JP3080658U - Reformed water supply device and car wash system using the same - Google Patents
Reformed water supply device and car wash system using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP3080658U JP3080658U JP2001001678U JP2001001678U JP3080658U JP 3080658 U JP3080658 U JP 3080658U JP 2001001678 U JP2001001678 U JP 2001001678U JP 2001001678 U JP2001001678 U JP 2001001678U JP 3080658 U JP3080658 U JP 3080658U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- reformed
- tourmaline
- reformed water
- tower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 電気石造粒体を用いて洗浄と光沢付与をより
効果的に、より能率的に行う。
【解決手段】 改質水供給装置では、電気石を含む造粒
体を内蔵する複数の改質水生成塔を直列または並列に接
続する。給水系により改質水生成器に水を供給し、配管
系により改質された水を外部に供給する。洗車システム
では、改質水供給装置から受け取った水を自動車に噴出
する。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To perform cleaning and gloss imparting more effectively and more efficiently by using granite of tourmaline. SOLUTION: In a reformed water supply device, a plurality of reformed water generation towers containing granules including tourmaline are connected in series or in parallel. Water is supplied to the reformed water generator by a water supply system, and the reformed water is supplied to the outside by a piping system. In a car washing system, water received from a reforming water supply device is jetted to an automobile.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は、自動車、構築物等の水による洗浄に関するものである。 The present invention relates to washing automobiles, structures, and the like with water.
【０００２】[0002]
本出願人らは、電気石粉末と低融点ガラスフリット（バインダー）との焼成体 である電気石造粒体（特開平９−１１０４６８号公報参照）が自動車、構築物な どの洗浄及び光沢付与に効果的であることを見出している（特開平１１−２５３ ９３８号公報参照）。電気石を含む造粒体は水の改質材であり、改質した水を用 いて自動車の洗車やビルの外装洗浄が行なえる。改質水により洗浄とともに光沢 付与も行なえる。光沢付与は、亜鉛やホウ素によるものであり、主にバインダー が寄与する。洗車の場合、塔の中に電気石造粒体を単層または多段に充填し、下 部より通水し、電気石造粒体に接触させて水を改質し、上部排出口より改質水を 洗車機に供給し、洗車機では、改質水を用いて車を洗浄する。塔については、通 水の際の接触の効率を上げるため、内部の構造、形状、材質について工夫が行な われている。 Applicants have reported that tourmaline granules (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-110468), which are fired bodies of tourmaline powder and low-melting glass frit (binder), are effective for cleaning automobiles and structures, and for imparting gloss. (See JP-A-11-253938). Granules containing tourmaline are water modifiers, and the modified water can be used for washing cars and cleaning the exterior of buildings. Gloss can be imparted together with the washing with the reformed water. The gloss is provided by zinc or boron, and the binder mainly contributes. In the case of car washing, the tower is filled with granite in a single layer or in multiple stages, water is passed from the bottom, the water is reformed by contacting the granite, and reformed from the upper outlet. Water is supplied to the car washer, which uses the reformed water to wash the car. The internal structure, shape and material of the tower have been devised in order to increase the efficiency of contact during water flow.
【０００３】 また、従来の洗剤を用いた洗浄やワックスがけによる光沢付与との併用も行な われている。この場合、電気石造粒体により改質した水を洗車機まで送るための 導管中に、洗剤の補助タンクやワックス液剤の補助タンクからそれぞれ注液し、 電気石による改質水に併用する。[0003] In addition, washing with a conventional detergent and glossing by waxing are also used in combination. In this case, the water modified by tourmaline granules is injected into the conduit for sending it to the car washer from the auxiliary tank for the detergent and the auxiliary tank for the wax solution, and used together with the reformed water by the tourmaline.
【０００４】[0004]
スタンド（洗車場）では、汚れの程度の異なる自動車の洗車が行われる。改質 水生成塔は、小さい汚れの場合は、電気石造粒体の量と水の流量を一定にし、最 良条件で運転すると、十分な洗浄と光沢付与ができる。しかし、汚れの度合の大 きい車の場合は、その通水条件では洗浄結果が十分でなく、通水量を増すことで 対応し、解決しているのが普通である。通水量を増すことは、消費水量が多くな り、洗車コストを引上げるが、それに増して所要時間が長くなり洗車台数を制限 する、排水量も多くなり排水処理費もかさむ、などの不利益な面が目立ってくる 。通水量を制限しようとすれば、塔の内の電気石造粒体の量を増やせば解決でき るが、これを運転の都度行なうのは現実的でない。また、水圧を落として流速を 下げる方法は、洗浄の所要時間を長くするため歓迎されない。 At a stand (car wash area), cars of different degrees of dirt are washed. In the case of small dirt, the reformed water generation tower can maintain sufficient amount of tourmaline granules and the flow rate of water, and when operated under the best conditions, sufficient washing and gloss can be provided. However, in the case of a car with a high degree of dirt, the washing result is not sufficient under the conditions of water flow, and the problem is usually solved by increasing the amount of water flow. Increasing water flow increases water consumption and raises the cost of washing the car.However, it has disadvantages such as a longer required time, which limits the number of car washes, and a larger amount of wastewater and higher wastewater treatment costs. The surface is noticeable. To limit water flow, it can be solved by increasing the amount of tourmaline granules in the tower, but it is not practical to do this every time. Also, the method of reducing the flow rate by reducing the water pressure is not welcomed because it increases the time required for cleaning.
【０００５】 電気石造粒体が比較的高価であるため、従来は、洗浄のため１つの改質水生成 塔のみを使用しており、複数の改質水生成塔を使用することはなかった。しかし 、洗浄と光沢付与をより効果的に、より能率的に行うには、従来の単一種の電気 石造粒体を内蔵する単一の改質水生成塔だけで行なうのは限界があると思われ、 洗浄と光沢付与とにそれぞれ適した改質水を供給できることが望ましい。[0005] Because tourmaline granules are relatively expensive, conventionally, only one reformed water generation tower has been used for washing, and a plurality of reformed water generation towers have not been used. . However, there is a limit to performing washing and glossing more effectively and more efficiently by using only a single reformed water generation tower containing a single type of tourmaline granules. It seems that it is desirable to be able to supply reformed water suitable for washing and for imparting gloss.
【０００６】 本考案の目的は、自動車、構築物等の洗浄において、水改質材を用いて洗浄と 光沢付与をより効果的に、より能率的に行うようにすることである。[0006] An object of the present invention is to more effectively and efficiently perform cleaning and glossing by using a water modifying agent in cleaning of automobiles, structures, and the like.
【０００７】[0007]
本考案に係る第１の改質水供給装置は、電気石を含む造粒体を内蔵し、導入口 から水を入れ、電気石を含む造粒体に水を接触させた後、排出口から水を排出す る複数の改質水生成器と、複数の改質水生成器の中の第１の改質水生成器に水を 送る給水系と、１つの改質水生成器の排出口と他の改質水生成器の導入口とを接 続し、これを繰り返すことにより前記の複数の改質水生成器を直列に接続し、か つ、各排出口から出た水を外部にも供給可能にした配管系とからなる。 The first reformed water supply device according to the present invention has a built-in granule containing tourmaline, injects water from the inlet, contacts the granule containing tourmaline with water, and then discharges the granulated body from the outlet. A plurality of reformed water generators for discharging water, a water supply system for sending water to a first reformed water generator among the plurality of reformed water generators, and an outlet of one reformed water generator Is connected to the inlet of another reformed water generator, and by repeating this, the plurality of reformed water generators are connected in series, and the water discharged from each outlet is discharged to the outside. And a piping system capable of supplying the same.
