JP3070237U - Combination type partition structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Problem] To provide a combination type partition structure. SOLUTION: In a combination-type partition structure composed by combining a plurality of partition units, the partition unit is a pair of two columns, and a hollow tubular column having a cross shape and having a hollow column hole. And two side wings projecting sideways and two face plate parts projecting forward and rearward and having a plurality of perforations, and the width of the side wing part is smaller than the distance between the two facing face plate parts. The two pillars with a concave step formed between them and the face plate part, and the two outer partition plates forming a pair, each of which is in contact with the side wing part of the concave step part of the above-mentioned pillar using the plate side and is parallel. And the above-mentioned two outer plates, which are straddled between the above-mentioned two pairs of columns, are provided.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a kind of partition structure, and is particularly used for dividing a single large space with a large tsubo in each place such as a residence, an office or an exhibition and dividing it into a plurality of small spaces with a small tsubo. The present invention relates to a combination-type partition structure which has a high degree of freedom and can be adjusted and changed economically in any combination, disassembly, or combination with peripheral office equipment or furniture.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 In a traditional partition, a base frame consisting of a plurality of pillars is provided on a floor or a fixed frame between the floor and the ceiling, and then a partition plate is fixed to each penetrating portion of the base frame by a fixing means such as a nail or a screw. Mounted and formed. As a result, the construction process required a lot of labor, time and cost. If you want to change the partition shape and area of each space, attach doors or glass windows to the original partition, or change other local structures, destroy the original partition and remove and discard it. There is no need to form a new partition or install a new door or glass window, and no adjustments or changes can be made to the construction as a whole, requiring considerable time and labor. It costs a lot and wastes a lot of partition material, and the overall cost is high.

[0003] In use, the traditional partition structure is used to divide a space into partitions. Therefore, when many heavy articles such as a chest, a bookcase, and a desk are provided on the floor, the partition is used as a partition. These articles must be attached with holes and screws or screws, making it impossible to directly use the large area of the partition structure effectively, and using a variety of strong support properties. It was not possible to achieve a change in space design with functionality. In the traditional partition structure, electrical equipment such as a power switch and an outlet is installed at a fixed position, and there is also a shortage of ducts for extending electric wires. No practical changes could be made and the convenience of actual use was inferior. In addition, it is not possible to provide a structure for fixing each article in advance to the partition between cement and the wooden board, and it is not possible to change the electrical wiring later. Each partition had to be placed in a specific area, which led to a lack of applicability and high interior costs.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 The purpose of the present invention is to combine and disassemble the partitioning structure by using a modularized structural design composed of two hollow struts having a cross-shaped cross section, two outer plates and one septum as a unit. Each of them is simple and fast and has a combination partition structure with high construction efficiency. Another object of the present invention is to develop an interior space with more variability and aesthetics, in which various office tools or appropriate light structures of furniture can be easily hung directly outside the space partition. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a combination type partition structure that can create an image. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a combination type partition structure which can more flexibly mount electric equipment such as electric wires, outlets or switches, and which is more convenient for use of electric appliances, computers, and telecommunication equipment. Is to do. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a combination type partition structure which can be completed simply with a small amount of material and construction cost, by simply adding, removing or adjusting when increasing or decreasing from the whole to the local structure. It is in.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The invention according to claim 1 is a combination type partition structure composed by combining a plurality of partition units, wherein the partition unit is a pair of two columns, a hollow having a cross-shaped hollow column hole. It has two side wings that are considered to be tube pillars and protrude sideways, and two faceplates that project forward and backward and have a plurality of perforations, and the width of the side wings is smaller than the distance between two facing faceplates. As a result, the two struts having a concave step formed between the side wing part and the face plate part, and the two outer plates forming a pair are formed on the side wing part of the concave step part of the above-mentioned strut using the respective plate sides. The two partition plates, which are abutted and laid in parallel between the two pairs of the columns, are provided with a combination type partition structure characterized by comprising the above. The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that in the combination-type partition structure, one soundproofing septum is fitted into an interstitial space formed between two parallel outer slats. Item 1 is a combination type partition structure. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the combination partition structure, a plurality of coupling holes are provided in a side wing portion of the support column, and a plurality of hooks are provided correspondingly on a plate side of each outer partition plate adjacent to the side wing portion. The combination type partition structure according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be locked in the coupling hole.

[0006]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 The combination type partition structure of the present invention is configured by arranging a plurality of partition units in combination. 1 and 2 are exploded and combined perspective views of a preferred embodiment of a single partition unit 1. FIG. Each partition unit 1 is basically composed of two columns 10, two outer plates 11 and one intermediate plate 12.

The pillar 10 is vertically supported between a floor and a ceiling plate (for example, in the case of a residence or office) or supported on a bottom plate (for example, an open exhibition hall). Each of the struts 10 has a side wing portion 100 formed in a cross-shaped hollow tube and protruding laterally, and a face plate portion 101 protruding forward and backward. The width of the side wing portion 100 is smaller than the width between the two facing face plate portions 101, and the concave step 102 is formed therebetween. A hollow pillar hole 103 is provided inside each pillar 10 and is used for passing electric wires. A plurality of coupling holes 104 are provided in the concave step portion 102 of the side wing portion 100, and a plurality of perforations 105 are provided in the face plate portion 101.

