JP3063965U - Bone urn - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Problem] To ensure that bone fragments that are not sufficiently granulated are retained inside the urn, water of a predetermined amount or more is securely drained, bone granulation is slowed, and the inside of the urn is reduced. It is possible to prevent mold from forming on the bone, prevent the bone from being immersed in water even when the urn is tilted, and prevent the tray from hitting the inner wall of the urn and being damaged. A drain hole (2b) is provided on a bottom surface (2a) of a urn body (2), a projection (4a) engaging with the drain hole (2b) is provided on a lower surface of a tray (4), and an inner annular convex portion (4b) is formed on a lower surface of the tray (4) as a receiving portion. An outer annular projection 4c was provided.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a urn used for accommodating bones during cremation.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventional urns are mainly pottery pots. When urns are stored inside graves or temples with bones inside, dew forms on the inner wall and bone surface of the urn due to the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the urn, and after a long time elapses, Water accumulates at the bottom. If this accumulated water is left as it is, the inside of the urn will be kept at a high humidity, so that the bones will become powdered faster and mold will grow inside the bone and urn. Roll around. The occurrence of mold is very undesirable. As a countermeasure for these, urns are often provided with drain holes at the bottom. In addition, a saucer is provided at the bottom to drain the excess water that has accumulated more than a certain amount from the drain hole, and to receive the bone in the saucer so that the bone does not get immersed in the accumulated water. Was. However, urns are mainly pottery, and it is difficult to provide multiple holes with complicated shapes and fine holes.Bone fragments that have not been sufficiently granulated also flow out from the drain holes. I was Therefore, some of the water that flowed to the outside was recognized as bone, which was not desirable, and the bone inside the urn was relatively fast. Also, since the saucer can move freely in the left and right direction inside the urn, the bone on the saucer may be immersed in the accumulated water due to the movement of the urn when force is applied from the outside. . When the urn is tilted, the pan moves diagonally downward, causing the bones on the pan to move diagonally downward with the pan and immersed in water, and the pan moves diagonally downward. Then, a part of the saucer was immersed in the water, and the water level rose accordingly, and the bones were immersed in the water. Also, if the urn is shaken, the saucer may hit the inner wall of the urn, causing damage.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 The present invention solves these problems and ensures that bone fragments that are not sufficiently granulated are retained inside the urn, and that a predetermined amount of water is reliably drained, bone granulation is delayed, and the urn is reduced. It is an object of the present invention to provide a urn that prevents mold from forming inside and bones, prevents the bones from being immersed in water even when the urn is tilted, and prevents the saucer from being damaged by hitting the inner wall of the urn.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The configuration of the present invention that has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) A saucer is provided on the bottom surface of the urn so as to be slightly lifted by a receiving portion, and is placed on the saucer to accommodate the bone. A drain hole is provided on the bottom of the urn, and a projection that engages with the drain hole is provided on the lower surface of the saucer.The drainage channel between the lower surface of the outer periphery of the projection and the bottom of the urn becomes narrow, and the drain is drained. Urn that does not pass through large bone chips flowing with water into the hole 2) The receiving part is composed of an annular projection surrounding the projection, and water is allowed to pass through the annular projection to prevent the passage of large bone chips. The urn described in 1) above, wherein a drainage groove is provided. 3) The urn according to 2) above, wherein a plurality of annular convex portions are provided so that the projections are surrounded by the annular convex portion in a multiplex manner. The urn according to any one of 1) to 3) provided on the surface of the projection 5) The lower surface of the saucer A plurality of projections are provided at positions eccentric from the center, and a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the bottom surface of the urn to engage with the projections. The urn according to any of the above 1) to 4) 6) Outside the lower surface of the urn 1) to 5) wherein the lower surface of the urn inside the peripheral portion is made to float so as not to touch the ground, the drain hole is located at the lower portion of the lower urn, and the drain groove is provided at the outer peripheral portion of the lower surface of the urn. 7) The urn according to any one of 1) to 6) above, wherein the urn and the lid are provided with locking means so that the lid of the urn does not easily come off.