【０００８】 本考案に係る第２の改質水供給装置は、電気石を含む造粒体を内蔵し、導入口 から水を入れ、電気石を含む造粒体に水を接触させた後、排出口から水を排出す る複数の改質水生成器と、複数の改質水生成器のそれぞれの導入口に水を送る給 水系と、前記の複数の改質水生成器の排出口から出た水を外部に供給可能にした 配管系とからなる。[0008] The second reformed water supply device according to the present invention incorporates a granule containing tourmaline, pours water through an inlet, and contacts water with the granule containing tourmaline. A plurality of reformed water generators for discharging water from an outlet; a water supply system for sending water to respective inlets of the plurality of reformed water generators; and a discharge port of the plurality of reformed water generators. It consists of a piping system that can supply the discharged water to the outside.
【０００９】 本考案に係る洗車システムは、第１または第２の改質水供給装置と、改質水供 給装置から受け取った水を自動車に噴出する導管系を備える洗車装置とからなる 。たとえば、２つの改質水生成器を直列に接続し、汚れの少ない自動車などには １つの改質水生成器に通水して得た洗浄用水を用い、汚れの大きい自動車などに は２つの改質水生成器に通水した洗浄用水を用いる。The car wash system according to the present invention includes a first or second reformed water supply device and a car wash device having a conduit system for jetting water received from the reformed water supply device to a vehicle. For example, two reformed water generators are connected in series, washing water obtained by passing water through one reformed water generator is used for automobiles with less dirt, and two automobiles are used for automobiles with more dirt. Use the washing water passed through the reformed water generator.
【００１０】[0010]
以下、添付の図面を参照して考案の実施の形態を説明する。 本考案の実施の形態として説明する洗浄システムは、洗車のためのシステムで あり、複数の改質水生成器を直列または並列に接続する。改質水生成器として改 質水生成塔を用いる。電気石造粒体を用いた自動車の洗車は、車体の汚れの洗浄 の他に、光沢の付与ができることが特徴である。改質水生成塔は、内部に電気石 造粒体（たとえば電気石セラミックボール）を内蔵し、その導入口から水を入れ 、電気石造粒体に水を接触させて水を改質し、改質水を排出口から出す。洗浄用 の水はアルカリ性であることが望ましいのに対し、光沢付与用の水では、Ｂ３＋ ，Ｚｎ２＋の各イオン量は０．３ｍｇ／ｌ以上であることが望ましく、また、弱 アルカリのｐＨ７．０〜７．５が亜鉛イオンやホウ素イオンの定着に適している 。光沢付与においては、電気石造粒体による改質水は、通常の洗浄に使う水の場 合でも、光沢を付与する効果はあるが（表２参照）、一見して明らかにわかる程 度に光沢を付与するには、さらに光沢付与に効果的な改質水を供給できることが 望ましい。そこで、本考案の実施形態では、直列または並列に連結した複数の改 質水生成塔を用いて複数種の改質水（たとえば、１塔のみを通した改質水と２つ の塔を通した改質水、または、それぞれ異なる電気石造粒体で改質した改質水） を供給する。以下に、複数の改質水生成塔を用いる２つの改質水供給装置を製作 した。なお、電気石として、鉄電気石などの天然電気石のほか、合成電気石を使 用できる。また、電気石を含む造粒体は、好ましくは、低融点ガラスフリットな どのガラスマトリクス内に３０重量％以上の電気石粉末を分散し焼成した電気石 成形体である。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The washing system described as an embodiment of the present invention is a system for car washing, and connects a plurality of reformed water generators in series or in parallel. A reformed water generation tower is used as the reformed water generator. A car wash using tourmaline granules is characterized by being able to impart gloss in addition to cleaning dirt on the vehicle body. The reformed water generation tower incorporates tourmaline granules (for example, tourmaline ceramic balls) inside, water is introduced through the inlet, and the water is brought into contact with the tourmaline granules to reform the water. The reformed water is discharged from the outlet. The water for washing is desirably alkaline, whereas the water for luster imparting each ion of B 3+ and Zn 2+ is desirably 0.3 mg / l or more. 0.0 to 7.5 is suitable for fixing zinc ions and boron ions. In imparting gloss, the water modified with tourmaline granules has the effect of imparting gloss even in the case of water used for ordinary washing (see Table 2), but to the extent that it can be clearly seen at a glance. In order to impart gloss, it is desirable to be able to supply modified water that is more effective in imparting gloss. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of types of reforming water (for example, a reforming water passing through only one tower and a reforming water passing through two towers) are used by using a plurality of reforming water generation towers connected in series or in parallel. Reformed water or reformed water reformed with different tourmaline granules) is supplied. Below, two reformed water supply devices using a plurality of reformed water generation towers were manufactured. In addition, synthetic tourmaline can be used as a tourmaline in addition to natural tourmaline such as iron tourmaline. Further, the granule containing tourmaline is preferably a tourmaline compact obtained by dispersing tourmaline powder of 30% by weight or more in a glass matrix such as a low melting point glass frit and firing.
【００１１】 本考案の第１の実施形態の洗車システムでは、多数の粒状（ビーズ状、ボール 状）の基本電気石セラミックボールを内蔵した同じ構造の２つの改質水生成塔を 直列に連結する。汚れの小さい場合の洗浄では、第１の改質水生成塔を通した水 を、その排出口より洗浄機の導管に供給して洗浄を行う。こうして、従来通りの １つの改質水生成塔への通水によって、弱アルカリの洗浄用水をつくり、供給す る。汚れの大きい場合は、予備の第２改質水生成塔を配管を介して本体の第１改 質水生成塔に直列に接続し、第１塔を通った改質水を予備の第２塔を通過させた 上、その排出口より導管を通って洗浄機に供給する。すなわち、このシステムで は、１塔の場合に比べて水量を変えずに、水中の活性化要素（ＯＨ−，Ｚｎ２＋ ，Ｂ３＋，Ｎａ＋など）を倍増した改質水が、導管を通って供給される。このた め、大きな汚れに対する洗浄が行なえるようになる。この改質水を用いて、種々 の構造物を構造物（例えば、自動車、列車、航空機、ビル外壁等）を、洗浄剤を 用いることなく効果的に洗浄できる。In the car wash system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, two reformed water generation towers having the same structure and incorporating a number of basic (bead-shaped, ball-shaped) basic tourmaline ceramic balls are connected in series. . In the case of cleaning with a small amount of dirt, the water that has passed through the first reformed water generation tower is supplied from its discharge port to the conduit of the cleaning machine to perform cleaning. In this way, weak alkaline washing water is produced and supplied by passing water through a single reformed water generation tower as before. If the dirt is large, a spare second reformed water generation tower is connected in series to the first reformed water generation tower of the main body via a pipe, and the reformed water passing through the first tower is added to the spare second tower. After passing through, the water is supplied to the washing machine through the outlet from the outlet. In other words, in this system, the reformed water in which the number of activating elements (OH − , Zn 2+ , B 3+ , Na +, etc.) in the water is doubled without changing the amount of water as compared with the case of one column, passes through the conduit. Supplied. For this reason, cleaning for large dirt can be performed. Using this reformed water, various structures (eg, automobiles, trains, aircrafts, building exterior walls, etc.) can be effectively cleaned without using a cleaning agent.
