JP3109532B2 - Release sheet and transfer sheet - Google Patents

Release sheet and transfer sheet

Info

Publication number
JP3109532B2
JP3109532B2 JP03091028A JP9102891A JP3109532B2 JP 3109532 B2 JP3109532 B2 JP 3109532B2 JP 03091028 A JP03091028 A JP 03091028A JP 9102891 A JP9102891 A JP 9102891A JP 3109532 B2 JP3109532 B2 JP 3109532B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
sheet
release
transfer
release sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP03091028A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04301491A (en
Inventor
浩久 吉川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP03091028A priority Critical patent/JP3109532B2/en
Publication of JPH04301491A publication Critical patent/JPH04301491A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3109532B2 publication Critical patent/JP3109532B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は離型シート及び転写シー
トに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a release sheet and a transfer sheet.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、離型シートとして基材シートの表
面に離型層を設けたシートが工程紙等に用いられてい
る。工程紙は例えばビニル壁紙製造の際のビニル樹脂プ
ラスチゾルの支持シートに用いたり、ポリエステル化粧
板の製造工程でポリエステル樹脂液の硬化時に空気中の
酸素を遮蔽するための酸素遮蔽シートとして用いられて
いる。また、上記の離型シートを用いた転写シートが知
られており、転写シートは、離型シートの上に剥離層、
絵柄等の装飾層、接着剤層等からなる転写層を積層した
構成を有し、転写層を被転写体に転移させて、成型等の
表面に絵柄等の意匠を簡便に付与するために用いられて
いる。従来離型シートにおいて、離型層の剥離性を上げ
るためにシリコーンオイル等を離型層に添加することが
行われていた。また転写シートの離型シートとして、上
記のシリコーンオイルを離型層に添加したシートを用い
たものが用いられていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a release sheet, a sheet provided with a release layer on the surface of a base sheet has been used for process paper and the like. Process paper is used, for example, as a support sheet for a vinyl resin plastisol in the production of vinyl wallpaper, or as an oxygen shielding sheet for shielding oxygen in the air when a polyester resin liquid is cured in a polyester decorative board production process. . Further, a transfer sheet using the above release sheet is known, and the transfer sheet has a release layer on the release sheet,
It has a structure in which a transfer layer composed of a decorative layer such as a pattern, an adhesive layer, and the like is laminated, and is used to transfer the transfer layer to a transfer-receiving body and easily apply a design such as a pattern to a surface such as a molding. Have been. Conventionally, in a release sheet, silicone oil or the like has been added to the release layer in order to enhance the releasability of the release layer. Further, as a release sheet of a transfer sheet, a sheet using a sheet obtained by adding the above silicone oil to a release layer has been used.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の離型シートは、離型層に添加したシリコーンオイル
が表面にブリードアウトしてきて、経時的に剥離強度が
変化して、使用中に離型シートを剥離させない必要があ
る場合に剥離してしまい、所期の目的を達成できないと
言う問題があった。例えば従来の、シリコーンオイルを
添加した離型層を設けた離型シートを用いた転写シート
の場合、剥離性の制御が困難であり、転写シートを被転
写体に積層して加熱及び加圧を行う前に離型シートが剥
離してしまい、正確な位置に転写を行うことができない
等の不具合があった。上記のようなシリコーンオイルの
ブリードアウトを防ぐために、シリコーンオイルに官能
基を導入したものや、剥離層を形成する樹脂と相容性を
上げるために、シリコーンオイルとポリエーテル等を共
重合した変成シリコーンオイル等を用いて、離型層から
のブリードを制御しようとする試みが成された。しか
し、上記の試みも表面へのブリード防止の効果が全くな
かったり、その逆に離型性が全く無くなってしまい、離
型シートとしての性能を発揮できず、剥離性の安定した
離型シートを得ることはできなかった。本発明は上記従
来技術の欠点を解消しようとするものであり、離型層の
剥離性を適度な剥離強度になるように制御可能であり、
且つ剥離性が経時変化しない離型シート及び、転写箔を
提供しようとするものである。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional release sheet, the silicone oil added to the release layer bleeds out to the surface, and the peel strength changes with time. There is a problem that the sheet is peeled off when it is necessary not to peel it, and the intended purpose cannot be achieved. For example, in the case of a conventional transfer sheet using a release sheet provided with a release layer to which silicone oil has been added, it is difficult to control the releasability, and the transfer sheet is laminated on a transfer object and heated and pressed. There was a problem that the release sheet was peeled off before the transfer and transfer could not be performed at an accurate position. In order to prevent the bleed-out of the silicone oil as described above, to modify the silicone oil and polyether, etc. in order to increase compatibility with the resin that forms a functional group in the silicone oil or the resin that forms the release layer. Attempts have been made to control bleed from the release layer using silicone oil or the like. However, the above-mentioned attempt also has no effect of preventing bleeding on the surface, or conversely, the release property is completely lost, the performance as a release sheet cannot be exhibited, and a release sheet having a stable release property is required. I couldn't get it. The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, it is possible to control the releasability of the release layer to an appropriate peel strength,
Another object of the present invention is to provide a release sheet whose releasability does not change with time and a transfer foil.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題に鑑み
鋭意検討した結果、離型層に特定のシリコーン樹脂微粒
子を添加することにより、剥離性を適度に制御すること
ができ、剥離性に経時変化のない離型シートが形成可能
なことを見出して、本発明を完成するに至った。即ち本
発明離型シートは、三次元に伸びたシロキサン結合から
なる網状構造を有する平均粒子径0.1〜15μmのシリ
コーン樹脂微粒子を含有せしめた離型層が基材シート表
面に形成されて構成を有する。更に上記離型シートにお
いて、離型層にマット剤を0.1 〜10重量%含有させるこ
ともできる。又、本発明転写シートは、上記の離型シー
ト上に、剥離層、絵柄層、装飾層、接着剤層から選ばれ
た1つ以上の層からなる転写層が積層されている構成を
有する。
Means for Solving the Problems In view of the above problems, the present invention has been intensively studied. As a result, by adding specific silicone resin fine particles to the release layer, the releasability can be controlled appropriately and the releasability can be improved. The inventors have found that a release sheet having no change over time can be formed, and have completed the present invention. That is, the release sheet of the present invention has a structure in which a release layer containing silicone resin fine particles having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 15 μm and having a network structure comprising three-dimensionally extended siloxane bonds is formed on the surface of the base sheet. Having. Further, in the above release sheet, the release layer may contain 0.1 to 10% by weight of a matting agent. Further, the transfer sheet of the present invention has a configuration in which a transfer layer including at least one layer selected from a release layer, a picture layer, a decoration layer, and an adhesive layer is laminated on the release sheet.

