JP3071555B2 - Skin cosmetics - Google Patents

Skin cosmetics

Info

Publication number
JP3071555B2
JP3071555B2 JP4113168A JP11316892A JP3071555B2 JP 3071555 B2 JP3071555 B2 JP 3071555B2 JP 4113168 A JP4113168 A JP 4113168A JP 11316892 A JP11316892 A JP 11316892A JP 3071555 B2 JP3071555 B2 JP 3071555B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
skin
fine particles
oxide
titanium oxide
titanium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP4113168A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05286825A (en
Inventor
満 落合
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Aerosil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Aerosil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Aerosil Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Aerosil Co Ltd
Priority to JP4113168A priority Critical patent/JP3071555B2/en
Publication of JPH05286825A publication Critical patent/JPH05286825A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3071555B2 publication Critical patent/JP3071555B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は皮膚化粧料、例えば固形
化粧料、乳化型化粧料、日焼け止め化粧料に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to skin cosmetics such as solid cosmetics, emulsified cosmetics and sunscreen cosmetics.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、酸化チタン(平均粒径0.1μm
以下)は紫外線防御に有効であるため、化粧料に配合し
て日焼け止め効果を付与することは知られている。しか
し、微粒子酸化チタンは、一般に化粧料に配合すると変
色したり、異臭を生じたりするなどの問題点があり、ま
た微粒子のため凝集性が強く、均質に分散させるのが困
難で、化粧品として肌に対してのびが悪くギシつき感が
強いため、充分な配合ができないなどの欠点があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, titanium oxide (having an average particle size of 0.1 μm
Since the following is effective for ultraviolet protection, it is known to be added to cosmetics to impart a sunscreen effect. However, fine-particle titanium oxide generally has problems such as discoloration and unpleasant odor when incorporated into cosmetics, and because of its fine particles, it has strong cohesiveness and is difficult to disperse uniformly. However, there is a drawback that the compound cannot be sufficiently compounded because of poor spread and a strong sense of roughness.

【0003】そこで、酸化チタンの粒子表面をケイ酸の
水和物及びアルミナの水和物で被覆した後さらにシリコ
ン油で表面処理したものを用いることが提案されている
(特開平3−115211号公報)。しかしながら、こ
の場合酸化チタン粒子に対するアルミナ水和物による被
覆処理後さらにシリコン油により表面の被覆処理を必要
とするばかりでなく、化粧料基材に対する配合に当たっ
て分散に時間を要し、肌でののび、あるいは肌へののり
等が充分でなく、また色のくすみ等を生ずる場合があり
配合量も制限を受ける等の問題点があった。
Therefore, it has been proposed to use titanium oxide particles whose surfaces are coated with hydrates of silicic acid and alumina and then surface-treated with silicon oil (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-115211). Gazette). However, in this case, after the coating treatment of the titanium oxide particles with the alumina hydrate, not only the surface coating treatment with silicon oil is required, but also it takes time to disperse the compounding with the cosmetic base material, and the skin spreads. In addition, there is a problem that the adhesion to the skin or the like is not sufficient and the color dullness or the like may occur, and the amount of the compound is also limited.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者はこのような
現状に鑑み、すぐれた紫外線防御性を有しかつ皮膚化粧
料の配合用として好適な微粒子粉末について検討した結
果、本発明に到達した。本発明の目的は、皮膚に塗布し
た際、微粒子が皮膚面上で均一に分布し、透明感にすぐ
れ、肌の色がそのまま現れ、肌へののび及びのりが良
く、製造に当たっては極めて短時間に安定した分散性が
得られる紫外線防御効果の高い皮膚化粧料を提供するこ
とにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of such circumstances, the present inventors have studied the fine particle powder having excellent ultraviolet protection and suitable for blending skin cosmetics. As a result, the present inventors have reached the present invention. . The object of the present invention is that when applied to the skin, the fine particles are uniformly distributed on the skin surface, excellent in transparency, the skin color appears as it is, the spread and adhesion to the skin is good, and the production time is very short. Another object of the present invention is to provide a skin cosmetic composition having a high UV protection effect and capable of obtaining a stable dispersibility.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに本発明の皮膚化粧料は、火炎加水分解法で得られ、
かつ酸化チタンと、二酸化ケイ素、酸化ジルコニウム、
アルミナのいずれか1種又は2種とからなる平均粒径が
5〜50nmの複合酸化物微粒子を配合したことを特徴
とするものである。
Means for Solving the Problems To achieve the above object, the skin cosmetic of the present invention is obtained by a flame hydrolysis method,
And titanium oxide, silicon dioxide, zirconium oxide,
A composite oxide fine particle having an average particle diameter of 5 to 50 nm, which is composed of one or two kinds of alumina, is blended.