[0005]

According to the present invention, when a predetermined amount of water accumulates inside the urn due to condensation or the like, the water moves inward through the drainage channel between the bottom surface of the saucer and the bottom surface of the urn. As a result, bone fragments larger than the drainage channel do not flow to the drain hole. Further, since the protrusion provided on the lower surface of the receiving tray is engaged with the drain hole, bone fragments having a predetermined size or more do not flow out from the drain hole to the outside. Further, since the projections are engaged with the drain holes, the pan does not move laterally more than a predetermined amount. In the case where the receiving portion is formed by the annular convex portion surrounding the projection and the drainage groove is provided in the annular convex portion, the receiving plate is supported by the annular convex portion, so that it can be stably supported in multiple directions. In the case where a plurality of annular projections are provided so as to surround the projections in a multiplex manner, bone fragments having a predetermined size or more are stopped a plurality of times. In the case of a vertically long groove for drainage provided on the surface of the projection, the cross-sectional area of the narrowed part of the drainage channel can be changed by changing the size of the groove without changing the size of the drainage hole and the size of the projection on the tray. Can be changed. In the case where a plurality of projections are provided at a position eccentric from the center of the lower surface of the pan, the lateral movement of the pan can be supported at multiple points so that it does not move more than a predetermined amount, and the pan does not rotate I can do it. The lower surface of the urn inside the outer periphery of the urn is designed to float so that it does not touch the ground.The drainage hole is located on the lower surface of the urn, and the drainage groove is provided on the outer peripheral portion. The water that has flowed out of the drain hole flows out of the urn through the drain groove provided on the outer peripheral edge so that it does not collect on the lower surface of the urn, and the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface of the urn is floated so that it does not touch the ground. As a result, the area where the surface tension is applied in contact with the lower surface of the urn of the water flowing from the drain hole is reduced, and the part of the lower surface of the urn that does not overlap with the side wall of the urn is not grounded. The portion overlapping the high side wall can be grounded. If the urn lid is provided with locking means so that the lid of the urn does not come off, the urn and lid may be locked by the locking means when the urn is shaken or tilted. Lock so that the lid does not come off easily.

[0006]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 Urns are usually pottery, but can be different. It is preferable that the surface of the urn be provided with a design to make it look beautiful. The saucer is usually baked but can be different. The convex portion is preferably annular so as to be stable against inclinations in multiple directions, but may be non-annular.

[0007]

