JP3113014U - Cooling and heating fan - Google Patents
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- JP3113014U JP3113014U JP2005003000U JP2005003000U JP3113014U JP 3113014 U JP3113014 U JP 3113014U JP 2005003000 U JP2005003000 U JP 2005003000U JP 2005003000 U JP2005003000 U JP 2005003000U JP 3113014 U JP3113014 U JP 3113014U
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Abstract
【課題】迅速熱循環効果を具備する冷暖扇風機を提供する。
【解決手段】１つのモーター１及びカバー２を含み、カバー内側の空間内に該モーターの伝動軸１０を延設し、且つ、ファン３を設置したものであり、該モーター及びファンの間に少なくとも１つのセラミックス多孔体４を設置し、該セラミックス多孔体は一体成型により製成され、形状は四角形、円形等の任意の形状でよく、該セラミックス多孔体本体を貫通する複数の通孔４０を具備し、該通孔表面は電熱鍍膜層４１を具備する。
【選択図】図１A cooling / heating fan having a rapid heat circulation effect is provided.
A motor includes a motor and a cover, a transmission shaft of the motor is extended in a space inside the cover, and a fan is installed. At least between the motor and the fan. One ceramic porous body 4 is installed, the ceramic porous body is formed by integral molding, and the shape may be any shape such as a square or a circle, and includes a plurality of through holes 40 penetrating the ceramic porous body. The through-hole surface is provided with an electrothermal coating layer 41.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は一種の扇風機の構造の改良で、特に一種の冷暖扇風機の新設計であり、迅速熱循環効果を具備し、且つ、酸素を消耗しない冷暖扇風機に関するものである。 The present invention is an improvement in the structure of a kind of electric fan, in particular, a new design of a kind of cooling and heating fan, and relates to a cooling and heating fan that has a rapid thermal circulation effect and does not consume oxygen.
現在、市場において、主に４種類のヒーターが出回っているが、下記欠点がある。
１．石英管ヒーター：石英管は酸素を燃焼する為、長期間密封空間内で使用することは危険であり、又、この種のヒーターは熱がヒーター周辺に停留し、循環しない為、室内の暖房効果が悪く、
又、前面に設置される保護カバーは直接熱せられる為、温度が高くなり、不用意に触ったりすると火傷を負う危険性がある等の欠点がある。
２．オイルヒーター：熱油がフィン状管体内を循環し、フィン状管体と空気が接触し、室内の空気を暖めるしくみであり、この種のヒーターは空気燃焼或いは火傷の欠点がないものの、フィン状管体と空気の接触面積が限られ、且つ、ヒーター周辺に熱が停留し、循環しない為、暖房効果がよくないという欠点がある。
３．PTCセラミックヒーター：PTCセラミックヒーターは上記欠点がないものの、PTC材料は非常に高く、コストが抑えられないという欠点がある。
４．ハロゲンヒーター：外見が扇風機に似たハロゲンヒーターが最近市場に出回っており、上記ヒーターは左右旋回機能も具備しているが、
又、前面に設置される保護カバーは直接熱せられる為、温度が高くなり、不用意に触ったりすると火傷を負う危険性がある等の欠点がある。
Currently, there are mainly four types of heaters on the market, but they have the following disadvantages.
1. Quartz tube heater: Quartz tube burns oxygen, so it is dangerous to use it in a sealed space for a long time. Also, this type of heater does not circulate in the vicinity of the heater and circulates. Is bad
Further, since the protective cover installed on the front surface is directly heated, there is a disadvantage that the temperature becomes high and there is a risk of burns if touched carelessly.
2. Oil heater: Heat oil circulates in the fin-like tube body, the fin-like tube body and air come into contact with each other, and warms the indoor air. This type of heater does not have the drawbacks of air combustion or burns, but it is fin-like. Since the contact area between the tube body and air is limited, and heat stays around the heater and does not circulate, the heating effect is not good.
3. PTC ceramic heater: Although the PTC ceramic heater does not have the above-mentioned drawbacks, the PTC material is very expensive and has the disadvantage that the cost cannot be suppressed.
4). Halogen heaters: Halogen heaters that look like electric fans have been on the market recently, and the above heaters also have a left / right swivel function.
Further, since the protective cover installed on the front surface is directly heated, there is a disadvantage that the temperature becomes high and there is a risk of burns if touched carelessly.
従って、従来ヒーターの上記欠点を解決した構造の一種のヒーターを開発するかが、関係業界では開発目標となっている。 Therefore, the development target in the related industry is to develop a kind of heater having a structure that solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of conventional heaters.
本考案者は上記課題に取り組み、関係する製品の開発及び設計に従事し、上記の目標に焦点をしぼり、研究を行ない、設計もより精密になり、試験と評価を繰り返し、ついに実用性のある本考案が完成した。 The inventor tackles the above issues, engages in the development and design of related products, focuses on the above goals, conducts research, makes the design more precise, repeats testing and evaluation, and finally is practical The present invention has been completed.
本考案の主な目的は一種の冷暖扇風機の新設計であり、それは主に１つのモーター(1)及びカバー(2)を含み、
カバー(2)内側の空間内に該モーター(1)の伝動軸(10)を延設し、且つ、ファン(3)を設置したものであり、
その改良の特徴は、該モーター(1)及びファン(3)の間に少なくとも１つのセラミックス多孔体(4)を設置し、
該セラミックス多孔体(4)は一体成型により製成され、形状は四角形、円形等の任意の形状でよく、
該セラミックス多孔体(4)本体を貫通する複数の通孔(40)を具備し、
該通孔(40)表面は電熱鍍膜層(41)を具備し、
該電熱鍍膜層(41)は加熱することができ、
ファン(3)により冷たい空気を後方より吸引し、
電熱鍍膜層(41)の通孔(40)に空気を通過させることにより空気が加熱され、
ファン(3)前面より設定温度の熱風を送り出すことにより、迅速熱循環効果を具備し、
The main purpose of this invention is a new design of a kind of cooling and heating fan, which mainly includes one motor (1) and cover (2),
The transmission shaft (10) of the motor (1) is extended in the space inside the cover (2), and the fan (3) is installed.
The feature of the improvement is that at least one porous ceramic body (4) is installed between the motor (1) and the fan (3),
The ceramic porous body (4) is produced by integral molding, and the shape may be any shape such as a square or a circle,
The ceramic porous body (4) comprises a plurality of through holes (40) penetrating the main body,
The surface of the through hole (40) comprises an electrothermal capsular layer (41),
The electrothermal capsule layer (41) can be heated,
Cold air is sucked from the rear by the fan (3),
Air is heated by passing air through the through hole (40) of the electrothermal capsular layer (41),
By sending hot air at the set temperature from the front of the fan (3), it has a quick thermal circulation effect,
本考案のもう１つの目的は通孔(40)の隔壁(43)の交差部の形状を直角から円柱状(44)にすることにより、構造上、上記隔壁(43)の交差部にかかる応力を緩和し、隔壁(43)の交差部が容易に断裂するのを防ぐことができる。 Another object of the present invention is to change the shape of the intersecting portion of the partition wall (43) of the through hole (40) from a right angle to a cylindrical shape (44), thereby structurally applying stress to the intersecting portion of the partition wall (43). Can be prevented, and the intersection of the partition walls (43) can be prevented from being easily broken.
本考案の構造の特徴及びその効果を以下に実施例とそれに合わせた図式及び詳細な説明を列挙し、本考案の長所を詳述する。 The features of the structure of the present invention and the effects thereof will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments, diagrams corresponding to the embodiments, and detailed descriptions.
図１は本考案の冷暖扇風機の構造の実施例で、主に１つのモーター(1)及びカバー(2)を含み、
カバー(2)内側の空間内に該モーター(1)の伝動軸(10)を延設し、且つ、ファン(3)を設置したものであり、
その改良の特徴は、該モーター(1)及びファン(3)の間に少なくとも１つのセラミックス多孔体(4)を設置し、
該セラミックス多孔体(4) （図２のセラミックス多孔体の断面図参照）は一体成型により製成され（例：鋳型成型）、形状は四角形、円形等の任意の形状でよく（簡単に組み付け為に、本考案は円形である）、
該セラミックス多孔体(4)本体を貫通する複数の通孔(40)を具備し、
図３が示す如く、該通孔(40)表面は電熱鍍膜層(41)を具備し、
（電熱膜の材料は抵抗の材料となるものを使用する。例：スズ、ニクロム合金、銅-ニッケル合金(コンスタンタン(constantan)、銅-ニッケル-マンガン合金 等)、上記通孔(40)上に電熱鍍膜層(41)を形成するのは熱化学反応（高温霧化成長方法）であり、習知の技術である）
該電熱鍍膜層(41)は加熱目的に使用され、ファン(3)により冷たい空気を後方より吸引し、電熱鍍膜層(41)の通孔(40)に空気を通過させることにより、ファン(3)前面より設定温度の熱風を送り出すことができ、
該電熱鍍膜層(41)使用時、二次伝熱の必要がない為、迅速、平均、安全、且つ空気燃焼の必要がなく、熱効率が高いというメリットを有し、且つ、本考案の冷暖扇風機の設計は適当な角度の左右自動旋回設計であり、故に迅速に熱風を室内の高範囲の空間に拡散させることができる。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the structure of a cooling / heating fan according to the present invention, which mainly includes one motor (1) and a cover (2).
The transmission shaft (10) of the motor (1) is extended in the space inside the cover (2), and the fan (3) is installed.
The feature of the improvement is that at least one ceramic porous body (4) is installed between the motor (1) and the fan (3),
The porous ceramic body (4) (see the cross-sectional view of the porous ceramic body in FIG. 2) is manufactured by integral molding (eg, mold molding), and the shape may be any shape such as square or circular (for easy assembly) The present invention is circular)
The ceramic porous body (4) comprises a plurality of through holes (40) penetrating the main body,
As shown in FIG. 3, the surface of the through hole (40) has an electrothermal coating layer (41),
(The material of the electrothermal film is a material that becomes a resistance material. Example: tin, nichrome alloy, copper-nickel alloy (constantan, copper-nickel-manganese alloy, etc.), above the through hole (40) The electrothermal film layer (41) is formed by a thermochemical reaction (high temperature atomization growth method), which is a well-known technique)
The electrothermal capsular layer (41) is used for heating purposes.Cooling air is sucked from the rear by the fan (3), and the air is passed through the through hole (40) of the electrothermal capsular layer (41), whereby the fan (3 ) Hot air at the set temperature can be sent from the front,
When the electrothermal coating layer (41) is used, since there is no need for secondary heat transfer, there is a merit of quick, average, safe, no air combustion, high thermal efficiency, and the cooling and heating fan of the present invention This design is a right-and-left automatic swivel design with an appropriate angle, so that hot air can be quickly diffused into a high-range space in the room.
図４が示す如く、本考案の実施例は少なくとも１つのセラミックス多孔体(4)を有し(本実施例では５つのセラミックス多孔体(4)を有する)、複数個のセラミックス多孔体(4)から構成される時、中央に伝動軸(10)を貫通させることができる隙間(A)を具備し、
又、図５が示す如く、１つのセラミックス多孔体(4)が設置される時、セラミックス多孔体(4)は中央に伝動軸(10)を貫通させることができる１つの貫通孔(42)を具備し、
カバー(2)はセラミックス多孔体(4)を設置する為の適当な位置に、セラミックス多孔体(4)を固定設置する為の固定座(20)を具備する。
As shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment of the present invention has at least one ceramic porous body (4) (in this embodiment, five ceramic porous bodies (4)), and a plurality of ceramic porous bodies (4). Comprising a gap (A) through which the transmission shaft (10) can penetrate,
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when one ceramic porous body (4) is installed, the ceramic porous body (4) has one through hole (42) through which the transmission shaft (10) can be penetrated. Equipped,
The cover (2) includes a fixing seat (20) for fixing and installing the ceramic porous body (4) at an appropriate position for installing the ceramic porous body (4).
又、モーター(1)後端に補助ファン(11)を設置し、
該補助ファン(11)はファン(3)へ該部の空気を送ることができ、
且つ、モーター(1)を冷却することができる。
In addition, an auxiliary fan (11) is installed at the rear end of the motor (1),
The auxiliary fan (11) can send the air of the part to the fan (3),
In addition, the motor (1) can be cooled.
更に通孔(40)の隔壁(43)の交差部の形状を直角から円柱状(44)にすることにより、構造上、上記隔壁(43)の交差部にかかる応力を緩和し、隔壁(43)の交差部が容易に断裂するのを防ぐことができる。 Further, by changing the shape of the intersecting portion of the partition wall (43) of the through hole (40) from a right angle to a cylindrical shape (44), the stress applied to the intersecting portion of the partition wall (43) is relieved structurally, and the partition wall (43 ) Can be prevented from tearing easily.
（図６は従来のセラミックス多孔体(5)図であり、通孔(50)の隔壁(51)交差形状が直角(52)であり、上記直角(52)交差部に応力が発生しやすく、且つ、上記直角(52)交差部の構造が弱い為、上記直角(52)交差部が断裂しやすいという欠点がある。） (FIG. 6 is a view of a conventional ceramic porous body (5). The partition (51) intersecting shape of the through hole (50) is a right angle (52), and stress is likely to occur at the right angle (52) intersection, In addition, since the structure of the right-angle (52) intersection is weak, there is a disadvantage that the right-angle (52) intersection easily breaks.
上記は本考案の考案実施例について本創作の技術及び特徴を具体に説明するもので、熟知した技術者が本創作の延長線上で修正作業を行なっても本創作の権利範囲内である。 The above is a specific explanation of the technology and features of the present invention for the inventive embodiments of the present invention, and it is within the scope of the present author's rights even if a skilled engineer performs correction work on the extension of the present work.
本考案の符号：
1 モーター
10 伝動軸
11 補助ファン
2 カバー
20 固定座
3 ファン
4 セラミックス多孔体
40 通孔
41 電熱鍍膜層
42 貫通孔
43 隔壁
44 円柱状
A 隙間
従来の符号：
5 セラミックス多孔体
50 通孔
51 隔壁
52 直角
Code of the present invention:
1 motor
10 Transmission shaft
11 Auxiliary fan
2 Cover
20 Fixed seat
3 fans
4 Ceramic porous body
40 through holes
41 Electrothermal film layer
42 Through hole
43 Bulkhead
44 cylindrical
A Gap Conventional sign:
5 Ceramic porous body
50 holes
51 Bulkhead
52 right angle
Claims (5)
カバー(2)内側の空間内に該モーター(1)の伝動軸(10)を延設し、且つ、ファン(3)を設置したものであり、
その改良の特徴は、該モーター(1)及びファン(3)の間に少なくとも１つのセラミックス多孔体(4)を設置し、
該セラミックス多孔体(4)は一体成型により製成され、形状は四角形、円形等の任意の形状でよく、
該セラミックス多孔体(4)本体を貫通する複数の通孔(40)を具備し、
該通孔(40)表面は電熱鍍膜層(41)を具備し、
該電熱鍍膜層(41)は加熱目的に使用され、ファン(3)により冷たい空気を後方より吸引し、電熱鍍膜層(41)の通孔(40)に空気を通過させることにより、ファン(3)前面より設定温度の熱風を送り出すことができることを特徴とする冷暖扇風機。 Mainly includes one motor (1) and cover (2),
The transmission shaft (10) of the motor (1) is extended in the space inside the cover (2), and the fan (3) is installed.
The feature of the improvement is that at least one porous ceramic body (4) is installed between the motor (1) and the fan (3),
The ceramic porous body (4) is produced by integral molding, and the shape may be any shape such as a square or a circle,
The ceramic porous body (4) comprises a plurality of through holes (40) penetrating the main body,
The surface of the through hole (40) comprises an electrothermal capsular layer (41),
The electrothermal capsular layer (41) is used for heating purposes.Cooling air is sucked from the rear by the fan (3), and the air is passed through the through hole (40) of the electrothermal capsular layer (41), whereby the fan (3 ) Cooling and heating fan characterized by being able to send hot air at a set temperature from the front.
カバー(2)はセラミックス多孔体(4)を設置する為の適当な位置に、セラミックス多孔体(4)を固定設置する為の固定座(20)を具備することを特徴とする請求項１記載の冷暖扇風機。 In the above structure, when one ceramic porous body (4) is installed, the ceramic porous body (4) has one through hole (42) through which the transmission shaft (10) can penetrate,
The cover (2) is provided with a fixing seat (20) for fixing and installing the ceramic porous body (4) at an appropriate position for installing the ceramic porous body (4). Cooling and heating fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005003000U JP3113014U (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2005-05-09 | Cooling and heating fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005003000U JP3113014U (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2005-05-09 | Cooling and heating fan |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3113014U true JP3113014U (en) | 2005-09-02 |
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| JP2005003000U Expired - Fee Related JP3113014U (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2005-05-09 | Cooling and heating fan |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010203441A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-16 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Blower assembly |
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2005
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010203441A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-16 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Blower assembly |
| JP2013015144A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2013-01-24 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Fan assembly |
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