【0006】本発明において使用する複合酸化物微粒子
は、いわゆる火炎加水分解法によって得られるものであ
る。すなわち、チタン、ケイ素、アルミニウム等のハロ
ゲン化物のいずれかの蒸気を、水を形成しつつ燃焼する
ガス、例えば水素と酸素(又は空気)と混合してバーナ
ーで燃焼させその炎の中で反応させて加水分解によりチ
タン、ケイ素又はアルミニウムのいずれかの酸化物の微
粒子を製造する方法(例えば特公昭36−3359号公
報、特公昭47−46274号公報)が知られている。
本発明において使用する複合酸化物は、このような火炎
加水分解法を応用して容易に得られるものである。例え
ば、四塩化チタン蒸気と四塩化ケイ素蒸気を前者を主体
とし、後者を所要の割合で用い、これを水素と空気(又
は酸素)の混合気体に仕込んだものをバーナーで燃焼さ
せることにより、酸化チタンと二酸化ケイ素とよりなる
複合酸化物微粒子が得られる。同様にして四塩化チタン
蒸気と四塩化ジルコニウム蒸気又は塩化アルミニウム蒸
気を組み合わせることによって、酸化チタンと酸化ジル
コニウム又はアルミナとの複合酸化物の微粒子を得るこ
とができる。
The composite oxide fine particles used in the present invention are obtained by a so-called flame hydrolysis method. That is, any vapor of a halide such as titanium, silicon, or aluminum is mixed with a gas that forms and combusts water, for example, hydrogen and oxygen (or air), burns with a burner, and reacts in the flame. (For example, JP-B-36-3359 and JP-B-47-46274) for producing fine particles of any of titanium, silicon and aluminum oxides by hydrolysis.
The composite oxide used in the present invention can be easily obtained by applying such a flame hydrolysis method. For example, oxidation is performed by using titanium tetrachloride vapor and silicon tetrachloride vapor as the main component, using the latter at a required ratio, and charging the mixture into a mixed gas of hydrogen and air (or oxygen) with a burner. Composite oxide fine particles comprising titanium and silicon dioxide are obtained. Similarly, by combining titanium tetrachloride vapor with zirconium tetrachloride vapor or aluminum chloride vapor, fine particles of a composite oxide of titanium oxide and zirconium oxide or alumina can be obtained.

