KR200388943Y1 - Backflow preventer of sewage and foul smell - Google Patents
Backflow preventer of sewage and foul smell Download PDFInfo
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- KR200388943Y1 KR200388943Y1 KR20-2005-0010007U KR20050010007U KR200388943Y1 KR 200388943 Y1 KR200388943 Y1 KR 200388943Y1 KR 20050010007 U KR20050010007 U KR 20050010007U KR 200388943 Y1 KR200388943 Y1 KR 200388943Y1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/041—Accessories therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/042—Arrangements of means against overflow of water, backing-up from the drain
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F2005/0416—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
- E03F2005/061—Gully gratings hinged to the body of the gully
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치에 관한 것이다. 본 고안의 역류 방지장치는 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치에 있어서, 지면에 매설되며, 상부로부터 낙하하는 도입하여 하수관으로 배출하는 통로를 갖는 본체와; 통로에 마주보며 회전가능하게 설치되며, 통로로 하수가 배출될 시에, 하수의 흐름에 의해 폐쇄위치에서 개방위치로 각각 회전하면서 통로를 개방하는 한 쌍의 도어와; 통로로 하수의 배출이 중단될 시에, 도어들을 개방위치에서 폐쇄위치로 복귀시키는 복귀수단과; 도어들이 폐쇄위치로부터 더 회전되는 것을 제한하는 스토퍼를 구비한다. 그리고 복귀수단은, 각 도어의 힌지부로부터 도어의 반대방향으로 돌출 연장되는 연장편과; 연장편을 중력방향으로 잡아당겨 도어를 폐쇄위치 방향으로 지지하는 추를 구비한다. 이러한 본 고안에 의하면, 하수가 통로로 도입될 경우에는 통로를 개방하여 배출시키고, 배출된 하수가 거꾸로 역류할 경우에는 통로를 폐쇄하는 도어를 갖춤으로써, 집중호우 또는 장마시에 많은 비가 내려 하수의 배출이 원활하지 못할 경우라도 하수의 역류를 원천적으로 방지한다. 또한, 하수의 배출이 없는 경우에는 통로를 폐쇄하도록 구성됨으로써, 하수관을 따라 흐르는 오수의 악취가 역류하는 것을 차단한다. 따라서 역류된 악취가 대기 중에 방출되는 것을 미연에 방지한다. The present invention relates to a sewage and odor backflow prevention device. The backflow prevention device of the present invention is a sewage and malodorous backflow prevention device, which is buried in the ground and has a passage for introducing a drop from the top to discharge into the sewer pipe; A pair of doors rotatably installed to face the passage and opening the passage while rotating from the closed position to the open position by the flow of sewage when the sewage is discharged into the passage; Return means for returning the doors from the open position to the closed position when the discharge of sewage into the passage is stopped; A stopper is provided to restrict the doors from further rotating from the closed position. The return means includes: an extension piece protruding from the hinge portion of each door in the opposite direction of the door; It is provided with a weight for pulling the extension piece in the direction of gravity to support the door in the closed position direction. According to the present invention, when the sewage is introduced into the passage, the passage is opened and discharged, and when the discharged sewage flows backward, the door is closed to close the passage, so that a lot of rain falls during heavy rain or rainy season. Even if the discharge is not smooth, the reverse flow of sewage is prevented at the source. In addition, when there is no discharge of sewage, the passage is closed, thereby preventing backflow of odors of sewage flowing along the sewer pipe. This prevents backflow odors from being released into the atmosphere.
Description
본 고안은 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 하수가 역류되는 것을 차단함과 동시에 하수로부터 발생된 악취가 역류하는 것을 차단하는 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a sewage and odor backflow prevention device, and more particularly, to a sewage and odor backflow prevention device that blocks backflow of sewage and prevents backflow of odor generated from the sewage.
도로변에는 빗물이나 오수를 배출시키기 위한 맨홀이 설치된다. 맨홀은 지하에 매설된 하수관과 연결되어 집수된 빗물이나 오수를 하수처리장 또는 하천으로 이송시킨다. 여기서, 맨홀의 트인 상부에는 "스틸 그레이팅(steel grating)"이라고도 불리는 격자 구조물이 설치되어 크고 거친 이물질을 걸러준다. Manholes are installed on the side of the road to discharge rainwater and sewage. Manholes are connected to sewer pipes buried underground to deliver collected rainwater or sewage to sewage treatment plants or rivers. Here, a grating structure, also called "steel grating", is installed on the open upper part of the manhole to filter large and coarse foreign materials.
