JP3060674B2 - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment

Info

Publication number
JP3060674B2
JP3060674B2 JP3327297A JP32729791A JP3060674B2 JP 3060674 B2 JP3060674 B2 JP 3060674B2 JP 3327297 A JP3327297 A JP 3327297A JP 32729791 A JP32729791 A JP 32729791A JP 3060674 B2 JP3060674 B2 JP 3060674B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
main body
exterior
electronic device
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3327297A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05160586A (en
Inventor
明彦 平田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP3327297A priority Critical patent/JP3060674B2/en
Publication of JPH05160586A publication Critical patent/JPH05160586A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3060674B2 publication Critical patent/JP3060674B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電子装置に関し、特
に、用途および仕様に応じた箱体を積み重ねて、さらに
製品の仕様上内部保護のために外装板で覆われるように
構成された電子装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly, to an electronic device which is formed by stacking boxes according to applications and specifications, and further covering the product with an exterior plate for internal protection in terms of product specifications. Related to the device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、電子装置は、増設機能を有し、増
設や取外し作業が簡単で、作業性が良い装置が強く要望
されている。また、一体形と比較して接触度が劣らず、
静電気破壊に対しても強く組立が容易な構造が望まれて
いた。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there has been a strong demand for an electronic device having an extension function, which can be easily added or removed, and has good workability. In addition, the degree of contact is not inferior compared to the integral type
A structure that is strong against electrostatic breakdown and easy to assemble has been desired.

【0003】また、放熱効果の面から言うと、開口面積
が広い方が、冷却効果が大きいことは言うまでもない
が、そのような構造では塵埃等が装置内に入りやすくな
り装置内部の電気部品に接触して、その電気回路部位も
しくは装置自身が短絡することや、また対電気的保護を
施していない人体が装置内の電気回路に触れたとき人体
に影響を与えるので、大きな開口部を設けることができ
ない。
[0003] In terms of the heat radiation effect, it is needless to say that the larger the opening area is, the larger the cooling effect is. Provide a large opening to prevent short-circuiting of the electric circuit part or the device itself due to contact, and also to the possibility that a human body without electrical protection may affect the human body when touching the electric circuit inside the device. Can not.

【0004】この種の従来の電子装置の組立方法および
増設方法等について、図11ないし図15を用いて説明
する。図11は従来の電子装置の斜視図、図12は、そ
の組立て手順を説明するための分解斜視図、図13およ
び図14は、その増設手順を説明するための斜視図であ
る。以下図面を参照しながら、上述したような従来の電
子装置について説明する。
A method of assembling and adding such a conventional electronic device will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 is a perspective view of a conventional electronic device, FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view for explaining an assembling procedure, and FIGS. 13 and 14 are perspective views for explaining an extension procedure. Hereinafter, the conventional electronic device as described above will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0005】図11において、箱体は、2枚の側板1
と、天板2および底板3を組み合わせ、複数本のねじ4
で結合して構成されている。そのため、側板1は、平板
部1aの四周に補強を兼ねた折曲げ部1bを形成し、そ
の上下それぞれに増設用の複数のボルト孔1c、また、
その背後に後述するメイン基板5を有するための複数の
ねじ孔2c,3cが設けられ、また平板部1aに上下2
段に組立て用のそれぞれ複数のねじ孔1eおよび1fが
設けられ、さらに、外装板を装着するねじ孔1g,1
h,1iが設けられている。また、天板2および底板3
は、それぞれ両端を下方向および上方向に折り曲げ成形
された連結部2aおよび3aに、組立に必要な複数のね
じ孔2bおよび3bが設けられており、さらに、それぞ
れの下面および上面に上下に相対向する案内レール6お
よび7が固着されている。図12に示すように、メイン
基板5は、その上下両端部にねじ孔2c,3cに対応す
る複数のねじ孔5aが設けられねじ4で背後から装着さ
れており、さらに上記の案内レール6および7の間に、
コネクタ8が実装されたプリント基板9が装着されてい
る。
[0005] In FIG. 11, the box is composed of two side plates 1.
And the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3, and a plurality of screws 4
It is constituted by combining. For this reason, the side plate 1 is formed with bent portions 1b also serving as reinforcements on the four circumferences of the flat plate portion 1a, and a plurality of additional bolt holes 1c above and below the bent portion 1b.
Behind them are provided a plurality of screw holes 2c, 3c for having a main substrate 5, which will be described later.
The step is provided with a plurality of screw holes 1e and 1f for assembling, respectively, and further provided with screw holes 1g, 1
h, 1i are provided. Also, the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 3
Are provided with a plurality of screw holes 2b and 3b required for assembling in connecting portions 2a and 3a formed by bending both ends in a downward direction and an upward direction, respectively. Opposing guide rails 6 and 7 are fixed. As shown in FIG. 12, the main board 5 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 5a corresponding to the screw holes 2c and 3c at both upper and lower ends thereof, and is mounted from behind with screws 4, and further includes the guide rails 6 and Between seven
A printed circuit board 9 on which a connector 8 is mounted is mounted.

【0006】以上のように構成された箱体の組立て手順
について、図12を参照して説明すると、まず、組立治
具(図示せず)を用い、底板3の両側から、2枚の側板
1で挟み、ねじ孔1fに挿通したねじ4をねじ孔3bに
嵌合し仮止めをする。次に、天板2を支えながら、ねじ
孔1eに挿通したねじ4を天板2のねじ孔2bに嵌合
し、底板3を仮固定していたねじ4とともに締め上げて
固定する。
The procedure for assembling the box constructed as described above will be described with reference to FIG. 12. First, two side plates 1 are mounted on both sides of the bottom plate 3 using an assembling jig (not shown). Then, the screw 4 inserted into the screw hole 1f is fitted into the screw hole 3b and temporarily fixed. Next, while supporting the top plate 2, the screws 4 inserted into the screw holes 1e are fitted into the screw holes 2b of the top plate 2, and the bottom plate 3 is tightened and fixed together with the screws 4 temporarily fixed.

【0007】以上で箱体の組立が終了するので、天板2
の後部の補強用折曲げ部2d(図示せず)に設けられた
複数のねじ孔2cと底板3の後部の補強用折曲げ部3d
に設けられた複数のねじ孔3cを利用して背後からメイ
ン基板5を装着した後、前方からプリント基板9を案内
レール6および7に沿って装着し、コネクタ8を利用し
メイン基板5(コネクタ8に対するメイン基板5側の受
けのコネクタは図示せず)とを接続する。
[0007] With the above, the assembly of the box is completed.
A plurality of screw holes 2c provided in a reinforcing bent portion 2d (not shown) at the rear and a reinforcing bent portion 3d at the rear of the bottom plate 3.
After mounting the main board 5 from behind using the plurality of screw holes 3c provided in the main board 5, the printed board 9 is mounted along the guide rails 6 and 7 from the front, and the main board 5 (connector 8 is connected to the main board 5 (not shown).

