JP3092328U - Wood deck - Google Patents

Wood deck

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Publication number
JP3092328U
JP3092328U JP2002005366U JP2002005366U JP3092328U JP 3092328 U JP3092328 U JP 3092328U JP 2002005366 U JP2002005366 U JP 2002005366U JP 2002005366 U JP2002005366 U JP 2002005366U JP 3092328 U JP3092328 U JP 3092328U
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Japan
Prior art keywords
connecting member
joint frame
vertical
wood deck
members
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JP2002005366U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
肇 森川
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株式会社ヤオテック
肇 森川
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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】剛性がより高くしかも組立て作業が簡便なウッ
ドデッキを提供する。 【解決手段】4隅に配置された支柱部材4を2本の縦結
合部材5と2本の横結合部材6で結合してやぐら状の骨
格部材3が形成され、この骨格部材3の上に根太7を介
して木製の床板2が配置され、少なくとも支柱部材4,
縦結合部材5,横結合部材6は金属材料を用いて構成さ
れ、支柱部材4の横側面4Aに固定され上方に開口した
金属製のジョイント枠15内に、縦結合部材5と横結合
部材6の端部に下向きに突出した状態で設けた金属製の
挿入片16をはめ込むように構成されている。したがっ
て、強度の高い鋼材等の金属材料で構成された支柱部材
4,縦結合部材5,横結合部材6等を高い結合剛性のジ
ョイント構造部で一体化できるので、やぐら状の骨格部
材3がきわめて高い剛性のもとで形成でき、経年変化に
よる剛性低下や形状の狂い等が回避できる。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] To provide a wooden deck having higher rigidity and easy assembling work. A pillar member (4) arranged at four corners is connected by two vertical connecting members (5) and two horizontal connecting members (6) to form a scaffold-shaped skeleton member (3). The wooden floorboard 2 is arranged via the joist 7 and at least the strut members 4.
The vertical connecting member 5 and the horizontal connecting member 6 are made of a metal material. The vertical connecting member 5 and the horizontal connecting member 6 are fixed to the lateral side surface 4A of the support member 4 and opened in a metal joint frame 15 opened upward. And a metal insertion piece 16 provided in a state protruding downward at the end of the metal insert. Therefore, the strut member 4, the vertical connecting member 5, the horizontal connecting member 6, and the like made of a metal material such as a high-strength steel material can be integrated by a joint structure having a high connection rigidity. It can be formed with high rigidity, and it is possible to avoid a decrease in rigidity due to aging and an irregular shape.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the device belongs]

本考案は、家屋の縁側に連続させて配置したり、庭やバルコニーに置いたりす るウッドデッキに関するものである。   The present invention can be placed continuously on the edge of a house, or on a garden or balcony. Related to the wood deck.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来から、組立て式のウッドデッキは、略全ての部品が木製とされ、多数の部 品を複雑に組合わせて完成させる形式になっている。   Conventionally, the assembly type wood deck has been made of many wooden parts, and almost all parts are made of wood. It is a format that allows products to be completed in a complex combination.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

上記のようなウッドデッキであると、ウッドデッキの骨格を構成する部材が木 製であるために、十分な剛性が確保しにくいという問題がある。また、骨格構造 が木製であると、経年変化によりウッドデッキの形状が狂って来たりするおそれ がある。さらに、購入者が自ら組立てるときの簡便さや所要時間の短縮等につい ても、木製部品の組立てであると、部品の結合構造部等において結合剛性等の面 で満足な構造が採用しにくいという問題がある。   With the above wood deck, the members that make up the skeleton of the wood deck are wood. Since it is manufactured, there is a problem that it is difficult to secure sufficient rigidity. Also, the skeletal structure If the wood is made of wood, the shape of the wood deck may change due to aging. There is. In addition, for the ease of assembling by the purchaser and shortening the required time, However, in the case of assembling wooden parts, the surface such as the connection rigidity of the connection structure part of the parts, etc. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to adopt a satisfactory structure.

【0004】 本考案は、このような事情に鑑みなされたもので、剛性がより高くしかも組立 て作業が簡便なウッドデッキの提供を目的とする。[0004]   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has higher rigidity and is more easily assembled. The purpose is to provide a wood deck that is easy to operate.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上記目的を達成するため、本考案の請求項1記載のウッドデッキは、4隅に配 置された支柱部材を2本の縦結合部材と2本の横結合部材で結合してやぐら状の 骨格部材が形成され、この骨格部材の上に根太を介して木製の床板が配置された ウッドデッキであって、少なくとも上記支柱部材,縦結合部材,横結合部材は金 属材料を用いて構成され、上記支柱部材の横側面に固定され上方に開口した金属 製のジョイント枠内に、上記縦結合部材と横結合部材の端部に下向きに突出した 状態で設けた金属製の挿入片をはめ込むことを要旨とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the wood deck according to claim 1 of the present invention is arranged at four corners. The placed pillar members are connected by two vertical connecting members and two horizontal connecting members to form a tower shape. A skeleton member was formed, and a wooden floorboard was placed on this skeleton member with joists. A wood deck, in which at least the pillar members, the vertical connecting members, and the horizontal connecting members are made of gold. A metal that is made of a metal material and is fixed to the lateral surface of the pillar member and that is open upward Inside the joint frame made of metal, projecting downward at the ends of the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member. The gist is to fit the metal insert piece provided in this state.

【0006】 すなわち、本考案の請求項1記載のウッドデッキは、少なくとも上記支柱部材 ,縦結合部材,横結合部材は金属材料を用いて構成され、上記支柱部材の横側面 に固定され上方に開口した金属製のジョイント枠内に、上記縦結合部材と横結合 部材の端部に下向きに突出した状態で設けた金属製の挿入片をはめ込む構成とさ れている。このため、上記支柱部材,縦結合部材,横結合部材並びにこれらを結 合するジョイント構造部、すなわち、ジョイント枠,挿入片等全てが金属材料を 用いて構成されている。したがって、強度の高い鋼材等の金属材料で構成された 支柱部材,縦結合部材,横結合部材等を高い結合剛性の上記ジョイント構造部で 一体化できるので、やぐら状の骨格部材がきわめて高い剛性のもとで形成でき、 経年変化による剛性低下や形状の狂い等が回避できる。[0006]   That is, the wood deck according to claim 1 of the present invention is at least the pillar member. , The vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member are made of a metal material, In the metal joint frame that is fixed to and opened upward, the vertical coupling member and horizontal coupling It has a structure in which a metal insert piece that is provided so as to project downward at the end of the member is fitted. Has been. For this reason, the pillar member, the vertical connecting member, the horizontal connecting member, and the connecting members The joint structure part to be fitted, that is, the joint frame, the insertion piece, etc. are all made of metal material. It is configured using. Therefore, it is made of metal material such as high strength steel. The above-mentioned joint structure with high joint rigidity is used for supporting columns, vertical connecting members, horizontal connecting members, etc. Since it can be integrated, a tower-like skeleton member can be formed with extremely high rigidity, It is possible to avoid deterioration of rigidity and deformation of shape due to aging.