【0007】上記複合酸化物は、酸化チタン粒子と二酸
化ケイ素や酸化ジルコニウム又はアルミナ微粒子の単な
る混合物ではなく、また酸化チタン微粒子表面が二酸化
ケイ素その他の酸化物によって被覆されたものとも異な
り、個々の微粒子がそれぞれ酸化チタンを主体とし、こ
れに二酸化ケイ素、酸化ジルコニウム又はアルミナが所
定の割合で結合した複合酸化物を形成しているものであ
る。微粒子の平均粒径は5〜50nmの範囲の微細なも
のであり、燃焼させるガス混合物の仕込量によって生成
酸化物の粒子の大きさや割合を調節することが可能であ
る。また、粒子は酸化チタンを主体とし、二酸化ケイ
素、酸化ジルコニウムアルミナは0.1〜40重量%の
範囲のものが、いずれも紫外線を防御しかつ化粧品に配
合したとき、液中又は粉体中での分散性にすぐれ、肌で
ののびやのりが良く、くすみを生ずることがないので、
各種の皮膚化粧料用としてすぐれた効果を奏することが
できる。
The above-mentioned composite oxide is not a simple mixture of titanium oxide particles and fine particles of silicon dioxide, zirconium oxide or alumina, and is different from one in which the surface of titanium oxide fine particles is coated with silicon dioxide or another oxide. Are mainly composed of titanium oxide, and silicon dioxide, zirconium oxide or alumina is bonded to the composite at a predetermined ratio to form a composite oxide. The average particle size of the fine particles is fine in the range of 5 to 50 nm, and the size and ratio of the generated oxide particles can be adjusted by the charged amount of the gas mixture to be burned. The particles are mainly composed of titanium oxide, and silicon dioxide and zirconium oxide having a range of 0.1 to 40% by weight are used in a liquid or powder when both are protected from ultraviolet rays and are blended in cosmetics. Because it has excellent dispersibility, spreads and spreads well on the skin and does not cause dullness,
Excellent effects can be obtained for various skin cosmetics.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例1】下記の配合、製造方法により、日焼け止め
クリームを得た。 1.親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリン 3.0wt% 2.セタノール 4.0wt% 3.ワセリン 3.0wt% 4.流動パラフィン 7.5wt% 5.イソプロピルミリステート 7.5wt% 6.ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノラウレート(20E.O.) 2.0wt% 7.複合酸化物微粒子(酸化チタン:二酸化ケイ素) 5.0wt% 8.1,3-ブチレングリコール 3.0wt% 9.グリセリン 2.0wt% 10.防腐剤 適量 11.精製水 63.0wt% 12.香料 適量 合計 100.0wt% 〔製造方法〕上記1〜6を加温溶解し75℃に保ち、そ
の中に、上記7〜11を加温溶解分散して75℃に保っ
たものを加えて攪拌混和する。その後攪拌しながら冷却
し50℃の時上記12を加え、さらに攪拌しながら30
℃まで冷却して製品を得た。
Example 1 A sunscreen was obtained by the following formulation and production method. 1. 1. Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate 3.0 wt% 2. Cetanol 4.0 wt% 3. Vaseline 3.0 wt% 4. Liquid paraffin 7.5 wt% 5. Isopropyl myristate 7.5 wt% 6. 6. Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (20E.O.) 2.0 wt% 7. Composite oxide fine particles (titanium oxide: silicon dioxide) 5.0 wt% 8.1,3-butylene glycol 3.0 wt% 9. Glycerin 2.0 wt% 10. Preservative appropriate amount 11. Purified water 63.0 wt% 12. Perfume Appropriate amount Total 100.0 wt% [Production method] Heating and dissolving the above 1 to 6 and keeping at 75 ° C, into which, dissolving and dispersing the above 7 to 11 and keeping at 75 ° C and adding and stirring. Mix. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled while stirring, and at the temperature of 50 ° C., the above 12 was added.
The product was obtained by cooling to ° C.

【0009】[0009]

【比較例1】複合酸化物微粒子に代え、通常の酸化チタ
ン微粉末を同量用いた他は、実施例1と同様に実施して
日焼け止めクリームを得た。これらの日焼け止めクリー
ムについて、1か月間日光暴露試験を行った。その結果
を表1に示す。
Comparative Example 1 A sunscreen was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the same amount of ordinary fine titanium oxide powder was used instead of the composite oxide fine particles. These sunscreen creams were subjected to a one-month sun exposure test. Table 1 shows the results.