【0005】上記離型シートにおいて、シリコーン樹脂
微粒子とは、シロキサン結合が三次元に伸びた網状構造
を有し、けい素原子に1個のメチル基が結合した無機と
有機の中間的な構造を有するものである。このようなシ
リコーン樹脂微粒子(シリコーン樹脂微粉末)は「トス
パール」(東芝シリコーンから販売されている商品
名)、及び「KMP−590」(信越化学工業株式会社
から販売されている商品名等を用いることができる。シ
リコーン樹脂微粒子の平均粒子径は0.1〜15μmのも
のが用いられ、離型シートの表面形状に応じて適宜、平
均粒子径を選ぶことができる。例えばシリコーン樹脂微
粒子の具体的性状の1例として「トスパール120」の
場合、性状は外観が真球状、白色微粒子で、平均粒子径
が2.0μm、含水率2%以下(105°C、60分)、
pHが7.5(メタノール:水=1:1の溶液に2%分
散)、真比重1.32(25°C)、カサ比重が0.35、
比表面積が30m2/g、アマニ油吸油量が75ml/100g の
物性を有する。
[0005] In the release sheet, the silicone resin fine particles have a network structure in which siloxane bonds extend three-dimensionally, and have an intermediate structure between inorganic and organic in which one methyl group is bonded to a silicon atom. Have As such silicone resin fine particles (silicone resin fine powder), "Tospearl" (trade name sold by Toshiba Silicone) and "KMP-590" (trade name sold by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) are used. The average particle diameter of the silicone resin fine particles is from 0.1 to 15 μm, and the average particle diameter can be appropriately selected according to the surface shape of the release sheet. As an example of the properties, in the case of "Tospearl 120", the properties are true spherical and white fine particles, the average particle diameter is 2.0 μm, the water content is 2% or less (105 ° C., 60 minutes),
pH 7.5 (2% dispersion in a 1: 1 methanol: water solution), true specific gravity 1.32 (25 ° C.), bulk specific gravity 0.35,
It has physical properties of a specific surface area of 30 m 2 / g and a linseed oil absorption of 75 ml / 100 g.