【0007】 さらに、上記のジョイント構造部は金属製であるから、ジョイント枠や挿入片 の形状を結合剛性の向上にとって最も相応しく設定することができる。同時に、 上方に開口したジョイント枠に挿入片をはめ込む組立て動作であるから、組立て が非常に簡素化され、特別な熟練を要することなく、短時間で組立てが完了する 。さらに、支柱部材,縦結合部材,横結合部材等は市販の標準的な鋼材をそのま ま採用することができるので、素材単価が低減でき加工が行ないやすくなり、製 品の原価低減にとってきわめて有利である。[0007]   Furthermore, since the above-mentioned joint structure part is made of metal, the joint frame and the insertion piece are The shape of can be set most appropriately for improving the joint rigidity. at the same time, Assembling operation is to insert the insert piece into the joint frame that opens upward. Is very simple and requires no special skill to complete the assembly in a short time . In addition, for the column members, vertical connecting members, horizontal connecting members, etc., use standard commercially available steel materials. Since it can be adopted, the unit price of the material can be reduced and processing can be performed easily. It is extremely advantageous for reducing the cost of goods.

【0008】 なお、この明細書および図面においては、ウッドデッキはその平面形状が長方 形であるものとして記載され、長辺に沿って配置された結合部材を「縦結合部材 」と称呼し、短辺に沿って配置された結合部材を「横結合部材」と称呼している 。しかし、この長・短の関係が逆になってもよいし、ウッドデッキが正方形のと きには縦・横の区分をしないこととする。[0008]   In addition, in this specification and the drawings, the plane shape of the wood deck is rectangular. The connecting members, which are described as being shaped and are arranged along their long sides, are referred to as "vertical connecting members". , And the connecting members arranged along the short sides are called "lateral connecting members". . However, this long / short relationship may be reversed, and if the wood deck is a square There is no vertical / horizontal division.

【0009】 本考案の請求項2記載のウッドデッキは、上記支柱部材は四角い断面形状とさ れ、その4つの横側面の各々に上記ジョイント枠が取付けられ、上記縦結合部材 の中間部の内外両横側面に上方に開口したサイドジョイント枠がそれぞれ取付け られ、縦結合部材の内側の上記サイドジョイント枠に横結合部材の挿入片をはめ 込み、上記ジョイント枠および上記サイドジョイント枠に他のウッドデッキの骨 格部材を形成する縦結合部材および横結合部材の挿入片がはめ込まれる構成とさ れている。このため、上記ジョイント枠やサイドジョイント枠に他のウッドデッ キの骨格部材を形成する縦結合部材や横結合部材を簡単に接合することができ、 複数のウッドデッキを簡単に一体化して組み上げることが可能となる。[0009]   In the wood deck according to claim 2 of the present invention, the pillar member has a square cross section. The joint frame is attached to each of the four lateral sides of the vertical joint member. Side joint frames that open upward are attached to both the inside and outside lateral sides of the middle part of Fit the insert piece of the horizontal connecting member to the side joint frame inside the vertical connecting member. Including the above-mentioned joint frame and the above-mentioned side joint frame, the bones of other wood decks. The insert pieces of the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member that form the case member are fitted into the insert member. Has been. For this reason, other wood decks must be attached to the joint frame and side joint frame. It is possible to easily join the vertical connecting members and horizontal connecting members that form the skeleton member of It is possible to easily assemble multiple wood decks by integrating them.

【0010】 さらに、上記2本の縦結合部材の内側のサイドジョイント枠に横結合部材の挿 入片をはめ込む構造、すなわち、2本の縦結合部材のあいだを架橋するような状 態で横結合部材が配置されているので、やぐら状の骨格部材の剛性を向上させる のに有効である。そして、この2本の縦結合部材間に架橋された横結合部材の外 側の縦結合部材に他のウッドデッキの骨格部材を形成する横結合部材が結合され るので、隣合う骨格部材の一体的結合剛性を高めるのにきわめて有利である。ま た、上記支柱部材の4つの横側面に他のウッドデッキの骨格部材を形成する縦結 合部材および横結合部材が結合されるので、1つの支柱部材が2つの骨格部材で 共用され、部品点数の削減が可能となる。[0010]   Further, insert the horizontal connecting member into the side joint frame inside the two vertical connecting members. A structure that fits the insert pieces, that is, a structure that bridges between the two vertical coupling members. Since the horizontal connection member is placed in the state, the rigidity of the tower-like skeleton member is improved. It is effective for The outside of the horizontal connecting member bridged between the two vertical connecting members The vertical connecting member on the side is connected with the horizontal connecting member forming the frame member of another wood deck. Therefore, it is extremely advantageous to enhance the integral joint rigidity of the adjacent skeletal members. Well Further, a vertical connection for forming the skeletal member of another wood deck on the four lateral sides of the pillar member. Since the joining member and the lateral joining member are joined, one column member is two skeleton members. It is shared and the number of parts can be reduced.

【0011】 本考案の請求項3記載のウッドデッキは、上記挿入片は、帯状の金属板を湾曲 させた略楔形の形状とされ、他方、上記ジョイント枠およびサイドジョイント枠 の内面は上記挿入片の楔表面部が略密着できる傾斜面とされ、ジョイント枠およ びサイドジョイント枠にはめ込まれた挿入片を固定するボルトがジョイント枠お よびサイドジョイント枠を貫通させて挿入片にねじ込まれる構成とされている。 このため、縦結合部材や横結合部材の挿入片をジョイント枠やサイドジョイント 枠内に落とし込むようにしてはめ込むだけで、ジョイント枠やサイドジョイント 枠内に挿入片がぴったりとはまり込んだ状態となる。すなわち、上記挿入片の楔 表面部が両ジョイント枠の傾斜面に略密着するのである。したがって、支柱部材 と縦結合部材,横結合部材との相対位置および縦結合部材の中間部と横結合部材 との相対位置が正確に設定され、所定の組立て精度が簡単に求められる。そして 、上記ボルトで両ジョイント枠に挿入状態とされた各挿入片を固定するので、確 実に一体化された骨格部材がえられる。[0011]   In the wood deck according to claim 3 of the present invention, the insertion piece is formed by bending a strip-shaped metal plate. And the side joint frame. The inner surface of is an inclined surface that allows the wedge surface of the insert piece to be in close contact, and And the bolts that secure the insert pieces that are fitted into the side joint frame The side joint frame is penetrated and screwed into the insertion piece. For this reason, insert pieces of vertical connecting members and horizontal connecting members into joint frames and side joints. Just drop it into the frame and fit it into the joint frame or side joint The insert piece fits snugly into the frame. That is, the wedge of the insertion piece The surface portion is in close contact with the inclined surfaces of both joint frames. Therefore, the pillar member Relative position between the vertical connection member and the horizontal connection member, and the intermediate portion of the vertical connection member and the horizontal connection member The relative position with respect to is accurately set, and a predetermined assembling accuracy is easily required. And , Secure each insertion piece inserted in both joint frames with the above bolts. A truly integrated skeletal member is obtained.

【0012】 さらに、上記挿入片は帯状の金属板を湾曲させて略楔形に成形したものである から、楔の厚さ方向に弾性変形が可能となる。これにより、挿入片がジョイント 枠やサイドジョイント枠内にはめ込まれたときに、挿入片自体からの弾力が両ジ ョイント枠の内面に作用して、結合剛性が向上するとともに間隙のない(いわゆ るガタ付きのない)結合が成立する。[0012]   Further, the insertion piece is formed by bending a strip-shaped metal plate into a substantially wedge shape. Therefore, elastic deformation is possible in the thickness direction of the wedge. This allows the insert piece to When fitted into the frame or side joint frame, the elastic force from the insertion piece itself It acts on the inner surface of the joint frame to improve the joint rigidity and there is no gap (Iwayu There is no play).