【0010】[0010]

【表1】 表1に示す結果のとおり、本発明の化粧料は、日光暴露
に対して従来品より安定であった。また、水に分散せし
める際、本発明における複合酸化物微粒子は非常に短時
間で良好に分散した。
[Table 1] As shown in Table 1, the cosmetic of the present invention was more stable to sunlight exposure than the conventional product. Further, when dispersed in water, the composite oxide fine particles of the present invention were well dispersed in a very short time.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例2】下記の配合、製造方法により、日焼け止め
クリームを得た。 1.親油型モノステアリン酸グリセリン 3.0wt% 2.セタノール 4.0wt% 3.ワセリン 3.0wt% 4.流動パラフィン 7.5wt% 5.イソプロピルミリステート 7.5wt% 6.メトキシケイ皮酸オクチル 5.0wt% 7.ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノラウレート(20E.O.) 2.0wt% 8.複合酸化物微粒子(酸化チタン:二酸化ケイ素:アルミナ)5.0wt% 9.1,3-ブチレングリコール 3.0wt% 10.グリセリン 2.0wt% 11.防腐剤 適量 12.精製水 58.0wt% 13.香料 適量 合計 100.0wt% 〔製造方法〕上記1〜7を加温溶解し75℃に保ち、そ
の中に、上記8〜12の加温溶解分散物を75℃に保っ
たものを加えて攪拌混和する。その後攪拌しながら冷却
し50℃の時上記13を加え、さらに攪拌しながら30
℃まで冷却して製品を得た。
Example 2 A sunscreen was obtained by the following formulation and production method. 1. 1. Lipophilic glyceryl monostearate 3.0 wt% 2. Cetanol 4.0 wt% 3. Vaseline 3.0 wt% 4. Liquid paraffin 7.5 wt% 5. Isopropyl myristate 7.5 wt% 6. Octyl methoxycinnamate 5.0 wt% 7. 7. Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (20E.O.) 2.0 wt% 9. Composite oxide fine particles (titanium oxide: silicon dioxide: alumina) 5.0 wt% 9.1,3-butylene glycol 3.0 wt% 10. Glycerin 2.0 wt% 11. Preservative appropriate amount 12. Purified water 58.0 wt% 13. Perfume Appropriate amount Total 100.0 wt% [Production method] Heating and dissolving the above 1 to 7 and keeping at 75 ° C, into which the heated and dispersing dispersion of 8 to 12 kept at 75 ° C is added and stirred. Mix. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled with stirring, and at the temperature of 50 ° C., the above 13 was added.
The product was obtained by cooling to ° C.

【0012】[0012]

【比較例2】複合酸化物微粒子に代え、通常の酸化チタ
ン微粉末を同量用いた他は、実施例2と同様に実施して
日焼け止めクリームを得た。
Comparative Example 2 A sunscreen cream was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the same amount of ordinary titanium oxide fine powder was used instead of the composite oxide fine particles.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例3】下記の配合、製造方法により、パウダーフ
ァンデーションを得た。 1.複合酸化物微粒子(酸化チタン:アルミナ) 5.00wt% 2.タルク 25.00wt% 3.マイカ 48.25wt% 4.ナイロンパウダー 5.00wt% 5.黄酸化鉄 0.50wt% 6.ベンガラ 0.20wt% 7.黒酸化鉄 0.05wt% 8.ジメチルポリシロキサン 2.00wt% 9.パルミチン酸2-エチルヘキシル 8.00wt% 10.イソステアリン酸 2.00wt% 11.流動パラフィン 3.00wt% 12.ワセリン 1.00wt% 13.防腐剤 適量 14.香料 適量 合計 100.00wt% 〔製造方法〕上記1〜7をヘンセルミキサーに入れ混合
し、その後加温溶解した上記8〜13及び14を加えて
混合した。その後、粉砕し、そのものを金属製の皿に入
れ加圧成型した。
Example 3 A powder foundation was obtained by the following formulation and production method. 1. 1. Composite oxide fine particles (titanium oxide: alumina) 5.00 wt% 2. Talc 25.00 wt% Mica 48.25 wt% 4. Nylon powder 5.00 wt% 5. 5. Yellow iron oxide 0.50 wt% Bengara 0.20 wt% 7. Black iron oxide 0.05 wt% 8. 8. Dimethyl polysiloxane 2.00 wt% 9. 2-ethylhexyl palmitate 8.00 wt% Isostearic acid 2.00 wt% 11. Liquid paraffin 3.00 wt% 12. Vaseline 1.00 wt% 13. Preservative appropriate amount 14. Perfume Appropriate amount Total 100.00 wt% [Production method] The above 1 to 7 were put into a Hensel mixer and mixed, and then the above heated and melted 8 to 13 and 14 were added and mixed. Then, it was pulverized, put into a metal dish, and pressure-molded.