【0008】次に、電子装置の増設方法について、図1
3ないし図14を参照して説明する。まず、図13に示
すように、2台の電子装置を積み重ね、複数本の六角ボ
ルト10を上方からボルト孔1cに挿通し、下方からナ
ット11を嵌めスパナ12で締め込んで固定する。
Next, a method of adding an electronic device will be described with reference to FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIGS. First, as shown in FIG. 13, two electronic devices are stacked, a plurality of hexagonal bolts 10 are inserted into the bolt holes 1c from above, and nuts 11 are fitted from below and tightened with a spanner 12 to fix.

【0009】次に、図14に示すように、上下双方の電
子装置にそれぞれプリント基板9を装着した後、信号や
電源を供給するケーブル13に接続したプラグ14を所
定のコネクタ8に差し込む。そして、ケーブル13は、
矢印Cに示すように、電子装置の全面を通したり、矢印
Dに示すように積み重ねた電子装置の底板3と天板2の
間を通し電子装置の後部に出す。
Next, as shown in FIG. 14, after mounting the printed circuit boards 9 on both the upper and lower electronic devices, a plug 14 connected to a cable 13 for supplying signals and power is inserted into a predetermined connector 8. And the cable 13
As shown by an arrow C, the electronic device passes through the entire surface of the electronic device, or as shown by an arrow D, passes between the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 2 of the stacked electronic devices, and is ejected to the rear of the electronic device.

【0010】次に、従来の電子装置の外装板の取り付け
方法等について、図16ないし図17を参照して説明す
る。図16は従来の電子装置を2段に積み重ねて外装板
を取り付けた場合の斜視図、図17は、その外装板の取
り付け方法を説明するための斜視図である。図16にお
いて、51は電子装置の後面に固定する後面外装板、5
2は電子装置の前面部を保護する前面外装板、53は電
子装置の天面を保護する天面外装板である。また、通気
の面からは図17のように前面外装板52の下面に通気
孔52aと、後面外装板51の上面に通気孔51aを設
けている。
Next, a method of attaching an exterior plate of a conventional electronic device will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a case where a conventional electronic device is stacked in two stages and an exterior plate is attached, and FIG. 17 is a perspective view for explaining a method of attaching the exterior plate. In FIG. 16, reference numeral 51 denotes a rear exterior plate fixed to the rear surface of the electronic device;
Reference numeral 2 denotes a front exterior plate that protects the front portion of the electronic device, and 53 denotes a top exterior plate that protects the top surface of the electronic device. As shown in FIG. 17, a ventilation hole 52a is provided on the lower surface of the front exterior plate 52, and a ventilation hole 51a is provided on the upper surface of the rear exterior plate 51 as shown in FIG.

【0011】なお、天面外装板53には、塵埃等が入り
やすくなるため、普通通気孔は設けない。
Note that the top exterior plate 53 is not usually provided with a ventilation hole because dust and the like can easily enter therein.

【0012】この構造をとることで、前面外装板52に
設けた通気孔52aから空気を取り込んで、内部を冷却
しながら後面外装板51に設けた通気孔51aから熱せ
られた空気を放出することができる。
With this structure, air is taken in from the ventilation holes 52a provided in the front exterior plate 52, and the heated air is released from the ventilation holes 51a provided in the rear exterior plate 51 while cooling the inside. Can be.

【0013】51bは後面外装板51の端面周囲に設け
られたねじ孔、51cはケーブル13の出口として設け
られた開口部、52bは前面外装板の端面周囲に設けら
れたねじ孔、53aは天面外装板53の端面周囲に設け
られたねじ孔である。
Reference numeral 51b denotes a screw hole provided around the end face of the rear exterior plate 51, 51c denotes an opening provided as an outlet of the cable 13, 52b denotes a screw hole provided around the end face of the front exterior plate, and 53a denotes a top. It is a screw hole provided around the end face of the surface exterior plate 53.

【0014】よって、後面外装板51を取り付ける場合
は、ねじ孔51bに挿通したねじ4を側板1のねじ孔1
iに嵌合し、ねじ4で締め上げて固定する。また、前面
外装板52を取り付ける場合は、ねじ孔52bに挿通し
たねじ4を側板1のねじ孔1hに嵌合し、ねじ4で締め
上げて固定する。また、天面外装板53を取り付ける場
合は、ねじ孔53aに挿通したねじ4を側板1のねじ孔
1gに嵌合し、ねじ4で締め上げて固定する。
Therefore, when attaching the rear exterior plate 51, the screws 4 inserted into the screw holes 51b are screwed into the screw holes 1 in the side plate 1.
Fit into i and tighten with screws 4 to fix. When attaching the front exterior plate 52, the screw 4 inserted into the screw hole 52b is fitted into the screw hole 1h of the side plate 1, and tightened and fixed with the screw 4. When attaching the top surface exterior plate 53, the screw 4 inserted into the screw hole 53a is fitted into the screw hole 1g of the side plate 1, and the screw 4 is tightened and fixed.

【0015】本従来例には示さなかったが、側面外装板
を取り付ける場合もある。その場合も固定方法としては
同様であるが、固定部位である側板1の端面の曲げが追
加になる。
Although not shown in the conventional example, there is a case where a side exterior plate is attached. In this case, the fixing method is the same, but the bending of the end face of the side plate 1 which is the fixing portion is added.

【0016】[0016]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
構成では図15に示すように、積み重ねる電子装置の数
が増えると、ケーブル13が太い束となり、後方にケー
ブル13を出しても束になった分のスペースを必要とす
るため、必要以上に大きい電子装置を用いる必要がある
という問題があった。また、ケーブル13が密集するた
め、プリント基板9を取り外すときに邪魔になったり、
内部の状態が判り難いため、プリント基板9の交換に手
間をとるという問題もあった。また、後部に出した場合
でも束になったケーブル13用のスペースが必要であ
り、さらに、ケーブル処理のために電子装置を反転する
か、作業者を移動させる必要があるという問題があっ
た。
However, in the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 15, as the number of electronic devices to be stacked increases, the cable 13 becomes a thick bundle, and even if the cable 13 is output backward, the cable 13 becomes a bundle. There is a problem that it is necessary to use an unnecessarily large electronic device because it requires a sufficient space. In addition, since the cables 13 are densely arranged, the cable 13 may hinder the removal of the printed circuit board 9,
Since the internal state is difficult to understand, there is also a problem that it takes time to replace the printed circuit board 9. In addition, there is a problem that a space for the bundled cables 13 is required even when the cable is taken out to the rear, and that the electronic device needs to be turned over or a worker needs to be moved for cable processing.