【0013】 本考案の請求項4記載のウッドデッキは、上記縦結合部材と横結合部材の挿入 片のうち、少なくとも縦結合部材の挿入片の隣には縦結合部材の長手方向の中央 側に空間が設けられた構成とされている。このため、挿入片の両側には空間スペ ースが配置された状態になっているので、縦結合部材をその長手方向に容易に移 動させることができて、挿入片をジョイント枠にはめ込むときに挿入片とジョイ ント枠との位置合わせが非常に行いやすくなり、組立て作業性の簡素化にとって 有効である。[0013]   In the wood deck according to claim 4 of the present invention, the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member are inserted. Among the pieces, at least next to the insertion piece of the vertical coupling member is the longitudinal center of the vertical coupling member. A space is provided on the side. For this reason, there is space on both sides of the insert piece. The vertical connection member can be easily Can be moved, and when the insert piece is fitted into the joint frame, It becomes very easy to align the position with the front frame, which simplifies assembly workability. It is valid.

【0014】 本考案の請求項5記載のウッドデッキは、上記支柱部材に上記縦結合部材と横 結合部材を結合するジョイント構造部が、支柱部材に結合される縦結合部材およ び横結合部材の取付け角度が水平面方向において任意に変えられる形式とされ、 上記取付け角度を変えることによりウッドデッキの端部がウッドデッキの中心線 に対して傾斜した状態になるように構成されている。こうすることにより、近く の建物や庭石等を避けるために、ウッドデッキの端部を斜めにカットした形状に して、最も使いやすい位置にウッドデッキを置くことが可能になる。さらに、複 数のウッドデッキを接合して、例えば、「く」の字型にしたりするときに、上記 の傾斜した状態の端縁の箇所に四角いウッドデッキを接合して、趣向に合った使 い方をすることができる。あるいは、四角いウッドデッキを三角形のウッドデッ キを介して接合して、同様な「く」の字型の配置とすることができる。[0014]   A wood deck according to claim 5 of the present invention comprises: The joint structure that joins the joining members is connected to the column member by a vertical joining member and And the mounting angle of the horizontal coupling member can be changed arbitrarily in the horizontal plane direction, By changing the mounting angle above, the end of the wood deck will be the center line of the wood deck. It is configured to be inclined with respect to. By doing this, In order to avoid building buildings and garden stones, the edge of the wood deck is cut diagonally. Then, it becomes possible to put the wood deck in the most convenient position. In addition, When joining a number of wood decks, for example, to form a "U" shape, Join a square wood deck to the edge of the slanted edge of the You can do what you want. Alternatively, replace the square wood deck with a triangular wood deck. It can be joined via a key to form a similar "V" -shaped arrangement.

【0015】[0015]

【考案の実施の形態】 つぎに、本発明の実施の形態を詳しく説明する。[Embodiment of device]   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

【0016】 図1は、本考案のウッドデッキの一実施の形態を示す平面図である。このウッ ドデッキ1は平面形状が長方形であり、デッキ表面をなす多数の床板2が骨格部 材3の上側に配置されている。図2は、上記床板2を取除いて示した上記骨格部 材3の平面図である。同図の紙面に対して垂直方向に4本の支柱部材4が4隅に 起立した状態で配置され、2本の縦結合部材5と2本の横結合部材6の各端部が 支柱部材4に結合されて、図3や図4に示すやぐら状の骨格部材3が構成されて いる。また、もう1本の横結合部材6Aが両縦結合部材5,5の中央部に架設さ れている。[0016]   FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a wood deck of the present invention. This The deck 1 has a rectangular planar shape, and a large number of floorboards 2 forming the deck surface are skeleton parts. It is arranged above the material 3. FIG. 2 shows the skeleton part without the floor plate 2. It is a top view of material 3. Four pillar members 4 are provided at four corners in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing. The vertical connecting members 5 and the two horizontal connecting members 6 are arranged in an upright state, and Combined with the column member 4 to form the tower-shaped skeleton member 3 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. There is. Also, another horizontal connecting member 6A is installed at the center of both vertical connecting members 5 and 5. Has been.

【0017】 上記の骨格部材3を形成する支柱部材4,縦結合部材5,横結合部材6等は、 金属製の四角い断面形状をした長尺な部材で構成され、ここでは市販の標準鋼材 が使用されている。各支柱部材4の上端面と縦結合部材5の上面と横結合部材6 ,6Aの上面は1つの仮想平面上に整列した状態で配置され、この仮想平面が骨 格部材3の上面を形成している。[0017]   The pillar member 4, the vertical connecting member 5, the horizontal connecting member 6 and the like forming the skeleton member 3 are It is composed of a long member made of metal with a square cross section. Is used. The upper end surface of each column member 4, the upper surface of the vertical connecting member 5, and the horizontal connecting member 6 , 6A are arranged so that their upper surfaces are aligned on one virtual plane, and this virtual plane is a bone. The upper surface of the case member 3 is formed.

【0018】 上記のようにして構成された骨格部材3の上に3本の木製の根太7が配列され 、さらにその上に床板2が載置されている。上記根太7は、両側の2本が縦結合 部材5と支柱部材4の上面に密着した状態で載せられ、6本のボルト9を根太7 と縦結合部材5に貫通させて、骨格部材3への固定が図られている。また、もう 1本の根太7Aは上記の根太7,7のあいだに配置され、両端は横結合部材6, 6上に中央部は横結合部材6A上に載置され、3本のボルト10を根太7Aと横 結合部材6,6Aに貫通させて、骨格部材3への固定が図られている。[0018]   Three wooden joists 7 are arranged on the skeleton member 3 configured as described above. Further, the floor plate 2 is placed on it. The joists 7 are vertically connected on both sides. It is placed in close contact with the upper surfaces of the member 5 and the pillar member 4, and the six bolts 9 are attached to the joist 7 And the vertical coupling member 5 is penetrated, and fixation to the skeleton member 3 is achieved. Again One joist 7A is arranged between the joists 7 and 7, and both ends of the joist 6 are The central part is placed on the horizontal connecting member 6A, and the three bolts 10 are horizontally attached to the joist 7A. It is intended to be fixed to the skeleton member 3 by penetrating the connecting members 6 and 6A.

【0019】 通常、幕板と呼ばれている長尺な縁板11A,11Bが支柱部材4の横側面4 Aに密着した状態で取付けられている。長い方の縁板11Aは縦結合部材5に沿 って配置され、2本のボルト12(図1参照)を縁板11Aと縦結合部材5に貫 通させて、骨格部材3への固定が図られている。短い方の縁板11Bは横結合部 材6に沿って配置され、各2本のボルト13を縁板11B,11Bと横結合部材 6,6に貫通させて、骨格部材3への固定が図られている。縁板11A,11B の上面は床板2の厚さ分だけ根太7,7Aよりも高い位置に整列させてあり、床 板2を根太7,7A上に載置すると、床板2の表面と縁板11A,11Bの上面 とが同一平面(面一=つらいち)をなすようになっている。[0019]   The long edge plates 11A and 11B, which are usually called curtain plates, are the lateral side surfaces 4 of the support member 4. It is attached in close contact with A. The longer edge plate 11A is aligned with the vertical coupling member 5. The two bolts 12 (see FIG. 1) are penetrated through the edge plate 11A and the vertical coupling member 5. It is passed through and fixed to the skeleton member 3. The shorter edge plate 11B is a horizontal connecting portion. The two bolts 13 are arranged along the member 6, and the two bolts 13 are respectively connected to the edge plates 11B and 11B. It is intended to be fixed to the skeleton member 3 by penetrating through 6,6. Edge plates 11A, 11B The upper surface of the floor is aligned at a position higher than the joists 7, 7A by the thickness of the floorboard 2. When the board 2 is placed on the joists 7 and 7A, the surface of the floor board 2 and the upper surfaces of the edge boards 11A and 11B. And and form the same plane (same face = Tsuraichi).