그런데, 이러한 맨홀과 하수관은, 집중호우 또는 장마시에 많은 비가 내려 하수의 배출이 원활하지 못할 경우, 하수의 역류를 허용하는 문제점이 있었다. 특히, 역류된 하수를 도로상에 그대로 방출시켜 도로를 오염시키는 문제점이 있다. However, these manholes and sewage pipes have a problem of allowing backflow of sewage when heavy rain or rainy season prevents the discharge of sewage smoothly. In particular, there is a problem of polluting the road by discharging the reversed sewage as it is on the road.
또한, 종래의 맨홀과 하수관은, 내부를 따라 흐르는 오수의 악취를 그대로 역류시키는 문제점이 있었다. 특히, 역류된 악취를 대기 중에 방출시켜 주변의 공기를 오염시키는 문제점이 있다. In addition, the conventional manholes and sewage pipes have a problem of flowing back the odor of the sewage flowing along the inside. In particular, there is a problem of polluting surrounding air by releasing backflow odor into the atmosphere.
따라서, 본 고안은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 그 목적은 오수의 역류를 방지함과 동시에 이로부터 발생되는 악취의 역류를 방지할 수 있는 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치를 제공하는 데 있다. Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the object is to provide a sewage and odor backflow prevention device that can prevent the backflow of odor and at the same time prevent the backflow of odor generated therefrom. .
이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은, 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치에 있어서, 지면에 매설되며, 상부로부터 낙하하는 도입하여 하수관으로 배출하는 통로를 갖는 본체와; 상기 통로에 마주보며 회전가능하게 설치되며, 상기 통로로 하수가 배출될 시에, 상기 하수의 흐름에 의해 폐쇄위치에서 개방위치로 각각 회전하면서 상기 통로를 개방하는 한 쌍의 도어와; 상기 통로로 하수의 배출이 중단될 시에, 상기 도어들을 개방위치에서 폐쇄위치로 복귀시키는 복귀수단과; 상기 도어들이 상기 폐쇄위치로부터 더 회전되는 것을 제한하는 스토퍼를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in the sewage and odor backflow prevention device, the main body having a passage which is embedded in the ground, falling from the top and discharged to the sewage pipe; A pair of doors rotatably installed facing the passage, and opening the passage while rotating from the closed position to the open position by the flow of the sewage when the sewage is discharged into the passage; Return means for returning the doors from the open position to the closed position when discharge of the sewage into the passage is stopped; And a stopper for restricting the doors from further rotating from the closed position.
바람직하게는, 상기 복귀수단은, 상기 각 도어의 힌지부로부터 상기 도어의 반대방향으로 돌출 연장되는 연장편과; 상기 연장편을 중력방향으로 잡아당겨 상기 도어를 폐쇄위치 방향으로 지지하는 추;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. Preferably, the return means includes an extension piece protruding from the hinge portion of each door in the opposite direction of the door; And pulling the extension piece in the direction of gravity to support the door in the closed position direction.
이하, 본 고안에 따른 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the sewage and odor backflow prevention apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 고안에 따른 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치의 구성을 나타내는 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치가 지면에 설치된 상태를 나타내는 단면도이다. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the sewage and odor backflow prevention apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the sewage and odor backflow prevention apparatus according to the present invention is installed on the ground.
먼저, 도 1과 도 2를 살펴보면, 본 고안의 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치는 본체(10)를 갖는다. 본체(10)는 지면(A)에 매설되는 것으로, 사각의 관체로 구성된다. 물론, 원형의 관체로 구성될 수도 있다. First, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the sewage and odor backflow prevention device of the present invention has a main body (10). The main body 10 is embedded in the ground A, and is composed of a rectangular tube. Of course, it can also be composed of a circular tube.
한편, 본체(10)는 내부의 통로(12)를 구비하며, 이 통로(12)는 하수를 도입하는 상측의 입구(14)와, 하수를 배출하는 측면의 출구(16)를 갖는다. 특히, 상측의 입구(14)는 하수를 도입하도록 구성되며, 그 둘레에는 단차부(14a)가 형성되어 있다. 단차부(14a)에는 격자 구조물(B)이 안착되도록 구성된다. On the other hand, the main body 10 includes an internal passage 12, which has an upper inlet 14 for introducing sewage and an outlet 16 for discharging the sewage. In particular, the upper inlet 14 is configured to introduce sewage, and a stepped portion 14a is formed at the periphery thereof. The stepped portion 14a is configured such that the lattice structure B is seated.