【００１２】 基本電気石セラミックボールの具体例を説明すると、基本電気石セラミックボ ールは、ガラスマトリクス内に３０重量％以上の天然電気石（鉄電気石）粉末を 分散し焼成した電気石成形体である（特開平９−１１０４６８号公報参照）。こ こで、下限値の３０重量％は、マトリックス中で電気石粉末が直列配列しつつ分 散すると思われる下限値である。なお、上限値は特に記載しないが、ガラスマト リックスによりある程度の強度を保持できる実用上の限界が存在し、例えば約７ ０重量％強である。好ましくは、ガラスマトリックスは、５００℃と電気石の上 限転移温度との間の融点を有するガラス粉末からなる。ガラスマトリクスは、た とえば、融点がおよそ５００〜８５０℃程度の、電気石と類似の成分からなり、 かつ、亜鉛成分を含む低融点ガラスフリット（誘電率４〜８程度）からなる。か かるバインダーは、ＺｎＯ、ＳｉＯ２、Ｂ２Ｏ３、Ａｌ２Ｏ３、Ｎａ２Ｏ等の中 から選ばれた材料（ＺｎＯは必ず含まれる）をあらかじめガラス化して得られた 粉末である。ここで製造した基本電気石セラミックボールは、天然鉄電気石７０ 重量％程度と残りのＮａ−Ｚｎ−Ｓｉ−Ｂ系ガラスフリットを混合、粉砕し、成 形し、８００℃以下で焼成した造粒体である。To explain a specific example of the basic tourmaline ceramic ball, a basic tourmaline ceramic ball is formed by dispersing and firing 30% by weight or more of natural tourmaline (iron tourmaline) powder in a glass matrix. (See Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-110468). Here, the lower limit of 30% by weight is the lower limit at which tourmaline powder is considered to be dispersed in the matrix while being arranged in series. Although the upper limit is not particularly described, there is a practical limit to which a certain degree of strength can be maintained by the glass matrix, for example, about 70% by weight or more. Preferably, the glass matrix consists of a glass powder having a melting point between 500 ° C. and the upper transition temperature of tourmaline. The glass matrix is made of, for example, a component similar to tourmaline having a melting point of about 500 to 850 ° C., and is made of a low melting point glass frit (dielectric constant of about 4 to 8) containing a zinc component. Such a binder is a powder obtained by previously vitrifying a material selected from ZnO, SiO 2 , B 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , and Na 2 O (ZnO is always included). The basic tourmaline ceramic ball manufactured here was granulated by mixing, pulverizing, mixing and pulverizing about 70% by weight of natural iron tourmaline and the remaining Na—Zn—Si—B glass frit. Body.
【００１３】 基本電気石セラミックボールの洗浄機作は、電気石の永久電極よりの微弱電流 による下記の水の電解に起因するＯＨ−による還元領域でのイオン洗浄である。 ４Ｈ２Ｏ → ２Ｈ３Ｏ＋＋２ＯＨ−＋２ｅ （イオンの生成） ２Ｈ３Ｏ＋＋２ｅ → ２Ｈ＋＋２Ｈ２Ｏ ２Ｈ＋ → Ｈ２ （還元、防錆） 電流熱を放射エネルギーとする遠赤外線の作用（水分子のクラスターの分割）が 水の表面張力を引下げ滲透力を増すことも洗浄力に好影響を与えている。The cleaning mechanism of the basic tourmaline ceramic ball is an ion cleaning in a reduction region by OH − caused by the following electrolysis of water by a weak current from a permanent electrode of tourmaline. 4H 2 O → 2H 3 O + + 2OH − + 2e (Ion generation) 2H 3 O + + 2e → 2H + + 2H 2 O 2H + → H 2 (Reduction, rust prevention) Action of far infrared rays using current heat as radiation energy ( The splitting of clusters of water molecules) also lowers the surface tension of water and increases permeation, which also has a positive effect on detergency.
【００１４】 電気石本体はほとんど水に溶けず、まして通水で溶ける量は極々微量である。 光沢付与にあずかるＺｎ２＋やＢ３−は、そのほとんどはバインダーとして使用 されているガラスフリットからの溶出によるものである。この溶出量はバインダ ーの量と燒結温度に支配されている。これら水中の溶出イオンは、自動車の塗装 面、ガラス又は金属部品の微細凹面を埋め、酸化物となって沈積し、無機高分子 膜を形成する。Ｂ３＋は光を受けて光沢を、ＺｎＯ（半導体）被膜は紫外線を受 けて電子を発生し、汚れの定着を防ぐ効果を発揮する。液のｐＨが高い（Ｎａ＋ の多い液）場合はＺｎ２＋及びＢ３＋の定着を妨害する。洗浄及び光沢付与の機 作は、本出願人らによる特開平１１−２５３９３８号公報に記載されている。[0014] The tourmaline body is hardly soluble in water, and the amount dissolved by passing water is extremely small. Most of Zn 2+ and B 3− that contribute to the gloss are due to elution from the glass frit used as a binder. The elution amount is governed by the amount of binder and the sintering temperature. The ions eluted in the water fill the painted surface of the automobile, the fine concave surface of the glass or metal part, deposit as an oxide, and form an inorganic polymer film. B 3+ receives light to give a gloss, and a ZnO (semiconductor) film receives an ultraviolet ray to generate electrons, and has an effect of preventing fixing of dirt. When the pH of the solution is high (a solution rich in Na + ), the fixation of Zn 2+ and B 3+ is hindered. The washing and glossing mechanism is described in JP-A-11-253938 by the present applicants.
【００１５】 試験のため、基本電気石セラミックボール２０ｋｇ内蔵の同じ構造の改質水生 成塔を３本用意し、単塔、２連塔及び３連塔について、水道水圧で通水し、各々 の排水管を導管を経て洗車機に接続して、車を洗浄した。洗車試験では、出願人 の工場に洗車機を設置し、従業員２０人の自家用車について洗浄を試みた。その ７０％は小さい汚れの部類に分類され、１本（２０ｋｇ）で洗浄を完了し、残り の３０％（６台）は２本（４０ｋｇ）で洗浄を完結した。For the test, three reformed water generation towers of the same structure containing 20 kg of basic tourmaline ceramic balls were prepared, and water was passed through a single tower, a double tower, and a triple tower under tap water pressure. The drain was connected to the car washer via a conduit to wash the car. In the car wash test, a car washer was installed at the applicant's factory, and an attempt was made to wash a private car with 20 employees. 70% of them were classified into the category of small dirt, and cleaning was completed with one line (20 kg), and the remaining 30% (6 units) was completed with two lines (40 kg).