【0017】また、組立て時には、左右の側板1を保持
する治具が必要になり、積み重ねたり、分解したりする
ときには、2本のスパナ12か、六角ボルト10の頭部
を支えるペンチ等が必要で作業性が悪いという問題があ
り、また、ボルト10およびナット11で固定するが補
強用折曲げ部1cの表面が微視的には平坦でないため、
電気的接触強度は弱く、手の接触によってプリント基板
9に発生する有害な静電気を下位の電子装置に伝えるこ
とが難しいという問題もあった。また、電子装置の金属
製の構成部品は防錆のためにめっきが施されているた
め、静電気を伝えにくく、装置内にとどまりプリント基
板9に悪影響を及ぼすという問題もあった。
Also, a jig for holding the left and right side plates 1 is required for assembling, and two wrench 12 or pliers for supporting the head of the hexagon bolt 10 are required for stacking or disassembling. In addition, there is a problem that workability is poor, and it is fixed with the bolt 10 and the nut 11, but the surface of the reinforcing bent portion 1c is not microscopically flat.
The electric contact strength is weak, and there is also a problem that it is difficult to transmit harmful static electricity generated on the printed circuit board 9 by hand contact to a lower electronic device. Further, since metal components of the electronic device are plated for rust prevention, it is difficult to conduct static electricity, and there is a problem that the electronic component stays in the device and adversely affects the printed circuit board 9.

【0018】また、同装置を単に実験装置としてではな
く製品とした場合、当然意匠面を考慮して、しかも内部
の保護を目的とした外装板で電子装置自体を保護する必
要がある。
If the device is not a mere experimental device but a product, it is necessary to protect the electronic device itself with an exterior plate for the purpose of protecting the interior in consideration of the design.

【0019】その場合において、プリント基板を装置内
に収容している場合、装置の前面部のみが着脱できる構
造が望ましい。それは、装置の両側は普通、一方に電源
供給線と、他方に制御線を通す場合(別々にするのは制
御線にノイズが乗ることを防止するため)が多く、左右
の外装板が容易に取れると一般の人が誤って線自体を外
したり切断してしまうことが考えられ、装置自体に対す
る影響も大きい。
In this case, when the printed circuit board is housed in the apparatus, it is preferable that only the front part of the apparatus can be attached and detached. It is common for both sides of the device to pass the power supply line on one side and the control line on the other side (separate to prevent noise on the control line), so that the left and right outer panels can be easily If it is removed, it is conceivable that an ordinary person may accidentally remove or cut the line itself, which has a great effect on the device itself.

【0020】また、放熱効果の面から言うと、開口部
(通気孔)面積が広い方が、冷却面からいうと効果が大
きいことは言うまでもないが、そうすると塵埃等が装置
内に入り装置内部の電気部品に接触して、その部位もし
くは装置自身が短絡することや、特に前面部の場合、場
合によっては、装置内のプリント基板上の部品に触れや
すいことは言うまでもない。そのため、不必要な開口部
を設けることができない。
In terms of the heat radiation effect, it is needless to say that the larger the area of the opening (air hole) is, the larger the effect is from the cooling surface. It goes without saying that the contact with the electric component causes a short circuit at the portion or the device itself, and particularly in the case of the front portion, it is easy to touch the component on the printed circuit board in the device. Therefore, an unnecessary opening cannot be provided.

【0021】装置自体を積み上げる段数が増えるに連れ
て、装置内部に収容するケーブル本数も増える場合があ
り、場合によっては、側面の外装板が閉まらなくなる場
合がある。
As the number of stacks of the apparatus itself increases, the number of cables housed in the apparatus may increase, and in some cases, the side outer plate may not be closed.

【0022】本発明は、上記の問題を解決するもので、
組立てやすく静電気を装置外部に放出してプリント基板
上の電気部品を破壊することが無く、放熱性に優れ、か
つ、ケーブル処理数が増えても対応できる電子装置の提
供を目的とするものである。
The present invention solves the above problems,
An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device which is easy to assemble, does not discharge static electricity to the outside of the device and does not destroy electric components on a printed circuit board, has excellent heat dissipation properties, and can cope with an increase in the number of cables to be processed. .

【0023】[0023]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、電子装置を、U字状一体形の第1本体と
積み重ね構造の第2本体とに分離し、第1本体は導電性
および熱伝導性を有する材料で形成し、その上端部両側
に積み重ね時に案内となる斜めの切起しを設けるととも
に、側面中央およびこれに続く底板の一部を切欠いてケ
ーブルを挿通する開口部を設け、第2本体は、共に導電
性および熱伝導性を有する材料で形成した2枚の側板、
これに簡単に着脱および固定が可能な天板および底板か
ら構成し、上記の側板には、上端部両側に積み重ね時に
案内となる斜めの切起しを、また、下端部両側に、上記
の斜めの切起しに嵌合する位置決め突起とこれに続くL
字状締結用突起をまた、中央部の上下両側に天板および
底板を装着する絞り形状の切起しを、さらに、上記の絞
り形状切起しの上下両方の中央にケーブルを挿通する切
欠き状開口部をそれぞれ形成し、上記の天板には、左右
両側端両側に上記の絞り形状切起しに上方から嵌合する
締結用突起を、その中央に上記の側板の切欠きに嵌合す
る補強用折曲げ部をそれぞれ形成し、上記の底板には、
左右両側端両側に上記の絞り形状切起しに上方から嵌合
する締結用突起を、その中央に上記の側板の内壁面に密
着するように上向きに形成した補強用折曲げ部をそれぞ
れ形成し、それぞれ締結し箱体を形成する。また、上記
の接続部には、箱体の構成部品に、ねじ孔とボルト孔を
設け、ボルト孔に挿通したボルトを上記のねじ孔に嵌合
して締め、電気的および機械的接続を確実にし、装置内
部のケーブル処理に関しては、第2本体の足部を分離す
る構造にし、ケーブル処理の用途に応じて、足部を外す
ことで、ケーブルの先端に設けられたプラグの形状が大
きくても対応することができ、また、ケーブル処理本数
が増えても対応できるよう、外装板の側面部を膨らま
せ、さらに、前面外装板の上部を斜め形状とし、下部に
通気孔を設けることで、装置内に空気が入りやすく、し
かも容易に異物が混入しにくい構成を有している。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION To achieve the above object, the present invention separates an electronic device into a U-shaped integrated first body and a stacked second body, wherein the first body is It is made of a conductive and thermally conductive material, and has an oblique cut-and-raised portion on both sides of the upper end that serves as a guide when stacked, and an opening through which a cable is inserted by cutting out the center of the side surface and a part of the bottom plate following it. Part, the second body is composed of two side plates both formed of a material having electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity,
It consists of a top plate and a bottom plate that can be easily attached and detached and fixed.The side plates have diagonal cuts and raises on both sides of the upper end to guide when stacking, and the diagonal cuts on both sides of the lower end. Locating projections that fit into the cut-and-raised
The notch for inserting the cable into the upper and lower centers of the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower parts of the above-mentioned upper and lower parts is also provided. Forming openings are respectively formed, and the top plate is provided with fastening projections on the left and right side edges on both sides thereof, which are fitted into the above-mentioned squeezing cut-and-raised portions from above, and the center thereof is fitted with the notch of the side plate. To form a reinforcing bend for each, the above-mentioned bottom plate,
On both sides of the left and right sides, a fastening projection for fitting from the upper side to the above-mentioned drawn shape is formed, and a reinforcing bent portion formed upward at the center thereof so as to be in close contact with the inner wall surface of the side plate is formed. , Respectively, to form a box. In the connection portion, a screw hole and a bolt hole are provided in a component of the box body, and a bolt inserted into the bolt hole is fitted into the screw hole and tightened to ensure electrical and mechanical connection. With regard to the cable treatment inside the device, the structure is such that the foot of the second main body is separated, and the shape of the plug provided at the end of the cable is large by removing the foot according to the purpose of the cable treatment. In order to cope with the increase in the number of cables to be processed, the side of the exterior panel is expanded, and the upper part of the front exterior panel is made oblique, and the lower side is provided with ventilation holes. It has a configuration in which air can easily enter the inside and foreign matter is not easily mixed.

