JP3103747U - Deodorant and insect control equipment - Google Patents

Deodorant and insect control equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3103747U
JP3103747U JP2004001005U JP2004001005U JP3103747U JP 3103747 U JP3103747 U JP 3103747U JP 2004001005 U JP2004001005 U JP 2004001005U JP 2004001005 U JP2004001005 U JP 2004001005U JP 3103747 U JP3103747 U JP 3103747U
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float
rainwater
case
round hole
fitted
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JP2004001005U
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Japanese (ja)
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泰成 山本
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Horkos Corp
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Horkos Corp
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Abstract

【課題】簡単な構造で保守が大変簡単にでき、かつ防虫・防臭効果のある雨水の排水桝に嵌めて使われる防水防虫装置を提供する。
【解決手段】雨水等の排水桝1に嵌め込んだ箱状のケース4の底板に、ボール大の比較的大きな丸孔6を開け、この丸孔に球状のフロート5を嵌合させ、かつケース底からの抜けを防止する構造にして防臭・防虫している。
【選択図】図1
An object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof insect repellent device which can be used in a rainwater drainage basin which has a simple structure, can be very easily maintained, and has an insect repellent and deodorant effect.
A relatively large ball-shaped round hole (6) is formed in the bottom plate of a box-shaped case (4) fitted in a drainage basin (1) for rainwater or the like, and a spherical float (5) is fitted into the round hole. It has a structure that prevents it from coming off from the bottom and is deodorant and insect repellent.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、雨水等の排水桝の蓋とその受け桝の間に挿入設置される嵌合式の箱状ケースを有する防水防虫装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a waterproof insect repellent device having a fitted box-shaped case inserted between a lid of a drainage basin for rainwater or the like and a receiving basin.

市街地において、地下に形成した水路を流路とする河川または下水路から発生する臭気をおよび蚊等虫を外部に漏れないようにし、かつ大水のばあいでも短時間に排水するものに特開平7−26615号公報に示されるものがある。これは、水受け板を支軸で支え、その左右に筒状の排水管を設け、この底部に設けた最小開口部から排水している。一方の端部にあるバネと取り付け棒とで通常は水受け板を支軸バランスを保っているが、大水がくると、バランスが崩れ水受け板が支軸を介して回動し放出するものである。排水管の筒状のなかにボールをいれ底部に設けた最小開口部を塞ぐことによって臭気の上昇を遮断している。 In the urban area, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. HEI 9-102790 discloses a method for preventing odors and mosquitoes from leaking to the outside from rivers or sewage channels having a channel formed underground as a flow path, and draining water in a short time even in the case of large water. There is one disclosed in JP-A-7-26615. In this method, a water receiving plate is supported by a support shaft, cylindrical drain pipes are provided on the left and right sides thereof, and water is drained from a minimum opening provided at the bottom. The spring and the mounting rod at one end usually maintain the balance of the support plate on the water receiving plate, but when large amounts of water come in, the balance is lost and the water receiving plate rotates and discharges via the support shaft. Things. The odor rise is blocked by placing a ball in the drain pipe and closing the minimum opening provided at the bottom.

この種の従来のものは、水受け板をバランスをとって支承するため、回動のバランスをとるための錘とバネが必要で、かつバネの傷みによる保守交換が必要である。このように受け板が回動するバランス方式のため、防臭・防虫のためには筒状排水管の底部に設けた最小開口部を小さくせざるをえない。雨水とともに流入するゴミが排水管の入口を塞ぐとか、ゴミの流入を防止するため排水管入口に網を固着せねばならず、そのうえ網が破れれば、排水口が詰まり、補修は困難という欠点があった。増水したときは、水受け板の回動が逆方向になるため、バネが傷みやすいという欠点があった。
特開平7−26615号公報 特開2002−201704号公報
This type of conventional device requires a weight and a spring for balancing the rotation in order to support the water receiving plate in a balanced manner, and requires maintenance replacement due to damage of the spring. Because of the balance system in which the receiving plate rotates, the minimum opening provided at the bottom of the cylindrical drainage pipe must be reduced for deodorization and insect control. The drawback is that garbage that flows in with rainwater blocks the entrance of the drainpipe, or a net must be fixed at the drainpipe entrance to prevent the inflow of garbage. was there. When the water is increased, the rotation of the water receiving plate is reversed, so that the spring is easily damaged.
JP-A-7-26615 JP-A-2002-201704

本考案の解決しようとする課題は、これらの欠点に鑑み、簡単な構造で保守が大変簡単にでき、かつ防虫・防臭効果のある雨水の排水桝に嵌めて使われる防水防虫装置を提供することにある。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a waterproof insect repellent device which can be used in a rainwater drainage basin having a simple structure, which is very easy to maintain and has an insect repellent and deodorant effect, in view of these disadvantages. It is in.