【００１６】 表１は、３つの場合の改質水の組成を分析した結果を示す。通水は、ＯＨ−イ オンに富み、クラスターが比較的小さい水であって、ＺｎとＢが微量溶存する水 に改質されている。前述のように、電気石セラミックボールは、電気石粉末の他 に、亜鉛−ホウ素成分を含むバインダーを含む。Ｂは電気石とバインダーから生 じるものであり、Ｚｎはバインダーから溶け出したものである。ＺｎとＢは光沢 生成に寄与する。Table 1 shows the results of analyzing the composition of the reforming water in the three cases. Water flow is, OH - ion-rich cluster is a relatively small water are reformed to water Zn and B trace amounts of dissolved. As described above, tourmaline ceramic balls include, in addition to tourmaline powder, a binder containing a zinc-boron component. B is generated from tourmaline and a binder, and Zn is dissolved from the binder. Zn and B contribute to gloss generation.
【００１７】[0017]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【００１８】 汚れの大きい車では、単一塔（２０ｋｇ）を通した洗浄水では、水垢の跡が ところどころ残ったが、光沢は目視では従来法の域に達していた。２本（連塔４ ０ｋｇ）を通した洗浄水では、洗剤洗浄の程度を越え、水垢も残っていなかった し、光沢もワックス掛け以上の輝度を示した。３本（３連塔６０ｋｇ）を通した 洗浄水の場合は、目視検査では２本の場合の結果と大差はなかった。In the case of a car with a large amount of dirt, traces of water scale remained in some places with washing water passed through a single tower (20 kg), but the gloss reached the level of the conventional method visually. The washing water passed through two tubes (40 kg in a column) exceeded the degree of detergent washing, no scale was left, and the gloss was higher than that of waxing. In the case of washing water passing through three tubes (three-column 60 kg), there was no significant difference from the result of the case of two washing waters by visual inspection.
【００１９】 上述の試験結果に基づいて、図１に示す洗車用洗浄システムを構成した。この 洗浄システムは、洗車場での実操業において、汚れの小さい車から汚れの大きい 車、小型車から大型車のいずれにも対応できる。この洗浄システムは、原水を貯 留する貯水槽１と、原水を流動塔に移送する供給ポンプ（コンプレッサ）２と、 原水を洗浄水に改質する２本の改質水生成塔５，９とで構成されている。第１（ 本体）の改質水生成塔５は、下部に流入管を持ち、上部に三方コック３を具えた 排出管４を持ち、第２（予備）の改質水生成塔９は、三方コック３より導管６で 連結された下部に流入管を持ち、上部の排出管７に一方コック８を具える。第１ と第２の生成塔５は同形である。第１塔と第２塔からの排出管４，７は、導管１ ０に接続し、その先端に複数の噴射口１１を具えた洗車機１２に連結している。 なお、このシステムでは、２つの改質水生成塔５，９の形状は同一とし、その内 蔵する電気石セラミックボールは性質と量も同一とするが、これらは異なってい てもよい。Based on the above test results, the car washing system shown in FIG. 1 was constructed. This cleaning system can be used for both small to large vehicles and small to large vehicles in actual operation at the car wash. This cleaning system includes a water storage tank 1 for storing raw water, a supply pump (compressor) 2 for transferring raw water to a fluidized tower, and two reformed water generating towers 5, 9 for reforming raw water into cleaning water. It is composed of The first (main body) reformed water generation tower 5 has an inflow pipe at the lower part, has a discharge pipe 4 provided with a three-way cock 3 at the upper part, and the second (preliminary) reformed water generation tower 9 has a three-way It has an inlet pipe at the lower part connected to the cock 3 by a conduit 6, and a cock 8 at the upper outlet pipe 7. The first and second production towers 5 are identical. The discharge pipes 4 and 7 from the first tower and the second tower are connected to a conduit 10 and connected to a car washer 12 having a plurality of injection ports 11 at the end thereof. In this system, the two reformed water generation towers 5 and 9 have the same shape, and the tourmaline ceramic balls contained therein have the same properties and quantity. However, they may be different.
【００２０】 基本電気石セラミックボールを充填した本体の第１改質水生成塔５と予備の第 ２改質水生成塔９は、径２５０ｍ／ｍ、高さ１，５００ｍ／ｍである。その内部 は４〜５層の多段構造であり、樹脂製であり、下部に流入口を、上部に排出口を 持つ。電気石セラミックボールは、径７ｍ／ｍを標準とし、１塔当りの充填量は ２０ｋｇ〜３０ｋｇである。ただし、塔の大きさや構造はこれに限定するもので はない。The first reformed water generation tower 5 and the spare second reformed water generation tower 9 of the main body filled with basic tourmaline ceramic balls have a diameter of 250 m / m and a height of 1,500 m / m. The inside is a multi-stage structure with 4 to 5 layers, made of resin, and has an inlet at the bottom and an outlet at the top. The tourmaline ceramic ball has a diameter of 7 m / m as a standard, and the filling amount per tower is 20 kg to 30 kg. However, the size and structure of the tower are not limited to this.
【００２１】 汚れの少ない車の洗車の場合は、あらかじめ第１塔５の三方コック３を上方へ の通水調節に設定し、第２塔９の一方コック８を閉じ、貯水槽１の水を給水ポン プ２により一定速度で第１塔５に下部の流入管を通して供給し、塔中の多段に充 填された基本電気石セラミックボール１３と接触流動させる。生成した改質水は 、排出管４と導管１０を通して複数の噴射口１１より洗車機１２に送られ、自動 車の洗車に供される。In the case of washing a car with little dirt, the three-way cock 3 of the first tower 5 is set in advance to adjust the water flow upward, one cock 8 of the second tower 9 is closed, and the water in the water storage tank 1 is drained. The water is supplied to the first tower 5 through the lower inlet pipe at a constant speed by the water supply pump 2, and is caused to flow in contact with the basic tourmaline ceramic balls 13 filled in multiple stages in the tower. The generated reformed water is sent to the car washer 12 from the plurality of injection ports 11 through the discharge pipe 4 and the conduit 10, and is used for car washing of the automobile.
【００２２】 汚れの大きい車の場合は、あらかじめ第１塔５の三方コック３を導管６への送 水調節に設定し、第２塔９の一方コック８を開き、第１塔５で生成した改質水１ ４を導管６を通して第２塔９の流入管に導入し、第２塔９中で基本電気石セラミ ックボール１３と再接触させ、上部の排口管７を通して、導管１０と噴射口１１ を経て、洗車機１２に送り洗車する。In the case of a car with a large amount of dirt, the three-way cock 3 of the first tower 5 is set in advance to control water supply to the conduit 6, one cock 8 of the second tower 9 is opened, and the first tower 5 is generated. The reformed water 14 is introduced into the inflow pipe of the second tower 9 through the conduit 6, and brought into contact with the basic tourmaline ceramic ball 13 in the second tower 9; After passing through 11, the car is sent to the car washer 12 to be washed.