【0006】シリコーン樹脂微粒子の離型層に対する添
加量は、1〜50重量%まで可能であるが、好ましくは
5〜15重量%である。添加量が1%未満になると、離
型性が発現せず剥離が困難になり、添加量が50%を越
えると離型性が発現しすぎて離型シートの基材シートと
離型層との密着力が低下してしまい離型シートの製造が
困難となる。
The addition amount of the silicone resin fine particles to the release layer can be up to 1 to 50% by weight, preferably 5 to 15% by weight. When the addition amount is less than 1%, release properties are not exhibited and peeling becomes difficult, and when the addition amount exceeds 50%, the release properties are excessively exhibited and the base sheet of the release sheet and the release layer are hardly separated. The adhesive force of the sheet decreases, and it becomes difficult to manufacture a release sheet.

【0007】基材シートは、5〜200μm程度のフィ
ルムを使用することができる。材料として例えばポリエ
チレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、
ポリエチレンテレフタレートイソフタレート共重合体等
のポリエステル樹脂、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、
ポリメチルペンテン等のポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリフッ
化ビニル、ポリフッ化ビニリデン、ポリ4フッ化エチレ
ン、エチレン−4フッ化エチレン共重合体、等のポリフ
ッ化エチレン系樹脂、ナイロン6、ナイロン66等のポ
リアミド、ポリ塩化ビニル、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共
重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−ビ
ニルアルコール共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール、ビニ
ロン等のビニル重合体、酢酸セルロース、セロファン等
のセルロース系樹脂、ポリメタアクリル酸メチル、ポリ
メタアクリル酸エチル、ポリアクリル酸ブチル等のアク
リル系樹脂、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボネート、ポリア
リレート、ポリイミド等の合成樹脂フィルム又はシート
の単層体又は複数の積層体、あるいは、上質紙、薄葉
紙、グラシン紙、硫酸紙の紙等が挙げられる。
As the base sheet, a film having a thickness of about 5 to 200 μm can be used. Materials such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate,
Polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate isophthalate copolymer, polyethylene, polypropylene,
Polyolefin resin such as polymethylpentene, polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, polytetrafluoroethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene resin such as ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, etc., polyamide such as nylon 6, nylon 66, poly Vinyl chloride, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl polymer such as vinylon, cellulose acetate, cellulose resin such as cellophane, polymeta Methyl acrylate, polyethyl methacrylate, acrylic resin such as polybutyl acrylate, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyarylate, a single layer or a plurality of laminates of synthetic resin films or sheets such as polyimide, or woodfree paper, Thin paper, glassine paper, sulfuric acid Paper or the like of the paper and the like.

【0008】離型層は、上記のシリコーン樹脂微粒子を
公知のベヒクル、例えばアクリル系樹脂、繊維素系樹
脂、ビニル系樹脂、等に添加した塗料の塗膜を形成した
り、離型性の樹脂、例えばフッ素系樹脂、メラミン系樹
脂、ポリオレフィン樹脂、電離放射線架橋型の多官能の
アクリレート、ポリエステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、2液
硬化ポリウレタン樹脂等の樹脂に添加した組成物を塗
工、もしくはエクストルージョンコート等で製膜して形
成することができる。離型層の厚みは1〜20μmに形
成する。
[0008] The release layer is formed by coating the above-mentioned silicone resin fine particles with a known vehicle, for example, an acrylic resin, a cellulose resin, a vinyl resin, etc. For example, a composition added to a resin such as a fluorine-based resin, a melamine-based resin, a polyolefin resin, an ionizing radiation-crosslinkable polyfunctional acrylate, a polyester resin, an epoxy resin, a two-component cured polyurethane resin, or the like, or extrusion coating. And the like. The thickness of the release layer is 1 to 20 μm.