本考案は、雨水等の排水桝に嵌め込んだ箱状のケースの底板に、ボール大の比較的大きな、例えば10cmぐらいの円状の丸孔を開け、この丸孔に球状のフロート(浮き子)を嵌合させ、かつフロートの下部に棒状の取り付け棒をつけている。この取り付け棒を上記本体ケースの底に取り付けた位置決め板に遊動自在に通して嵌合し、ケース底からの抜けを防止する構造としている。   According to the present invention, a relatively large ball, for example, a circular hole of about 10 cm is formed in a bottom plate of a box-shaped case fitted in a drainage basin for rainwater or the like, and a spherical float (floater) is formed in the circular hole. ) Is fitted, and a rod-shaped mounting rod is attached to the lower part of the float. The mounting rod is freely movably inserted into and fitted to a positioning plate mounted on the bottom of the main body case, thereby preventing the mounting rod from coming off from the bottom of the case.

この構造により、雨水が流れ込むと前記フロートが浮き上がり、小さなゴミは、前記比較的大きな丸孔から雨水とともに容易に流れだす。大水のときは、フロートが取り付け棒の長さ一杯に浮き上がり、大量の水が前記丸孔からスムーズに流れ出す。丸孔をフロートで塞いで下水の臭いや蚊などの虫の上昇を遮断することができる。 With this structure, when rainwater flows in, the float rises, and small dust easily flows out with the rainwater from the relatively large round hole. In the case of large water, the float floats up to the full length of the mounting rod, and a large amount of water flows smoothly from the round hole. The round hole can be closed with a float to prevent the smell of sewage and the rise of insects such as mosquitoes.

実施例1に本考案の一つの実施例を示す。
実施例2に本考案の他の実施例を示す。
Embodiment 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 2 Embodiment 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention.

フロートが1つの場合を説明する。図1は、雨水の排水桝を説明的に示す概略説明図で、1は雨水用の排水桝で、2は排水配管、3は排水桝1上に嵌められたグレーチングである。4はステンレス製の嵌合式箱状ケースで、雨水等の排水桝の蓋とその受け桝の間に挿入設置される。その底Pの中心部にボール大の10cm程度の比較的大きな丸孔5が開けられ、この丸孔5に水に浮く比重の軽い球状の樹脂製フロート5が嵌合される。この球状のフロート5の下部に棒状の取り付け棒がとりつけられ、通常は丸孔6を塞ぐ働きをする。取り付け棒6は、ケース4の底裏8に取り付けられたステンレス製の位置決め板9に遊動自在に通して嵌合し、抜けを防止する構造となっている。フロート5が複数個ある場合を示す図2で構造が明らかに理解できる。   The case of one float will be described. FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view schematically illustrating a drainage basin for rainwater, 1 is a drainage basin for rainwater, 2 is a drainage pipe, and 3 is a grating fitted on the drainage basin 1. Reference numeral 4 denotes a fitting type box-shaped case made of stainless steel, which is inserted and installed between a lid of a drainage basin for rainwater or the like and its receiving basin. A relatively large round hole 5 having a ball size of about 10 cm is formed at the center of the bottom P, and a spherical resin float 5 having a low specific gravity and floating in water is fitted into the round hole 5. A rod-like mounting rod is attached to the lower part of the spherical float 5 and usually functions to close the round hole 6. The mounting rod 6 has a structure in which the mounting rod 6 is fitted to a stainless steel positioning plate 9 attached to the bottom back surface 8 of the case 4 by freely movably passing through the positioning plate 9 to prevent detachment. The structure can be clearly understood in FIG. 2 showing a case where there are a plurality of floats 5.

晴天時、雨天時、増水時のときの各状態について図3を参照して説明すると、図(a)は、晴天時を示しフロート5はケース4の底にある孔6塞ぐので、桝1から昇ってくる臭い・蚊などの虫を遮断する。図(b)は、雨天時を示し、グレーチング3からケース4に流れ込む雨水により、フロート5は浮き上がり、丸孔6がが開状になるので、矢印11のようにゴミとともに雨水が増すに放出される。図(c)は、大雨等でケース4内の水量が増したとき、フロート5が孔6から浮き上がり、増水を矢印12のように地上に逃がし、グレーチング3の跳ね上がりを防止する。   Each state at the time of fine weather, at the time of rain, and at the time of increasing water will be described with reference to FIG. 3. FIG. 3A shows the fine weather, and the float 5 closes the hole 6 at the bottom of the case 4. It blocks insects such as rising odors and mosquitoes. FIG. 6B shows a rainy weather. The rainwater flowing from the grating 3 into the case 4 lifts the float 5 and opens the round hole 6. You. FIG. 3C shows that when the amount of water in the case 4 increases due to heavy rain or the like, the float 5 floats up from the hole 6 and escapes the rising water to the ground as indicated by an arrow 12 to prevent the grating 3 from jumping.