【００２３】 この洗車システムでは、汚れの少ない場合も、汚れの大きい場合も、洗浄液量 はほとんど変らないが、２つの塔５，９を通すと、水のｐＨは前者の７．３５か ら後者の７．５０に増加し、ホウ素（Ｂ）濃度は同じく０．２ｍｇ／ｌから０． ４ｍｇ／ｌに増加し、亜鉛（Ｚｎ）濃度は０．１７ｍｇ／ｌから０．３０ｍｇ／ ｌに増加し、洗浄力と光沢付与力が共に増大することが確認できた。第１塔５の みの使用と、第１塔５と第２塔９の併用とを使い分けることによって、効率の良 い洗車ができるようになった。In this car washing system, the amount of washing liquid hardly changes when the amount of dirt is small or when the amount of dirt is large, but when the two columns 5 and 9 are passed, the pH of the water is changed from the former 7.35 to the latter. And the boron (B) concentration is also increased from 0.2 mg / l to 0.4. It was confirmed that the concentration increased to 4 mg / l, the zinc (Zn) concentration increased from 0.17 mg / l to 0.30 mg / l, and both the detergency and the gloss imparting power increased. By using only the first tower 5 and the combined use of the first tower 5 and the second tower 9, an efficient car wash can be performed.
【００２４】 表２に、光沢計（ハンディ光沢計グロスチェッカー１Ｇ−３３０）によって洗 車後の輝度を測定した例を示す。輝度は、１塔を通した場合でも向上しているが 、２塔を通した場合、ワックスがけの場合に比べても十分向上し、一見して光沢 が増加したことが分かった。Table 2 shows an example of measuring the brightness after washing with a gloss meter (handy gloss meter gloss checker 1G-330). Although the luminance was improved even when passing through one tower, it was found that when passing through two towers, the brightness was sufficiently improved as compared with the case of waxing, and the gloss was increased at a glance.
【００２５】[0025]
【表２】 [Table 2]
【００２６】 原水として水道水を用いる場合、水道水のｐＨは、地域によって６．５〜７． ３のごとく変動する。地下水ではさらに酸性側に変動する。表１に示すように、 １塔（２０ｋｇ）の通水でｐＨは０．３〜０．４程度上昇し、第２塔を通すと０ ．２程度さらに上昇する。本実施形態では、第２の改質水生成塔を通した光沢付 与用の水のｐＨは、第１の改質水生成塔を通した水より高くなる。ｐＨとは違っ て、Ｂ＋２、Ｚｎ＋２の溶存量は原水のｐＨとは無関係に電気石ボールの量と通 水速度などに依存する。経験的には、光沢付与にはＢ＋２、Ｚｎ＋２のイオン量 は０．３ｍｇ／ｌ以上が望ましい。そこで、第１の改質水生成塔を通した水を７ ．０以上の弱アルカリ性にするとともに、第２の改質水生成塔を通した水のＢ３ ＋ ，Ｚｎ２＋の各イオン量は０．３ｍｇ／ｌ以上とする。好ましくは、電気石の 充填量と通水速度などを調整することにより第２の改質水生成塔を通した改質水 のｐＨを７．５とする。When tap water is used as raw water, the pH of the tap water is 6.5 to 7.0 depending on the region. It fluctuates like 3. In groundwater, it fluctuates further to the acidic side. As shown in Table 1, the pH rises by about 0.3 to 0.4 by passing water through one column (20 kg), and the pH increases by 0.3 through the second column. It rises about two more. In the present embodiment, the pH of the water for imparting gloss through the second reformed water generation tower is higher than the pH of the water through the first reformed water generation tower. Unlike the pH, the dissolved amount of B +2 and Zn +2 depends on the amount of tourmaline balls and the flow rate, regardless of the pH of the raw water. Empirically, the amount of ions of B +2 and Zn +2 is desirably 0.3 mg / l or more for imparting gloss. Then, the water that passed through the first reformed water generation tower was used for 7. In addition to weak alkali of 0 or more, each ion amount of B 3 + and Zn 2+ in the water that has passed through the second reformed water generation tower is 0.3 mg / l or more. Preferably, the pH of the reformed water passed through the second reformed water generation tower is adjusted to 7.5 by adjusting the filling amount of the tourmaline, the flow rate, and the like.
【００２７】 なお、この実施形態では、２つの改質水生成塔を直列に連結した装置について 説明した。しかし、３以上の改質水生成塔についても同様に、それぞれの改質水 生成塔での通水を用途に応じて供給できる。たとえば前述の試験のように３つの 改質水生成塔を用いる場合、単一塔、連塔または３連塔を通した洗浄水を供給で きる。In this embodiment, an apparatus in which two reformed water generation towers are connected in series has been described. However, water can be supplied to the three or more reformed water generation towers in the same manner according to the application. For example, when three reformed water generation towers are used as in the test described above, the washing water can be supplied through a single tower, a continuous tower or a triple tower.
【００２８】 次に、本考案の第２の実施形態の洗車システムについて説明する。この洗浄装 置では、２本の改質水生成塔を用いる点では、第１の実施形態の洗車システムと 同じであるが、２本の改質水生成塔の性質が異なる。２本の改質水生成塔は並列 に接続される。この洗車システムでは、第１の改質水生成塔内では、基本電気石 セラミックボールとｐＨ調節用の合成リシア電気石セラミックボールを混合し、 また、第２の改質水生成塔内では、基本電気石セラミックボールと光沢付与用の 合成亜鉛電気石セラミックボールを混合する。ｐＨ調節用の合成リシア電気石２ ７は、Ｎａ＋，Ｌｉ＋を溶出し、光沢付与用の合成亜鉛電気石２８はＢ３＋，Ｚ ｎ２＋，Ｓｉ４＋を溶出する。第１の改質水生成塔を通過した改質水は、ｐＨを 洗浄に適した７．５より上に保つ機能を持ち、それを用いて先ず洗浄作用を完了 する。次いで行なう光沢付与では、第２の改質水生成塔内で、合成亜鉛電気石セ ラミックボールと基本電気石セラミックボールとの混合層に通水し、得られた光 沢用水を洗車機へ供給する。光沢付与用の水はＺｎ２＋，Ｂ３＋，Ｓｉ４＋量を 増やし、かつ、ｐＨを７．５を越えない範囲に抑えるようにしたものであり、光 沢生成因子の亜鉛とホウ素の定着を最大限にするようにした。目標は電気石セラ ミックボールだけで最高の洗浄が達せられるようにしたものである。Next, a car wash system according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. This washing apparatus is the same as the car wash system of the first embodiment in that two reforming water generation towers are used, but the properties of the two reforming water generation towers are different. The two reforming water generation towers are connected in parallel. In this car washing system, a basic tourmaline ceramic ball and a synthetic lithiatite ceramic ball for pH adjustment are mixed in a first reformed water generation tower, and a basic tourmaline ceramic ball is mixed in a second reformed water generation tower. Mix tourmaline ceramic ball and synthetic zinc tourmaline ceramic ball for luster. The synthetic lithium tourmaline 27 for pH adjustment elutes Na + and Li +, and the synthetic zinc tourmaline 28 for imparting gloss elutes B 3+ , Zn 2+ and Si 4+ . The reformed water that has passed through the first reformed water generation tower has a function of keeping the pH above 7.5 suitable for washing, and is used to complete the washing operation first. In the subsequent gloss imparting, water is passed through a mixed layer of synthetic zinc tourmaline ceramic balls and basic tourmaline ceramic balls in the second reformed water generation tower, and the resulting Hikarizawa water is supplied to the car washer. I do. The water for imparting gloss increases the amount of Zn 2+ , B 3+ , and Si 4+ , and keeps the pH within a range not exceeding 7.5. Limit. The goal is to achieve the best cleaning with tourmaline ceramic balls alone.