【0020】 上記床板2は短冊状の細長い木製の板材を多数根太7,7A上に並べ、木ねじ 14を床板2から根太7にねじ込んで、骨格部材3への固定が図られている。な お、長い方の縁板11Aは図4に示すように、片側(図の右側)だけに配置され 、その反対側には建物26に接合されている関係で配置されていない。このよう に建物26との関連性がないときには、縁板11Aを両側に設けるのが適当であ る。[0020]   The floor board 2 is made by arranging a number of strip-shaped long and narrow wooden board members on the joists 7 and 7A. 14 is screwed from the floor plate 2 to the joist 7 to be fixed to the skeleton member 3. Na As shown in FIG. 4, the longer edge plate 11A is arranged only on one side (right side in the figure). , On the opposite side, is not placed in a relationship of being joined to the building 26. like this When there is no relation with the building 26, it is appropriate to provide the edge plates 11A on both sides. It

【0021】 つぎに、支柱部材4と縦結合部材5,横結合部材6を結合するジョイント構造 部を図5〜図10等にしたがって説明する。支柱部材4の4つの横側面4Aに鋼 板を折り曲げて形成したジョイント枠15が溶接されている。このジョイント枠 15は、内部が四角い断面形状の空間になっていて上方に開口し、符号15Aは この開口部を示している。支柱部材4の横側面4Aに対向するジョイント枠15 の内面は傾斜面15Bとされ、この傾斜面15Bは上方へ行くに連れて横側面4 Aから離れて行く方向に傾斜している。[0021]   Next, a joint structure for connecting the column member 4 to the vertical connecting member 5 and the horizontal connecting member 6 The parts will be described with reference to FIGS. Steel on the four lateral sides 4A of the pillar member 4 A joint frame 15 formed by bending a plate is welded. This joint frame The inside of 15 is a space having a square cross section and opens upward. This opening is shown. Joint frame 15 facing the lateral surface 4A of the column member 4 The inner surface of is a slanted surface 15B. It is inclined away from A.

【0022】 一方、上記ジョイント枠15内にはめ込まれる挿入片16が、縦結合部材5, 横結合部材6の端部に設けられている。この挿入片16は、帯状の鋼板を湾曲さ せて略楔形の形状とされ、下方の楔厚さが小さくなっている。挿入片16の挿入 部16Aの片側が傾斜面16Bとされ、この傾斜した楔表面部である傾斜面16 Bが上記ジョイント枠の傾斜面15Bとほぼ密着できるように構成されている。 挿入部16Aは中空になっていて、挿入部16Aと一体の屈曲片16Cが縦結合 部材5,横結合部材6の端部に溶接されている。[0022]   On the other hand, the insertion piece 16 fitted in the joint frame 15 is provided with the vertical coupling member 5, It is provided at the end of the horizontal coupling member 6. This insert piece 16 is formed by bending a strip-shaped steel plate. In this way, it is formed into a substantially wedge shape, and the thickness of the lower wedge is small. Insertion of insert piece 16 One side of the portion 16A is an inclined surface 16B, and the inclined surface 16 is the inclined wedge surface portion. B is configured so as to be able to come into close contact with the inclined surface 15B of the joint frame. The insertion portion 16A is hollow, and the bending piece 16C integrated with the insertion portion 16A is vertically coupled. It is welded to the ends of the member 5 and the lateral coupling member 6.

【0023】 以上に述べたように上記支柱部材4,縦結合部材5,横結合部材6並びにこれ らを結合するジョイント構造部、すなわち、ジョイント枠15,挿入片16等全 てが金属材料を用いて構成されている。したがって、強度の高い鋼材等の金属材 料で構成された支柱部材4,縦結合部材5,横結合部材6等を高い結合剛性の上 記ジョイント構造部で一体化できるので、やぐら状の骨格部材3がきわめて高い 剛性のもとで形成でき、経年変化による剛性低下や形状の狂い等が回避できる。[0023]   As described above, the pillar member 4, the vertical connecting member 5, the horizontal connecting member 6 and The joint structure part that connects them, that is, the joint frame 15, the insertion piece 16, etc. Are made of a metal material. Therefore, metal materials such as steel with high strength The pillar member 4, the vertical connecting member 5, the horizontal connecting member 6 and the like, which are made of materials, have a high connecting rigidity. Since the joint structure can be integrated, the tower-shaped skeleton member 3 is extremely expensive. It can be formed based on rigidity, and it is possible to avoid deterioration of rigidity and deformation of shape due to aging.

【0024】 さらに、上記のジョイント構造部は金属製であるから、ジョイント枠15や挿 入片16の形状を結合剛性の向上にとって最も相応しく設定することができる。 同時に、上方に開口したジョイント枠15に挿入片16をはめ込む組立て動作で あるから、組立てが非常に簡素化され、特別な熟練を要することなく、短時間で 組立てが完了する。さらに、支柱部材4,縦結合部材5,横結合部材6等は市販 の標準的な鋼材をそのまま採用することができるので、素材単価が低減でき加工 が行いやすくなり、製品の原価低減にとってきわめて有利である。[0024]   Further, since the joint structure portion is made of metal, the joint frame 15 and the insertion frame are The shape of the insert piece 16 can be set most appropriately for improving the joint rigidity. At the same time, the assembling operation of fitting the insertion piece 16 into the joint frame 15 opened upward As a result, the assembly is extremely simplified, and it does not require special skill and can be performed in a short time. Assembly is complete. Furthermore, the column member 4, the vertical connecting member 5, the horizontal connecting member 6, etc. are commercially available. Since the standard steel material of can be used as it is, the unit cost can be reduced This is very advantageous for reducing the product cost.

【0025】 また、縦結合部材5の中間部、ここでは中央部の内側横側面と外側横側面にも 、上記ジョイント枠15と同様な形状のサイドジョイント枠17が設けられてい る。このサイドジョイント枠17の構造は、図5や図6に示された構造と同じで あり、縦結合部材5の内外両横側面に溶接され、上記の開口部15A,傾斜面1 5Bと同じ開口部17A,傾斜面17Bが設けられている。このサイドジョイン ト枠17に対する挿入片16は、上述のとおりである。横結合部材6側の挿入片 16をサイドジョイント枠17にはめ込んだ状態における各傾斜面16B,17 Bの密着状態は、ジョイント枠15における場合と同じである。[0025]   In addition, in the middle portion of the vertical coupling member 5, here, in the inner lateral surface and outer lateral surface of the central portion, , A side joint frame 17 having the same shape as the joint frame 15 is provided. It The structure of this side joint frame 17 is the same as the structure shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. Yes, it is welded to both the inner and outer lateral sides of the vertical coupling member 5, and the opening 15A and the inclined surface 1 are formed. The same opening 17A and inclined surface 17B as 5B are provided. This side join The insert piece 16 with respect to the frame 17 is as described above. Insertion piece on the side of the horizontal coupling member 6 Each of the inclined surfaces 16B and 17 in a state in which 16 is fitted in the side joint frame 17 The close contact state of B is the same as that of the joint frame 15.