【0024】[0024]

【作用】本発明は上記の構成によって、次のように作用
する。すなわち、第2本体は、締結用折曲げ部を絞り形
状切起しに嵌合するだけで組み立てられ、第1本体との
組み合わせ、第2本体の増設や保守・点検時の分解作業
が容易になる。
The present invention operates as follows by the above-mentioned structure. That is, the second main body is assembled simply by fitting the bent portion for fastening into the shape of the drawn and raised portion, and the combination with the first main body, the extension of the second main body, and the disassembly work at the time of maintenance / inspection are easy. Become.

【0025】また、第2本体と、第1本体、または、第
2本体同士の積み重ね作業の繰り返しによって、絞り形
状切起しや締結用突起の表面に施しためっきが剥がれた
ときは、ボルトで締め付けることによりアースが取れる
ようになり、静電気を装置外へ逃がすのでプリント基板
に悪影響を及ぼすことがない。
When the plating applied to the surface of the cut and raised or the fastening projection is peeled off by repeating the stacking operation of the second main body and the first main body or the second main body, the bolt is used. By tightening, ground can be taken, and static electricity is released outside the device, so that the printed circuit board is not adversely affected.

【0026】装置内部のケーブル処理に関しては、第2
本体の足部を分離する構造にし、ケーブル処理の用途に
応じて、足部を外すことで、ケーブルの先端に設けられ
たプラグの形状が大きくてもケーブルの線形の大きさ分
のスペースを確保する対応することができる。
Regarding the cable treatment inside the device,
By separating the legs of the main body and removing the legs according to the purpose of cable processing, a space equivalent to the linear size of the cable is secured even if the plug at the end of the cable is large Can respond.

【0027】さらに、第1本体および第2本体に設けた
切欠き状開口部によって広い開口部が形成されるので、
線形が太く直角に曲がりにくいケーブルの収容が容易に
なるとともにケーブル処理本数が増えても、外装板の側
面部を膨らませたので、ケーブルの束がかさばるように
なっても対応できる。
Further, a wide opening is formed by the notch-shaped openings provided in the first main body and the second main body.
It is easy to accommodate cables that are thick and hard to bend at a right angle, and even if the number of cables to be processed increases, it is possible to cope with a bulky cable bundle because the side portions of the exterior plate are expanded.

【0028】[0028]

【実施例】本発明の一実施例の電子装置の内部構造を、
図1ないし図7を参照して説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The internal structure of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present invention is as follows.
This will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0029】図1は本発明による電子装置の斜視図、図
2および図3は、第2本体の分解斜視図およびその要部
拡大斜視図、図4は、第1および第2本体の締結部を示
す拡大斜視図、図6および図7は、増設状態を示す斜視
図および要部拡大斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are exploded perspective views of a second main body and enlarged perspective views of main parts thereof, and FIG. 4 is a fastening section of the first and second main bodies. 6 and 7 are an enlarged perspective view showing an expanded state and an enlarged perspective view of a main part.

【0030】図1において、本発明による電子装置の箱
体は、電源やケーブル13(共に図示せず)を収容する
U字状一体形の第1本体15と、2枚の側板16、それ
ぞれ対向面1に案内レール6および7を形成した天板1
7および底板18を組み立てた第2本体で構成されてい
る。
In FIG. 1, the box of the electronic device according to the present invention comprises a U-shaped integrated first main body 15 for accommodating a power supply and a cable 13 (both not shown), and two side plates 16 facing each other. Top plate 1 having guide rails 6 and 7 formed on surface 1
7 and a second main body in which the bottom plate 18 is assembled.

【0031】図1において、第1本体15は、導電性お
よび熱伝導性の金属板をプレス加工し、左右両側板15
aの中央およびこれらに連なる底板15bの一部に連続
する開口部15cを形成し、それぞれ並立する2本の側
板15aの両側は共に外向きに、底板15bの前後辺は
共に上向きにそれぞれ折曲げ成形して補強材15dを形
成し、さらに側板15aの上端部に積み重ね時に案内と
なる外側に出張る斜めの切起し15eとその下方に締結
用のボルト孔15fを形成した。
In FIG. 1, the first main body 15 is formed by pressing a conductive and heat conductive metal plate, and
A continuous opening 15c is formed at the center of a and a part of the bottom plate 15b connected thereto, and both sides of the two side plates 15a arranged side by side are outwardly bent, and the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 15b are both upwardly bent. The reinforcing member 15d was formed by molding, and further, an oblique cut-and-raised portion 15e which travels outward to serve as a guide at the time of stacking was formed on the upper end portion of the side plate 15a, and a bolt hole 15f for fastening was formed below the cut-and-raised portion 15e.

【0032】また、外装板取付け(後記する)のため、
図に対し後部にある補強材15dをさらに折り曲げ(1
5g)とその上にねじ孔15iを左右方向とも設ける。
Further, for mounting the outer plate (described later),
In the figure, the reinforcing material 15d at the rear is further bent (1).
5g) and screw holes 15i are provided on both sides in the left and right directions.

