JP3113712U - Steel frame repair tool - Google Patents

Steel frame repair tool Download PDF

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JP3113712U
JP3113712U JP2005004495U JP2005004495U JP3113712U JP 3113712 U JP3113712 U JP 3113712U JP 2005004495 U JP2005004495 U JP 2005004495U JP 2005004495 U JP2005004495 U JP 2005004495U JP 3113712 U JP3113712 U JP 3113712U
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moving piece
steel frame
screwed
moving
bolt
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重次郎 菅原
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重次郎 菅原
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Abstract

【課題】 鉄骨の骨組を組み立てる際、柱と梁が競り合って正規の位置とは異なる場合に、その位置関係を修正する。
【解決手段】互いに逆向きのネジ方向としたネジ部13B、13Aを前後2箇所に有する作動ボルト13と、上記の作動ボルトの前後のネジ部の各々に螺合される一対の移動片2、6からなり、作動ボルトの回転操作用の頭部14が位置する後方側の移動片の下端に梁部材のボルト孔に挿入可能な係止柱8を突設した工具において、上記係止柱を移動片に対して螺着自在とする共に、螺着のための移動片のネジ孔7A、7Bを移動片の前後の複数箇所に設ける。
【選択図】 図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To correct a positional relationship when assembling a steel frame when a column and a beam compete with each other and differ from a normal position.
An operating bolt 13 having screw portions 13B, 13A in opposite screw directions at two positions on the front and rear sides, and a pair of moving pieces 2 screwed on each of the front and rear screw portions of the operating bolt, 6, and a locking column 8 that protrudes into the bolt hole of the beam member at the lower end of the moving piece on the rear side where the head 14 for rotating the operation bolt is located. While being able to be screwed to the moving piece, screw holes 7A and 7B of the moving piece for screwing are provided at a plurality of locations before and after the moving piece.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

この考案は、鉄骨の骨組を組み立てる際、柱と梁が競り合って正規の位置とは異なる場合に、その位置関係を修正するために使用する鉄骨骨組修正用工具に関する。   The present invention relates to a steel frame correction tool used to correct a positional relationship when a steel frame is assembled and a column and a beam compete with each other and differ from a normal position.

構築物において鉄骨の骨組をボルト取りで組み立てていく場合に、溶接の影響で柱が曲がっていると、正規の位置に対して柱と梁が離れすぎたり、逆に競り合ったりしてそのままでは組み立て作業を続行できないことがある。このような場合に従来はレバーブロック等で両者を引き寄せたり、逆に競り合った部分にバールを当てて押し離していた。   When assembling a steel frame with bolts in a structure, if the column is bent due to the influence of welding, the column and beam will be too far apart from each other, or they will compete against each other and will be assembled as they are May not continue. In such a case, conventionally, the lever block or the like is used to pull the two together, or conversely, a bar is applied to push the parts apart.

前記の場合、レバーブロック等で両者を引き寄せる作業は比較的容易だが、バールで押し離す作業は足場等の問題もあり困難であり、しかも1メートルもある長いバールを高所作業において携帯し、これらを使用することは危険を伴うので安全上好ましくなかった。   In the above case, it is relatively easy to pull them together with a lever block, etc., but it is difficult to push away with a bar because of problems such as scaffolding. The use of is dangerous because it is dangerous.

一方、鉄骨造の骨組を構築する際、連結する梁部材が離隔又は競り合う場合に両梁部材の位置関係を修正するために使用する工具として、互いに逆向きのネジ方向としたネジ部を前後2箇所に有する作動ボルトの各ネジ部に一対の移動片を螺合し、作動ボルトの回転操作用の頭部が位置する後方側の移動片の上端と下端に梁部材のボルト孔に挿入可能な係止柱を突設すると共に、前方側の移動片の下端に梁部材のボルト孔に挿入可能な係止柱を突設した工具が本願発明者により提案されていた。
特開平11−117538号公報
On the other hand, when constructing a steel frame, as a tool used to correct the positional relationship between the two beam members when the beam members to be connected are separated or compete with each other, the screw portions with the screw directions opposite to each other are A pair of moving pieces can be screwed into each threaded portion of the operating bolt at the location, and the upper and lower ends of the moving piece on the rear side where the head for rotating operation of the operating bolt is located can be inserted into the bolt holes of the beam member The inventor of the present application has proposed a tool that protrudes a locking column and protrudes a locking column that can be inserted into the bolt hole of the beam member at the lower end of the moving piece on the front side.
JP-A-11-117538

この考案は前記の特許文献1に開示の工具の改良創作に関するものであり、機能を柱と梁が競り合う際の押し開きに特化させることと、使い勝手の向上を課題として創作されたものである。   This device relates to the improved creation of the tool disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above, and was created with the purpose of specializing the function in pushing open when the pillar and the beam compete and improving the usability. .

