JP3072027B2 - Complex equipment for buildings - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used as an equipment for a building, and is based on a fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus in which a main body is embedded and installed in a ceiling surface. The present invention relates to a complex type facility equipment for a building configured in combination with a light lighting fixture, a broadcast speaker, and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, office rooms in buildings,
In a conference room, a multipurpose room, or the like, a fluorescent lighting device, an air-conditioning air outlet, a downlight lighting device, a broadcast speaker, and the like are installed on the ceiling of the room as necessary equipment. Since these have independent functions, respectively, some of them are integrated with a fluorescent lighting device and an air-conditioning air outlet, but usually, as shown in FIG. Lighting equipment 12, air conditioning air outlet 1
3, downlight lighting equipment 14, broadcast speaker 15
Are separately and independently installed according to an installation layout designed in advance. In general, a fixed layout pattern is determined for the installation layout, and the entire layout is designed by repeating the layout pattern.

[0003] However, as described above,
The installation of various types of equipment with different colors and functions makes the ceiling very complicated, has many problems in terms of design, and does not settle for people who use the space. Includes issues that have a negative effect. In addition, various construction types are involved in the construction, and the construction becomes complicated, and there are many ceiling cut openings, and there is a problem that the reinforcement of the openings requires the construction cost to be increased. .

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a ceiling surface which is complicated due to the installation of a plurality of equipments independently on the ceiling surface, a design problem due to the installation, and a problem for a user. An object of the present invention is to provide a complex equipment for a building which is useful for eliminating a psychological adverse effect. Another object of the present invention is to provide a complex facility equipment for a building that can simplify the construction work of the facility equipment installed on the ceiling surface and reduce the construction cost.

[0005]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a complex type facility equipment for a building according to the present invention has a rectangular main body having an open lower portion embedded in an indoor ceiling and installed inside the main body. An air-conditioning air outlet is integrally installed along both longitudinal side surfaces on the outside of the main body of the fluorescent lamp lighting fixture in which a reflector and a long fluorescent lamp are installed along the longitudinal direction. At least one of a downlight illuminator and a broadcast speaker is incorporated and installed inside the main body of the lamp illuminator, and integrated, and a lower open portion excluding the air-conditioning air outlet is provided on the lower surface of the main body of the fluorescent illuminator. A louver for covering the louver is provided. Further, in the complex equipment for buildings according to the present invention, in the complex equipment for buildings described above, the downlight lighting equipment is provided at a central portion inside the main body, and the broadcast speaker is provided on a back side of the reflection plate. It is characterized by being installed. Furthermore, the complex equipment for buildings according to the present invention is the complex equipment for buildings described above,
A large number of small holes are provided in a portion of the reflector that faces the broadcast speaker.

[0006]

According to the complex equipment for buildings of the present invention, the inside of the main body of the fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus in which the air-conditioning air vent is integrated is formed along the both sides in the longitudinal direction outside the main body of the fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus. Either or both of the light illuminator and the broadcast speaker are installed and installed, and a louver is provided on the lower surface of the main body to cover the lower opening except for the air-conditioning air outlet, and they are integrated. By combining three or four pieces of equipment into one,
It can be installed on the ceiling surface as one building complex equipment having four or four functions. Therefore, it is possible to solve the complexity of the ceiling surface and the various problems caused by separately installing a plurality of equipments on the ceiling surface. In addition, by installing the downlighting luminaire in the center of the inside of the main body and the broadcast speaker on the back side of the reflector, it is possible to effectively utilize the space inside the main body and install the luminaire. Further, since the sound from the broadcast speaker is radiated through the small hole provided in the reflector, even if the broadcast speaker is installed on the back side of the reflector, the sound can be prevented from being blocked by the reflector.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view of a complex type equipment for buildings showing a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, FIG. 3 is a bottom view thereof, and FIG. 4 is a second embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a partially cutaway side view of the complex type facility equipment for buildings, FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, FIG. 6 is a plan view of a reflector plate facing the broadcast speaker, and FIG. 7 is a complex type building for use according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a layout diagram of installation of equipment and devices on a ceiling surface.