【0033】また、前面中央にある補強材15dに外装
板取付け(後記する)のためのねじ孔15jを設ける。
Further, a screw hole 15j for attaching an exterior plate (described later) is provided in the reinforcing member 15d at the center of the front surface.

【0034】図2に示すように、第2本体の側板16
は、導電性および熱伝導性を有する金属板をプレス加工
し、前後両端に外向きに折り曲げた補強材16aを形成
し、後方の補強材16aには、後面外装板20(後記す
る)を装着する複数のねじ孔16u(図示せず)を設
け、さらに、補強材16aの一部を折り曲げ16vとし
その上に左面または右面外装板(後記する)を固定する
ためのねじ穴16xを設ける。また、上下両端の中央部
にケーブル13(図示せず)を挿通する切欠き状開口部
16cおよび16dを形成し、さらにその底辺をそれぞ
れ内側に折り曲げて形成した位置決め用棚16eおよび
16fの上面に、天板17が載る前者(16e)には、
それぞれ2個ずつ位置決め突起16gおよびねじ孔16
hを、底板18が載る後者(16f)には2個の位置決
め突起16iをそれぞれ設けた。また、上辺が上記の位
置決め用棚16eおよび16fの下辺と一線をなすよう
にそれぞれ左右両端に、共に内側に向かって突出した組
立て用の絞り形状切起し16jおよび16kを形成し、
その中央にそれぞれねじ孔16lおよび16mを設け
た。さらに、上記の切欠き状開口部16cの両側上端部
にそれぞれ積重ね時に案内となる斜めの切起し16n
と、その下方に固定用のボルト孔16pを、下の切欠き
状開口部16dの両側下端に、第1本体15の斜めの切
起し15eに嵌合する案内突起16qと、これに連続す
るL字状締結用突起16rとその先端部にねじ孔16s
とをそれぞれ形成した。また、第2本体の側板16の下
部に設けられる前面下部部材41を第2本体の側板16
から分離するように別部材とし六角孔付きボルト19に
て固定できるようにした。
As shown in FIG. 2, the side plate 16 of the second main body is provided.
Press-processes a metal plate having conductivity and heat conductivity to form a reinforcing member 16a which is bent outward at both front and rear ends, and a rear facing plate 20 (described later) is attached to the rear reinforcing member 16a. A plurality of screw holes 16u (not shown) are provided, and a part of the reinforcing member 16a is bent 16v, and a screw hole 16x for fixing a left or right exterior plate (described later) is provided thereon. Notch-shaped openings 16c and 16d for inserting cables 13 (not shown) are formed in the center of the upper and lower ends, and the bottom sides thereof are bent inward to form positioning shelves 16e and 16f. In the former (16e) on which the top plate 17 is placed,
Two positioning projections 16g and two screw holes 16 each
h, the latter (16f) on which the bottom plate 18 is mounted is provided with two positioning projections 16i. Also, at the left and right ends, respectively, the upper sides are aligned with the lower sides of the above-mentioned positioning shelves 16e and 16f.
Screw holes 16l and 16m were provided at the center thereof. Further, oblique cut-and-raised portions 16n serving as guides at the time of stacking are provided at upper ends on both sides of the cutout-shaped opening portions 16c.
At the lower side, a fixing bolt hole 16p is provided, and at the lower end on both sides of the lower notch-shaped opening 16d, a guide projection 16q which fits into the oblique cut-and-raise 15e of the first main body 15 is connected thereto. L-shaped fastening projection 16r and a screw hole 16s at its tip
And were respectively formed. Further, the front lower member 41 provided below the side plate 16 of the second main body is connected to the side plate 16 of the second main body.
It is made as a separate member so that it can be fixed with a hexagonal socket bolt 19 so as to be separated from the bolt.

【0035】第2本体の天板17は、導電性および熱伝
導性を有する金属板をプレス加工し、前端には上向きに
1回、また、後端には片仮名の「ク」の字状に3回折り
曲げた補強材17aおよび17bをそれぞれ形成し、そ
の前部補強材17aに外装板を装着する(後記する)た
めのねじ孔17jと、後部補強材17bにメイン基板5
を装着するためのねじ孔17cを複数個設け、左右両端
をそれぞれ下向きに折り曲げ成形し、中央部に上記の側
板16の切欠き状開口部16cに嵌合する補強用折曲げ
部17dを、さらに、その両側に側板16の絞り形状切
起し16jに嵌合する締結用突起17eを形成し、その
中央部にボルト孔17fを設けた。さらに、補強用折曲
げ部17dの内方に、上記の側板16の位置決め突起1
6gとねじ孔16hにそれぞれ対応する案内孔17gお
よびボルト孔17hを設けた。
The top plate 17 of the second main body is formed by pressing a metal plate having conductivity and heat conductivity, and is pressed once upward at the front end and in a katakana-shaped "U" shape at the rear end. Reinforcing members 17a and 17b bent three times are formed, and a screw hole 17j for attaching an exterior plate (described later) to the front reinforcing member 17a and a main board 5 for the rear reinforcing member 17b.
A plurality of screw holes 17c for mounting the same are provided, the left and right ends are each bent downward, and a reinforcing bent portion 17d fitted into the notch-shaped opening 16c of the side plate 16 is further provided at the center. On both sides thereof, fastening projections 17e to be fitted to the drawn and raised portions 16j of the side plate 16 are formed, and bolt holes 17f are provided in the center thereof. Further, the positioning protrusion 1 of the side plate 16 is provided inside the reinforcing bent portion 17d.
Guide holes 17g and bolt holes 17h respectively corresponding to 6g and the screw holes 16h were provided.

【0036】なお、天板17の下面には、案内レール6
(図示せず)が形成されている。また、天板17の後部
には案内レール7(図示せず)が取り付けられていない
箇所に等ピッチで通気孔17iを設ける。
The guide rail 6 is provided on the lower surface of the top plate 17.
(Not shown) are formed. At the rear of the top plate 17, ventilation holes 17i are provided at equal pitches at locations where the guide rails 7 (not shown) are not attached.

【0037】また29は、天板17の上面(通気孔17
iを覆うように)に固定される遮蔽板であり、ボルト穴
29aを有し、天板17の上面に設けられたねじ孔17
kに六角孔付きボルト19にて固定され、遮蔽板29の
横から見ると斜めになるように板を曲げたものであり、
第2本体内に収容したプリント基板(図示せず)から発
生する熱を上部の装置(この場合第2本体上にさらに積
み重ねられる第2本体)に熱が上昇して行かないように
するものである(その後の熱の動きは後述する)。
29 is an upper surface of the top plate 17 (vent hole 17).
i), and has a bolt hole 29a, and is provided with a screw hole 17 provided on an upper surface of the top plate 17.
k is fixed with a hexagonal socket bolt 19, and the plate is bent so as to be oblique when viewed from the side of the shielding plate 29,
The heat generated from the printed circuit board (not shown) accommodated in the second main body is prevented from rising to the upper device (in this case, the second main body further stacked on the second main body). There is (the subsequent heat movement will be described later).