【００２９】 ｐＨ調整用の合成亜鉛電気石と光沢付与用の合成リシア電気石については、本 出願人による特開２０００−１９１３６６号公報に記載している。合成リシア電 気石の組成は、天然電気石の組成ＮａＭ３ ２＋Ａｌ６(ＢＯ３)３(Ｓｉ６Ｏ１８) (ＯＨ)４のＭをＭ＝（Ｌｉ＋Ａｌ）／２に変えた化学式である。製造においては 、モル比量の構成酸化物と塩類を主材料とし、天然電気石及びガラスフリットを 混合し、成形し、焼成温度と時間を調整して、結晶化の度合によりＬｉ，Ｎａ， Ｂの溶出量を加減するようにした。基本電気石セラミックボールがバインダーか らの有効成分の溶出に頼ったのに対し、合成リシア電気石セラミックボールの溶 出は、合成電気石構成成分の１部、リチウム（Ｌｉ）とナトリウム（Ｎａ）の適 量の長期にわたる溶出に頼ってｐＨの高めの値の持続を図ったものである。The synthetic zinc tourmaline for adjusting pH and the synthetic lithium tourmaline for imparting gloss are described in JP-A-2000-191366 by the present applicant. The composition of synthetic lithiatite is a chemical formula in which the composition of natural tourmaline NaM 3 2+ Al 6 (BO 3 ) 3 (Si 6 O 18 ) (OH) 4 is changed to M = (Li + Al) / 2. . In the production, the main components are constituent oxides and salts in a molar ratio, mixed with natural tourmaline and glass frit, molded, adjusted for the sintering temperature and time, and controlled for Li, Na, B depending on the degree of crystallization. The amount of eluted was adjusted. Whereas the basic tourmaline ceramic ball relied on the elution of the active ingredient from the binder, the dissolution of the synthetic lithium tourmaline ceramic ball was part of the synthetic tourmaline component, lithium (Li) and sodium (Na). It is intended to maintain a high pH value by relying on an appropriate amount of long-term elution.
【００３０】 光沢付与用の合成亜鉛電気石セラミックボールは、電気石の前述の一般化学式 のＭをＺｎ２＋に換えたものであり、上述の合成リシア電気石セラミックボール と同様に製造した。これは、Ｚｎ２＋，Ｂ３＋の溶出量を基本電気石セラミック ボールのそれの３倍量を目標とし、Ｎａは塩類とし、溶出を少なくしてｐＨの上 昇は極力抑えるようにした。The synthetic zinc tourmaline ceramic ball for imparting gloss is obtained by replacing M in the above general chemical formula of tourmaline with Zn 2+ and manufactured in the same manner as the synthetic lithium tourmaline ceramic ball described above. In this method, the elution amount of Zn 2+ and B 3+ was set to be three times that of the basic tourmaline ceramic ball, Na was used as salts, and the elution was reduced to minimize the rise in pH.
【００３１】 第１の改質水生成塔は、アルカリの供給力の大きいシリア電気石セラミックボ ールを基本電気石セラミックボールに混合したものであり、混合比の調節で通水 のｐＨを７．５より大きく調製できる。また、第２の改質水生成塔は、亜鉛電気 石セラミックボールを基本電気石セラミックボールに混合したものであり、Ｚｎ の溶出量を管理すれば、ＢはＺｎよりよく溶けるのでイオン量は問題なく、通水 のｐＨを第１の改質水生成塔の通水のｐＨとは無関係に７．５以下に調製できる 。The first reformed water generation tower is obtained by mixing a Syrian tourmaline ceramic ball having a large alkali supply power with a basic tourmaline ceramic ball, and adjusting the mixing ratio to adjust the pH of the water flow to 7%. It can be prepared larger than 0.5. In addition, the second reformed water generation tower is a mixture of a zinc tourmaline ceramic ball and a basic tourmaline ceramic ball. If the elution amount of Zn is controlled, B dissolves better than Zn. Instead, the pH of the water flow can be adjusted to 7.5 or less irrespective of the pH of the water flow in the first reformed water generation tower.
【００３２】 金属部品などの洗浄は、ｐＨ１０〜１１のアルカリ性の水で行われているが、 車の塗装はアルカリ性が強いと塗装面や光沢を損なう。そこで、好ましくは、洗 浄用の通水のｐＨの上限を経験的に８．０とし、したがって、通水のｐＨを７． ５〜８．０とする。また、光沢付与に寄与するＢ３＋とＺｎ２＋の量は、溶出濃 度が大きいほど定着する量も多くなる。第２の改質水生成塔の通水について、好 ましくは、Ｂ３＋とＺｎ２＋とも０．３ｍｇ／ｌを経験的下限とする。また、溶 出濃度が大きくなると、同時に排水にまわる量も多くなり、将来は公害上問題と なることも考えられる。そこで、好ましくは、Ｚｎ２＋では０．４ｍｇ／ｌを、 Ｂ３＋では０．５ｍｇ／ｌを上限とする。Washing of metal parts and the like is carried out with alkaline water having a pH of 10 to 11. However, when a car is strongly alkaline, the painted surface and gloss are impaired. Therefore, preferably, the upper limit of the pH of the water for cleaning is empirically set to 8.0, and the pH of the water is preferably set at 7.0. 5 to 8.0. In addition, as for the amounts of B 3+ and Zn 2+ that contribute to imparting gloss, the larger the elution concentration, the larger the amount to be fixed. The empirical lower limit of the flow of water through the second reformed water generation tower is preferably 0.3 mg / l for both B 3+ and Zn 2+ . In addition, as the concentration of dissolved substances increases, the amount of wastewater flowing to the wastewater also increases, which may pose a pollution problem in the future. Therefore, preferably, the upper limit is 0.4 mg / l for Zn 2+ and 0.5 mg / l for B 3+ .
【００３３】 図２は、洗浄用と光沢付与用の２塔型の洗車システムの具体例を示す。この洗 車システムは、水の貯水槽１と、供給ポンプ２と、下部にコック１５を持つ流入 管１６と上部にコック１７を持つ排出管１８を持つ第１（洗浄用）の改質水生成 塔１９と、構造は第１塔１９と同一の構造の第２（光沢付与用）の改質水生成塔 ２０を並列に設置し、それぞれの排出管１８、２４は、導管１０につなぎ、洗車 機に連なっている。FIG. 2 shows a specific example of a two-tower type car washing system for washing and for imparting gloss. The car washing system comprises a first (washing) reformed water generation system having a water storage tank 1, a supply pump 2, an inflow pipe 16 having a cock 15 at a lower portion, and an outlet pipe 18 having a cock 17 at an upper portion. A tower 19 and a second (for imparting gloss) reformed water generation tower 20 having the same structure as the first tower 19 are installed in parallel, and the respective discharge pipes 18 and 24 are connected to the conduit 10, and the car washing is performed. Connected to the machine.
