JP3069054U - Column type single electrode power storage device - Google Patents

Column type single electrode power storage device

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Publication number
JP3069054U
JP3069054U JP1999008775U JP877599U JP3069054U JP 3069054 U JP3069054 U JP 3069054U JP 1999008775 U JP1999008775 U JP 1999008775U JP 877599 U JP877599 U JP 877599U JP 3069054 U JP3069054 U JP 3069054U
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Prior art keywords
electrode
storage device
conductive
power storage
casing
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Japanese (ja)
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泰和 楊
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泰和 楊
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Priority to JP32585999A priority Critical patent/JP2001143716A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 電池を電池ケースに配置するときの極性間違
いを防止する柱型単電極組蓄電装置を提供する。 【解決手段】 電池または蓄放電コンデンサなどの柱型
蓄放電装置に、貫通孔を有する柱形ケーシング10が設
けられている。柱形ケーシング10は、導電部材からな
り、円筒型、角型、またはその他の幾何形状であり、出
力または入力の第1電極組p101となる。柱形ケーシ
ング10は、酸性またはアルカリ性物質と、電極極板の
絶縁部材40などとが設けられている。ケーシング10
を貫通する炭素棒20が設けられ、炭素棒20の両端は
同極性の第2電極組p102となる。柱形ケーシング1
0の軸方向両端に沿って同時に第1電極組p101およ
び第2電極組p102が設けられ、電池を電池ケースに
配置するときの極性間違いを防止する。
(57) [Problem] To provide a pillar-type single-electrode-set power storage device that prevents incorrect polarity when a battery is placed in a battery case. SOLUTION: A columnar casing 10 having a through hole is provided in a columnar storage / discharge device such as a battery or a storage / discharge capacitor. The columnar casing 10 is formed of a conductive member, has a cylindrical shape, a square shape, or another geometric shape, and serves as an output or input first electrode set p101. The columnar casing 10 is provided with an acidic or alkaline substance, an insulating member 40 for an electrode plate, and the like. Casing 10
Are provided, and both ends of the carbon rod 20 become a second electrode set p102 having the same polarity. Column casing 1
A first electrode set p101 and a second electrode set p102 are provided at the same time along both ends in the axial direction of 0 to prevent incorrect polarity when the battery is placed in the battery case.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

本考案は、柱型単電極組蓄電装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a pillar-type single electrode set power storage device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来の小型一次電池、充電可能な二次電池、または蓄放電コンデンサなどの蓄 電装置は、通常円柱型、角型、若しくはその他の幾何形状断面を有する柱型構造 である。図20から図22に、軸方向の一端を第1電極、コップ型ケーシングを 第2電極とした従来例を示す。また、図23および図24に、ケーシングが絶縁 部材からなり、あるいは絶縁部材が外層に設けられて軸方向の一端に第一および 第2電極が設けられている従来例を示す。 Conventional power storage devices such as small primary batteries, rechargeable rechargeable batteries, or storage / discharge capacitors usually have a columnar structure having a columnar shape, a square shape, or other geometrical cross sections. FIGS. 20 to 22 show a conventional example in which one end in the axial direction is a first electrode and a cup-shaped casing is a second electrode. FIGS. 23 and 24 show a conventional example in which the casing is made of an insulating member, or the insulating member is provided on the outer layer and the first and second electrodes are provided at one end in the axial direction.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the invention]

しかしながら、上記2種類の従来の構造は、以下のような欠点を有する。 1.電池を電池ケースに配置するとき、極性を間違えて配置することがある。 2.片方入力または出力時、電池の内部抵抗が大きい。 However, the above two conventional structures have the following disadvantages. 1. When placing batteries in the battery case, the batteries may be placed with the wrong polarity. 2. At the time of one input or output, the internal resistance of the battery is large.

【0004】 したがって、本考案は上記の問題を解決するためになされたものであり、電池 を電池ケースに配置するときの極性間違いを防止する柱型単電極組蓄電装置を提 供することを目的とする。 本考案の他の目的は、内部抵抗が小さい柱型単電極組蓄電装置を提供すること にある。Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and has as its object to provide a pillar-type single-electrode-set power storage device that prevents incorrect polarity when a battery is placed in a battery case. I do. Another object of the present invention is to provide a columnar single-electrode set power storage device having a small internal resistance.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上述の目的を達成するための本考案の柱型単電極組蓄電装置によると、円柱型 、角型、若しくはその他の幾何断面を有する柱型一次電池、二次電池、または蓄 放電コンデンサの導電性ケーシングの軸方向両端に沿って適当な絶縁構造によっ て同極性の第1電極が設けられ、導電性ケーシングによって第2電極が構成され る。あるいはケーシングは絶縁体からなり、または導電体からなり絶縁部材が外 層に設けられ、ケーシングの軸方向両端に沿って同時に第1電極および第2電極 が設けられている。両端にそれぞれ同時に第1電極および第2電極を有し、電池 を入れるときの極性違いを防止し、電池の内部抵抗を下げることができる。蓄電 装置は溶接または嵌入されて複数個が直列または並列して連結または接続される 。 According to the pillar-type single-electrode set power storage device of the present invention for achieving the above object, the conductivity of a columnar primary battery, a secondary battery, or a storage battery having a columnar, square, or other geometrical cross section can be obtained. A first electrode of the same polarity is provided along both ends in the axial direction of the casing by a suitable insulating structure, and a second electrode is formed by the conductive casing. Alternatively, the casing is made of an insulator or a conductor, and an insulating member is provided on an outer layer, and the first electrode and the second electrode are provided at the same time along both axial ends of the casing. Both ends have a first electrode and a second electrode at the same time, thereby preventing a difference in polarity when a battery is inserted, and lowering the internal resistance of the battery. A plurality of power storage devices are welded or fitted and connected or connected in series or in parallel.