The first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is based on a fluorescent lamp luminaire in which an air-conditioning air outlet is integrated, and is embedded in a ceiling surface 1 in a room. A plurality of reflectors 4 and a plurality of long-sized fluorescent lamps 5 are installed inside a rectangular main body 3 whose lower part is open to the bottom.
The lower surface is provided with a louver 6 that covers the lower opening. On the other hand, an air-conditioning air outlet 7 is integrally incorporated into both sides of the main body 3 of the fluorescent lamp lighting device 2 in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal direction so that the air-conditioning air guided by the duct can be blown into the room. Has become.

[0009] Based on the fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus 2 in which the air-conditioning air outlet 7 is integrated, (1) a downlight lighting apparatus 8 composed of an incandescent lamp is provided in the center of the inside of the main body 3 of the fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus 2. Built-in installation,
A combined equipment unit integrated with the fluorescent lamp lighting unit 2 is configured. (2) Instead of the downlight lighting fixture 8, the broadcast speaker 9 is installed and installed on the back side of the reflector 4 in the main body 3 of the fluorescent lighting fixture 2 as in the second embodiment shown in FIGS. In this way, a composite facility device integrated with the fluorescent lamp lighting device 2 is configured. In addition, a large number of small holes 1 as shown in FIG.
0 is provided. (3) By incorporating and installing both the downlight lighting device 8 and the broadcast speaker 9 inside the main body 3 of the fluorescent lighting device 2, a combined facility device integrated with the fluorescent lighting device 2 is configured.

That is, in the first embodiment, the main body 3 is mounted on the ceiling surface 1.
Is embedded in the main body 3 of the fluorescent lighting device 2 and the air-conditioning air outlets 7 are integrally incorporated along both outer side surfaces in the longitudinal direction. One or both of the downlight illuminator 8 and the broadcast speaker 9 are integrated into the inside of the main body 3 to form a combined facility equipment. By installing this on the ceiling surface 1, the fluorescent light illuminator is provided. 2. Among the air-conditioning air outlet 7, the downlight lighting device 8, and the broadcast speaker 9, three to four equipment including the fluorescent light lighting device 2 and the air-conditioning air outlet 7 are combined into one to perform three to four functions. It can be installed on the ceiling surface 1 as one combined type equipment provided. In addition, since the downlight illumination device 8 and the broadcast speaker 9 are installed by effectively utilizing the space inside the main body 3 of the fluorescent lamp illumination device 2, the composite equipment itself does not become particularly large.

Therefore, according to the above embodiment, it is possible to eliminate the complexity of the ceiling surface 1 caused by installing a plurality of equipments independently on the ceiling surface 1, and to make the ceiling surface 1 calm and clear. The louver 6 is provided on the lower surface of the main body 3 of the fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus 2 and covers the lower opening except for the air-conditioning air outlet 7. Even if the downlight lighting fixture 8 and the broadcast speaker 9 are provided inside, they can be concealed, and the lighting fixture and the appearance of the ceiling surface can be maintained well without impairing the appearance. In addition, since the number of equipments to be installed on the ceiling surface 1 is reduced, entry of various types of construction, ceiling cut-in openings, reinforcement work for these openings, etc. are reduced, so that the construction work is simplified and the construction cost is reduced accordingly. Can be reduced. Furthermore, the air conditioning air outlet 7
Are provided along both sides in the longitudinal direction outside the main body 3 of the fluorescent lamp lighting fixture 2, the opening area of the outlet can be sufficiently ensured, and the conditioned air is directly blown onto the reflector 4 and the like of the lighting fixture. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the reflection plate 4 and the like from being stained by the conditioned air, and the conditioned air outlet 7 does not restrict the installation of the reflection plate 4 and the long-sized fluorescent lamp 5.