【0038】第2本体を複数積み上げる場合、それぞれ
の第2本体に遮蔽板29を固定することは言うまでもな
い。また41は、第2本体の側板16の前面下部に着脱
可能に設けられた前面下部部材で、補強材16aと同様
に補強材41aと、第2本体の側板16のねじ孔16y
を通して取り付ける前面下部部材41のL字状締結用突
起41bを第2本体の側板16に密着させL字状締結用
突起41bのボルト孔41cに嵌合し、締め込んで固定
する。
When a plurality of second main bodies are stacked, it goes without saying that the shielding plate 29 is fixed to each of the second main bodies. Reference numeral 41 denotes a front lower member detachably provided at a lower front portion of the side plate 16 of the second main body, similar to the reinforcing member 16a, and a reinforcing member 41a and a screw hole 16y of the side plate 16 of the second main body.
The L-shaped fastening projection 41b of the front lower member 41 to be attached through is fitted to the side plate 16 of the second main body, fitted into the bolt hole 41c of the L-shaped fastening projection 41b, and tightened and fixed.

【0039】第2本体の底板18は、導電性および熱伝
導性を有する金属板をプレス加工し、前後両端には共に
溝を形成するように3回折り曲げた補強材18aおよび
18bを形成し、前部補強材18aには外装板を装着す
る(後記する)ためのねじ孔18jと、後部補強材18
bにメイン基板5を装着するための複数のねじ孔18c
を設け、さらに、左右両端の中央部に上向きの補強用折
曲げ部18d、その両端に下向きの締結用突起18eを
形成し、その中央部にボルト孔18fを設ける。さら
に、上記の補強用折曲げ部18dの内方に上記の側板1
6の案内突起16qに嵌合する案内孔18gと、天板1
7の通気孔17iと同様に通気孔18iと、上面に複数
本の案内レール7をそれぞれ形成する。
The bottom plate 18 of the second main body is formed by pressing a metal plate having conductivity and heat conductivity, and forming reinforcing members 18a and 18b which are bent three times at both front and rear ends so as to form grooves. A screw hole 18j for mounting an exterior plate (described later) is provided in the front reinforcing member 18a, and a rear reinforcing member 18 is provided.
b, a plurality of screw holes 18c for mounting the main board 5
In addition, an upward reinforcing bent portion 18d is formed at the center of both left and right ends, and a downward fastening projection 18e is formed at both ends thereof, and a bolt hole 18f is provided at the center thereof. Further, the side plate 1 is provided inside the reinforcing bent portion 18d.
6 and a guide hole 18g fitted into the guide projection 16q of the
Similarly, a plurality of guide rails 7 are formed on the upper surface and the air hole 18i in the same manner as the air hole 17i.

【0040】なお、本実施例のメイン基板5は、上下両
端と中央に計6箇所のボルト孔5bを設けてある。
The main board 5 of this embodiment is provided with a total of six bolt holes 5b at both upper and lower ends and at the center.

【0041】なお、図5に示すように、メイン基板5を
固定する天板17の後部の補強材17bは「ク」の字状
に曲げることによって、接触面積が広がり、固定強度が
向上するとともに、設計変更に伴いねじ孔17cの位置
を変更する場合に、ねじ孔17cを追加できる。底板1
8の場合も同様なので、その説明は省略する。
As shown in FIG. 5, the reinforcing member 17b at the rear of the top plate 17 for fixing the main board 5 is bent in a "-" shape to increase the contact area and improve the fixing strength. When the position of the screw hole 17c is changed according to the design change, the screw hole 17c can be added. Bottom plate 1
8, the description is omitted.

【0042】以上のような構成部品を組み立てるには、
まず、図4において、第1本体15の斜めの切起し15
eに、第2本体の一方の側板16の案内突起16qを合
わせるように載せ、ボルト孔15fに挿通した六角穴付
きボルト19を嵌合し、六角棒スパナ(図示せず)を使
用して締め込み固定する。次に、他方の側板16も同様
の手順で第1本体15に固定する。
To assemble the above components,
First, referring to FIG.
e, the guide projection 16q of one side plate 16 of the second main body is placed so as to be aligned, a hexagon socket head bolt 19 inserted into the bolt hole 15f is fitted, and tightened using a hexagonal wrench (not shown). And fix it. Next, the other side plate 16 is fixed to the first main body 15 in the same procedure.

【0043】次に、図3において、底板18を持って、
側板16の下方の絞り形状切起し16kに、上方から締
結用突起18eを嵌合し、案内孔18gを位置決め突起
16iに嵌合した後、外側からそのボルト孔18fに挿
通した六角穴付きボルト19をねじ孔16mに嵌合し、
六角棒スパナ(図示せず)を使用して締め込み固定す
る。
Next, in FIG. 3, holding the bottom plate 18,
A hexagonal bolt with a fastening projection 18e fitted from above into the drawn-up cut-and-raised portion 16k below the side plate 16 and a guide hole 18g fitted into the positioning projection 16i, and then inserted through the bolt hole 18f from outside. 19 is fitted into the screw hole 16m,
Tighten and fix using a hexagon wrench (not shown).

【0044】次に、天板17を持って、側板16の上方
の絞り形状切起し16jに、上方から締結用突起17e
を嵌合し、さらに、案内孔17gを位置決め突起16g
に嵌合した後、ボルト孔17hには上方から、ボルト孔
17fには外方からそれぞれ挿通した六角穴付きボルト
19をねじ孔16hおよび16lに嵌合し、六角棒スパ
ナ(図示せず)で締め込んで固定する。
Next, the top plate 17 is held, and the upper part of the side plate 16 is cut and raised in the drawing shape 16j.
Are fitted, and the guide hole 17g is aligned with the positioning protrusion 16g.
After fitting into the bolt holes 17h, bolts 19 with hexagonal holes inserted from the top into the bolt holes 17h and from the outside into the bolt holes 17f are fitted into the screw holes 16h and 16l, respectively, using a hexagonal wrench (not shown). Tighten and fix.