이와 같은 구성의 본체(10)에 의하면, 지면(A)에 수직한 상태로 매설된 상태에서, 입구(14)를 통해 하수를 도입하고, 도입된 하수를 측면의 출구(16)로 배출한다. 여기서, 측면의 출구(16)는 하수관(도시하지 않음)과 연결되며, 따라서 하수관으로 하수를 배출한다. 그리고 본체(10)는 강도가 높은 재질, 예를 들면 철재 재질로 구성되며, 이렇게 구성된 본체(10)는 지면(A)에 직접 매설된다. 특히, 높은 강도를 가지므로, 별도의 맨홀이 필요하지 않고도 지면(A)에 설치될 수 있게 된다. According to the main body 10 of such a structure, sewage is introduce | transduced through the inlet 14 in the state embedded in the state perpendicular | vertical to the ground A, and discharged the introduced sewage to the outlet 16 of the side surface. Here, the outlet 16 of the side is connected with a sewer pipe (not shown), thus discharging sewage into the sewer pipe. And the main body 10 is composed of a material of high strength, for example, iron material, the main body 10 is thus embedded directly in the ground (A). In particular, since it has a high strength, it can be installed on the ground (A) without the need for a separate manhole.
다시, 도 1과 도 2를 참조하면, 본 고안의 역류 방지장치는 본체(10)의 통로(12)를 개폐하는 한 쌍의 도어(20)를 구비한다. 1 and 2, the backflow prevention device of the present invention includes a pair of doors 20 that open and close the passage 12 of the main body 10.
한 쌍의 도어(20)는 본체(10)의 통로(12)에 힌지부(22)를 중심으로 회전가능하게 설치되는 것으로, 서로 마주보며 "V"형태로 설치된다. 이러한 도어(20)는 입구(14)로 도입되는 하수의 흐름에 의해 외측의 개방위치(X)로 각각 회전하여 상기 입구(14)를 개방하며, 하수의 배출이 없을 경우에는 후술하는 추(34)에 의해 폐쇄위치(Y)로 역회전하여 상기 입구(14)를 폐쇄하도록 구성된다. 또한, 하수가 역류할 경우에는, 역방향으로 흐르는 하수에 의해 폐쇄위치(Y)로 역회전하여 상기 입구(14)를 닫아 폐쇄하도록 구성된다.The pair of doors 20 are rotatably installed around the hinge portion 22 in the passage 12 of the main body 10 and face each other and are installed to face each other. The door 20 is rotated to the open position (X) of the outside by the flow of sewage introduced into the inlet 14 to open the inlet 14, if there is no discharge of sewage weight 34 to be described later It is configured to close the inlet 14 by rotating in reverse to the closed position (Y). In addition, when the sewage flows back, it is configured to close the inlet 14 by closing the inlet 14 by rotating back to the closed position Y by the sewage flowing in the reverse direction.
이러한 도어(20)에 의하면, 하수가 정방향으로 배수될 경우에는 입구(14)를 개방하여 하수의 배출을 원활하게 하고, 하수가 역방향으로 역류할 경우에는, 입구(14)를 폐쇄하도록 구성된다. 따라서, 집중호우 또는 장마 시에 많은 비가 내려 하수의 배출이 원활하지 못할 경우라도 하수의 역류를 원천적으로 방지한다. According to such a door 20, when the sewage is drained in the forward direction, the inlet 14 is opened to facilitate the discharge of the sewage, and when the sewage flows backward, the inlet 14 is closed. Therefore, even in case of heavy rain or rainy season, when the discharge of sewage is not smooth, backflow of sewage is prevented at the source.
또한, 하수의 배출이 없는 경우에는 입구(14)를 폐쇄하도록 구성됨으로써, 하수관을 따라 흐르는 오수의 악취가 역류하는 것을 차단하며, 따라서 역류된 악취가 대기 중에 방출되는 것을 방지한다. In addition, the inlet 14 is closed when there is no discharge of sewage, thereby preventing backflow of odors of sewage flowing along the sewer pipe, thereby preventing backflow odors from being released into the atmosphere.
한편, 이러한 도어(20)는 스토퍼(24)에 의해 지지되어 폐쇄위치(Y)로부터 더 이상 회전되는 것이 방지된다. 따라서 양쪽의 도어(20)는 폐쇄위치(Y)에서 서로 마주보며 "V"형태를 유지할 수 있다. 특히, "V"형태를 유지하면서 본체(10)의 입구(14)를 폐쇄할 수 있다. On the other hand, this door 20 is supported by the stopper 24 and prevented from being rotated further from the closed position Y. Therefore, both doors 20 may face each other in the closed position (Y) to maintain the "V" shape. In particular, the inlet 14 of the main body 10 can be closed while maintaining the "V" shape.
다시, 도 1과 도 2를 참조하면, 본 고안의 역류 방지장치는, 상기 도어(20) 각각을 폐쇄위치(Y)로 복귀시키는 복귀수단(30)을 구비한다. 1 and 2, the backflow prevention device of the present invention includes a return means 30 for returning each of the doors 20 to the closed position Y. FIG.