Next, a second embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 will be described. The second embodiment shows a specific structure in the case where the broadcast speaker 9 is incorporated and installed in the fluorescent lamp lighting fixture 2, and the broadcast speaker 9 is located inside the main body 3 of the fluorescent lamp lighting fixture 2 as shown in the figure. It is arranged on the back side of the reflector 4 and is installed so as not to be exposed from the reflector 4. A large number of small holes 10 are provided in the portion of the reflector 4 facing the broadcast speaker 9 as shown in FIG. 6, so that the sound from the broadcast speaker 9 is transmitted. By incorporating the broadcast speaker 9 in this manner, the broadcast speaker 9 can be integrated with the fluorescent lamp lighting fixture 2, and a composite equipment can be formed without increasing the size of the fluorescent lamp lighting fixture 2 in particular.

FIG. 7 is an example of an installation layout when the complex equipment described in the first embodiment and the second embodiment is designed by being installed on the ceiling surface 1, and A in FIG. The lighting equipment 2 is a combined type equipment in which the air-conditioning air outlet 7 is incorporated, the downlight lighting equipment 8 and the broadcast speaker 9 are further integrated, and B denotes the fluorescent lighting equipment 2 with the downlight lighting equipment 8. This shows a combined type of equipment which is integrated and integrated, and C is a fluorescent lighting equipment 2
It can be seen that the ceiling surface 1 can be made clear at a glance as compared with the conventional installation layout diagram shown in FIG.

[0014]

As described above, according to the composite equipment for buildings of the present invention, i) a plurality of equipment is combined and integrated, and the ceiling is used as a composite equipment without any particular increase in size. Since it can be installed on a surface, it is possible to eliminate the complexity of the ceiling surface caused by independently installing many equipments on the ceiling surface. ii) By this, the ceiling surface can be made a calm and neat design, and the psychological adverse effect on the user can be eliminated. iii) By reducing the number of equipments installed on the ceiling surface, the construction work of the equipments installed on the ceiling surface can be simplified and the construction cost can be reduced. iv) Air-conditioning air outlets are integrally provided along both sides in the longitudinal direction outside the main body of the fluorescent lighting equipment, so that the opening area of the air outlets can be sufficiently secured and the air-conditioning wind is directly reflected by the lighting equipment. It is not blown to the plate or the like, so that contamination of the reflecting plate or the like by the conditioned air can be prevented, and the conditioned air outlet does not impose any restrictions on the installation of the reflecting plate and the fluorescent lamp having a long dimension. V) Since a louver is provided on the lower surface of the fluorescent lighting device to cover the lower opening except for the air-conditioning air outlet, even if a downlight lighting device or a broadcast speaker is provided inside the main body, they can be concealed. The lighting fixture and the ceiling can be favorably maintained without losing their appearance. Etc. can be expected.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view of a complex type facility equipment for a building showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the complex type facility equipment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the complex equipment for buildings showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway side view of a complex type facility equipment according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a complex type facility equipment for a building according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a reflector of a portion facing a broadcast speaker of a complex type equipment for buildings showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an installation layout diagram of the complex equipment for a building of the present invention on a ceiling surface.

FIG. 8 is an installation layout diagram of a conventional building equipment on a ceiling surface.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ceiling surface 2 Fluorescent lamp lighting fixture 3 Main body 4 Reflector 5 Fluorescent lamp 6 Louver 7 Air-conditioning air outlet 8 Downlight lighting fixture 9 Broadcast speaker 10 Small hole A, B Complex equipment

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) F21V 33/00 F21V 11/06 F24F 13/078 H04R 1/02 103

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus comprising: a main body having a rectangular shape with an open bottom embedded therein; and a reflector and a long fluorescent lamp installed along a longitudinal direction inside the main body. Along with both sides of the outside of the main body in the longitudinal direction, an air-conditioning air outlet is integrally installed and installed, and inside the main body of the fluorescent lighting equipment, one or both of a downlight lighting equipment and a broadcast speaker are incorporated. A louver that is installed and integrated, and a louver is provided on a lower surface of the main body of the fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus, the louver covering a lower opening part except for the air-conditioning air outlet. 2. The complex equipment for a building according to claim 1, wherein said downlight lighting equipment is installed at a central portion inside said main body, and said broadcast speaker is installed on the back side of said reflector. 3. The complex equipment for a building according to claim 2, wherein a number of small holes are provided in a portion of the reflector that faces the broadcast speaker.