【0045】以上のように構成された電子装置の増設方
法を説明する。まず、上に重ねる電子装置の第2本体を
第1本体15から取り外すには、図1に示した第1本体
15の左右4箇所で固定している、斜めの切起し15e
の下方の六角穴付きボルト19を取り外す。次に、図6
に示すように、重ねられる電子装置の側板16の斜めの
切起し16eに、重ねる電子装置の側板16の案内突起
16gを合わせて載せ、六角穴付きボルト19を重ねら
れる側板16のボルト孔16aを通して重ねられる電子
装置の側板16のボルト孔16aを通して重ねる側板の
L字状締結用突起16rのねじ孔16sに嵌合し、締め
込んで固定する。次に、図6に示すように、重ねられる
電子装置の側板16の斜めの切起し16eに、重ねる電
子装置の側板16の案内突起16qを合わせて載せ、六
角穴付きボルト19を重ねられる側板16のボルト孔1
6pを通して重ねる側面16のL字状締結用突起16r
のねじ孔16sに嵌合し、締め込んで固定する。
A method of adding an electronic device configured as described above will be described. First, in order to remove the second main body of the electronic device to be overlaid from the first main body 15, an oblique cut-and-raise 15e fixed at four places on the left and right of the first main body 15 shown in FIG.
Remove the hexagon socket head bolt 19 below. Next, FIG.
As shown in the figure, the guide projection 16g of the side plate 16 of the electronic device to be superimposed is placed on the oblique cut-and-raise 16e of the side plate 16 of the electronic device to be superimposed, and the bolt hole 16a of the side plate 16 on which the hexagon socket head cap screw 19 is superimposed The bolts 16a of the side plates 16 of the electronic device, which are overlapped through, are fitted into the screw holes 16s of the L-shaped fastening projections 16r of the side plates to be overlapped, and are tightened and fixed. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the guide plate 16q of the side plate 16 of the electronic device to be stacked is placed on the oblique cut-and-raised portion 16e of the side plate 16 of the electronic device to be stacked, and the side plate on which the hexagon socket head cap screw 19 is stacked. 16 bolt holes 1
L-shaped fastening projection 16r on the side surface 16 overlapping through 6p
And screwed and fixed.

【0046】次に、図6に示すように、重ね電子装置の
側板16の連結して大きく開口した切欠き状開口部16
cおよび16dから、底板18および天板17で構成さ
れる空間を通ったケーブル13のプラグ14を重ねる電
子装置のコネクタ8に差し込む。このように接続したケ
ーブル13は、第1本体15の両側面に集めて装置外に
出す。図7に示すように、第2本体の側板16の切欠き
状開口部16dと第1本体15の開口部15cは連結し
て開口部を形成し、さらに前面下部部材41を分離する
構造としたため、ケーブル13の線形分のスペースがあ
れば、ケーブル13を装置内に通しやすく、さらに、第
1本体15の内部方向に曲げられるので、処理しやすく
なる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 6, a notch-shaped opening portion 16 which is connected to the side plate 16 of the lapping electronic device and is greatly opened.
From c and 16d, the plug 14 of the cable 13 passing through the space formed by the bottom plate 18 and the top plate 17 is inserted into the connector 8 of the electronic device to be superimposed. The cables 13 connected in this manner are collected on both side surfaces of the first main body 15 and taken out of the apparatus. As shown in FIG. 7, the notch-shaped opening 16 d of the side plate 16 of the second main body and the opening 15 c of the first main body 15 are connected to form an opening, and the front lower member 41 is separated. If the space for the linear portion of the cable 13 is provided, the cable 13 can be easily passed through the apparatus, and further, can be bent in the direction toward the inside of the first main body 15, thereby facilitating the processing.

【0047】また、ケーブル処理が済んだ後は、同様に
して、重ねられる電子装置の側板16の斜めの切起し1
6eに、重ねる電子装置の側板16の案内突起16gを
合わせて載せ、六角穴付きボルト19を重ねられる側板
16のボルト孔16aを通して重ねられる電子装置の側
板16のボルト孔16aを通して重ねる側板の下部に設
けられた前面下部部材41の端部に設けられたL字状締
結用突起41rのねじ孔41sに嵌合し、締め込んで固
定する。次に、図6に示すように、重ねられる電子装置
の側板16の斜めの切起し16eに、重ねる電子装置の
側板16の下部に設けられた前面下部部材41の端部に
設けられた案内突起41qを合わせて載せ、六角穴付き
ボルト19を重ねられる側板16のボルト孔16pを通
して重ねる側面16の下部に設けられた前面下部部材4
1の端部に設けられたL字状締結用突起41rのねじ孔
41sに嵌合し、締め込んで固定する。
After the cable processing is completed, the oblique cutting and raising 1 of the side plate 16 of the electronic device to be stacked is similarly performed.
6e, the guide projection 16g of the side plate 16 of the electronic device to be superimposed is placed along with the guide protrusion 16g, and the hexagon socket head cap screw 19 is passed through the bolt hole 16a of the side plate 16 on which the hexagonal hole bolt is superimposed. It is fitted into the screw hole 41s of the L-shaped fastening projection 41r provided at the end of the provided front lower member 41, and is tightened and fixed. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, a guide provided at an end of a front lower member 41 provided at a lower portion of the side plate 16 of the electronic device to be overlapped is formed at an oblique cut and raised portion 16e of the side plate 16 of the electronic device to be overlaid. The front lower member 4 provided at the lower portion of the side surface 16 on which the projections 41q are placed together and the bolts 16 with the hexagonal holes 19 are overlapped through the bolt holes 16p of the side plate 16 on which the hexagonal bolts 19 are overlapped.
It is fitted into the screw hole 41s of the L-shaped fastening projection 41r provided at one end, and tightened and fixed.

【0048】次に、本実施例の外装板取り付け方法等
を、図8ないし図10を参照して説明する。図8は本発
明による電子装置の外装板を取り付けた斜視図、図9は
第1,第2本体に外装板を取り付ける方法を示す斜視図
である。
Next, a method of attaching an exterior plate according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to the present invention with an exterior plate attached, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a method of attaching the exterior plate to the first and second main bodies.