【0006】[0006]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of the invention]

以下、本考案の複数の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 図1および図2に、本考案の第1実施例を示す。 図1および図2に示すように、例えば電池または蓄放電コンデンサなどの柱型 蓄放電装置に、貫通孔を有する柱形ケーシング10が設けられている。ケーシン グ10は、導電部材からなり、円筒型、角型、若しくはその他の幾何形状であり 、出力または入力する第1電極組p101となる。ケーシング10は、酸性また はアルカリ性物質と、電極極板の絶縁部材40などとが設けられている。ケーシ ング10を貫通する炭素棒20が設けられ、炭素棒20の両端は同極性の第2電 極組p102となる。 Hereinafter, several embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a columnar casing 10 having a through hole is provided in a columnar storage device such as a battery or a storage capacitor. The casing 10 is made of a conductive member, has a cylindrical shape, a square shape, or another geometric shape, and serves as a first electrode set p101 for outputting or inputting. The casing 10 is provided with an acidic or alkaline substance, an insulating member 40 for an electrode plate, and the like. A carbon rod 20 penetrating through the casing 10 is provided, and both ends of the carbon rod 20 become a second electrode set p102 having the same polarity.

【0007】 図3および図4に、本考案の第2実施例を示す。 図3および図4に示すように、例えば電池または蓄放電コンデンサなどの柱型 蓄放電装置に、貫通孔を有する柱形ケーシング10aが設けられている。ケーシ ング10aは導電部材からなり、円筒型、角型、若しくはその他の幾何形状であ り、溶接などにより第1電極と接続され、出力または入力する第1電極組p10 1、例えば負電極となる。ケーシング10aの内部に正極板21a、負極板22 a、隔離材23a、酸性またはアルカリ性物質、ならびに電極極板の絶縁部材4 0aなどが設けられている。ケーシング10aの軸方向の両端にそれぞれ同極性 柱板が溶接などにより接続される導電ジョイント50aが設けられ、第2電極組 p102、例えば正電極となる。FIGS. 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a columnar casing 10a having a through hole is provided in a columnar storage device such as a battery or a storage capacitor. The casing 10a is made of a conductive member, has a cylindrical shape, a square shape, or another geometric shape, is connected to the first electrode by welding or the like, and serves as a first electrode set p101 for output or input, for example, a negative electrode. . A positive electrode plate 21a, a negative electrode plate 22a, a separator 23a, an acidic or alkaline substance, an insulating member 40a for an electrode plate, and the like are provided inside the casing 10a. Conductive joints 50a are provided at both ends in the axial direction of the casing 10a, to which column plates having the same polarity are connected by welding or the like, and serve as a second electrode set p102, for example, a positive electrode.

【0008】 図5および図6に、本考案の第3実施例を示す。 図5および図6に示すように、例えば電池または蓄放電コンデンサなどの柱型 蓄放電装置のケーシング10bは、導電部材からなる第1電極p101である。 柱型蓄放電装置の軸方向両端にそれぞれ2以上の同極性極板が接続される導電ジ ョイントが設けられて第2電極p102が構成され、単独または並列されて入力 、出力を行う。ケーシング10bは、導電部材からなる円筒型、角型、若しくは その他の幾何形状であり、中空部を有し、出力または入力の第1電極組p101 、例えば負電極となり、内部に正極板21b、負極板22b、隔離材23b、酸 性またはアルカリ性物質、ならびに電極極板の絶縁部材40bなどが設けられて いる。軸方向の両端にそれぞれ2組以上の同極性柱板が接続される導電ジョイン ト50bが設けられて第2電極組、例えば正極板となる。FIGS. 5 and 6 show a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a casing 10b of a columnar storage / discharge device such as a battery or a storage / discharge capacitor is a first electrode p101 made of a conductive member. Conductive joints to which two or more polar plates of the same polarity are connected are provided at both ends in the axial direction of the columnar electric storage / discharge device, and a second electrode p102 is formed, and inputs and outputs are performed independently or in parallel. The casing 10b has a cylindrical shape, a square shape, or another geometric shape made of a conductive member, has a hollow portion, becomes an output or input first electrode set p101, for example, a negative electrode, and has a positive electrode plate 21b and a negative electrode therein. A plate 22b, a separator 23b, an acidic or alkaline substance, an insulating member 40b for an electrode plate, and the like are provided. Conductive joints 50b to which two or more sets of columnar poles of the same polarity are connected are provided at both ends in the axial direction, respectively, to form a second electrode set, for example, a positive electrode plate.

【0009】 図7および図8に、本考案の第4実施例を示す。 図7および図8に示すように、例えば電池または蓄放電コンデンサなどの柱型 蓄放電装置のケーシングは、絶縁部材からなり、または絶縁外層100cが設け られ、柱型蓄放電装置の軸方向両端にそれぞれ1対の第1電極p101の電極極 板22cが接続される導電ジョイント501cと、1対の第2電極p102の電 極極板21cが接続される導電ジョイント502cとが設けられている。電極極 板21cと電極極板22cとの間に隔離材23c、酸性またはアルカリ性物質、 ならびに電極極板の絶縁部材40cが設けられている。FIGS. 7 and 8 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, for example, the casing of a columnar storage / discharge device such as a battery or a storage / discharge capacitor is made of an insulating member or provided with an insulating outer layer 100 c. A conductive joint 501c to which the pair of electrode plates 22c of the first electrode p101 are connected and a conductive joint 502c to which the pair of electrode plates 21c of the second electrode p102 are connected are provided. A separator 23c, an acidic or alkaline substance, and an insulating member 40c for the electrode plate are provided between the electrode plate 21c and the electrode plate 22c.