この実施例は、図4の上面図にフロート5が複数の場合を示す。この例では、ケース4が大きい例で、底Pに丸孔6を5個開ける。矢視A-Aから見た斜視断面図を図2に示す。ケース4のフランジ13が桝1とグレーチング3との間に嵌合される。図5に理解するための模擬的な断面図を示す。ケース4の底Pに大きな孔6を数多く明け、雨水とゴミを出しやすい構造にできる。フロート5の棒状の取り付け棒7は上記のようにケース4の底裏8に取り付けられたステンレス製の位置決め板9に遊動自在に通して嵌合し、抜けを防止する構造となっている。
図6に示すようにケース4に雨水が溜まるとフロート5は、底Pの孔6から浮力で浮き上がり、大きな孔6は、開状態となり、大量の雨水が短時間で矢印14のようにゴミとともに流れる。孔径が5cm〜10cmだと木の葉っぱのような相当大きなゴミが放出できる。
This embodiment shows a case where a plurality of floats 5 are provided in the top view of FIG. In this example, the case 4 is large, and five round holes 6 are formed in the bottom P. FIG. 2 shows a perspective cross-sectional view as viewed from the direction of arrows AA. The flange 13 of the case 4 is fitted between the square 1 and the grating 3. FIG. 5 shows a simulated sectional view for understanding. A large number of large holes 6 are formed in the bottom P of the case 4 so that rainwater and dust can be easily discharged. The rod-shaped mounting rod 7 of the float 5 has a structure in which it is movably fitted and fitted to the stainless steel positioning plate 9 mounted on the bottom back 8 of the case 4 as described above to prevent the float 5 from coming off.
As shown in FIG. 6, when rainwater accumulates in the case 4, the float 5 rises by buoyancy from the hole 6 on the bottom P, the large hole 6 is in an open state, and a large amount of rainwater is quickly collected together with dust as indicated by an arrow 14. Flows. When the pore size is 5 cm to 10 cm, a considerably large amount of dust such as leaves can be released.

フロート5は樹脂製で説明したが、銅製でもよい。取り付け棒6はステンレスでも樹脂でもよい。   Although the float 5 has been described as being made of resin, it may be made of copper. The mounting rod 6 may be made of stainless steel or resin.

またフロート5がケース4からの抜けでないようにする位置決め手段をフロート5の取り付け棒6と位置決め板9とで構成したが、ケース4の4隅に嵌合するX状の被せ脚材で押さえるようにして抜け防止をしても良い。 The positioning means for preventing the float 5 from falling out of the case 4 is constituted by the mounting rod 6 of the float 5 and the positioning plate 9, but the X-shaped covering leg material fitted to the four corners of the case 4 presses the positioning means. To prevent slipping out.

本考案の一実施例の実施例1を説明する概略説明図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view illustrating a first embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の一実施例を説明する斜視断面図である。1 is a perspective sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例を説明する説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例の実施例2の上面図であるFIG. 4 is a top view of a second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例の実施例2の説明断面である。It is explanatory sectional drawing of Example 2 of one Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

1・・・排水桝
2・・・排水配管
3・・・グレーチング
4・・・ケース
5・・・フロート
6・・・丸孔
7・・・取り付け棒
9・・・位置決め板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Drainage basin 2 ... Drainage piping 3 ... Grating 4 ... Case 5 ... Float 6 ... Round hole 7 ... Mounting rod 9 ... Positioning plate

Claims (1)

雨水の排水桝に嵌合される嵌合式の箱状ケースを有する防臭防虫装置において、ケースの底に開けたボール大の比較的大きな丸孔と、前記ケースに雨水が流入すると浮く球状のフロートと、雨水でフロートがケースの底から抜け出ないようにする位置決め手段とからなり、前記丸孔に前記フロートが嵌合されており、雨水が流入するとフロートが浮いて丸孔が開状態となることにより、雨水が放出され、かつ前記フロートが丸孔を塞ぐことにより臭い・虫の上昇を遮断したことを特徴とする防臭防虫装置。 In a deodorant and insect repellent device having a fitting type box-shaped case fitted to a rainwater drainage basin, a relatively large round hole of a ball size opened at the bottom of the case, and a spherical float floating when rainwater flows into the case. The positioning means for preventing the float from falling out of the bottom of the case with rainwater, the float is fitted in the round hole, and when the rainwater flows in, the float floats and the round hole is opened. And an insect deodorant and insect control device, wherein rainwater is released, and the float closes a round hole to prevent an increase in odor and insects.
JP2004001005U 2004-03-03 2004-03-03 Deodorant and insect control equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3103747U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004001005U JP3103747U (en) 2004-03-03 2004-03-03 Deodorant and insect control equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004001005U JP3103747U (en) 2004-03-03 2004-03-03 Deodorant and insect control equipment

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JP3103747U true JP3103747U (en) 2004-08-26

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