【0026】 上記ジョイント枠15およびサイドジョイント枠17内にはめ込まれた挿入片 16の抜け止めをするために、固定用のボルト18をジョイント枠15およびサ イドジョイント枠17の外側から貫通させて挿入片16にねじ込んである。また 、ボルト18を貫通させるためにあけられたジョイント枠15およびサイドジョ イント枠17の孔は、上下方向の微調整を行うために、図3や図5に示すように 長孔19とされている。[0026]   Insertion piece fitted in the joint frame 15 and the side joint frame 17 In order to prevent the 16 from coming off, the fixing bolt 18 is attached to the joint frame 15 and the support. The id joint frame 17 is penetrated from the outside and screwed into the insertion piece 16. Also , The joint frame 15 and the side joint opened to allow the bolt 18 to pass through. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the holes of the int frame 17 are used for fine adjustment in the vertical direction. It is a long hole 19.

【0027】 上記のジョイント構造部により、上記ジョイント枠15やサイドジョイント枠 17に他のウッドデッキ1の骨格部材3を形成する縦結合部材5や横結合部材6 を簡単に接合することができ、複数のウッドデッキを簡単に一体化して組み上げ ることが可能となる。[0027]   The joint frame 15 and the side joint frame are formed by the joint structure portion. A vertical connecting member 5 and a horizontal connecting member 6 that form the skeletal member 3 of another wood deck 1 at 17 Can be easily joined, and multiple wood decks can be easily integrated and assembled. It is possible to

【0028】 さらに、上記2本の縦結合部材5,5の内側のサイドジョイント枠17,17 に横結合部材6Aの挿入片16をはめ込む構造、すなわち、2本の縦結合部材5 ,5のあいだを架橋するような状態で横結合部材6Aが配置されているので、や ぐら状の骨格部材3の剛性を向上させるのに有効である。そして、この2本の縦 結合部材間5,5に架橋された横結合部材6Aの外側の縦結合部材5,5に他の ウッドデッキの骨格部材3を形成する横結合部材6が結合されるので、隣合う骨 格部材3の一体的結合剛性を高めるのにきわめて有利である。また、上記支柱部 材4の4つの横側面4Aに他のウッドデッキ1の骨格部材3を形成する縦結合部 材5および横結合部材6が結合されるので、1つの支柱部材4が2つの骨格部材 3,3で共用され、部品点数の削減が可能となる。[0028]   Further, the side joint frames 17, 17 inside the two vertical coupling members 5, 5 are provided. A structure in which the insertion piece 16 of the horizontal connecting member 6A is fitted to the inside, that is, two vertical connecting members 5 Since the horizontal coupling member 6A is arranged in a state of bridging between 5 and 5, This is effective in improving the rigidity of the wobbling frame member 3. And these two vertical The vertical coupling members 5 and 5 on the outer side of the horizontal coupling member 6A bridged between the coupling members 5 and 5 are Since the horizontal connecting members 6 forming the skeletal member 3 of the wood deck are connected, adjacent bones It is extremely advantageous to increase the integral joint rigidity of the case member 3. In addition, the pillar Longitudinal connection part for forming the skeletal member 3 of another wood deck 1 on the four lateral surfaces 4A of the material 4. Since the member 5 and the lateral connecting member 6 are connected, one support member 4 is two skeleton members. It is shared by 3 and 3, and the number of parts can be reduced.

【0029】 また、縦結合部材5や横結合部材6の挿入片16をジョイント枠15やサイド ジョイント枠17内に落とし込むようにしてはめ込むだけで、ジョイント枠15 やサイドジョイント枠17内に挿入片16がぴったりとはまり込んだ状態となる 。すなわち、上記挿入片16の楔表面部が両ジョイント枠15,17の傾斜面1 5B,17Bに略密着するのである。したがって、支柱部材4と縦結合部材5, 横結合部材6との相対位置および縦結合部材5の中央部と横結合部材6Aとの相 対位置が正確に設定され、所定の組立て精度が簡単に求められる。そして、上記 ボルト18で両ジョイント枠15,17に挿入状態とされた各挿入片16,16 を固定するので、確実に一体化された骨格部材3がえられる。[0029]   In addition, the insertion piece 16 of the vertical connecting member 5 or the horizontal connecting member 6 is attached to the joint frame 15 or the side. Just drop it into the joint frame 17 And the insert piece 16 fits snugly into the side joint frame 17. . That is, the wedge surface portion of the insertion piece 16 is the inclined surface 1 of both joint frames 15 and 17. It is in close contact with 5B and 17B. Therefore, the column member 4 and the vertical coupling member 5, The relative position of the horizontal connecting member 6 and the phase of the central portion of the vertical connecting member 5 and the horizontal connecting member 6A. The pair position is accurately set, and a predetermined assembling accuracy is easily required. And above The insertion pieces 16 and 16 inserted into the joint frames 15 and 17 with the bolts 18 Since it is fixed, the skeleton member 3 which is surely integrated is obtained.

【0030】 さらに、上記挿入片16は帯状の金属板を湾曲させて略楔形に成形したもので あるから、楔の厚さ方向に弾性変形が可能となる。これにより、挿入片16がジ ョイント枠15やサイドジョイント枠17内にはめ込まれたときに、挿入片16 自体からの弾力が両ジョイント枠15,17の内面に作用して、結合剛性が向上 するとともに間隙のない(いわゆるガタ付きのない)結合が成立する。[0030]   Further, the insertion piece 16 is formed by bending a strip-shaped metal plate into a substantially wedge shape. Therefore, elastic deformation is possible in the thickness direction of the wedge. As a result, the insertion piece 16 is When it is fitted into the joint frame 15 or the side joint frame 17, the insertion piece 16 Elasticity from itself acts on the inner surfaces of both joint frames 15 and 17, improving the joint rigidity. As a result, a bond with no gap (so-called rattling) is established.