【0009】本発明では上記離型層にマット剤を添加し
て離型層表面を凹凸に形成することができる。マット剤
は例えば粒径が1〜5μm程度の炭酸カルシウム、硫酸
バリウム、シリカ、炭酸バリウム、アルミナ、ガラスバ
ルーン、ポリエチレン等の微粉末を用いる。尚、離型層
はマット剤を特に添加しなくとも、シリコーン樹脂微粒
子の添加により、ある程度の表面凹凸を形成することが
できるが、更に上記のマット剤を添加することによっ
て、離型層の表面凹凸を任意に調節することが可能とな
る。又、離型シートの表面に凹凸を付与する手段とし
て、基材シートに上記のマット剤を予め練り込み、表面
凹凸が基材シート自体に形成されているシートを用いて
上記の離型層を形成してもよい。
In the present invention, the surface of the release layer can be made uneven by adding a matting agent to the release layer. As the matting agent, for example, fine powder of calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, silica, barium carbonate, alumina, glass balloon, polyethylene or the like having a particle size of about 1 to 5 μm is used. The release layer can form a certain degree of surface irregularities by the addition of silicone resin fine particles without particularly adding a matting agent. However, by further adding the above matting agent, the surface of the release layer can be formed. Irregularities can be adjusted arbitrarily. Further, as a means for imparting irregularities to the surface of the release sheet, the above matting agent is kneaded in advance in a base sheet, and the release layer is formed using a sheet in which surface irregularities are formed on the base sheet itself. It may be formed.

【0010】本発明離型シートは、塩ビゾルキャスト用
工程紙、メラミン化粧板等の熱硬化性樹脂化粧板の成型
同時賦形用の賦形フィルム、その他の各種賦形シート、
ホットスタンプ、射出成型同時転写法等の熱転写法、溶
剤活性転写、その他各種転写紙用の離型シート(転写と
同時に転写層表面に凹凸を賦形する)に好適に用いるこ
とができる。
[0010] The release sheet of the present invention is a process sheet for PVC sol casting, a shaped film for simultaneous shaping of a thermosetting resin decorative board such as a melamine decorative board, and other various shaped sheets.
It can be suitably used for a heat transfer method such as hot stamping, simultaneous transfer by injection molding, solvent-activated transfer, and a release sheet for various transfer papers (an irregularity is formed on the surface of a transfer layer simultaneously with transfer).

【0011】次にもう1つの発明である上記離型シート
を用いた転写シートについて説明する。本発明転写シー
トは、上記の離型シートを剥離性の基材シートとして用
い、該離型シートの上に剥離層、絵柄層、金属蒸着層等
の装飾層、接着剤層等の層から必要に応じ上記の1種以
上の層を選択してなる転写層が形成されたものである。
Next, a transfer sheet using the release sheet according to another invention will be described. The transfer sheet of the present invention uses the above release sheet as a peelable base sheet, and requires a release layer, a picture layer, a decorative layer such as a metal deposition layer, and a layer such as an adhesive layer on the release sheet. And a transfer layer formed by selecting one or more of the above-described layers according to the above.