【0010】 図9および図10に、本考案の第5実施例を示す。 図9および図10に示すように、例えば電池または蓄放電コンデンサなどの柱 型蓄放電装置のケーシングは絶縁部材からなり、絶縁外層100dが設けられて いる。柱型蓄放電装置の軸方向の一端に2以上の第1電極p101の極板21d が接続される導電ジョイント501dが設けられ、他端に2以上の第2電極p1 02の極板22dが接続される導電ジョイント502dが設けられている。電極 極板21dと電極極板22dとの間に隔離材23d、酸性またはアルカリ性物質 、ならびに電極極板の絶縁部材40dなどが設けられている。FIGS. 9 and 10 show a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a casing of a columnar storage / discharge device such as a battery or a storage / discharge capacitor is made of an insulating member and provided with an insulating outer layer 100d. A conductive joint 501d to which two or more electrode plates 21d of the first electrode p101 are connected is provided at one end in the axial direction of the columnar storage / discharge device, and an electrode plate 22d of two or more second electrodes p102 is connected to the other end. A conductive joint 502d is provided. A separator 23d, an acidic or alkaline substance, an insulating member 40d for the electrode plate, and the like are provided between the electrode plate 21d and the electrode plate 22d.

【0011】 図1から図10に示した実施例は、本考案を制限するものではない。本考案は 、各種の一次電池、または鉛酸電池、ニッケル−水素電池、ニッケル−クロム電 池、リチウム電池、亜鉛空気電池若しくは燃料電池などの二次電池、あるいはそ の他の種類の一次または二次電池、ならびに蓄放電機能を有する正、負極性コン デンサまたは交流コンデンサに応用される。電池構造は、柱型電極、平板電極、 折畳型電極、および巻付型電極がある。また、本考案は、各種の筒状構造の一次 または二次電池、あるいは畜放電コンデンサに適用することができ、使用される 電極部材または化学物質などにより制限を受けない。The embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 do not limit the invention. The present invention relates to various types of primary batteries or secondary batteries such as lead-acid batteries, nickel-hydrogen batteries, nickel-chromium batteries, lithium batteries, zinc-air batteries or fuel cells, or other types of primary or secondary batteries. It is applied to secondary batteries and positive and negative capacitors or AC capacitors that have a storage and discharge function. Battery structures include columnar, flat, foldable, and wound electrodes. In addition, the present invention can be applied to various types of primary or secondary batteries having a tubular structure, or storage capacitors, and is not limited by the electrode members or chemical substances used.

【0012】 本考案は、従来の蓄電装置の導電ジョイントと異なり、蓄電装置から出力した り、あるいは複数個の蓄電装置を直列または並列するため、導線により直接溶接 されたり、接点端子により各々ジョイントに連結されたり、または独立した導電 ばね板により導電ジョイントに連結される。あるいは、以下のように設計された 溶接または連結導電構造により、蓄電装置の導電ジョイントまたは電極と配合す ることができる。The present invention differs from the conventional conductive joint of a power storage device in that the power is output from the power storage device or a plurality of power storage devices are connected in series or in parallel. Connected or connected to the conductive joint by an independent conductive spring plate. Alternatively, it can be combined with a conductive joint or electrode of a power storage device by a welding or connecting conductive structure designed as follows.

【0013】 1.単独溶接型導電構造。図11に示すように、溶接型導電体60は、導電部 材からなり、Y字型である。溶接型導電体60のY字型の交差部601は、本考 案の蓄電装置の軸方向両端の同極性第1電極p101に溶接され、Y字型の根部 602は、出力または入力に供される。蓄電装置の導電性ケーシングは、シート 状導電体61が溶接されて第2電極p102の出力または入力とされ、かつ導電 体60の根部602はプレスされて半連接となり、材料の節約と容易な製造とを 可能にする。また、根部602およびシート状導電体61からはそれぞれ導電線 70が引き出されている。[0013] 1. Single welding type conductive structure. As shown in FIG. 11, the welding-type conductor 60 is made of a conductive member and has a Y-shape. The Y-shaped intersection 601 of the welded conductor 60 is welded to the same polarity first electrodes p101 at both axial ends of the power storage device of the present invention, and the Y-shaped root 602 is used for output or input. You. In the conductive casing of the power storage device, the sheet-shaped conductor 61 is welded to be an output or an input of the second electrode p102, and the root 602 of the conductor 60 is pressed to be semi-connected, thereby saving material and facilitating manufacture. And enable. In addition, conductive wires 70 are drawn out from the root 602 and the sheet-shaped conductor 61, respectively.

【0014】 2.単独嵌入連結型導電構造。図12に示すように、導電体60aは、導電部 材からなり、Y字型である。導電体60aのY字型の交差部601aは、本考案 の蓄電装置の軸方向両端の同極性導電ジョイントが嵌入連結される。U型の嵌入 連結型導電体61aが蓄電装置の導電ケーシングに接続される。[0014] 2. Single-insertion connection type conductive structure. As shown in FIG. 12, the conductor 60a is made of a conductive member and has a Y-shape. The Y-shaped crossing portion 601a of the conductor 60a is fitted with the same polarity conductive joint at both axial ends of the power storage device of the present invention. The U-shaped insertion connection type conductor 61a is connected to the conductive casing of the power storage device.