【００３４】 あらかじめ使用する第１塔１９以外の塔及び水道管のコックを閉じ、水道水（ 又は地下水）の貯水槽１から送水ポンプ２で一定速度で第１洗浄用改質水生成塔 １９の下部流入管より上昇する水を内蔵する基本電気石セラミックボール１３と 洗浄用合成リシア電気石セラミックボール２７の混合層に接触させ、作られた改 質水１４を、上部のコック１７を開いた排出管を通し、導管１０と噴射口１１を 経て洗車機１２に供給する。洗浄工程が終った後、第１塔１９の上下のコック１ ５、１７を閉じ、第２塔の光沢付与用改質水生成塔２０の上下のコック２１、２ ３を開いて水を塔内に流入させ、内蔵する基本電気石セラミックボール１３と光 沢付与用合成亜鉛電気石セラミックボール２８との混合層と接触流動させ、Ｂ３ ＋ ，Ｚｎ２＋，Ｓｉ４＋の各イオンが一定濃度以上含まれる光沢付与用水２９を 生成し、上部排出管２４より導管１０、１１を経て洗車機１２に送る。光沢付与 工程が終ればコック２１、２３を閉じる。必要ならばコック２５を開き、水を水 管２６を通して、導管１０の噴射口１１より噴射して洗車機で水洗いする。The towers other than the first tower 19 used in advance and the cocks of the water pipes are closed, and the tap water (or groundwater) storage tank 1 is opened at a constant speed by the water supply pump 2 at the first washing reformed water generation tower 19. The reformed water 14 is brought into contact with a mixed layer of the basic tourmaline ceramic ball 13 containing water rising from the lower inflow pipe and the synthetic lithium tourmaline ceramic ball 27 for cleaning, and the reformed water 14 is discharged by opening the upper cock 17. Through a pipe, it is supplied to a car washer 12 via a conduit 10 and an injection port 11. After the washing step is completed, the upper and lower cocks 15 and 17 of the first tower 19 are closed, and the upper and lower cocks 21 and 23 of the gloss-imparting reforming water generation tower 20 of the second tower 19 are opened to supply water into the tower. And flows into contact with a mixed layer of the built-in basic tourmaline ceramic ball 13 and the synthetic zinc tourmaline ceramic ball 28 for imparting light, so that ions of B 3 + , Zn 2+ , and Si 4+ are contained in a certain concentration or more. The water 29 for producing gloss is generated and sent to the car washer 12 through the upper discharge pipe 24 via the conduits 10 and 11. When the gloss applying step is completed, the cocks 21 and 23 are closed. If necessary, the cock 25 is opened, and water is injected through the water pipe 26 from the injection port 11 of the conduit 10 and washed with a car washer.
【００３５】 表３は、ｐＨ調節用の合成リシア電気石２７と光沢付与用の合成ＺｎＯ電気石 ２８の組成を示す。これらの合成電気石を用いて製造されたセラミックボール２ ７，２８は、それぞれ、洗浄用の第１の塔１９及び光沢付与用の第２の塔２０の 中で、基本電気石セラミックボール１３に混合される。Table 3 shows the composition of synthetic lithium tourmaline 27 for adjusting pH and synthetic ZnO tourmaline 28 for imparting gloss. The ceramic balls 27 and 28 produced using these synthetic tourmalines are respectively added to the basic tourmaline ceramic balls 13 in the first tower 19 for washing and the second tower 20 for imparting gloss. Mixed.
【００３６】[0036]
【表３】 [Table 3]
【００３７】 表４と表５は、合成リシア電気石セラミックボールを浸漬した場合、１０ｇ／ 水１００ｃｃの条件で求めたｐＨの測定値を示す。このリシア電気石セラミック ボール調製物は、水に浸漬した場合、１０分後には所定のｐＨに達し、日時を経 て水を取り替えても同じｐＨを保ち続けることが判った。したがって、リシア電 気石セラミックボール調製物はｐＨ調整剤として効果があることが判った。Tables 4 and 5 show measured values of pH obtained under conditions of 10 g / 100 cc of water when the synthetic lithiatite ceramic balls were immersed. This lithia tourmaline ceramic ball preparation, when immersed in water, reached a predetermined pH after 10 minutes and was found to maintain the same pH even after the water was replaced over time. Therefore, it was found that the Lithium tourmaline ceramic ball preparation was effective as a pH adjuster.
【００３８】[0038]
【表４】 [Table 4]
【００３９】[0039]
【表５】 [Table 5]
【００４０】 実操業時の基本電気石セラミックボールとｐＨ調整用合成リシア電気石セラミ ックボールの混合比は、前者の２０ｋｇに対し後者を５ｋｇ程度とし、ｐＨを７ ．５〜８．０に保つことを目標にすることにした。（この条件での第１の改質水 生成塔の実操業例ではｐＨ７．６５を示した。）実操業における光沢付与用改質 水生成塔２０内での基本電気石セラミックボールと光沢付与用合成亜鉛電気石セ ラミックボールの混合比も２０ｋｇ：５ｋｇとし、第２の改質水生成塔２０の排 出管と導管１０とを経て噴射口１１で採取した光沢付与用液では、ｐＨは７．４ であり、Ｚｎの濃度は０．３２ｍｇ／ｌであり、Ｂの濃度は０．３８ｍｇ／ｌで あった。この光沢付与用液での光沢付与について、光沢計での輝度は８．６の値 が得られた。The mixing ratio of the basic tourmaline ceramic ball and the synthetic lithium tourmaline ceramic ball for pH adjustment in the actual operation is about 5 kg for the latter and 20 kg for the latter, and the pH is 7. The goal was to keep it between 5 and 8.0. (In the actual operation example of the first reformed water generating tower under these conditions, the pH was 7.65.) The reforming for gloss imparting in the actual operation The basic tourmaline ceramic balls and the gloss imparting in the water generating tower 20 were used. The mixing ratio of the synthetic zinc tourmaline ceramic balls was also set to 20 kg: 5 kg, and the pH of the gloss-imparting liquid collected at the injection port 11 through the discharge pipe and the conduit 10 of the second reformed water generation tower 20 was 7 0.4, the Zn concentration was 0.32 mg / l, and the B concentration was 0.38 mg / l. Regarding the gloss imparting with this gloss imparting liquid, the luminance measured with a gloss meter was 8.6.
【００４１】 なお、自動車の洗浄では、前述の第１と第２の実施形態の洗車システムにより 洗浄と光沢付与を達成できるが、車両、建物の内外装その他の構築物の洗浄で求 められる洗浄システムとして、前述の２種の改質水供給装置を折衷したシステム が考えられる。その１つは、第１の洗車システムの第１の改質水生成塔に第２の 洗車システムで用いたリシア電気石を混合した第１の改質水生成塔を直列につな ぎ、洗浄を主目的にしたｐＨ８．０を越える改質水を提供するものである。これ により、車両の屋根の銅線のスパークによる焼きついた汚れの除去などを行う。 もう１つは、第１の洗車システムの第１の改質水生成塔に、第２の洗車システム の亜鉛電気石を混合した第２の改質水生成塔を直列につなぎ、光沢を付与し、特 にＺｎ濃度を０．４ｍｇ／ｌに近づけ、外装タイル、塗装膜などを半導体酸化物 の光化学反応により汚れにくくするものである。In the cleaning of automobiles, the cleaning and luster imparting can be achieved by the car washing systems of the first and second embodiments described above. However, the cleaning system required for cleaning the interior and exterior of a vehicle, a building, and other structures. A system that compromises the above two types of reformed water supply devices is considered. One of them is to connect the first reformed water generation tower of the first car wash system with the first reformed water generation tower mixed with the lithiatic tourmaline used in the second car wash system in series, The purpose of the present invention is to provide a reformed water having a pH of more than 8.0, mainly for the purpose of the invention. In this way, removal of dirt burned by sparks on the copper wire on the vehicle roof is performed. The other is to connect the first reformed water generation tower of the first car wash system with the second reformed water generation tower mixed with zinc tourmaline of the second car wash system in series, thereby imparting gloss. In particular, the Zn concentration is brought close to 0.4 mg / l to make exterior tiles, coating films, etc. less susceptible to contamination by photochemical reactions of semiconductor oxides.