【Example】

 Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Example 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 5) FIGS. 1 to 5 show that a drain hole is provided on the bottom surface of a urn, a projection that engages with the drain hole is provided on the lower surface of the saucer, and a projection is provided on the outer peripheral side of the projection. An annular convex portion that supports the lower surface of the tray so as to surround it is provided on the lower surface of the tray, a drain groove is provided for allowing water to pass through the annular convex portion, and a plurality of annular convex portions are provided so as to surround the projections in a multiplex manner. The lower part of the urn is designed so that the lower part of the urn is not grounded and the drainage hole is located at the lower part of the urn, and the drainage groove is formed at the outer peripheral part of the lower part of the urn. This is an example of an urn provided with a means for locking the urn and the lid. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the urn of the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tray of the urn according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the saucer of the urn of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the urn of the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the urn according to the first embodiment. In the figure, 1 is a urn, 2 is a urn body, 2a is a bottom surface, 2b is a drain hole, 2c is an outer peripheral edge portion of a lower surface, 2d is a drain groove, 2e is a reduced diameter portion, 2f is an L-shaped groove, and 3 is a lid. Numeral 3a is a projection, 4 is a tray, 4a is a projection, 4b is an inner annular projection, 4c is an outer annular projection, 4d is a drain groove, 4e is a drain groove, and b is a bone. In Example 1, the urn is made of pottery, as shown in FIGS. First, the urn body 2 of the urn 1 has a cylindrical shape with an opening at the upper part and a bottom surface 2a at the lower part as shown in FIG. The bottom surface 2a is formed so as to float so that a portion inside the outer peripheral edge portion 2c overlapping the side wall portion is not grounded. A water draining hole 2b is provided in the floating shape and substantially at the center of the bottom surface 2a to allow the inside of the urn body 2 to communicate with the lower outside. The drain hole 2b has a tapered shape whose diameter is reduced as it goes downward. Next, water drain grooves 2d are provided at two locations on the outer peripheral edge portion 2c of the lower surface of the urn body 2. Next, the upper part of the urn body 2 is provided with a reduced diameter portion 2e having a reduced diameter so that a step is provided. Further, two L-shaped grooves 2f are provided on the side wall of the reduced diameter portion 2e as shown in FIGS. The L-shaped groove 2f is provided such that the upper end of the portion extending in the vertical direction is opened upward. Next, the outer diameter of the lid 3 is substantially the same as the diameter of the urn body 2 and the inner diameter thereof is larger than the reduced diameter portion 2 e of the urn body 2 by a predetermined gap. Protrusions 3a that can be engaged with the L-shaped grooves 2f are provided at two places on the lower inside of the lid 3. Next, the receiving tray 4 has a disk shape whose outer diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the urn body 2 as shown in FIGS. At the center of the lower surface of the receiving tray 4, a projection 4a which is conical and engages with a predetermined clearance with the drain hole 2b is provided. Next, an inner annular projection 4b is provided on the outer peripheral side of the projection 4a so as to surround the projection 4a. The inner annular convex portion 4b is provided with drainage grooves 4d at three positions each having a phase of about 120 °. Next, an outer annular convex portion 4c is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the lower surface of the tray 4 on the outer peripheral side of the inner annular convex portion 4b so as to surround the projection 4 and the inner annular convex portion 4b. Drainage grooves 4e are provided on the outer annular convex portion 4c at three positions each having a phase of about 120 °. In order to use the urn 1, the saucer 4 is placed on the bottom surface 2 inside the urn body 2 so that the projection 4a is fitted into the drain hole 2b. At this time, the outer diameter of the pan 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pan main body 2 by holding the side of the pan 4 with one hand from the upper surface of the pan 4 and holding the inside of the urn body 2. The tray 4 can be set smoothly. Next, the bones b are accommodated in the urn body 2 such that the bones b are placed on the upper surface of the saucer 4. When the bone b has been transferred into the urn body 2, the lid 3 is positioned above the urn body 2, and the lid 3 is lowered. The two projecting portions 3a are fitted into the L-shaped groove 2f from the open upper end of the L-shaped groove 2f of the reduced diameter portion 2e of the pot body 2. When the lid 3 is attached to the urn main body 2 in this manner, the lid 3 is rotated so that the protrusion 3a of the lid 3 engages with the laterally extending portion of the L-shaped groove 2f. In this state, even if the lid 3 is displaced upward, the projection 3a is engaged with the upper side of the L-shaped groove 2f, so that the lid 3 cannot be dislodged. Therefore, even if the urn 1 is suddenly tilted or knocked down, or if the urn 1 is shaken up or down, the lid 3 is detached and the bones b are spilled out. There is no. After the bone b is accommodated in the urn and the lid 3 is attached, the urn 1 is set in a predetermined place. Moisture that has condensed inside the urn due to the temperature difference and humidity between the inside and outside of the urn adheres to the inner wall of the urn 1 and the surface of the bone b. Accumulates. Since the position of the upper surface of the bottom surface 2a of the urn body 2 becomes lower toward the outer periphery, water accumulates near the outer periphery. As the water further accumulates and the water level rises, as shown in FIG. 4, the water flows from the drainage groove 4e of the outer annular convex portion 4c of the tray 4 to the outer annular convex portion 4c of the tray 4 and the bottom surface 2a. It flows in the space between. At this time, bone fragments that are not sufficiently pulverized with the water flowing along with water and are larger than the drainage groove 4e are stopped at the drainage groove 4e. Therefore, there is no possibility that the bone fragments that have not sufficiently been granulated flow to the drain hole 2b. When the amount of water further increases, the water flows from the space between the outer annular convex portion 4c and the bottom surface 2a to the inner annular convex portion 4b of the tray 4 through the drain groove 4d provided in the inner annular convex portion 4b. It flows into the space between 2a. Of the bone fragments that have not sufficiently progressed in granulation when passing through the drain 4d, those that could pass through the drain 4e by turning in a certain direction are stopped at the drain 4d. As a result, it does not flow to the drain hole 2b. Further, since the conical protrusion 4a of the receiving pan 4 is fitted into the drain hole 2b of the bottom surface 2a, even if the bone b has passed through the drainage grooves 4e and 4d, the size of the bone b is not less than a predetermined size. Cannot pass through the drain hole 2b. Thus, only water and well-granulated bone will flow out with water. By draining the water inside in this way, the bone b on the saucer 4 is not immersed in the water. Therefore, the powdering of the bone can be delayed, and the inside of the urn 1 can be kept clean. When the urn 1 is inclined, the catch 4 is slightly moved because the protrusion 4a of the catch 4 is engaged with the drain hole 2b of the bottom surface 2 with a predetermined gap. Therefore, the bone b on the pan 4 does not move along with the pan 4 and is immersed in water, and the end of the pan is immersed in water, and the water level rises, and the bone b on the pan 4 becomes immersed in water. Since it does not soak, the powdering of the bone b can be further delayed. Therefore, people do not feel uncomfortable seeing the bones mixed in the water that flows out. Further, the inner portion of the lower surface of the urn body 2 from the outer peripheral edge is floated so as not to touch the ground, so that water flowing from the drain hole 2b is less likely to contact the lower surface of the urn body 2 and generates surface tension. This makes it easier for water to flow. The water flows away from the urn 1 through a drain groove 2d provided in the outer peripheral edge portion 2c of the lower surface of the urn body 2. In addition, the lower surface of the urn body 2 is configured such that a portion inside the lower surface outer peripheral edge portion 2c is not grounded, and the lower surface outer peripheral edge portion 2c is overlapped with the side wall portion of the urn main body 2, so that the urn is placed on the urn from above. Even when a force is applied, the bottom surface portion that overlaps the high strength side wall portion receives the force, so that the bottom surface is not easily broken. Even when the urn is suddenly shaken in the lateral direction, the engagement of the projection 4a of the pan 4 and the drain hole 2b may cause the pan 4 to hit the inner wall of the urn body 2 and cause breakage. Absent. Embodiment 2 (see FIG. 6) Embodiment 2 shown in FIG. 6 is an example of a urn in which a small groove for drainage that is long in the vertical direction is provided on the surface of the projection. FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the urn of the second embodiment. In the figure, 7 is a small groove. In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a small groove 7 which is long in the vertical direction is provided on a projection provided on the lower surface of the tray 4. By providing the small groove 7 in this way, if the size of the small groove is changed, the amount of water flowing out from the drain hole 2b to the outside is changed without changing the size of the drain hole 2b and the projection 4a. be able to. Therefore, the amount of water flowing out from the drain hole 2b can be changed without complicating the shape, so that the cost can be suppressed. Other symbols, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment. Embodiment 3 (see FIG. 7) In Embodiment 3 shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of projections are provided at a position eccentric from the center of the lower surface of the saucer, and a plurality of drainers engaging with the respective projections are provided on the bottom surface of the urn. This is an example of a urn with a hole. FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the saucer of the urn according to the third embodiment. In the figure, 9 and 10 are projections. In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of projections 9 and 10 are provided on the lower surface of the tray 4 at eccentric positions. The bottom 2a of the urn body 2 is provided with a drain hole for engaging with the projections 9, 10 (not shown). In this manner, the bottom 2a of the urn body 2 and the pan 4 are engaged at a plurality of points to more securely fix the pan 4, and the engaging position is set to an eccentric position so that the pan 2 The pan 4 does not rotate inside, and the bone b can be reliably supported by the pan 4. Other symbols, configurations, operations, and usages are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0008]

[Effect of the invention]

 According to the present invention, bone particles that have not been sufficiently granulated are retained in the urn, and a predetermined amount or more of water is surely drained, bone granulation is slowed down, and the inside of the urn and bones are moldy. The urn can be prevented from occurring, preventing the bone from being immersed in water even when the urn is tilted, and preventing the saucer from being damaged by hitting the inner wall of the urn. In the case where the receiving part is composed of an annular convex part surrounding the projection and a drainage groove for water is provided in the annular convex part, the bone is more stably supported by supporting the receiving tray and the bone on the receiving tray. This can slow down bone granulation. When a plurality of annular projections are provided so as to surround the projections in a multiplex manner, bone fragments having a predetermined size or more are more reliably prevented from flowing out. With a small vertical drainage groove on the surface of the projection, the amount of water flowing to the outside can be changed with a simple shape, and the cost can be reduced. In the case where a plurality of projections are provided at a position eccentric from the center of the lower surface of the saucer, the bone is more difficult to be immersed in water, and the granulation of the bone can be delayed. The urn lower surface inside the outer periphery of the urn lower surface is floated so that it does not touch the ground, and the drainage hole is located on the lower surface of the suspended urn and the drainage groove is provided on the outer peripheral edge. It can be made into an urn and water can be discharged smoothly. If the lid of the urn is provided with a locking means so that the lid of the urn is not easily detached, the lid is securely locked to the urn, and the lid is tilted, tilted, or shaken. Also, the bones contained inside can be prevented from spilling.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a urn according to a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tray of the urn according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a tray of the urn according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a urn according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a urn according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view of a urn according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of a tray of the urn according to the third embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Urn 2 Urn main body 2a Bottom surface 2b Drain hole 2c Lower peripheral edge 2d Drain groove 2e Reduced diameter portion 2f L-shaped groove 3 Lid 3a Projection 4 Receiving tray 4a Projection 4b Inner annular projection 4c Outer annular projection 4d Drain groove 4e Drainage groove 5 Missing number 6 Missing number 7 Small groove 8 Missing number 9 Projection 10 Projection b Bone

Claims (7)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A urn for supporting a bone on a bottom surface of an urn by a receiving part so as to be slightly lifted by a receiving portion and receiving the bone on the pan, wherein a drain hole is provided on the bottom surface of the urn. A projection that engages with the drain hole is provided on the lower surface of the tray, and a drainage channel between the lower surface of the tray on the outer peripheral side of the projection and the bottom surface of the urn is narrowed, and a large bone that flows with water to the drain hole. Urn that does not pass through the strip. 2. The urn according to claim 1, wherein the receiving portion is constituted by an annular projection surrounding the projection, and a drainage groove is provided in the annular projection to allow water to pass therethrough and not to pass through large bone fragments. 3. The urn according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of annular convex portions are provided, and the projections are surrounded by the annular convex portions in a multiplex manner. 4. The urn according to claim 1, wherein a small groove for drainage which is long in the longitudinal direction is provided on the surface of the projection. 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of projections are provided at a position eccentric from the center of the lower surface of the saucer, and a plurality of drain holes are provided on the bottom surface of the urn to engage with the projections. Urn. 6. A shape in which the lower surface of the urn inside the outer peripheral portion of the lower surface of the urn is floated so as not to touch the ground, a drain hole is located at the lower surface portion of the urn, and the outer peripheral edge portion of the lower surface of the urn is drained. The urn according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a groove is provided. 7. The urn according to claim 1, wherein locking means for locking the urn and the lid is provided so that the lid of the urn does not easily come off.