【0015】 3.複数個直列溶接型導電体構造。図13および図14に示すように、導電体 60bはY型構造であり、軸方向両端に同極性導電接点を有する蓄電装置の同極 性両端導電ジョイントが溶接され、両端に同極性ジョイントを有する他の蓄電装 置の導電ケーシングが溶接されて直列接続される。[0015] 3. Multiple series welded conductor structure. As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, the conductor 60b has a Y-type structure, and the conductive joints having the same polarity at both ends of the power storage device having the same polarity conductive contacts at both axial ends are welded and have the same polarity joints at both ends. The conductive casing of another power storage device is welded and connected in series.

【0016】 4.複数個直列嵌入連結型導電構造。図15および図16に示すように、導電 体60cは直交する双U型であり、導電部材からなり、軸方向の両端に同極性導 電接点を有する単一蓄電装置に接続されている同極性両端導電ジョイントが嵌入 連結され、両端に同極性導電ジョイントを有する他の蓄電装置の導電ケーシング が接続されて直列連結される。導電体60cの一端はU型を示す嵌入連結型導電 体601cであり、嵌入連結型導電体601cの底板の90度方向に延伸板が連 接され、延伸板に半分が連接された折り板が設けられ、他端の折り板と合わせて 90度に交差した連結導電体602cが形成され、材料の節約と容易な製造とを 可能にする。[0016] 4. A plurality of series-fitting connection type conductive structures. As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, the conductor 60c is of a double U-shape that is orthogonal, is made of a conductive member, and has the same polarity connected to a single power storage device having conductive contacts of the same polarity at both ends in the axial direction. Conductive joints at both ends are fitted and connected, and conductive casings of other power storage devices having conductive joints of the same polarity at both ends are connected and connected in series. One end of the conductor 60c is a fitting connection type conductor 601c showing a U-shape, and an extension plate is connected to the bottom plate of the fitting connection type conductor 601c in a 90-degree direction. A connecting conductor 602c is provided and intersects with the folded plate at the other end at an angle of 90 degrees, thereby enabling material saving and easy manufacturing.

【0017】 5.複数個並列溶接型導電構造。図17および図18に示すように、並列溶接 型導電体は断面形状がU型であり、並列に延伸される導電体601dを備え、並 列状態の複数の同極性導電ジョイントが溶接されて並列接続される。導電体60 1dは棒状導電体602dと組合わされ、両端に同極性導電接点を有する複数の 蓄電装置の導電ケーシングが溶接されて並列接続される。[0017] 5. Multiple parallel welding type conductive structure. As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the parallel welding type conductor has a U-shaped cross section and includes a conductor 601d extending in parallel, and a plurality of parallel conductive joints of the same polarity are welded in parallel. Connected. The conductor 601d is combined with the rod-shaped conductor 602d, and the conductive casings of a plurality of power storage devices having conductive contacts of the same polarity at both ends are welded and connected in parallel.

【0018】 6.複数個並列嵌入連結型導電構造。図19に示すように、断面形状がU型で あり、並列に延伸される嵌入連結型導電構造であり、並列状態の本考案の複数の 蓄電装置の軸方向両端の同極性導電ジョイントが嵌入連結され、2組以上のU型 嵌入配合受座のW状の直列延伸する導電構造にそれぞれ両端に同極性導電ジョイ ントを有する複数の蓄電装置の導電ケーシングが嵌入され、並列接続される。 上述の接続構造により、本考案による柱型単電極組蓄電装置および導電接続構 造は、電池を入れるときの極性間違いを防止し、電池の内部抵抗を下げる。[0018] 6. A plurality of parallel fitting connection type conductive structures. As shown in FIG. 19, the cross-sectional shape is U-shaped, and the connection type conductive structure extends in parallel. The plurality of power storage devices of the present invention in a parallel state have the same-polarity conductive joints at both ends in the axial direction. Then, conductive casings of a plurality of power storage devices having conductive joints of the same polarity at both ends are fitted into the W-shaped conductive structures extending in series of two or more U-shaped fitting compound seats, and are connected in parallel. Due to the connection structure described above, the pillar-type single-electrode-set power storage device and the conductive connection structure according to the present invention prevent incorrect polarity when the battery is inserted, and lower the internal resistance of the battery.

【0019】[0019]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

本考案の柱型単電極組蓄電装置は、円柱型、角型、若しくはその他の幾何断面 をもつ柱型一次電池、二次電池または蓄放電コンデンサの導電性ケーシングの軸 方向両端に沿う絶縁構造により同極性の第1電極が設けられ、導電性ケーシング により第2電極が設けられる。あるいはケーシングは、絶縁体からなり、または 外層に絶縁部材が設けられた導電体からなり、ケーシングの軸方向両端に沿って 同時に第1電極および第2電極が設けられる。すなわち本考案による柱型単電極 組蓄電装置は、両端にそれぞれ同時に第1電極および第2電極を有する。このよ うな設計によって電池ケースに電池を配置するときの極性間違いを防止し、電池 の内部抵抗を下げることができる。 The pillar-type single-electrode set power storage device of the present invention has an insulating structure along both axial ends of the conductive casing of a pillar-shaped primary battery, a secondary battery or a storage / discharge capacitor having a cylindrical, square, or other geometric cross section. A first electrode having the same polarity is provided, and a second electrode is provided by a conductive casing. Alternatively, the casing is made of an insulator or a conductor having an insulating member provided on an outer layer, and the first electrode and the second electrode are simultaneously provided along both ends in the axial direction of the casing. That is, the pillar-type single electrode power storage device according to the present invention has the first electrode and the second electrode at both ends at the same time. Such a design prevents incorrect polarity when placing the battery in the battery case, and lowers the internal resistance of the battery.

【0020】 蓄電装置が出力したり、または複数個の蓄電装置が直列若しくは並列されるた めの導電体構造は、導線により直接溶接されたり、接点端子により各々ジョイン トに接続されたり、または独立した導電ばね板により導線ジョイントに接続され る。そのほか、単独溶接型導電構造、単独嵌入連結型導電構造、複数個直列溶接 型導電構造、複数個直列嵌入連結型導電構造、複数個並列溶接型導電構造、また は複数個並列嵌入連結型導電構造により、蓄電装置の導電ジョイントまたは電極 が配合される。The conductor structure for outputting power from the power storage device or for connecting a plurality of power storage devices in series or in parallel is directly welded by a conductive wire, connected to a joint by a contact terminal, or independently. The conductive spring plate is connected to the conductor joint. In addition, a single welding type conductive structure, a single fitting connection type conductive structure, a multiple series welding type conductive structure, a multiple series fitting connection type conductive structure, a multiple parallel welding type conductive structure, or a multiple parallel fitting connection type conductive structure Thereby, a conductive joint or an electrode of the power storage device is blended.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本考案の第1実施例による蓄電装置を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a power storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本考案の第1実施例による蓄電装置を示す分解
斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the power storage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本考案の第2実施例による蓄電装置を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a power storage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本考案の第2実施例による蓄電装置を示す斜視
図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a power storage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本考案の第3実施例による蓄電装置を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a power storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本考案の第3実施例による蓄電装置を示す斜視
図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a power storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本考案の第4実施例による蓄電装置を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view illustrating a power storage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本考案の第4実施例による蓄電装置を示す斜視
図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a power storage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】本考案の第5実施例による蓄電装置を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a power storage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】本考案の第5実施例による蓄電装置を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a power storage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図11】本考案による蓄電装置の単独溶接型導電構造
を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a single welding type conductive structure of the power storage device according to the present invention.

【図12】本考案による蓄電装置の単独嵌入連結型導電
構造を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a single-insertion connection type conductive structure of the power storage device according to the present invention.

【図13】本考案による蓄電装置の複数個直列溶接型導
電構造を示す平面図である。
FIG. 13 is a plan view illustrating a plurality of series-welded conductive structures of the power storage device according to the present invention.

【図14】本考案による蓄電装置の複数個直列溶接型導
電構造を示す正面図である。
FIG. 14 is a front view showing a plurality of series-welded conductive structures of the power storage device according to the present invention.

【図15】本考案による蓄電装置の複数個直列嵌入連結
型導電構造を示す平面図である。
FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a plurality of series-fitting connection type conductive structures of the power storage device according to the present invention.

【図16】双U型導電構造を示す斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a double U-shaped conductive structure.

【図17】本考案による蓄電装置の複数個並列溶接型導
電構造を示す平面図である。
FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a plurality of parallel welding type conductive structures of the power storage device according to the present invention.

【図18】本考案による蓄電装置の複数個並列溶接型導
電構造を示す正面図である。
FIG. 18 is a front view showing a plurality of parallel welding type conductive structures of the power storage device according to the present invention.

【図19】本考案による蓄電装置の複数個並列嵌入連結
型導電構造を示す正面図である。
FIG. 19 is a front view showing a plurality of parallel-fitting connection type conductive structures of the power storage device according to the present invention.

【図20】従来例による一次電池を示す斜視図である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing a primary battery according to a conventional example.

【図21】従来例による充電可能二次電池を示す斜視図
である。
FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing a conventional chargeable secondary battery.

【図22】従来例によるカップ型ケーシングを有する電
池を示す断面図である。
FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a battery having a cup-shaped casing according to a conventional example.

【図23】従来例による電池を示す斜視図である。FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing a conventional battery.

【図24】従来例による電池を示す斜視図である。FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing a conventional battery.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10、10a 柱型ケーシング 10b ケーシング 20 炭素棒 21a、22a 正、負極板 21b、22b 正、負極板 21c、22c 電極極板 21d、22d 極板 23a、23b、23c、23d 隔離材 40、40a、40b、40c、40d 電極極板絶縁
部材 50a、50b 導電ジョイント 60、60a 溶接型導電体 60b 直列溶接型導電体 60c 直列嵌入連結型導電体 61 シート状導電体 61a 嵌入連結型導電体 70 導電線 100c、100d 絶縁外層 p101 第1電極 p101 第1電極組 p102 第2電極 p102 第2電極組 501c、501d、502c、502d 導電ジョイ
ント 601、601a 交差部 601c U型嵌入連結型導電体 601d 並列溶接型導電体 602 根部 602c 交差した接続導電体 602d 棒状導電体
10, 10a Column-shaped casing 10b Casing 20 Carbon rod 21a, 22a positive, negative electrode plate 21b, 22b positive, negative electrode plate 21c, 22c Electrode electrode plate 21d, 22d Electrode plate 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d Isolator 40, 40a, 40b , 40c, 40d Electrode plate insulating members 50a, 50b Conductive joints 60, 60a Welded conductors 60b Series welded conductors 60c Series-inserted connection-type conductors 61 Sheet-shaped conductors 61a Insertion-connection-type conductors 70 Conductive wires 100c 100d Insulated outer layer p101 First electrode p101 First electrode set p102 Second electrode p102 Second electrode set 501c, 501d, 502c, 502d Conductive joint 601 and 601a Intersection 601c U-shaped insertion connection type conductor 601d Parallel welding type conductor 602 Root 602c Crossed connection conductor Body 602d rod-shaped conductor

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI H01M 2/30 H01M 8/02 E 8/02 H01G 9/04 349 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI H01M 2/30 H01M 8/02 E 8/02 H01G 9/04 349

Claims (17)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】 円柱型、角型、若しくはその他の幾何断
面形状を有する柱型一次電池、二次電池、または蓄放電
コンデンサの導電性ケーシングの軸方向両端に沿って絶
縁構造により設けられる同極性の第1電極と、前記導電
性ケーシングにより構成される第2電極とを備え、 あるいは少なくとも外層が絶縁部材からなるケーシング
の軸方向両端に沿って第1電極と第2電極とを備え、 溶接または嵌入により連結または接続されることを特徴
とする柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
1. The same polarity provided by an insulating structure along both axial ends of a conductive casing of a columnar primary battery, a secondary battery, or a storage capacitor having a columnar, square, or other geometric cross-sectional shape. A first electrode and a second electrode formed of the conductive casing, or a first electrode and a second electrode are provided along both axial ends of a casing having at least an outer layer formed of an insulating member. A pillar-type single-electrode set power storage device which is connected or connected by insertion.
【請求項2】 貫通孔を有する柱型ケーシングが設けら
れている柱型蓄放電装置を備え、 前記柱型ケーシングは、導電部材からなり、円筒型、角
型、若しくはその他の幾何形状であり、炭素棒が貫通
し、酸性またはアルカリ性物質、ならびに電極極板の絶
縁部材などが設けられている中空部を有し、出力または
入力の第1電極組となり、 前記炭素棒の両端は、同極性の第2電極組となることを
特徴とする請求項1記載の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
2. A column-shaped electric storage / discharge device provided with a column-shaped casing having a through-hole, wherein the column-shaped casing is made of a conductive member, and has a cylindrical shape, a square shape, or another geometric shape. A carbon rod penetrates and has a hollow portion provided with an acidic or alkaline substance, and an insulating member of an electrode plate, and the like, becomes a first electrode set for output or input, and both ends of the carbon rod have the same polarity. The column-type single-electrode-set power storage device according to claim 1, which is a second electrode set.
【請求項3】 貫通孔を有する柱型ケーシングが設けら
れている柱型蓄放電装置を備え、 前記柱型ケーシングは、導電部材からなり、円筒型、角
型、若しくはその他の幾何形状であり、正極板、負極
板、隔離材、酸性またはアルカリ性物質、ならびに電極
極板の絶縁部材などが設けられている中空部を有し、前
記第1電極が接続または溶接されて出力または入力の第
1電極組となり、 前記柱型ケーシングの軸方向の両端にそれぞれ同極性柱
板が接続または溶接される導電ジョイントが設けられて
第2電極組となることを特徴とする請求項1記載の柱型
単電極組蓄電装置。
3. A column type electric storage and discharge device provided with a column type casing having a through hole, wherein the column type casing is made of a conductive member, and has a cylindrical shape, a square shape, or another geometric shape. A positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, a separator, an acidic or alkaline substance, and a hollow portion provided with an insulating member of the electrode plate, and the first electrode is connected or welded to output or input the first electrode 2. The columnar single electrode according to claim 1, wherein a conductive joint to which a columnar column of the same polarity is connected or welded is provided at both ends in the axial direction of the columnar casing to form a second electrode set. 3. Power storage device.
【請求項4】 柱型蓄放電装置のケーシングは、導電部
材からなり、前記第1電極となり、 前記柱型蓄放電装置の軸方向両端にそれぞれ2以上の同
極性極板が接続される導電ジョイントが設けられ、単独
または並列で入力または出力する前記第2電極となり、 前記ケーシングは、導電部材からなり、円筒型、角型、
若しくはその他の幾何形状であり、正極板、負極板、隔
離材、酸性またはアルカリ性物質、ならびに電極極板の
絶縁部材などが設けられる中空部を有し、出力または入
力する第1電極組となり、 前記ケーシングの軸方向の両端にそれぞれ2組以上の同
極性柱板が接続される導電ジョイントが設けられて第2
電極組となることを特徴とする請求項1記載の柱型単電
極組蓄電装置。
4. A conductive joint, wherein a casing of the columnar storage / discharge device is formed of a conductive member and serves as the first electrode, and two or more polar plates having the same polarity are connected to both ends in the axial direction of the columnar storage / discharge device. Is provided, becomes the second electrode to input or output alone or in parallel, The casing is made of a conductive member, cylindrical, square,
Or other geometric shapes, having a hollow portion provided with a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, a separator, an acidic or alkaline substance, and an insulating member of the electrode plate, and a first electrode set to output or input, Conductive joints to which two or more sets of same-polarity column plates are connected at both ends in the axial direction of the casing are provided.
The pillar-type single-electrode-set power storage device according to claim 1, which is an electrode set.
【請求項5】 柱型蓄放電装置のケーシングは、少なく
とも外層が絶縁部材からなり、 前記柱型蓄放電装置の軸方向両端にそれぞれ1対の前記
第1電極と前記第2電極、あるいは1対以上の前記第1
電極の電極極板と前記第2電極の電極極板とが接続され
ている導電ジョイントが設けられ、前記第1電極の電極
極板と前記第2電極の電極極板との間に隔離材、酸性ま
たはアルカリ性物質、ならびに電極極板の絶縁部材が設
けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の柱型単電
極組蓄電装置。
5. A casing of a columnar storage device, at least an outer layer of which is formed of an insulating member. A pair of the first electrode and the second electrode or a pair is provided at both ends in the axial direction of the columnar storage device. The above first
A conductive joint is provided to connect the electrode plate of the electrode and the electrode plate of the second electrode, and a separator is provided between the electrode plate of the first electrode and the electrode plate of the second electrode. 2. The storage device according to claim 1, further comprising an acidic or alkaline substance, and an insulating member for the electrode plate.
【請求項6】 柱型蓄放電装置のケーシングは、少なく
とも外層が絶縁部材からなり、 前記柱型蓄放電装置の軸方向の一端に2以上の前記第1
電極の極板が接続される導電ジョイントが設けられ、他
端に2以上の前記第2電極の極板が接続される導電ジョ
イントが設けられ、 前記第1電極の極板と前記第2電極の極板との間に隔離
材、酸性またはアルカリ性物質、ならびに電極極板の絶
縁部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
6. A column-type electric storage / discharge device casing, at least an outer layer of which is formed of an insulating member, wherein at least one of the first and second column-type electric storage / discharge devices has an axial end.
A conductive joint to which an electrode plate of an electrode is connected is provided, and a conductive joint to which two or more electrode plates of the second electrode are connected is provided at the other end. An electrode plate of the first electrode and a conductive joint of the second electrode are provided. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein an insulating material, an acidic or alkaline substance, and an insulating member for the electrode plate are provided between the electrode plate and the electrode plate.
【請求項7】 各種の一次電池、あるいは鉛酸電池、ニ
ッケル−水素電池、ニッケル−クロム電池、リチウム電
池、亜鉛空気電池、または燃料電池を含む二次電池に応
用されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の柱型単電極組
蓄電装置。
7. The battery according to claim 1, wherein the battery is applied to various types of primary batteries, or secondary batteries including lead-acid batteries, nickel-hydrogen batteries, nickel-chromium batteries, lithium batteries, zinc-air batteries, and fuel cells. Item 2. A columnar single electrode set power storage device according to Item 1.
【請求項8】 蓄放電機能をもつ正極性コンデンサ、負
極性コンデンサ、または交流コンデンサに応用されるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
8. The pillar-type single-electrode-set power storage device according to claim 1, which is applied to a positive-polarity capacitor, a negative-polarity capacitor, or an AC capacitor having a storage / discharge function.
【請求項9】 柱型電極、平板電極、折畳型電極および
巻付型電極に応用されることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
9. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage device is applied to a columnar electrode, a flat plate electrode, a foldable electrode, and a wound electrode.
【請求項10】 筒状の一次または二次電池、あるいは
蓄放電コンデンサに応用可能であり、使用される電極部
材および化学物質に制限されないことを特徴とする請求
項1記載の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
10. The column-type single electrode set according to claim 1, which is applicable to a cylindrical primary or secondary battery or a storage / discharge capacitor, and is not limited to an electrode member and a chemical substance used. Power storage device.
【請求項11】 導線により直接溶接、または接点端子
によりジョイントに接続され、 独立した導電ばね板により導電ジョイントに接続され、 あるいは溶接または連結型構造により蓄電装置の導電ジ
ョイントまたは電極が接続されることを特徴とする請求
項1記載の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
11. Direct welding by a conductor, or connection to a joint by a contact terminal, connection to a conductive joint by an independent conductive spring plate, or connection of a conductive joint or electrode of a power storage device by welding or a connection type structure. The pillar-type single-electrode-set power storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
【請求項12】 導電部材からなり、Y字型の溶接型導
電体を備え、 前記溶接型導電体のY字型の交差部に前記第1電極が溶
接され、前記溶接型導電体のY字型の根部は出力または
入力に供され、 他の単独の蓄電装置の導電性ケーシングにシート状導電
体が溶接されて前記第2電極の出力または入力に供さ
れ、 前記根部はプレスされて半連接となり、前記根部と前記
シート状導電体とからそれぞれ導電線が引き出されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項11記載の柱型単電極組蓄電
装置。
12. A welded conductor comprising a Y-shaped welded conductor, wherein the first electrode is welded to a Y-shaped intersection of the welded conductor, and a Y-shaped welded conductor is provided. The root of the mold is provided for output or input, and a sheet-like conductor is welded to the conductive casing of another single power storage device and provided for output or input of the second electrode. The root is pressed and semi-connected. The column-type single-electrode-set power storage device according to claim 11, wherein conductive wires are respectively drawn from the root portion and the sheet-shaped conductor.
【請求項13】 導電部材からなり、Y字型の嵌入連結
型導電体を備え、 前記嵌入連結型導電体のY字型の交差部に前記柱型単電
極組蓄電装置の軸方向両端の同極性導電ジョイントが嵌
入連結され、 前記柱型単電極組蓄電装置の導電ケーシングにU型の嵌
入連結型導電体が接続されていることを特徴とする請求
項11記載の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
13. A Y-shaped insertion / connection type conductor comprising a conductive member, wherein the Y-shaped intersection of the insertion / connection type conductor is formed at the same axial end of the columnar single electrode set power storage device. The column-type single-electrode-set power storage device according to claim 11, wherein a polar conductive joint is inserted and connected, and a U-shaped insertion-connection-type conductor is connected to a conductive casing of the column-type single-electrode-set power storage device. .
【請求項14】 Y字型の直列溶接型導電体を備え、 前記直列溶接型導電体は、軸方向両端に同極性導電接点
を有する単独蓄電装置の同極性両端導電ジョイントが溶
接され、両端に同極性導電ジョイントを有する蓄電装置
の導電ケーシングが溶接されて複数個が直列接続されて