【0014】[0014]

【比較例3】複合酸化物微粒子に代え、通常の酸化チタ
ン微粉末を同量用いた他は、実施例3と同様に実施して
パウダーファンデーションを得た。
Comparative Example 3 A powder foundation was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the same amount of ordinary fine titanium oxide powder was used instead of the composite oxide fine particles.

【0015】上記実施例2、3及び比較例2、3につい
て15名の女性に使用してもらい、肌でののび、肌への
のり、肌での発色について、下記の基準において判定し
た。結果は表2に示すとおりであった。
[0015] Fifteen women were used for Examples 2 and 3 and Comparative Examples 2 and 3, and were evaluated for stretchability on the skin, adhesion to the skin, and color development on the skin according to the following criteria. The results were as shown in Table 2.

【0016】[0016]

【表2】 〔評価基準〕 1.悪い 2.少し悪い 3.普通 4.良い 5.非
常に良い
[Table 2] [Evaluation Criteria] Bad 2. A little bad 3. Normal 4. Good 5. very good

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の皮膚化粧
料は、日焼け止め効果はもちろんのこと、紫外線防御性
能を有する複合酸化物粒子は各種のタイプの皮膚化粧料
基材に対して分散性が良く、かつ速やかに分散し、使用
に当たって肌へののび、のりが良く、使用時のざらつき
感がない上に塗布による肌のくすみを生ずることがない
等、皮膚化粧料としての効果は頗る大きい。
As described above, the skin cosmetic of the present invention has not only a sunscreen effect, but also a complex oxide particle having an ultraviolet protection ability dispersed in various types of skin cosmetic base materials. Very effective as a skin cosmetic, such as good dispersibility, rapid dispersion, good spread and spread on the skin upon use, no roughness when used, and no dullness of the skin due to application. large.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 火炎加水分解法で得られ、かつ酸化チタ
ンと、二酸化ケイ素、酸化ジルコニウム、アルミナのい
ずれか1種又は2種とからなる平均粒径が5〜50nm
の複合酸化物微粒子を配合したことを特徴とする皮膚化
粧料。
An average particle size obtained by a flame hydrolysis method and comprising titanium oxide and one or two of silicon dioxide, zirconium oxide and alumina is 5 to 50 nm.
A skin cosmetic comprising the compound oxide fine particles of the above.
JP4113168A 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Skin cosmetics Expired - Fee Related JP3071555B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4113168A JP3071555B2 (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Skin cosmetics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4113168A JP3071555B2 (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Skin cosmetics

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05286825A JPH05286825A (en) 1993-11-02
JP3071555B2 true JP3071555B2 (en) 2000-07-31

Family

ID=14605283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4113168A Expired - Fee Related JP3071555B2 (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Skin cosmetics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3071555B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07165533A (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-06-27 Shiseido Co Ltd Solid powdery cosmetic
DE102004025143A1 (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-12-08 Degussa Ag Ternary metal mixed oxide powder
ES2299790T3 (en) * 2004-12-23 2008-06-01 Evonik Degussa Gmbh TITANIUM DIOXIDES PRODUCED BY VIA PIROGENA AND SUPERFICIALLY MODIFIED.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05286825A (en) 1993-11-02

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