【００４２】[0042]
本考案の改質水供給装置によれば、複数の改質水供給器を直列に連結して、改 質の程度の異なる水を供給できる。また、本考案の改質水供給装置では、２つの 並列に接続した改質水供給器を用いて、たとえば洗浄用の水と光沢付与用の水を 供給できる。したがって、たとえば、洗浄用の改質水供給器の運転を終った後、 光沢付与用の改質水供給器を運転できる。 According to the reformed water supply device of the present invention, a plurality of reformed water supply devices can be connected in series to supply water having different degrees of reforming. Further, in the reformed water supply device of the present invention, for example, water for cleaning and water for imparting gloss can be supplied by using two reformed water supply devices connected in parallel. Therefore, for example, after the operation of the reforming water supply device for cleaning is completed, the reforming water supply device for imparting gloss can be operated.
【図１】 第１の実施形態の洗車システムの図FIG. 1 is a diagram of a car wash system according to a first embodiment;
【図２】 第２の実施形態の洗車システムの図FIG. 2 is a diagram of a car wash system according to a second embodiment;
１ 貯水槽、 ２ 供給ポンプ（コンプレッサ）、
５，９ 改質水生成塔、 １２ 洗車機、 １９
洗浄用の改質水生成塔、 ２０ 光沢付与用の改質
水生成塔。1 water tank, 2 feed pump (compressor),
5, 9 Reformed water generation tower, 12 Car wash machine, 19
20. A reformed water generation tower for washing, 20 a reformed water generation tower for imparting gloss.
Claims (4)
ら水を入れ、電気石を含む造粒体に水を接触させた後、
排出口から水を排出する複数の改質水生成器と、 複数の改質水生成器の中の第１の改質水生成器に水を送
る給水系と、 １つの改質水生成器の排出口と他の改質水生成器の導入
口とを接続し、これを繰り返すことにより前記の複数の
改質水生成器を直列に接続し、かつ、各排出口から出た
水を外部にも供給可能にした配管系とからなる改質水供
給装置。Claims 1. A granule containing tourmaline is built in, water is introduced from an inlet, and water is brought into contact with the granule containing tourmaline.
A plurality of reformed water generators for discharging water from an outlet; a water supply system for sending water to a first reformed water generator among the plurality of reformed water generators; Connect the outlet to the inlet of another reformed water generator, and repeat this to connect the plurality of reformed water generators in series, and to externalize the water discharged from each outlet. Reforming water supply system consisting of a piping system capable of supplying water.
管系を備える洗車装置とからなる洗車システム。2. A car wash system comprising: the reformed water supply device according to claim 1; and a car wash device including a conduit system for jetting water received from the reformed water supply device to an automobile.
ら水を入れ、電気石を含む造粒体に水を接触させた後、
排出口から水を排出する複数の改質水生成器と、 複数の改質水生成器のそれぞれの導入口に水を送る給水
系と、 前記の複数の改質水生成器の排出口から出た水を外部に
供給可能にした配管系とからなる改質水供給装置。3. A granule containing tourmaline is built in, water is introduced from an inlet, and water is brought into contact with the granule containing tourmaline.
A plurality of reformed water generators for discharging water from an outlet; a water supply system for sending water to respective inlets of the plurality of reformed water generators; and a plurality of outlets of the plurality of reformed water generators. A reforming water supply device comprising a piping system capable of supplying heated water to the outside.
管系を備える洗車装置とからなる洗車システム。4. A car wash system comprising: the reformed water supply device according to claim 3; and a car wash device including a conduit system for jetting water received from the reformed water supply device to an automobile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001001678U JP3080658U (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2001-03-28 | Reformed water supply device and car wash system using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001001678U JP3080658U (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2001-03-28 | Reformed water supply device and car wash system using the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3080658U true JP3080658U (en) | 2001-10-05 |
Family
ID=43213475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001001678U Expired - Lifetime JP3080658U (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2001-03-28 | Reformed water supply device and car wash system using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3080658U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009035631A (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-19 | Toyokazutada Kk | Fireproof heat-insulating agent |
-
2001
- 2001-03-28 JP JP2001001678U patent/JP3080658U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009035631A (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-19 | Toyokazutada Kk | Fireproof heat-insulating agent |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105417798A (en) | Processing method and equipment for softening hard water through electric flocculation | |
| CN108855248A (en) | Ion-exchange reactions and regenerating unit | |
| CN109987760A (en) | A kind of electric flocculation-decarburization combined water treatment device at a slow speed | |
| CN208964596U (en) | A kind of mixed ion exchanger recycling device | |
| JP3080658U (en) | Reformed water supply device and car wash system using the same | |
| CN102548906A (en) | Ion-exchange device, column therefor, and water treatment device | |
| CN104671263A (en) | A pseudoboehmite preparing method | |
| CN108840399A (en) | A kind of liquid waste processing process of new energy car battery | |
| JP2002263666A (en) | Modified water supplying device and car washing system using the same | |
| KR20080103128A (en) | The top down automatic water softener with the mix method of the warm and hot water | |
| CN107840412B (en) | A kind of zero-emission softened water equipment | |
| CN207175661U (en) | A kind of desulfurization wastewater treatment system | |
| CN101244853A (en) | Technique for water treatment with sodium-ion exchanger | |
| JP2000325964A (en) | Water modifying material and production thereof | |
| CN200995972Y (en) | Internally-cooling electric film weak-alkalizing treater | |
| CN106976943A (en) | The processing system and its application method of a kind of acidic fluoride-containing waste water after graphite purification | |
| CN104843931B (en) | A kind of sewage disposal system | |
| CN104556345A (en) | Device and method for quickening air oxidation reaction of ferrous ions in acid wastewater | |
| CN205856127U (en) | Online pipeline automatic antiscaling, descaling disinfecting algae-killing apparatus | |
| CN210457714U (en) | Nickel-containing wastewater treatment device | |
| CN205973920U (en) | Electrocoagulation device of electrode is washd from area | |
| CN104815543A (en) | Seawater desulphurization circulation system and desulphurization method | |
| KR200303123Y1 (en) | A water softening tank with double feed system | |
| CN108675515A (en) | Except silicon electrochemical reaction appts | |
| CN219279583U (en) | CEDI type processing device regenerated through chemical and electric coupling |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |