JP3065996B2 - Tomb - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a house-shaped tomb constructed in a temple, a graveyard, or the like and for storing bones.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a grave, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, there is a house-shaped grave H previously developed by the present applicant, which is constructed in a temple, a graveyard or the like instead of a gravestone. (For example, published in Japanese Patent No. 2691338). As shown in FIG. 10, the tomb H includes a plurality of rooms 2 defined by walls having a plurality of bent and continuous planar walls, and is entirely formed in a house shape.
The inside is configured as a bone receiving part in which a bone box K containing a bone is stored. The tomb H includes a fixed wall portion 1 as a wall portion fixed to the ground, the fixed wall portion 1 includes a base wall 4, an outer wall 5 erected on the base wall 4 and opened on the upper side, Outer wall 5
And an inner wall 6 that partitions each room 2 in cooperation with the above. The tomb H is the outer wall 5 of the fixed wall 1.
Wall 2 as a wall detachably provided on the upper side of the roof
0 is provided. Further, a room unit 7 is fitted into the space defined by each of the walls, and the room unit 7 forms the room 2. The room unit 7 is integrally formed of resin and is formed in a box shape. The interior of each room unit 7 is preliminarily decorated to imitate a general house as a house. For example, in a unit in a Japanese-style room, a tatami mat is drawn on an inner floor, and a space between floors and a floor side are provided.

[0003]

By the way, in the conventional tomb H, each room 2 is constituted by a room unit 7 inserted into a space defined by a wall portion. There is a problem that the cost is inevitably increased due to the manufacturing circumstances of the mold and the like because the resin is integrally molded. In addition, even when the room is to be redesigned, the room unit 7 must be re-formed every time, which is complicated and costly. The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and has an object to provide a grave that can easily form a grave without increasing cost and that can easily change the grave. I do.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The technical means of the present invention for solving such a problem is to provide a room in which a plurality of planar wall surfaces are bent and defined by continuous wall portions. In a grave formed in a house shape and having an interior as an osteotomy in which bone is stored, the wall surface of the wall is covered with a flat plate-shaped decorative panel alone after the formation of the wall, and the decorative panel alone is It was configured to be used as a panel connecting body connected to bend two or more. This makes it possible to easily create a panel connecting body in which the decorative panels are connected from a single panel, so that the panel connecting body can be manufactured at low cost and can be manufactured easily. In addition, since the panel connecting body may be previously bent and attached to the wall surface, attachment can be facilitated as compared with the case of attaching one by one. Furthermore, since it can be transported in a flat plate shape, handling becomes easy. To change the exterior or interior, simply peel off the panel connecting body and replace it with a new panel connecting body.In this case, the folded panel connecting body can be attached to the wall, so the grave Can be easily changed.

More specifically, the technical means of the present invention is to provide a plurality of rooms defined by walls having a plurality of bent and continuous flat wall surfaces, the entire room being formed in a house shape, A tomb in which bones are stored, comprising a fixed wall fixed to the ground, the fixed wall being a base wall, and an outer side standing upright on the base wall and having an upper side open. A tomb comprising a wall and an inner side wall cooperating with the outer side wall to divide each of the rooms, and having a roof wall portion detachably provided above the outer side wall of the fixed wall portion. After the fixed wall portion is formed, the plurality of planar inner wall surfaces which are bent and continuous with the fixed wall portion are covered with the decorative panel alone, and the decorative panel alone can be covered with at least two inner wall surfaces. Used as a panel connecting body connected in advance so that it can be bent It was formed.

A plurality of bent and continuous outer wall surfaces of the fixed wall are covered with a single decorative panel after the formation of the fixed wall, and the single decorative panel is covered with at least two outer wall surfaces. It was configured to be used as a panel connecting body which was connected so as to be able to be bent. Furthermore, after forming the roof wall, each of the plurality of bent and continuous flat outer walls of the roof wall is covered with the decorative panel alone, and the decorative panel alone can be covered with at least two outer wall surfaces. As described above, the panel is used as a panel connecting member which is connected in a bendable manner . And if necessary, the decorative panel alone was configured to have a pattern. The design can be easily applied to the grave, and it is very easy to change the design.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A tomb according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that the same components as described above are denoted by the same reference numerals and described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the tomb H according to the embodiment includes a plurality of rooms 2 defined by walls having a plurality of bent and continuous planar wall surfaces, and is entirely house-shaped. It is formed in a shape, and the inside is configured as a bone receiving part for storing a bone box K containing a bone. The overall dimensions are, for example, vertical L1 = 120
0mm, width L2 = 1500mm, height L3 = 1000m
m. The tomb H according to the embodiment includes a fixed wall 1 as a wall fixed to the ground. The fixed wall portion 1 includes a base wall 4, an outer wall 5 provided on the base wall 4, the upper side of which is opened, and an inner wall 6 which cooperates with the outer wall 5 to partition each room. I have. The outer wall 5 is erected on a frame-shaped concrete base 9 provided on a concrete base 8 buried underground. The base wall 4 is provided at a lower end of the outer wall 5.

The foundation wall 4, outer wall 5 and inner wall 6 are
For example, it is formed of a material in which a pair of resin or metal outer plates are opposed to each other and a heat insulating material is interposed therebetween.
The inner wall 6 is formed to be lower than the outer wall 5. In addition, a window opening 10 is provided in the outer wall 5, and the window opening 10 is provided with, for example, a hinge-openable window 11 provided in advance in the frame body. The outside air can be introduced. A sliding door 13 corresponding to the entrance opening 12 is provided on the outer wall 5 of the entrance. Reference numeral 14 denotes a porch laid on the ground at the entrance.

Further, above the outer wall 5 of the fixed wall portion 1,
A roof wall 20 as a wall is provided detachably. The roof wall portion 20 has, for example, a pair of resin or metal outer plates facing each other like the outer wall 5 and the inner wall 6,
It is formed of a material with a heat insulating material interposed therebetween. The roof wall portion 20 has inclined surfaces on all sides, and one inclined surface is recessed inward.
2 is inserted. The roof wall 20 is detachable from the outer wall 5, and the lower end of the roof wall 20 has an opening 24 that fits into the outer periphery 23 of the upper end of the outer wall 5. Inside the opening 24, an abutment surface 25 that abuts on the upper end surface of the outer wall 5 and positions the roof wall portion 20 with respect to the outer wall 5 is formed.

[0010] The plurality of bent inner walls 1A of the fixed wall portion 1 configured as described above are covered with the decorative panel unit Pa after the fixed wall portion 1 is formed.
Further, a plurality of bent outer surfaces 1B of the fixed wall portion 1 that are continuous are also covered with the decorative panel unit Pa after the fixed wall portion 1 is formed. Further, a plurality of bent outer surfaces 20B of the roof wall portion 20 that are continuous are also covered with the decorative panel unit Pa after the roof wall portion 20 is formed.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 6, each decorative panel unit Pa has at least two wall surfaces (1A, 1B, 2).
OB) so as to be able to cover OB). The whole of the connected decorative panels Pa is configured as a panel connecting body P. As shown in FIG. 7, the panel connecting member P is formed of a resin plate such as vinyl chloride, and the connecting portion is formed with a groove to form the resin hinge 30.
It is formed to be bendable. In addition, panel connecting body P
The decorative panel unit Pa is provided with a pattern by, for example, printing.

More specifically, the panel connecting body P will be described first with reference to an example of a Japanese-style room R1 covering the inner wall surface 1A of the fixed wall portion 1A on the inner wall surface 1A of the fixed wall portion 1, as shown in FIGS. As shown in Fig. 5, a single panel connecting body P is formed by connecting a single decorative panel Pa covering a total of five wall surfaces, that is, one rectangular floor wall surface and four continuous side wall surfaces. And the decorative panel unit P which constitutes the floor wall surface
A tatami mat is printed on a, and a wall pattern is printed on the decorative panel unit Pa constituting the side wall surface. Further, portions corresponding to the window 11 and the entrance are cut out and formed. Then, the panel connecting body P is inserted into a space defined by the outer side wall 5 and the inner side wall 6 in a state of being bent into a box shape. For example, the outer side wall 5 and the inner side wall are separated by a peelable adhesive. 6 is stuck. In addition to this Japanese-style room R1, a Western-style room R2 and a kitchen R3
, Bath R4, washroom R5, first toilet R6, second toilet R7, entrance R8, corridor R9 corresponding panel connecting body P
Are provided and printed according to the design of each room. Further, when the panel connecting body P in each room has been attached, equipment is provided as shown in FIG. For example,
In the case of the first toilet R6, a toilet is provided inside. Also,
In the Japanese-style room R1, for example, a floor space or a floor side is additionally provided. In the Western room R2, for example, a table and a chair are provided. Kitchen R3
For example, a sink is provided. In addition, in the place where the inner wall surface 1A is connected in a complicated manner, one decorative panel Pa may be attached to each inner wall surface 1A.

In the panel connecting body P, the outer wall 1B of the fixed wall portion 1 is covered as shown in FIG.
The single decorative panel Pa covering the four outer wall surfaces 1B is connected to form one panel connecting body P. An outer wall pattern is printed on the decorative panel unit Pa. Then, the panel connecting body P is adhered to the outer wall surface 1B of the outer wall 5 with a peelable adhesive in a state of being bent into a frame shape. Further, in the panel connecting body P, the one that covers the outer wall surface 20B of the roof wall section 20 is, as shown in FIG. 2, a decorative panel unit Pa that covers the two outer wall surfaces 20B connected to form one panel connecting body. P. On the decorative panel unit Pa, a roof pattern such as a tile is printed. Then, the panel connecting body P is folded, and the roof wall 2
No. 0 is attached to the corresponding outer wall surface 20B with a peelable adhesive. The outer wall surfaces 20B of the other two roof wall portions 20 of the roof wall portion 20 are each attached with a single decorative panel Pa. As shown in FIG. 4, 32 is a cap member formed in a U-shaped cross section, which is formed of resin or metal, and after attaching the panel connecting body P, the fixed wall portion 1 is formed.
Are fitted to the upper ends of the outer wall 5 and the inner side wall 6 of the housing to cover the upper end.

Therefore, according to the tomb H according to this embodiment, each panel connecting body P is created in advance at a factory or the like. In this case, it is only necessary to print the corresponding design on the panel made of resin and to form the connecting portion 30 to be bent, so that the production is easy and the mass production can be easily performed. That is, since the production of these panel connected bodies P can be performed in advance at a factory or the like and need not be performed at the construction site of the grave H, they can be made exclusively, and the production efficiency can be improved accordingly. , Mass production can be performed, and the cost can be reduced accordingly. Also, the roof wall portion 20 is created in advance at a factory or the like. At this time, the outer wall surface 20B of the roof wall portion 20 is covered with the decorative panel unit Pa, but as shown in FIG. 2, the two outer wall surfaces 20B are connected to one panel connecting body P to which the decorative panel unit Pa is connected. Is folded and adhered and covered with a peelable adhesive. In this case, the panel connecting member P may be bent beforehand and attached to the outer wall surface 20B, so that attachment becomes easier as compared with the case of attaching one by one.

Next, a case where the tomb H according to this embodiment is constructed in a temple or a graveyard will be described. First, the fixed wall 1 is set on the ground. For this installation, the base 8
Are provided in the ground, and a base portion 9 is provided on the base 8. Then, the outer wall 5 is erected on the base portion 9 and the foundation wall 4 is erected. Further, an inner wall 6 is erected on the foundation wall 4 and cooperates with the outer wall 5 to divide the room. A window 11 and a sliding door 13 are attached to the outer wall 5. In this installation, the panel connector P is transported to the site together with other members. However, since the panel connector P can be transported in the form of a flat plate, it is easy to carry and handle.

In this state, as shown in FIG. 1, each room (Japanese-style room R1, Western-style room R2, kitchen R3, bath R4, washroom R
5. In the first toilet R6, the second toilet R7, the entrance R8, the corridor R9), the panel connecting body P is bent into a box shape, and inserted into a corresponding space defined by the outer wall 5 and the inner wall 6. For example, it is stuck to the outer wall 5 and the inner wall 6 by a peelable adhesive. In this case, the panel connecting body P may be bent and attached to the inner wall surface 1A, so that attachment can be facilitated as compared with the case of attaching one by one. As shown in FIG. 1, on the outer wall 5, the panel connecting body P is bent into a frame shape, and the panel connecting body P is attached to the outer wall 1 </ b> B of the outer wall 5 with an adhesive that can be peeled off. I do. Also in this case, the panel connecting member P may be bent and attached to the outer wall surface 1B, so that attachment can be facilitated as compared with the case where one panel is attached one by one. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the cap member 32 is fitted to the upper end of the fixed wall 1 with the outer wall 5 or the inner wall 6. Therefore, since the upper end is covered with the coping member 32, the terminal is hidden and the appearance is improved. Then, the roof wall portion 20 is fitted to the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the outer wall 5. In this case, since the construction can be performed only by fitting the roof wall portion 20, the construction work is easily performed.

Next, a description will be given of a case where the bone is received. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the roof wall portion 20 is removed from the outer wall 5, the bone box K is stored in, for example, a Japanese-style room R1, and then the roof wall portion 20 is fitted and attached to the outer wall 5. In this case, the bone box K can be stored simply by removing the roof wall portion 20,
Since the roof wall portion 20 is formed of a relatively light material including an outer panel and a heat insulating material, the storage operation can be easily performed. Then, the window 11 and the sliding door 13 are closed, and the bone box K is set aside. When changing the exterior or interior, the panel connecting body P is peeled off and replaced with a new panel connecting body P. In this case, since the panel is peeled off and the panel connecting member P is folded and attached to the wall surface (1A, 1B, 20B), the pattern of the tomb H can be easily changed.

In the above embodiment, the fixed wall 1
Is not limited to the structure described above, and may be changed as appropriate. For example, if the fixed wall portion 1 is integrally formed of resin or the like, construction workability can be further improved. Further, in the panel connecting body P, the number of connected decorative panels Pa is not limited to the number described above, but may be three.
Needless to say, the above may be connected to bendable. Further, in the panel connecting body P, the manner of connecting the decorative panel units Pa is not limited to the above-described one. For example, as shown in FIG. It may be changed as appropriate, for example, those in which Pa is connected. Further, the material of the panel connecting body is not limited to the above-described resin, and may be made of any material such as paper, plastic, metal, wood, veneer mixture, and vinyl. Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the decorative panel unit P was adhered with an adhesive, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
It may be fixed with a nail, a screw, or the like, and may be appropriately changed.

[0018]

As described above, according to the tomb of the present invention, the wall surface of the wall is covered with a single flat panel-shaped decorative panel after the wall is formed. Since it is constructed using a panel connecting body connected in a bendable manner, it is easy to create a panel connecting body connecting a single decorative panel from a single panel compared to a conventional resin room unit, so it is inexpensive to make And can be easily manufactured. In addition, it is only necessary to attach a panel connecting body that has been bent in advance to the wall surface, which makes it easier to attach compared to the case of attaching one by one. become. Furthermore, when changing the exterior or interior, it is sufficient to peel off the panel connecting body and replace it with a new panel connecting body, and in this case, the folded panel connecting body can be attached to the wall surface. The grave can be easily redesigned. Furthermore, when a pattern is provided on the decorative panel alone, the design can be easily applied to the grave, and when the design is changed, it can be changed very easily.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a tomb according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from above.

FIG. 2 is another exploded perspective view showing the tomb according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from above.

FIG. 3 is a top perspective view showing the inside of the tomb according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a panel connecting body.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing an example of a connecting portion of the panel connecting body.

FIG. 8 is a view showing another example of the panel connecting body.

FIG. 9 is a view showing a setting state of a grave according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is an exploded sectional view showing an example of a conventional tomb.

[Explanation of symbols]

 H Grave K Bone box 1 Fixed wall 2 Room 4 Foundation wall 5 Outer wall 6 Inner wall 7 Room unit 8 Base 9 Base 10 Window opening 11 Window 12 Doorway opening 13 Sliding door 14 Pouch 20 Roof wall 21 Recess 22 Window 23 Upper edge outer periphery 24 Opening 25 Contact surface Pa Decorative panel unit P Panel connecting body 1A Inner wall surface 1B Outer wall surface 20B Outer wall surface 30 Resin hinge R1 Japanese room R2 Western room R3 Kitchen R4 Bath R5 Washroom R6 First toilet R7 Second toilet R8 Entrance R9 Corridor 32 Kasagi material

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A plurality of rooms defined by walls having a plurality of bent and continuous planar walls, the whole of which is formed in a house shape, and the inside is a bone receiving portion for storing bone therein. A tomb comprising a fixed wall fixed to the ground, the fixed wall cooperating with a base wall, an outer wall erected on the base wall and open at the upper side, and the outer wall And an inner wall for partitioning each of the rooms, and a tomb having a roof wall detachably provided above an outer wall of the fixed wall, wherein the fixed wall is bent. A plurality of continuous planar inner walls are covered with the decorative panel alone after the formation of the fixed wall portion,
There use the decorative panel itself at least two inner wall surfaces as a panel articulated body in advance hingedly connected to allow the coating, each of the plurality of outer planar continuous I bent of the fixed wall portion
After forming the fixed wall portion the wall surface is covered with a decorative panel alone,
The decorative panel alone can cover at least two outer wall surfaces
Panel articulated body connected in advance so that it can be folded
As used, a plurality of the outer planar continuous I bent of the roof wall portion
After the formation of the roof wall, the wall surface is covered with a decorative panel alone,
The decorative panel alone can cover at least two outer wall surfaces
Panel connecting body that can be bent so that it becomes
A tomb characterized by having been used . 2. The grave according to claim 1 , wherein a pattern is provided on the decorative panel alone.