【0031】 上記縦結合部材5と横結合部材6の挿入片16のうち、少なくとも縦結合部材 5の挿入片16の隣には縦結合部材5の長手方向の中央側に空間20が設けられ た構成とされている。この構造部分は図3(A)や図7に示すように下方に突き 出た挿入片16の隣に上記空間20が配置されている。ここでの縦結合部材5は 、長い鋼材5Aを上側に短い鋼材5Bを下側にして上下に重ねて溶接したもので あり、そうすることにより空間20が形成されている。なお、このように重ねた 構造ではなく、1本の鋼材の端部に切り欠きを設けて空間20を形成するように してもよい。このため、挿入片16の両側には空間スペースが配置された状態に なっているので、縦結合部材5をその長手方向に容易に移動させることができて 、挿入片16をジョイント枠15にはめ込むときに挿入片16とジョイント枠1 5との位置合わせが非常に行いやすくなり、組立て作業性の簡素化にとって有効 である。[0031]   Of the insertion pieces 16 of the vertical connecting member 5 and the horizontal connecting member 6, at least the vertical connecting member Next to the insertion piece 16 of 5, a space 20 is provided in the longitudinal center of the vertical coupling member 5. It has been configured. This structural part is projected downward as shown in Fig. 3 (A) and Fig. 7. The space 20 is arranged next to the inserted insertion piece 16. The vertical connecting member 5 here is , With the long steel 5A on the upper side and the short steel 5B on the lower side Yes, and by doing so, the space 20 is formed. In addition, it piled up like this Instead of the structure, notches are provided at the ends of one steel material to form the space 20. You may. Therefore, in the state that the space space is arranged on both sides of the insertion piece 16. Therefore, the vertical connecting member 5 can be easily moved in its longitudinal direction. , When inserting the insert piece 16 into the joint frame 15, the insert piece 16 and the joint frame 1 It becomes very easy to align with 5 and it is effective for simplifying the assembly workability. Is.

【0032】 上記支柱部材4は地面に設置された束石21の上に起立させるようになってい る。そのために、束石21上に安定性よく着座するとともに、高さの微調整を行 うために、支持ボルト22が接地板23に固定され、この支持ボルト22が支柱 部材4の下部にねじ込まれている。支柱部材4の下部には、ナット24が溶接さ れ、ここに支持ボルト22をねじ込んで高さの微調整が行なわれる。微調整完了 後はもう1つのナット25を締め付けて、ダブルナット構造で緩み止めがなされ る。[0032]   The pillar member 4 is designed to stand up on a boulder 21 installed on the ground. It Therefore, while sitting on the stack 21 with good stability, fine adjustment of the height is performed. In order to support the support bolts 22, the support bolts 22 are fixed to the ground plate 23. It is screwed into the lower part of the member 4. A nut 24 is welded to the lower portion of the column member 4. Then, the support bolt 22 is screwed in here to finely adjust the height. Fine adjustment completed After that, tighten the other nut 25 to prevent it from loosening with the double nut structure. It

【0033】 上記支柱部材4に縦結合部材5と横結合部材6を結合するジョイント構造部が 、支柱部材4に結合される縦結合部材5および横結合部材6の取付け角度が水平 面方向において任意に変えられる構造とすることにより、ウッドデッキ1の端部 がウッドデッキ1の中心線に対して傾斜した状態になるように構成されている。 このように傾斜した状態にするのは、図12(A)に示すように、建物26等の 外形に沿わせてウッドデッキ1を接合するときのためである。すなわち、傾斜部 27を有する異形ウッドデッキ1Aにより、建物26等の外形に沿わせている。[0033]   A joint structure for connecting the vertical connecting member 5 and the horizontal connecting member 6 to the pillar member 4 is provided. The mounting angles of the vertical connecting member 5 and the horizontal connecting member 6 connected to the column member 4 are horizontal. The edge of the wood deck 1 can be changed by adopting a structure that can be arbitrarily changed in the plane direction. Is inclined with respect to the center line of the wood deck 1. In this way, it is necessary to make the building 26 or the like inclined as shown in FIG. 12 (A). This is for joining the wood deck 1 along the outer shape. That is, the inclined portion By the odd-shaped wood deck 1 </ b> A having 27, the contour of the building 26 and the like is followed.

【0034】 あるいは、同図(B)に示すように、3角形の接続用ウッドデッキ1Bを介在 させて「く」の字型のウッドデッキを構成することもできる。また、図示してい ないが、図12に示した異形ウッドデッキ1Aの傾斜部27に直接四角いウッド デッキ1を接続して、「く」の字型のウッドデッキを構成してもよい。[0034]   Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 7B, a triangular connecting wood deck 1B is interposed. It is also possible to configure a "ku" -shaped wood deck. Also shown There is no square wood directly on the sloped portion 27 of the odd-shaped wood deck 1A shown in FIG. The deck 1 may be connected to form a "<"-shaped wood deck.

【0035】 なお、支柱部材4に対する縦結合部材5,横結合部材6の取付け角度を変える 方法としては、ジョイント枠15やサイドジョイント枠17の形状を変更したり 、縦結合部材5,横結合部材6を揺動可能な構造で支柱部材4に結合したりする もの等がいろいろと採用できるが、ここでは後者の方式を例示している。すなわ ち、図13に示すように、支柱部材4の横側面4Aにブラケット28を溶接し、 他方、横結合部材6の端部にもブラケット29を溶接し、両ブラケット28,2 9を枢軸となる軸用ボルト30で結合してある。このようにして傾斜して配置さ れた横結合部材6に床板2を合致させてある。[0035]   In addition, the attachment angle of the vertical connecting member 5 and the horizontal connecting member 6 to the support member 4 is changed. The method is to change the shape of the joint frame 15 or the side joint frame 17, , The vertical coupling member 5 and the horizontal coupling member 6 are coupled to the support column member 4 with a swingable structure. However, the latter method is exemplified here. Sanawa Then, as shown in FIG. 13, a bracket 28 is welded to the lateral side surface 4A of the column member 4, On the other hand, the bracket 29 is also welded to the end portion of the lateral coupling member 6 so that both brackets 28, 2 9 are connected by a shaft bolt 30 serving as a pivot. Arranged in a tilted manner like this The floor plate 2 is fitted to the horizontal connecting member 6 formed.

【0036】 上記のように構成することにより、近くの建物や庭石等を避けるために、ウッ ドデッキ1の端部を斜めにカットした形状にして、最も使いやすい位置にウッド デッキ1を置くことが可能になる。さらに、複数のウッドデッキを接合して、例 えば、「く」の字型にしたりするときに、上記の傾斜した状態の端縁(27)の 箇所に四角いウッドデッキ1を接合して、趣向に合った使い方をすることができ る。あるいは、四角いウッドデッキ1を三角形の接続用ウッドデッキ1Bを介し て接合して、同様な「く」の字型の配置とすることができる。[0036]   By configuring as above, in order to avoid nearby buildings and garden stones, The edge of the deck 1 is cut diagonally and the wood is placed at the most convenient position. It becomes possible to place the deck 1. In addition, multiple wood decks can be joined together, for example For example, when making a "U" shape, the edge (27) of the above inclined state is You can connect the square wood deck 1 to the place and use it according to your taste. It Alternatively, connect the square wood deck 1 to the triangle connecting wood deck 1B. Can be joined together to form a similar "dogleg" arrangement.

【0037】 また、図3や図4に示すように、ジョイント枠15の上に縁板11Bや11A を載置することにより、縁板11A,11Bの上面の高さ位置が設定されるよう に、ジョイント枠15の高さ位置や縁板11A,11Bの高さ寸法が選定されて いる。こうすることにより組立て時の縁板11A,11Bの位置決めがきわめて 簡単に行うことができる。[0037]   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the edge plates 11B and 11A are provided on the joint frame 15. So that the height positions of the upper surfaces of the edge plates 11A and 11B are set by placing the In addition, the height position of the joint frame 15 and the height dimensions of the edge plates 11A and 11B are selected. There is. By doing this, positioning of the edge plates 11A and 11B during assembly is extremely easy. Easy to do.

