas pressure, etc.) received at the time of firing, and the collar is the skirt. The warhead, the second constricted portion, the inner diameter portion, and the respective portions are concentric to prevent pressure loss and stabilize the posture when moving away from the barrel while flying away from the barrel.

次に、本考案の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明をする。
図1及び図2は第1の実施形態を図3は第2の実施形態を列示しており、図中、符号Aは銃弾本体である。
第一の実施形態の銃弾Aは、中途がくびれた中空の鼓状を呈してなり、銃弾スカート部1に銃弾頭部2の外径Xと同等径の第二の括れ部3を形成し、銃身B内に形成されたスパイラル溝b1より若干大きい径Yで環状の鍔部4を呈している。
さらに4とほぼ同心円の銃弾内径底縁部、5を呈している。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 show the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 shows the second embodiment. In FIG. 1, reference numeral A denotes a bullet body.
The bullet A of the first embodiment has a hollow drum shape with a constricted halfway, and a second constricted portion 3 having the same diameter as the outer diameter X of the bullet head 2 is formed in the bullet skirt portion 1. An annular collar 4 having a diameter Y slightly larger than the spiral groove b1 formed in the barrel B is exhibited.
Further, it has a bullet inner bottom edge 5, which is substantially concentric with 4.

このように成形された銃弾Aは銃身に装填(発射位置)まで棒状物7、の場合7で銃弾内径部、8を押し移動する。銃身に装填するときは8が力点、X径が支点、3が作用点となり、発射位置に装填される。手動の場合6が力点、X径が支点、3が作用点となり、発射位置に装填される。この一連の流れにより、銃身に対しX径及び3での2点での支持となり銃身内径に対し平行に発射位置まで移動する。The bullet A formed in this way pushes and moves the bullet inner diameter portion 8 in the case of the rod-like object 7 until it is loaded into the barrel (fired position). When loading into a barrel, 8 is a force point, X diameter is a fulcrum, and 3 is an action point, and is loaded at the firing position. In the case of manual operation, 6 is a power point, X-diameter is a fulcrum, and 3 is an action point, and the firing position is loaded. By this series of flows, the barrel is supported at two points at the X diameter and 3 and moves to the firing position parallel to the barrel inner diameter.

次に第2の実施形態は図3を用いて説明すると、銃身に装填時は銃弾AのX径が先に銃身内径部とスパイラル溝b1に対し弾性変形、又は塑性変形して移動しその後、4も同様に装填される。その際、4と5との同心度を保持する、言い換えれば肉厚の異差による装填姿勢がずれる事を防ぐ。Next, the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 3. When the barrel is loaded, the X diameter of the bullet A first moves elastically or plastically with respect to the barrel inner diameter portion and the spiral groove b1, and then moves. 4 is loaded in the same manner. At that time, the concentricity between 4 and 5 is maintained, in other words, the loading posture due to the difference in thickness is prevented from shifting.

考案の効果Effect of device

本考案は、以上のように構成したから下記の有効な効果を発揮する。
請求項1によれば銃身に対し銃弾が正確に装填されるように成るから銃身本来の精度を発揮でき狙点の修正が容易になり、銃弾本体に効率良く推進力が伝達さる。銃弾が発射時の推進力(空気圧等)による弾性変形又は塑性変形を受ける箇所が一定になり、銃弾の摩擦抵抗が平均化され推進力(空気圧等)、銃弾重量が一定の場合、飛距離がほぼ均一になる。請求項3によれば、銃弾の外径面と内径面がほぼ同心円で在るから軸心が保持され、発射後、銃身のスパイラル溝による銃弾の回転運動が安定するので飛翔中の姿勢が安定する。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effective effects are exhibited.
According to the first aspect, since the bullet is accurately loaded into the barrel, the original accuracy of the barrel can be exhibited, the target point can be easily corrected, and the propulsive force is efficiently transmitted to the bullet body. Where bullets are subject to elastic or plastic deformation due to propulsive force (air pressure, etc.) at the time of firing, the frictional resistance of the bullets is averaged, and when the propulsion force (air pressure, etc.) and bullet weight are constant, the flight distance is Almost uniform. According to the third aspect, since the outer diameter surface and inner diameter surface of the bullet are substantially concentric, the axial center is maintained, and after the launch, the rotational movement of the bullet by the spiral groove of the barrel is stabilized, so the posture during flight is stable. To do.

成形された第1の実施された銃弾。Molded first implemented bullet. 銃身に装填された銃弾と銃身の状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state of the bullet loaded into the barrel and the barrel. 鍔部がスパイラル溝を塞いだ状態を示す銃身の断面図。Sectional drawing of the barrel which shows the state which the buttocks closed the spiral groove.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 銃弾
1 スカート部
2 銃弾頭部
3 第二の括れ部
4 環状鍔部
5 内径底縁部
6 銃弾底部
7 棒状物
8 内径深部
B 銃身
b1 スパイラル溝
A bullet 1 skirt 2 bullet head 3 second constricted portion 4 annular collar 5 inner diameter bottom edge 6 bullet bottom 7 rod-like object 8 inner diameter deep B barrel barrel b1 spiral groove

Claims (3)

山形の頭部とその頭部の下部に形成された第一の括れ部と、この括れ部より下広状に形成された第一のスカート部とそのスカート部の下部に形成された第二の括れ部とその第二の括れ部より更に広がった第二のスカート部よりなり、山形頭部の外径と第一のスカート部の最大外径がほぼ同一で、しかも第一のスカート部の最大外径より第二のスカート部最大外径を、わずかに大きくしたことを特徴とした銃弾。A chevron head, a first constricted portion formed at the lower portion of the head portion, a first skirt portion formed wider than the constricted portion, and a second constricted portion formed at the lower portion of the skirt portion. Consists of a constricted portion and a second skirt portion that is wider than the second constricted portion, and the outer diameter of the angle head and the maximum outer diameter of the first skirt portion are substantially the same, and the maximum of the first skirt portion A bullet characterized by a slightly larger maximum outer diameter of the second skirt than the outer diameter. 第二の括れ部は、ほぼ垂直面とした事ことを特徴とした請求項1の空気銃等の銃弾。The bullet of an air gun or the like according to claim 1, wherein the second constricted portion is a substantially vertical surface. 山形頭部の外径と第一のスカート部の最大外径ならびに、第二のスカート部最大外径は内径面とほぼ同心円であり、前記各内外径部と底面とは垂直面であることを特徴とした請求項1の銃弾。The outer diameter of the angle head and the maximum outer diameter of the first skirt portion and the second outer diameter of the second skirt portion are substantially concentric with the inner diameter surface, and the inner and outer diameter portions and the bottom surface are vertical surfaces. The bullet of claim 1 characterized.
JP2005005663U 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Bullets such as air guns and gas guns Expired - Fee Related JP3114546U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005005663U JP3114546U (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Bullets such as air guns and gas guns

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JP3114546U true JP3114546U (en) 2005-10-27
JP3114546U7 JP3114546U7 (en) 2006-03-16

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