복귀수단(30)은 도어(20)의 힌지부(22)로부터 상기 도어(20)의 반대방향으로 돌출 연장되는 연장편(32)과, 연장편(32)에 설치되는 추(34)로 구성된다. 특히, 추(34)는 소정의 무게를 갖는 것으로, 중력방향으로 상기 연장편(32)을 잡아당기는 역할을 하며, 따라서 도어(20)를 폐쇄위치(Y) 방향으로 항상 지지하는 역할을 한다. The return means 30 is composed of an extension piece 32 protruding from the hinge portion 22 of the door 20 in the opposite direction of the door 20 and a weight 34 provided on the extension piece 32. do. In particular, the weight 34 has a predetermined weight, and serves to pull the extension piece 32 in the direction of gravity, and thus always supports the door 20 in the closed position (Y) direction.
이러한 복귀수단(30)에 의하면, 도어(20)를 폐쇄위치(Y) 방향으로 항상 지지함으로써, 본체(10)의 입구(14)로 하수의 유입이 없는 경우, 즉 하수의 배출이 없을 경우에는 상기 도어(20)를 폐쇄위치(Y)로 복귀시키는 역할을 하며, 따라서 본체(10)의 통로(12)를 항상 폐쇄시키는 역할을 한다. According to such a return means 30, by always supporting the door 20 in the closed position (Y) direction, when there is no inflow of sewage into the inlet 14 of the main body 10, that is, there is no discharge of sewage It serves to return the door 20 to the closed position (Y), and thus serves to always close the passage 12 of the main body 10.
이상에서는 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 예시적으로 설명하였으나, 본 고안의 범위는 이와 같은 특정 실시예에만 한정되는 것은 아니며, 실용신안등록청구범위에 기재된 범주내에서 적절하게 변경 가능한 것이다. In the above described a preferred embodiment of the present invention by way of example, the scope of the present invention is not limited only to this specific embodiment, it can be appropriately changed within the scope described in the utility model registration claims.
이상에서와 설명한 바와 같이, 본 고안에 따른 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치는, 하수가 통로로 도입될 경우에는 상기 통로를 개방하여 배출시키고, 배출된 하수가 거꾸로 역류할 경우에는 통로를 폐쇄하는 도어를 갖춤으로써, 집중호우 또는 장마시에 많은 비가 내려 하수의 배출이 원활하지 못할 경우라도 하수의 역류를 원천적으로 방지한다. 또한, 하수의 배출이 없는 경우에는 통로를 폐쇄하도록 구성됨으로써, 하수관을 따라 흐르는 오수의 악취가 역류하는 것을 차단한다. 따라서 역류된 악취가 대기 중에 방출되는 것을 미연에 방지한다. As described above, the sewage and odor backflow prevention device according to the present invention, when the sewage is introduced into the passage to open and discharge the passage, if the discharged sewage flows backwards, the door for closing the passage By doing so, even if heavy rain falls during heavy rain or rainy season, the discharge of sewage is not prevented smoothly. In addition, when there is no discharge of sewage, the passage is closed, thereby preventing backflow of odors of sewage flowing along the sewer pipe. This prevents backflow odors from being released into the atmosphere.
도 1은 본 고안에 따른 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치의 구성을 나타내는 사시도, 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the sewage and odor backflow prevention apparatus according to the present invention,
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 하수 및 악취 역류 방지장치가 지면에 매설된 상태를 나타내는 단면도이다. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the sewage and odor backflow prevention device according to the present invention is buried in the ground.
♣ 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ♣ ♣ Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ♣
A: 지면 B: 격자 구조물A: Floor B: Grid Structure
10: 본체 12: 통로10: main body 12: passage
14: 입구 16: 출구14: entrance 16: exit
20: 도어 22: 힌지부 20: door 22: hinge portion
24: 스토퍼 30: 복귀수단24: stopper 30: return means
32: 연장편 34: 추32: extension 34: weight
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2005-0010007U KR200388943Y1 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2005-04-12 | Backflow preventer of sewage and foul smell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2005-0010007U KR200388943Y1 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2005-04-12 | Backflow preventer of sewage and foul smell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200388943Y1 true KR200388943Y1 (en) | 2005-07-07 |
Family
ID=43690226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2005-0010007U Expired - Lifetime KR200388943Y1 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2005-04-12 | Backflow preventer of sewage and foul smell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200388943Y1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100913911B1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-08-26 | 홍옥식 | Multifunctional odor removal device |
| KR101086675B1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2011-11-29 | 김원제 | Trap to block odor backflow from drain pipe |
| KR102301388B1 (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-09-14 | 나무전력 주식회사 | Street lamp having storage battery |
-
2005
- 2005-04-12 KR KR20-2005-0010007U patent/KR200388943Y1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100913911B1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-08-26 | 홍옥식 | Multifunctional odor removal device |
| KR101086675B1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2011-11-29 | 김원제 | Trap to block odor backflow from drain pipe |
| KR102301388B1 (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-09-14 | 나무전력 주식회사 | Street lamp having storage battery |
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