即ち、この考案の鉄骨骨組修正用工具は互いに逆向きのネジ方向としたネジ部を前後2箇所に有する作動ボルトと、上記の作動ボルトの前後のネジ部の各々に螺合される一対の移動片からなり、作動ボルトの回転操作用の頭部が位置する後方側の移動片の下端に梁部材のボルト孔に挿入可能な係止柱を突設した工具において、上記係止柱を移動片に対して螺着自在とする共に、螺着のための移動片のネジ孔を移動片の前後の複数箇所に設けたことを特徴とする。   That is, the steel frame correcting tool of the present invention has a pair of movements that are screwed into each of the operating bolts having the screw parts in the two front and rear directions and the screw parts before and after the above operating bolts. In a tool comprising a piece, and a locking column that can be inserted into the bolt hole of the beam member at the lower end of the moving piece on the rear side where the head for rotating the operation bolt is located, the locking column is moved to the moving piece. The screw hole of the moving piece for screwing is provided at a plurality of locations before and after the moving piece.

よって、この考案の工具によれば機能が部材同士の押し開きに特化されてるいるので、使用方法がシンプルであり現場での使用に面倒がなく、新しい工具の使用に抵抗感のある作業者にも違和感を与えずに使ってもらうことが期待できる。又、係止柱を螺合により移動片に対して着脱自在とする共に、係止柱が螺合されるべき移動片のネジ孔を移動片の前後の複数箇所に設けたことにより、係止柱の差し替えにより工具と押し離しの対象部材との位置関係を調整することが可能となるので、現場の状況に応じて複数種の工具を使い分ける必要がなくなる効果を奏する。   Therefore, according to the tool of the present invention, the function is specialized for pushing the members apart, so that the method of use is simple, there is no trouble in using it on the site, and the worker who feels resistance to using the new tool. Can be expected to be used without giving a sense of incongruity. In addition, the locking column can be attached to and detached from the moving piece by screwing, and the screw holes of the moving piece to which the locking column is to be screwed are provided at a plurality of locations before and after the moving piece, thereby Since it is possible to adjust the positional relationship between the tool and the member to be pushed away by replacing the pillar, there is an effect that it is not necessary to use a plurality of types of tools depending on the situation at the site.

以下、この考案の工具1の具体的実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。図中符号13は作動ボルトであり、逆向きのネジ方向としたネジ部13B、13Aを前後2箇所に設けると共に、後端に回転操作用の頭部14を設けている。頭部14はこの実施例ではメガネレンチやモンキーレンチが係合可能なナット状とすると共に、これらの滑り止めのための鍔部15が設けられる。   Hereinafter, specific examples of the tool 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Reference numeral 13 in the drawing denotes an operating bolt, which is provided with screw portions 13B and 13A having opposite screw directions at two front and rear portions and a head 14 for rotating operation at the rear end. In this embodiment, the head 14 has a nut shape that can be engaged with a spectacle wrench or a monkey wrench, and is provided with a collar 15 for preventing these slips.

次に図中符号2及び6は前記の作動ボルト13の回転に伴って移動する前後の移動片である。これらの移動片2及び6は前後方向に貫通する雌ネジにより作動ボルト13のネジ部13B、13Aに螺合され、上記ネジ部のネジ方向が互いに逆になっていることから、作動ボルトの回転により離隔又は近接方向に移動することになる。この実施例においては、上記の最大離隔距離は50mmを想定しているが、この考案が前提としている鉄骨の場合は競っても5mm〜15mm程度なので、上記の離隔距離は修正のためには充分な距離である。   Reference numerals 2 and 6 in the figure denote moving pieces before and after moving with the rotation of the operating bolt 13. These moving pieces 2 and 6 are screwed into the threaded portions 13B and 13A of the operating bolt 13 by female screws penetrating in the front-rear direction, and the screw directions of the threaded portions are opposite to each other. Will move in the separation or proximity direction. In this embodiment, the maximum separation distance is assumed to be 50 mm. However, in the case of a steel frame on which the present invention is premised, the above separation distance is sufficient for correction because it is about 5 mm to 15 mm even if competing. It is a long distance.

前方側の移動片2の両側面には、後方に向かって延長される一対の平鋼板製のガイド板4、4がボルト5、5により取り付けられる。上記のガイド板4、4は移動片同士の軸方向の回転を規制することと、部材の押し開きにより移動片間に負荷が加わった場合に作動ボルト13が弓なりに撓むことを防止するためのものである。後方側の移動片6の両側面の上下には2対のローラ11、11及び11、11が軸支され、これらが転動自在にガイド板4、4の上下面を挟持することにより、ガイド板により規制される後方側の移動片の移動をスムーズにする。図中符号10は上記の各ローラ11の軸、同じく12は抜け止めのための割りピンである。   On both side surfaces of the moving piece 2 on the front side, a pair of flat steel plate guide plates 4, 4 extending backward is attached by bolts 5, 5. The guide plates 4 and 4 are for restricting the rotation of the moving pieces in the axial direction, and for preventing the working bolt 13 from bending in a bow when a load is applied between the moving pieces by pushing the members open. belongs to. Two pairs of rollers 11, 11, 11, 11 are pivotally supported on the upper and lower sides of the moving piece 6 on the rear side, and the guide plates 4, 4 are sandwiched by the upper and lower surfaces of the guide plates 4, 4 so as to be guided. Smooth movement of the moving piece on the rear side regulated by the plate. In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a shaft of each of the above-described rollers 11, and 12 denotes a split pin for preventing the roller from coming off.

後方側の移動片6の下端には梁部材のボルト孔に挿入可能な係止柱8が突設される。上記の係止柱8は先端に設けたネジ部9により移動片6に穿設したネジ孔に螺着されるが、この考案においては2つのネジ孔7A、7Bを係止柱の前後に配することにより移動片6の差し替えにより係止柱と前方側移動片2との距離を調整可能としている。尚、この実施例においては梁部材のボルト孔に最適な外径の係止柱8を選択できるように、図5に示すように異なる外径の係止柱を用意している。例えば、上記のボルト孔が6分孔(内径22mm)の場合は外径が21.8mmの係止柱が、同じく5分孔(内径18mm)の場合は外径が17.8mmの係止柱が用意される。   A locking column 8 that can be inserted into the bolt hole of the beam member protrudes from the lower end of the moving piece 6 on the rear side. The locking column 8 is screwed into a screw hole formed in the movable piece 6 by a screw portion 9 provided at the tip. In this device, two screw holes 7A and 7B are arranged before and after the locking column. Thus, the distance between the locking column and the front side moving piece 2 can be adjusted by replacing the moving piece 6. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, locking columns having different outer diameters are prepared so that the locking column 8 having the optimum outer diameter can be selected for the bolt hole of the beam member. For example, when the bolt hole is a six-divided hole (inner diameter: 22 mm), an engaging column having an outer diameter of 21.8 mm is used. When the bolt hole is also a five-divided hole (inner diameter: 18 mm), an engaging column having an outer diameter of 17.8 mm is used. Is prepared.

尚、この実施例においては前方側の移動片2の後端を凸状に延長して、後方側の移動片6の前端に設けた凹部に入れ込むことにより、作動ボルト13に対して前方側の移動片2が前進した際に作動ボルトのネジ部13Bに対する移動片の雌ネジの螺合部分が少なくなることを防止している。又、後方側の移動片6の後端及び上端を凹状に切り欠くと共に、前方側の移動片2の上側の角部を切り欠くことにより工具全体の重量の軽減を図っている。尚、図示しないがこの工具には携帯時に落下防止のための紐を結ぶ吊り環を設けてもいことは勿論である。   In this embodiment, the rear end of the moving piece 2 on the front side is extended in a convex shape and is inserted into a recess provided at the front end of the moving piece 6 on the rear side. When the movable piece 2 is moved forward, the screwed portion of the female screw of the movable piece with respect to the screw portion 13B of the operating bolt is prevented from being reduced. In addition, the rear end and upper end of the moving piece 6 on the rear side are cut out in a concave shape, and the upper corner of the moving piece 2 on the front side is cut out, thereby reducing the weight of the entire tool. Of course, this tool may be provided with a hanging ring for tying a string for preventing the fall when the tool is carried.

以上の構成よりなるこの考案の鉄骨骨組修正用工具1は図7に示すように後方側の移動片6の下端の係止柱8を鉄骨Tのボルト孔T1に挿入すると共に、前方側の移動片2の前端の当接部3を対象部材T2(ここでは柱)に押し当てて作動ボルト13の回転により前進させることにより競り合った部材を押し離すことができる。尚、この実施例においては前方側の移動片2の当接部3を断面三角状のテーパ面とすることにより、図6に示すように対象部材を斜め方向から押し離すことを可能としている。こうすることにより、対象部材T2は外に開かず内に向かって押されることになる。   As shown in FIG. 7, the steel frame correcting tool 1 of the present invention constructed as described above inserts the locking column 8 at the lower end of the moving piece 6 on the rear side into the bolt hole T1 of the steel frame T, and moves on the front side. By pressing the contact portion 3 at the front end of the piece 2 against the target member T2 (here, a column) and moving it forward by the rotation of the operating bolt 13, the competing members can be pushed apart. In this embodiment, the contact portion 3 of the moving piece 2 on the front side is formed as a tapered surface having a triangular cross section, so that the target member can be pushed away from the oblique direction as shown in FIG. By doing so, the target member T2 is pushed inward without opening outward.

この考案の工具の移動片同士の離隔途中の一部切り欠き側面図。The partially cutaway side view in the middle of separation of the moving pieces of the tool of this invention. 同上、平面図。FIG. この考案の工具の移動片同士の近接状態の側面図Side view of the proximity of moving pieces of the tool of this device この考案の工具の移動片同士の離隔途中の側面図。The side view in the middle of separation of the moving pieces of the tool of this invention. この考案の工具の係止柱の異なる実施例の側面図。The side view of the Example from which the locking pillar of the tool of this invention differs. この考案の工具の使用例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the usage example of the tool of this invention. この考案の工具の使用例を示す平面図。The top view which shows the usage example of the tool of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 工具
2 前方側の移動片
6 後方側の移動片
8 係止柱
13 作動ボルト
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tool 2 Front side moving piece 6 Back side moving piece 8 Locking pillar 13 Actuating bolt

Claims (4)

互いに逆向きのネジ方向としたネジ部を前後2箇所に有する作動ボルトと、上記の作動ボルトの前後のネジ部の各々に螺合される一対の移動片からなり、作動ボルトの回転操作用の頭部が位置する後方側の移動片の下端に梁部材のボルト孔に挿入可能な係止柱を突設した工具において、上記係止柱を移動片に対して螺着自在とする共に、螺着のための移動片のネジ孔を移動片の前後の複数箇所に設けたことを特徴とする鉄骨骨組修正用工具。   It consists of a working bolt having two threaded parts in the front and rear direction, and a pair of moving pieces that are screwed into the front and rear threaded parts of the working bolt. In a tool in which a locking column that can be inserted into the bolt hole of the beam member is projected at the lower end of the moving piece on the rear side where the head is located, the locking column can be screwed to the moving piece, and the screw can be screwed. A steel frame correcting tool, wherein screw holes of a moving piece for attachment are provided at a plurality of positions before and after the moving piece. 外径の異なる複数種の係止柱を移動片に対し螺着自在とした請求項1記載の鉄骨骨組修正用工具。   The steel frame correcting tool according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of types of locking columns having different outer diameters can be screwed to the moving piece. 前方側の移動片の先端を断面三角状のテーパ面とした請求項1又は2記載の鉄骨骨組修正用工具。   The steel frame correcting tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a tip of the moving piece on the front side is a tapered surface having a triangular cross section. 前方側の移動片の両側面に後方に向かって延長する一対のガイド板を取り付け、後方側の移動片の両側面の上下に上記ガイド板の上下面を挟持しながら転動すべきローラを軸支した請求項1から3の何れかに記載の鉄骨骨組修正用工具。
A pair of guide plates extending rearward is attached to both side surfaces of the front moving piece, and a roller to be rolled is held while holding the upper and lower surfaces of the guide plate above and below both side surfaces of the rear moving piece. The steel frame correction tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
JP2005004495U 2005-06-15 2005-06-15 Steel frame repair tool Expired - Fee Related JP3113712U (en)

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