いることを特徴とする請求項11記載の柱型単電極組蓄
電装置。
14. A series welding type conductor having a Y-shape, wherein the series welding type conductor is welded to the same polarity both ends conductive joint of a single power storage device having the same polarity conductive contacts at both ends in the axial direction. The storage device according to claim 11, wherein a plurality of conductive casings of the power storage device having the same polarity conductive joint are welded and connected in series.
【請求項15】 導電部材からなり、直交する双U型の
直列嵌入連結導電体を備え、 前記直列嵌入連結導電体は、軸方向の両端に同極性導電
接点を有する単一蓄電装置に接続されている同極性両端
導電ジョイントが嵌入連結され、両端に同極性導電ジョ
イントの蓄電装置を持った導電ケーシングが接続されて
直列連結され、前記直列嵌入連結導電体の一側はU型の
嵌入連結型導電体であり、該嵌入連結型導電体の底板9
0度方向に連接された延伸板が設けられ、前記延伸板に
半分が連結された折り板が設けられ、他端の折り板と合
わせて直交する連結導電体が形成されることを特徴とす
る請求項11記載の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
15. An electric connection device comprising: a series of U-shaped series-inserted connecting conductors, each of which is made of a conductive member and is orthogonal to each other; A conductive casing having a power storage device of the same polarity conductive joint is connected at both ends and connected in series, and one side of the series fitted connection conductor is a U-shaped insertion connection type. A bottom plate 9 made of a conductive material;
A stretched plate connected in the 0-degree direction is provided, a folded plate half connected to the stretched plate is provided, and a connecting conductor orthogonal to the folded plate at the other end is formed. The storage device according to claim 11, wherein
【請求項16】 断面形状がU型であり、並列に延伸さ
れる導電体を含む並列溶接型導電体を備え、 前記並列溶接型導電体は、並列状態の複数の同極性導電
接点を有する蓄電装置の軸方向両端の同極性導電ジョイ
ントの間を溶接して並列接続し、前記並列に延伸される
導電体は棒状導電体と組合わされて両端に同極性導電接
点を有する複数の前記蓄電装置の導電ケーシングの間を
溶接して並列接続することを特徴とする請求項11記載
の柱型単電極組蓄電装置。
16. A power storage device having a U-shaped cross section and a parallel welding type conductor including a conductor extending in parallel, wherein the parallel welding type conductor has a plurality of same polarity conductive contacts in a parallel state. The same-polarity conductive joints at both ends in the axial direction of the device are welded and connected in parallel, and the conductor extending in parallel is combined with a rod-shaped conductor to form a plurality of the power storage devices having the same-polarity conductive contacts at both ends. The column-type single-electrode-set power storage device according to claim 11, wherein the conductive casings are welded and connected in parallel.
【請求項17】 断面形状がU型であり、並列に延伸さ
れる嵌入連結導電体を備え、 前記嵌入連結導電体は、並列状態の前記柱型単電極組蓄
電装置の軸方向両端の同極性導電ジョイントが嵌入連結
され、2組以上のU型嵌入連結受座のW状の直列延伸す
る導電構造にそれぞれ両端に複数の同極性導電ジョイン
トを有する蓄電装置の導電ケーシングが嵌入され、並列
接続されることを特徴とする請求項11記載の柱型単電
極組蓄電装置。
17. A cross-sectional shape is U-shaped, comprising a fitting connection conductor extending in parallel, wherein the fitting connection conductor has the same polarity at both axial ends of the columnar single-electrode set power storage device in a parallel state. A conductive joint is inserted and connected, and a conductive casing of a power storage device having a plurality of the same-polarity conductive joints at both ends is inserted into two or more sets of U-shaped insertion connection seats extending in series in a W-shape and connected in parallel. The storage device according to claim 11, wherein:
JP1999008775U 1999-11-16 1999-11-17 Column type single electrode power storage device Expired - Lifetime JP3069054U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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JP32585999A JP2001143716A (en) 1999-11-16 1999-11-16 Cylindrical single electrode battery
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32585999A JP2001143716A (en) 1999-11-16 1999-11-16 Cylindrical single electrode battery
JP1999008775U JP3069054U (en) 1999-11-16 1999-11-17 Column type single electrode power storage device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004524647A (en) * 2000-04-06 2004-08-12 ホーカー エナジイ プロダクツ Valve control lead acid battery
WO2006009100A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-26 Kurita Water Industries Ltd. Fuel cell device
JP2012525665A (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-10-22 ビーワイディー カンパニー リミテッド Single cell and battery pack including the single cell
WO2013042640A1 (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-28 エクセルギー工学研究所株式会社 Laminated battery and battery pack using same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2022163520A1 (en) * 2021-01-29 2022-08-04

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004524647A (en) * 2000-04-06 2004-08-12 ホーカー エナジイ プロダクツ Valve control lead acid battery
WO2006009100A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-26 Kurita Water Industries Ltd. Fuel cell device
JP2012525665A (en) * 2009-04-30 2012-10-22 ビーワイディー カンパニー リミテッド Single cell and battery pack including the single cell
WO2013042640A1 (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-28 エクセルギー工学研究所株式会社 Laminated battery and battery pack using same

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