【0038】[0038]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

以上のように、本考案の請求項1記載のウッドデッキによれば、強度の高い鋼 材等の金属材料で構成された支柱部材,縦結合部材,横結合部材等を高い結合剛 性の上記ジョイント構造部で一体化できるので、やぐら状の骨格部材がきわめて 高い剛性のもとで形成でき、経年変化による剛性低下や形状の狂い等が回避でき る。さらに、上記のジョイント構造部は金属製であるから、ジョイント枠や挿入 片の形状を結合剛性の向上にとって最も相応しく設定することができる。同時に 、上方に開口したジョイント枠に挿入片をはめ込む組立て動作であるから、組立 てが非常に簡素化され、特別な熟練を要することなく、短時間で組立てが完了す る。さらに、支柱部材,縦結合部材,横結合部材等は市販の標準的な鋼材をその まま採用することができるので、素材単価が低減でき加工が行いやすくなり、製 品の原価低減にとってきわめて有利である。   As described above, according to the wood deck of claim 1 of the present invention, the steel having high strength is used. Support columns, vertical connecting members, and horizontal connecting members made of metallic materials such as Since it can be integrated with the above joint structure part, the tower-like skeleton member is extremely It can be formed with high rigidity, and it is possible to avoid deterioration of rigidity and deformation of shape due to aging. It Furthermore, since the above joint structure part is made of metal, joint frames and insertion The shape of the piece can be set most appropriately for improving the joint rigidity. at the same time , Assembling operation is to insert the insert piece into the joint frame that opens upward. Is very simple and requires no special skill to complete the assembly in a short time. It Furthermore, for the pillar members, vertical connecting members, horizontal connecting members, etc., standard commercially available steel materials are used. Since it can be used as it is, the unit price of the material can be reduced and processing can be performed easily. It is extremely advantageous for reducing the cost of goods.

【0039】 本考案の請求項2記載のウッドデッキによれば、上記ジョイント枠やサイドジ ョイント枠に他のウッドデッキの骨格部材を形成する縦結合部材や横結合部材を 簡単に接合することができ、複数のウッドデッキを簡単に一体化して組み上げる ことが可能となる。さらに、上記2本の縦結合部材の内側のサイドジョイント枠 に横結合部材の挿入片をはめ込む構造、すなわち、2本の縦結合部材のあいだを 架橋するような状態で横結合部材が配置されているので、やぐら状の骨格部材の 剛性を向上させるのに有効である。そして、この2本の縦結合部材間に架橋され た横結合部材の外側の縦結合部材に他のウッドデッキの骨格部材を形成する横結 合部材が結合されるので、隣合う骨格部材の一体的結合剛性を高めるのにきわめ て有利である。また、上記支柱部材の4つの横側面に他のウッドデッキの骨格部 材を形成する縦結合部材および横結合部材が結合されるので、1つの支柱部材が 2つの骨格部材で共用され、部品点数の削減が可能となる。[0039]   According to the wood deck of claim 2 of the present invention, the joint frame and the side frame A vertical connecting member or a horizontal connecting member that forms the frame member of another wood deck is attached to the joint frame. Can be easily joined, and multiple wood decks can be easily integrated and assembled It becomes possible. Further, a side joint frame inside the two vertical coupling members. The structure in which the insert piece of the horizontal connecting member is fitted to the inside, that is, between the two vertical connecting members Since the horizontal connecting members are arranged in a state of cross-linking, It is effective in improving rigidity. And it is bridged between these two vertical coupling members A horizontal connection member that forms the frame member of another wood deck on the vertical connection member outside the horizontal connection member. Since the joining members are joined together, it is necessary to increase the integral joining rigidity of adjacent skeletal members. Is advantageous. In addition, the skeletal parts of other wood decks are provided on the four lateral sides of the pillar member. Since the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member forming the member are connected, The two skeleton members are used in common and the number of parts can be reduced.

【0040】 本考案の請求項3記載のウッドデッキによれば、縦結合部材や横結合部材の挿 入片をジョイント枠やサイドジョイント枠内に落とし込むようにしてはめ込むだ けで、ジョイント枠やサイドジョイント枠内に挿入片がぴったりとはまり込んだ 状態となる。すなわち、上記挿入片の楔表面部が両ジョイント枠の傾斜面に略密 着するのである。したがって、支柱部材と縦結合部材,横結合部材との相対位置 および縦結合部材の中間部と横結合部材との相対位置が正確に設定され、所定の 組立て精度が簡単に求められる。そして、上記ボルトで両ジョイント枠に挿入状 態とされた各挿入片を固定するので、確実に一体化された骨格部材がえられる。 さらに、上記挿入片は帯状の金属板を湾曲させて略楔形に成形したものであるか ら、楔の厚さ方向に弾性変形が可能となる。これにより、挿入片がジョイント枠 やサイドジョイント枠内にはめ込まれたときに、挿入片自体からの弾力が両ジョ イント枠の内面に作用して、結合剛性が向上するとともに間隙のない(いわゆる ガタ付きのない)結合が成立する。[0040]   According to the wood deck of claim 3 of the present invention, a vertical connecting member or a horizontal connecting member is inserted. Just insert the insert into the joint frame or side joint frame. The insertion piece fits snugly into the joint frame or side joint frame. It becomes a state. That is, the wedge surface portion of the insertion piece is substantially dense on the inclined surfaces of both joint frames. Wear it. Therefore, the relative positions of the column members and the vertical and horizontal connecting members And the relative position between the middle part of the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member is accurately set and Assembly accuracy is easily required. Then insert it into both joint frames with the above bolts. Since each of the inserted pieces is fixed, the skeleton member integrated surely can be obtained. Furthermore, is the insert piece formed by bending a strip-shaped metal plate into a substantially wedge shape? As a result, elastic deformation is possible in the thickness direction of the wedge. This allows the insert piece to Or the side joint frame, the elastic force from the insertion piece itself It acts on the inner surface of the frame and improves the joint rigidity and there is no gap (so-called A bond without rattling is established.

【0041】 本考案の請求項4記載のウッドデッキによれば、挿入片の両側には空間スペー スが配置された状態になっているので、縦結合部材をその長手方向に容易に移動 させることができて、挿入片をジョイント枠にはめ込むときに挿入片とジョイン ト枠との位置合わせが非常に行いやすくなり、組立て作業性の簡素化にとって有 効である。[0041]   According to the wood deck of claim 4 of the present invention, the space spacing is provided on both sides of the insertion piece. The vertical connection members can be easily moved in the longitudinal direction because the The insert piece and the joint piece can be joined when the insert piece is fitted into the joint frame. It is very easy to align with the frame, which is useful for simplifying the assembly workability. It is effective.

【0042】 本考案の請求項5記載のウッドデッキによれば、近くの建物や庭石等を避ける ために、ウッドデッキの端部を斜めにカットした形状にして、最も使いやすい位 置にウッドデッキを置くことが可能になる。さらに、複数のウッドデッキを接合 して、例えば、「く」の字型にしたりするときに、上記の傾斜した状態の端縁の 箇所に四角いウッドデッキを接合して、趣向に合った使い方をすることができる 。あるいは、四角いウッドデッキを三角形のウッドデッキを介して接合して、同 様な「く」の字型の配置とすることができる。[0042]   According to the wood deck of claim 5 of the present invention, avoiding nearby buildings and garden stones For this reason, the edge of the wood deck is cut diagonally to make it easier to use. It becomes possible to put a wood deck on the table. In addition, multiple wood decks are joined Then, for example, when making a "U" shape, the edge of the inclined state above You can join a square wood deck to the place and use it according to your taste. . Alternatively, you can join a square wood deck through a triangular wood deck, It can be arranged in a "ku" shape like this.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態のウッドデッキを示す平
面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a wood deck according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】骨格部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a skeleton member.