【0012】上記の剥離層は離型シートと剥離性を有
し、且つ転写終了後は転写層の表面保護層として所望の
物性を有する樹脂組成を選定する。剥離層を形成する樹
脂は熱可塑性樹脂でもよいが、特に、表面の耐擦傷性、
耐薬品性、耐汚染性を要する場合は熱硬化性樹脂、又は
電離放射線硬化性樹脂が通常よく用いられる。又、膜厚
も所望の物性等により選定するが、通常0.1〜10μm
である。上記の絵柄層、装飾層は全面に設けても部分的
に模様状に設けてもよく、模様としては木目、石目、布
目等の天然物の意匠、文字、図形、記号、各種抽象模様
等いずれでもよい。接着剤層は、転写層を被転写体に転
移、接着させるための層で、感熱接着剤、溶剤活性型接
着剤、電離放射線硬化性接着剤等の中から用途に応じて
選定する。尚、絵柄層、剥離層等接着剤層以外の転写層
自身が十分な接着性を有する時は接着剤層を省略するこ
ともできる。感熱接着剤は加熱によって接着性が発現す
るものであり、通常熱可塑性樹脂、アイオノマー等が用
いられる。
The above-mentioned release layer has a releasability from the release sheet, and after completion of the transfer, a resin composition having desired physical properties as a surface protective layer of the transfer layer is selected. The resin forming the release layer may be a thermoplastic resin, but in particular, the surface has scratch resistance,
When chemical resistance and stain resistance are required, a thermosetting resin or an ionizing radiation-curable resin is usually used. The thickness is also selected depending on desired physical properties and the like.
It is. The above-mentioned picture layer and decorative layer may be provided on the entire surface or partially in the form of a pattern. The pattern may be a natural product such as wood grain, stone grain, cloth grain, letters, figures, symbols, various abstract patterns, etc. Either may be used. The adhesive layer is a layer for transferring and adhering the transfer layer to the object to be transferred, and is selected from heat-sensitive adhesives, solvent-activated adhesives, ionizing radiation-curable adhesives, and the like according to applications. When the transfer layer other than the adhesive layer such as a picture layer and a release layer has sufficient adhesiveness, the adhesive layer may be omitted. The heat-sensitive adhesive develops adhesiveness by heating, and usually uses a thermoplastic resin, an ionomer, or the like.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、本発明を具体的実施例を挙げ更に詳細
に説明する。 実施例1〜4 2軸延伸PETフィルム(東レ製:E−86)を基材フ
ィルムとして用い、アクリルポリオール系主剤(大日精
化工業製:TM−CCM)100重量部、イソシアネー
ト硬化剤(大日精化工業製:TM−DH)10重量部、
マット剤1重量部、からなる組成物にシリコーン樹脂微
粒子(東芝シリコーン製:トスパール120)を表1に
示す添加量で配合した塗料を、上記基材フィルムの表面
にリバースロールコート法で塗工した後50°Cで2日
間養生し離型層を形成して、離型シートを製造した。次
いで、上記の離型シートの離型層の上にアクリル系(昭
和インク製:ハクリ46−7)からなる剥離層を塗布量
2.0g/m2で形成し、更に該剥離層の上に木目柄で塩ビ−
酢ビ共重合体とアクリルの混合物(昭和インク製:BC
耐熱インキ)からなる絵柄層を形成し、更に上記絵柄層
の上に塩ビ/酢ビ系(昭和インク製:PVHS)の接着
剤層を塗布量3.0g/m2の厚さにを設けて転写シートを製
造した。尚、上記の剥離層、絵柄層、接着剤層の形成は
すべてグラビアコート法にて行った。得られた転写シー
トを用いて金型内に載置してインモールド成型を行い成
型と同時に転写をおこなった。その結果いずれも良好な
転写を行うことができた。また上記転写シートの離型シ
ートと剥離層との間の剥離強度を測定した。測定結果を
表1に示す。 比較例1〜5 比較のために実施例1〜4で用いたシリコーン樹脂微粒
子を使用せずに、表1に示すようにシリコーンオイルを
無添加(比較例1)、又は表1に示す各種変成シリコー
ンオイルを添加した(比較例2〜5)以外は実施例1〜
4と同様に離型シートと転写シートを製造して、剥離強
度を測定した。測定結果を表1に示す。
The present invention will be described below in more detail with reference to specific examples. Examples 1 to 4 Using a biaxially stretched PET film (manufactured by Toray: E-86) as a base film, 100 parts by weight of an acrylic polyol-based base material (manufactured by Dainichi Seika Kogyo: TM-CCM), an isocyanate curing agent (Dainichisei Chemical Industry: TM-DH) 10 parts by weight,
A coating composition containing 1 part by weight of a matting agent and silicone resin fine particles (Tosiba Silicon: Tospearl 120) added in the amount shown in Table 1 was applied to the surface of the base film by a reverse roll coating method. After curing at 50 ° C. for 2 days, a release layer was formed to produce a release sheet. Next, a release layer made of an acrylic resin (manufactured by Showa Ink Co., Ltd .: HAKURI 46-7) was coated on the release layer of the release sheet.
2.0 g / m 2 , and PVC on the release layer with a wood pattern
Mixture of vinyl acetate copolymer and acrylic (Showa Ink: BC
A heat-resistant ink pattern layer is formed, and a PVC / vinyl acetate (PVHS) adhesive layer is applied on the pattern layer to a thickness of 3.0 g / m 2. A transfer sheet was manufactured. The above-mentioned release layer, picture layer and adhesive layer were all formed by a gravure coating method. Using the obtained transfer sheet, it was placed in a mold and subjected to in-mold molding, and transfer was performed simultaneously with molding. As a result, good transfer was achieved in each case. The peel strength between the release sheet and the release layer of the transfer sheet was measured. Table 1 shows the measurement results. Comparative Examples 1 to 5 For comparison, without using the silicone resin fine particles used in Examples 1 to 4, no silicone oil was added as shown in Table 1 (Comparative Example 1), or various denaturation shown in Table 1 Examples 1 to 5 except that silicone oil was added (Comparative Examples 2 to 5)
A release sheet and a transfer sheet were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 4, and the peel strength was measured. Table 1 shows the measurement results.