[0008] A plurality of hooks 110 or a suitable coupling body corresponding to the above-mentioned coupling hole 104 is provided on each of two inner sides adjacent to the column 10 of the outer partition plate 11, and each of the outer partition plates 11 The plate side can be brought into contact with the concave step 102, and can be laid between two adjacent columns 10 by engaging the hook 110 with the coupling hole 104, and one between the two outer plates 11. An interstitial space is formed. In addition, the thickness of the outer plate 11 is slightly larger than the protruding height of the face plate portion 101 with respect to the side wing portion 100, and after the outer plate 11 is combined with the support 10, the face plate 101 assumes a concave state. The visual angle defect generated by the connection between the outer panel 10 and the outer partition plate 11 turns into a decorative design for improving the appearance.

The septum plate 12 is fitted into the interstitial space between the two outer slats 11 between the two columns 10 and can be used as a soundproof plate. In addition, the leg plate 120 can be installed in advance on the bottom of the septum plate 12.

[0010] Accordingly, when only two columns 10, two outer plates 11, one septum plate 12, or one leg plate 120 are prepared at the time of construction, the partition unit 1 which is quickly modularized as described above. Therefore, by simply connecting and combining a plurality of partition units 1 in this manner, a complete partition structure can be formed to achieve the function of partitioning the space. The present invention is efficient in that the entire construction process takes less time and effort than the conventional technology, and when it is necessary to remove it, it is possible to remove it quickly by simply performing the reverse operation. It is not destroyed, so it has excellent flexibility in assembling and disassembling, and has the advantage of high efficiency.

Further, the entire partition structure may also include another type of partition unit 1 ′. According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the partition unit 1 ′ is composed of one hollow support 10, one L-shaped hollow prism 13, a pair of outer plates 11, and one septum 12. The prism 13 has a concave step 131 formed so as to correspond to the two L-shaped side wings 131, and two adjacent partition units 1 'share one prism 13 to form an L-shaped partition space. Similarly, an embodiment is possible in which the entire partition structure comprises a partition unit 1 ″. As shown in FIG. 4, the difference between the partition unit 1 ″ and the above-described embodiment is that a prism is used. It is provided with a concave step 131 which has a cross shape and is formed in correspondence with the four side wings 130, and four adjacent partition units 1 "share one prism 13 to form four partition spaces in the form of a cross-shaped cross. doing.

An electric wire is drawn through a hollow column hole 103 in each column 10, and as shown in FIG. 3, an outlet 20, a telephone line or a network telephone line is selectively inserted into each hole 105 of the face plate portion 101. Various electric facilities such as an outlet 21, a coaxial cable outlet 22 of a cable television, a power switch 23, and the like are installed in accordance with actual installation positions of various electric facilities.

In addition, a perforation 105 is provided in the face plate portion 101 of the column 10, so that the hook 30 is attached to the back, so that articles such as office tools and furniture can be hung and positioned. These articles can be easily attached to the partition structure without destroying the partition structure, and can be removed at any time as needed. For example, according to the first application example shown in FIG. 5, one side of the desk 31 is locked and fixed to two columns 10 having a partition structure. According to the second application example of FIG. 6, one receiving plate 32 is provided, and two upper and lower layers of tempered glass 320 are provided on the receiving plate 32 to form a hollow enclosing layer, in which a lamp 321 is embedded. The receiving plate 32 is attached to the two columns 10 using hooks, and is used for placing articles and also provides a lighting effect. Alternatively, according to the third applied embodiment shown in FIG. 7, one shelf 33 is combined, the left and right sides of the shelf 33 are made of transparent glass plates 330, the front side is made of a glass door 331, and the upper and lower sides are opaque. The top plate 332 and the bottom plate 333 are provided with frosted glass 334 at the bottom of the top plate 332 and the top of the bottom plate 333, respectively, and a lamp 335 is buried in an intervening layer therebetween. It can be locked, providing the same neglected and illuminated effects as in the previous example. In addition, according to the fourth application example of FIG. 8, after being locked to the column 10 using the simple side plate 340, the door plate 341 and the hanger rod 342, the shelf 34 for accommodating the simple clothing is formed. I have. Alternatively, as shown in the fifth application example of FIG. Alternatively, as shown in the sixth applied embodiment of FIG. 10, a support frame 390 is previously attached to the support 10, a water pipe and a drain pipe are installed, and a washstand 39 is attached. In the seventh application example shown in FIG. 11, a wall lamp 37 is attached to the column 10. In the eighth embodiment shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of uprights 400 are attached to the column 10 in a vertical manner to increase the stability when standing on the ground, and between any two separated uprights 400. The horizontal plate 401 is arranged so as to be able to be increased or decreased as necessary, and is used for leaving articles, and is used as one combination shelf 40. Alternatively, as in the ninth application example of FIG. 13, a hanging shelf 41 and a work table 42 are combined. As described above, the present invention is based on the partition structure, and after separately connecting the external support frame 43 and the partition structure, the hanging shelf 41 and the work table 42 are further converted into the partition structure as necessary. The product can be locked using light materials or directly, and it has the advantages of free and easy assembly, and can be integrated completely with the partition structure to improve the appearance. Provide the effect.

Further, when the partition structure needs to be changed, the size of the area or the space can be arbitrarily changed by adding, removing, or moving the support 10 or the prism 13, and the tenth application shown in FIG. As shown in the embodiment, when a door 38 or a glass window is to be installed, one of the sets of the septum 11, the septum 12, and the leg plate 120 is detached, and then one of the columns 10 is directly further separated. The door 38 may be pivotally connected to. In other words, it is not necessary to destroy the original structure in any case of increase or decrease or change of the whole or local structure, in other words, the partition material is not destroyed and discarded, and the removed partition material is not damaged and is duplicated. It can be used, thus preventing waste of partition material, reducing construction cost expenditure and reducing the amount of waste.

In addition, according to personal preference, the wall of the outer partition 11 can be decorated with a special wood grain bark, a thin block or wallpaper on the surface thereof, and the face plate 101 of each support 10 can be provided when necessary. By sticking the shielding pieces, unnecessary perforations 105 can be shielded, and the appearance of the entire partition structure can be improved. Further, the above-mentioned partition structures are mainly applied to the front, rear, left and right horizontal spaces, but in practice, as shown in the eleventh embodiment of FIG. It can be suspended, and furthermore, a septum plate 11 can be attached between the columns 10, and similarly, a luminaire can be attached under the columns 10, and the field of application is wide and convenient.

[0016] Neither the structural embodiment nor the application embodiment described above is intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it is a modification or modification of details that can be easily achieved based on the present invention and achieves the same effect as the present invention. Any possible design matter shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0017]

[Effect of the invention]

 The present invention is used to divide a single large space with a large tsubo into multiple small spaces with a small tsubo in each place such as a house, an office or an exhibition, and combine, disassemble, or disassemble by a modular structure design. It has a high degree of freedom and can be adjusted and changed economically in any combination with peripheral office equipment or furniture.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a partition unit structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a combination of the partition unit structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a combined perspective view of another partition unit structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a combined perspective view of still another partition unit structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a first applied embodiment in which the desk of the present invention is combined.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a second applied embodiment in which the receiving plate of the present invention is combined.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention in which shelves are combined;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention in which shelves are combined;

FIG. 9 is a view showing a fifth applied embodiment in which the mirror base of the present invention is combined.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention in which the sink according to the present invention is combined.

FIG. 11 shows a seventh embodiment in which the wall lamp of the present invention is combined.
It is an application example display figure.

FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing an eighth embodiment in which the combination shelf of the present invention is combined.

FIG. 13 shows a ninth combination of a hanging shelf and a work table according to the present invention.
It is an application example display figure.

FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a tenth modified embodiment of the present invention in which a partition plate is replaced with a door.

FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing an eleventh embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a ceiling plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 partition unit 10 support 11
Outer plate 12 Septal plate 100 Side wing part 101 Face plate part 102 Concave step 103 Hollow pillar hole 104 Connection hole 105 Drilling 110 Hook 120 Leg plate 1 'Partition unit 13 Square pillar 130 Side wing part 131 Concave step 1 "Partition unit 20 Outlet 21 Telephone line Or a telecommunications outlet for a network 22 a coaxial cable outlet for a cable television 23 a power switch 31 a desk 32 a receiving plate 320 a tempered glass 321 a lamp 33 a shelf 330 a transparent glass plate 331 a glass door 332 an upper plate
333 bottom plate 334 ground glass 335 lamp 340 side plate 341 door plate 342 hanger rod 34 shelf 36 mirror stand 390 support frame 39 wash basin 37 wall lamp 400 standing plate 401 side plate 41 hanging shelf 42 work table 43 support frame 38 door

Claims (3)

[Utility model registration claims] In a combination type partition structure composed by combining a plurality of partition units, the partition unit is a pair of two columns, and a hollow tubular column having a cross shape and having a hollow column hole. It comprises two side wings which are formed into a body and protrude laterally, and two face plates which project forward and backward and have a plurality of perforations, and the width of the side wings is smaller than the distance between two opposed face plates, whereby the side wings The above-mentioned two pillars having a concave step between the part and the face plate part, and two pairs of outer partition plates, each of which is brought into contact with the side wing part of the concave step part of the above-mentioned pillar using the plate side. A combination type partition structure comprising: the above-mentioned two outer plates laid between two pairs of columns in parallel. 2. The combination partition structure according to claim 1, wherein one soundproofing septum is fitted into an interspace formed between two parallel outer slats. The combination type partition structure described in 1. 3. The combination partition structure, wherein a plurality of connecting holes are provided in a side wing portion of the support post, and a plurality of hooks are provided correspondingly on a plate side of each outer partition plate adjacent to the side wing portion. 2. The locking device according to claim 1, wherein
The combination type partition structure described in 1.