【図3】ウッドデッキを示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing a wood deck.

【図4】ウッドデッキを示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a wood deck.

【図5】支柱部材を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing a column member.

【図6】支柱部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a column member.

【図7】縦結合部材を示す側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view showing a vertical coupling member.

【図8】縦結合部材を示す平面図とサイドジョイント枠
の拡大図である。
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a vertical coupling member and an enlarged view of a side joint frame.

【図9】横結合部材を示す正面図である。FIG. 9 is a front view showing a lateral coupling member.

【図10】横結合部材を示す正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing a lateral coupling member.

【図11】支持ボルト,接地板を示す正面図である。FIG. 11 is a front view showing a support bolt and a ground plate.

【図12】ウッドデッキの接合事例を示す平面図であ
る。
FIG. 12 is a plan view showing an example of joining wood decks.

【図13】横結合部材と支柱部材との結合事例を示す図
である。
FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of joining a lateral joining member and a column member.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ウッドデッキ 1A 異形ウッドデッキ 1B 接続用ウッドデッキ 2 床板 3 骨格部材 4 支柱部材 4A 横側面 5 縦結合部材 5A 長い鋼材 5B 短い鋼材 6 横結合部材 6A 横結合部材 7 根太 7A 根太 9 ボルト 10 ボルト 11A 縁板 11B 縁板 12 ボルト 13 ボルト 14 木ねじ 15 ジョイント枠 15A 開口部 15B 傾斜面 16 挿入片 16A 挿入部 16B 傾斜面 16C 屈曲片 17 サイドジョイント枠 17A 開口部 17B 傾斜面 18 固定用のボルト 19 長孔 20 空間 21 束石 22 支持ボルト 23 接地板 24 ナット 25 ナット 26 建物 27 傾斜部 28 ブラケット 29 ブラケット 30 軸用ボルト 1 wood deck 1A odd-shaped wood deck Wood deck for 1B connection 2 floor boards 3 skeleton members 4 prop members 4A lateral side 5 Vertical connection members 5A long steel 5B short steel 6 Horizontal connection members 6A Horizontal connection member 7 joist 7A joist 9 bolts 10 volts 11A edge board 11B edge board 12 volt 13 volt 14 wood screws 15 joint frame 15A opening 15B slope 16 insert pieces 16A insertion part 16B slope 16C bending piece 17 Side joint frame 17A opening 17B inclined surface 18 Fixing bolt 19 long hole 20 spaces 21 Bundle stone 22 Support bolt 23 Ground plate 24 nuts 25 nuts 26 building 27 Inclined part 28 bracket 29 bracket 30 shaft bolts

Claims (5)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 4隅に配置された支柱部材を2本の縦結
合部材と2本の横結合部材で結合してやぐら状の骨格部
材が形成され、この骨格部材の上に根太を介して木製の
床板が配置されたウッドデッキであって、少なくとも上
記支柱部材,縦結合部材,横結合部材は金属材料を用い
て構成され、上記支柱部材の横側面に固定され上方に開
口した金属製のジョイント枠内に、上記縦結合部材と横
結合部材の端部に下向きに突出した状態で設けた金属製
の挿入片をはめ込むことを特徴とするウッドデッキ。
1. A tower-like skeleton member is formed by connecting pillar members arranged at four corners with two vertical connecting members and two horizontal connecting members, and joists are formed on the skeleton member with joists. A wood deck on which a wooden floorboard is arranged, at least the pillar members, the vertical connecting members, and the horizontal connecting members are made of a metal material, and are metal joints fixed to the lateral side surfaces of the pillar members and opened upward. A wood deck, characterized in that a metal insertion piece provided in a state of projecting downward at the ends of the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member is fitted in the frame.
【請求項2】 上記支柱部材は四角い断面形状とされ、
その4つの横側面の各々に上記ジョイント枠が取付けら
れ、上記縦結合部材の中間部の内外両横側面に上方に開
口したサイドジョイント枠がそれぞれ取付けられ、縦結
合部材の内側の上記サイドジョイント枠に横結合部材の
挿入片をはめ込み、上記ジョイント枠および上記サイド
ジョイント枠に他のウッドデッキの骨格部材を形成する
縦結合部材および横結合部材の挿入片がはめ込まれる請
求項1記載のウッドデッキ。
2. The pillar member has a square cross section,
The joint frame is attached to each of the four lateral side faces, and side joint frames open upward are attached to both the inner and outer lateral side faces of the intermediate portion of the vertical joint member, and the side joint frame inside the vertical joint member. 2. The wood deck according to claim 1, wherein an insert piece of a horizontal connecting member is fitted in the insert piece, and an insert piece of a vertical connecting member and a horizontal connecting member forming a skeletal member of another wood deck is fitted in the joint frame and the side joint frame.
【請求項3】 上記挿入片は、帯状の金属板を湾曲させ
た略楔形の形状とされ、他方、上記ジョイント枠および
サイドジョイント枠の内面は上記挿入片の楔表面部が略
密着できる傾斜面とされ、ジョイント枠およびサイドジ
ョイント枠にはめ込まれた挿入片を固定するボルトがジ
ョイント枠およびサイドジョイント枠を貫通させて挿入
片にねじ込まれている請求項1または2記載のウッドデ
ッキ。
3. The insert piece has a substantially wedge shape in which a strip-shaped metal plate is curved, while the inner surfaces of the joint frame and the side joint frame are inclined surfaces on which the wedge surface portions of the insert piece can substantially adhere. The wood deck according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a bolt for fixing the insert piece fitted in the joint frame and the side joint frame is screwed into the insert piece while penetrating the joint frame and the side joint frame.
【請求項4】 上記縦結合部材と横結合部材の挿入片の
うち、少なくとも縦結合部材の挿入片の隣には縦結合部
材の長手方向の中央側に空間が設けられている請求項1
〜3のいずれか一項に記載のウッドデッキ。
4. A space is provided on the center side in the longitudinal direction of the vertical connecting member, at least next to the inserting piece of the vertical connecting member among the inserting pieces of the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member.
The wooden deck according to any one of 3 to 3.
【請求項5】 上記支柱部材に上記縦結合部材と横結合
部材を結合するジョイント構造部が、支柱部材に結合さ
れる縦結合部材および横結合部材の取付け角度が水平面
方向において任意に変えられる形式とされ、上記取付け
角度を変えることによりウッドデッキの端部がウッドデ
ッキの中心線に対して傾斜した状態になるように構成し
た請求項3または4記載のウッドデッキ。
5. A structure in which a joint structure for connecting the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member to the supporting member is such that the mounting angles of the vertical connecting member and the horizontal connecting member connected to the supporting member can be arbitrarily changed in the horizontal plane direction. The wood deck according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the end of the wood deck is inclined with respect to the center line of the wood deck by changing the mounting angle.
JP2002005366U 2002-08-26 2002-08-26 Wood deck Expired - Fee Related JP3092328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Family

ID=43246401

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