【0014】[0014]

【表1】 ※1:東芝シリコーン社製シリコーン樹脂微粒子市販品
の商品名
[Table 1] * 1: Trade name of commercial product of silicone resin fine particles manufactured by Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明離型シート
は、三次元に伸びたシロキサン結合からなる網状構造を
有する平均粒子径0.1〜15μmのシリコーン樹脂微粒
子を含有せしめた離型層が基材シート表面に形成されて
いる構成を採用しているために、従来のシリコーンオイ
ルを離型層に使用した離型シートと比較して、シリコー
ン樹脂微粒子はシリコーンオイルのような液状ではなく
固体状であるため、離型層の内部を移動しないので、シ
リコーンオイルのように経時的に離型層内部から表面に
ブリードして剥離強度が経時的に変化する虞れが全くな
いために、安定した剥離性を発揮することができる。更
に、シリコーン樹脂微粒子の粒径を選択し、離型シート
表面に任意の凹凸表面を容易形成することができるため
に、賦形フィルムとして使用することが可能である。
又、本発明離型シートの離型層にマット剤を0.1 〜10重
量%含有せしめた場合、離型シート表面の凹凸形状の調
節がよりきめ細かくできる効果を有する。本発明転写シ
ートは上記の離型シートの表面に転写層を形成した構成
を採用したことにより、従来のシリコーンオイルを離型
シートの離型層に使用した転写シートと比較して、安定
した剥離性能を発揮して、転写作業中や保存中に転写層
が剥離してしまう不具合がなく、良好な転写を行うこと
ができる効果を有する。
As described above, the release sheet of the present invention has a release layer containing silicone resin fine particles having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 15 μm and having a network structure composed of three-dimensionally extended siloxane bonds. Compared with the conventional release sheet using silicone oil for the release layer, the silicone resin fine particles are not liquid but solid like silicone oil. As it does not move inside the release layer, it is stable because there is no risk of bleeding from the inside of the release layer to the surface over time like silicone oil and the peel strength may change over time. It is possible to exhibit improved peelability. Furthermore, since the particle size of the silicone resin fine particles can be selected and an arbitrary uneven surface can be easily formed on the surface of the release sheet, it can be used as a shaped film.
Further, when the release layer of the release sheet of the present invention contains 0.1 to 10% by weight of the matting agent, it has the effect that the irregularities on the release sheet surface can be more finely adjusted. The transfer sheet of the present invention adopts a configuration in which a transfer layer is formed on the surface of the release sheet described above, so that a stable release can be achieved as compared with a transfer sheet using a conventional silicone oil for the release layer of the release sheet. It has the effect of exhibiting the performance and being free from the problem that the transfer layer is peeled off during the transfer operation or during the preservation, so that good transfer can be performed.

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 三次元に伸びたシロキサン結合からなる
網状構造を有する平均粒子径0.1〜15μmのシリコー
ン樹脂微粒子を含有せしめた離型層が基材シート表面に
形成されていることを特徴とする離型シート。
1. A release layer containing a silicone resin fine particle having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 15 μm and having a network structure consisting of three-dimensionally extended siloxane bonds is formed on the surface of a substrate sheet. Release sheet.
【請求項2】 離型層にマット剤が0.1 〜10重量%含有
されている請求項1記載の離型シート。
2. The release sheet according to claim 1, wherein the release layer contains a matting agent in an amount of 0.1 to 10% by weight.
【請求項3】 請求項1記載の離型シート上に、剥離
層、絵柄層、装飾層、接着剤層から選ばれた1つ以上の
層からなる転写層が積層されていることを特徴とする転
写シート。
3. A transfer layer comprising at least one layer selected from a release layer, a picture layer, a decoration layer, and an adhesive layer on the release sheet according to claim 1. Transfer sheet.
JP03091028A 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Release sheet and transfer sheet Expired - Fee Related JP3109532B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03091028A JP3109532B2 (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Release sheet and transfer sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03091028A JP3109532B2 (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Release sheet and transfer sheet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04301491A JPH04301491A (en) 1992-10-26
JP3109532B2 true JP3109532B2 (en) 2000-11-20

Family

ID=14015071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03091028A Expired - Fee Related JP3109532B2 (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Release sheet and transfer sheet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3109532B2 (en)

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