【0049】図8において、20は第1本体15の後面
に固定される後面外装板(図示せず)、21は前面部が
コの字状をし、かつ側面部を大きく切り欠いた左面外装
板、22は左面外装板21と対称形を成す右面外装板、
23は第1本体15の前面を保護し、形状的には平板の
周囲を箱曲げしたもので図では装置に取り付けられる面
が無い形状をした前面外装板である。何れも、六角穴付
きボルト19にて第1本体16に固定される。また、2
4は第2本体の後面に固定される後面外装板(図示せ
ず)、25は前面部がコの字状でしかも側面部を外側に
膨らませた形状になった左面外装板、26は左面外装板
25と対称形を成す右面外装板、27は第2本体の前面
部を保護し、形状的には平板の周囲を箱曲げしたもので
図では装置に取り付けられる面が無い形状をした前面外
装板、42は第2本体の上面を保護するための第3本体
である。また、前面外装板23,27の上方部を斜め
(図では23c,27c)にし、左面外装板21,25
の前部(21a,25a)と右面外装板22,26(2
2a,26a)の前部にコの字状の曲げ部を設け、左面
外装板25の側面部を外側に膨らませた膨張部25bを
設けて、右面外装板22の側面を外側に膨らませた膨張
部26bを設けて、さらに、左面外装板21の側面部を
大きく切り欠いた開口部21b(図示せず)を設けて、
右面外装板22の側面部を大きく切り欠いた開口部22
bを設けてある。
In FIG. 8, reference numeral 20 denotes a rear exterior plate (not shown) fixed to the rear surface of the first main body 15, and reference numeral 21 denotes a left exterior having a U-shaped front portion and a largely cut-out side portion. Plate, 22 is a right-side exterior plate symmetrical to the left-side exterior plate 21,
Reference numeral 23 denotes a front exterior plate that protects the front surface of the first main body 15 and is box-shaped around a flat plate in shape and has no surface attached to the apparatus in the figure. Both are fixed to the first main body 16 by hexagon socket head bolts 19. Also, 2
Reference numeral 4 denotes a rear exterior plate (not shown) fixed to the rear surface of the second main body, 25 denotes a left exterior plate having a U-shaped front portion and a side surface portion bulging outward, and 26 denotes a left exterior plate. A right-side exterior plate symmetrical to the plate 25, 27 is a front-side exterior that protects the front portion of the second main body and is formed by bending the periphery of the flat plate in a box shape, and has no surface attached to the device in the figure. The plate 42 is a third main body for protecting the upper surface of the second main body. Further, the upper portions of the front exterior plates 23 and 27 are inclined (23c and 27c in the figure), and the left exterior plates 21 and 25 are formed.
(21a, 25a) and right exterior panels 22, 26 (2
2a, 26a), a U-shaped bent portion is provided at the front portion, and an inflated portion 25b is provided in which the side portion of the left exterior plate 25 is inflated outward, and an inflated portion in which the side surface of the right exterior plate 22 is inflated outward. 26b, and further provided with an opening 21b (not shown) in which the side surface of the left exterior plate 21 is largely cut out.
Opening 22 in which the side surface of right exterior panel 22 is largely cut away
b is provided.

【0050】また、前面外装板23,27の前面部に
は、装置に固定するための切り欠き部(23d,27
d)を複数個設ける。
Further, a notch (23d, 27d) for fixing to the apparatus is provided on the front surface of the front outer panels 23, 27.
d) is provided in plurality.

【0051】図9において、27aは前面外装板の下部
に設けられた通気孔、24aは後面外装板の上部に設け
られた通気孔であり、第2本体内で発生した熱を第2本
体の後部より放出するものである。また、第3本体42
の後面部に通気孔42a(図示せず)を設けることで、
さらに、放熱効果が良くなる。
In FIG. 9, reference numeral 27a denotes a ventilation hole provided at a lower portion of the front exterior plate, and 24a denotes a ventilation hole provided at an upper portion of the rear exterior plate. Heat generated in the second main body is transferred to the second main body. It is released from the rear. Also, the third main body 42
By providing a ventilation hole 42a (not shown) on the rear surface of the
Further, the heat radiation effect is improved.

【0052】また、前面外装板23,27の上方部に斜
め部(23c,27c)を設けたことで、例えば、第2
本体の上にさらに第2本体を積み重ねられたときの上方
の本体に空気が入りやすくなる。
Further, by providing the oblique portions (23c, 27c) above the front exterior plates 23, 27, for example, the second
When the second main body is further stacked on the main body, air easily enters the upper main body.

【0053】また、左面外装板21,25の前部(21
a,25a)と右面外装板22,26(22a,26
a)の前部をコの字状に曲げたことによって、例えば第
2本体内に電源等を収容した場合、電源に電流を供給す
るケーブルを処理する場所を確保でき、しかも、コの字
部で囲んでしまったため電子装置の保守・点検中に不用
意に作業者がケーブルを外してしまうことがない。
Further, the front portions (21) of the left exterior panels 21 and 25
a, 25a) and the right exterior panels 22, 26 (22a, 26a).
By bending the front part of a) into a U-shape, for example, when a power supply or the like is housed in the second main body, a place for processing a cable for supplying a current to the power supply can be ensured. The operator does not accidentally disconnect the cable during maintenance and inspection of the electronic device.

【0054】また、左面外装板21,25の側面を切り
欠いた開口部(21b,25b)と右面外装板22,2
6の側面を膨らませた膨張部(22b,26b)によっ
て例えば第2本体を積み重ねて入って、ケーブル処理数
が増して入っても装置の途中では膨張部で吸収でき、装
置の出口では開口部(21b,25b)で吸収でき、意
匠的にも違和感が少なくて済む。
The openings (21b, 25b) in which the side surfaces of the left exterior panels 21 and 25 are cut out and the right exterior panels 22 and 2 are formed.
For example, even if the second body is piled in by the inflated portion (22b, 26b) with the side surface inflated and the number of cable treatments increases, the cable can be absorbed by the inflated portion in the middle of the device, and the opening ( 21b, 25b), and there is little discomfort in the design.

【0055】以下は、外装板の端面周囲に設けられたボ
ルト孔で、24bは、後面外装板24に設けられたボル
ト孔、20bは、後面外装板20に設けられたボルト
孔、25c,25eは、左面外装板25に設けられたボ
ルト孔、26c,26eは、右面外装板26に設けられ
たボルト孔、21c,21eは、左面外装板21に設け
られたボルト孔、22c,22eは、右面外装板22に
設けられたボルト孔、27eは、前面外装板27の切り
欠き部27dの奧に設けられたボルト孔、23eは、前
面外装板23の切り欠き部23dの奧に設けられたボル
ト孔である。
The following is a bolt hole provided around the end face of the exterior panel, 24b is a bolt hole provided in the rear exterior panel 24, 20b is a bolt hole provided in the rear exterior panel 20, 25c, 25e Are bolt holes provided in the left exterior panel 25, 26c and 26e are bolt holes provided in the right exterior panel 26, 21c and 21e are bolt holes provided in the left exterior panel 21, and 22c and 22e are A bolt hole 27e provided in the right exterior plate 22 is a bolt hole provided in a notch portion 27d of the front exterior plate 27, and a bolt hole 23e is provided in a notch portion 23d in the front exterior plate 23. It is a bolt hole.

【0056】次に、第1本体15に外装板を固定する手
順を説明する。後面外装板20を固定する場合は、ボル
ト孔20bに挿通した六角穴付きボルト19を第1本体
15の後部に設けられたねじ孔15k(図示せず)に嵌
合し、六角穴付きボルト19で締め上げて固定する。ま
た、取付順番をかえてもよいが左面外装板21を取り付
ける場合は、まず後部を固定するべくボルト孔21eに
挿通した六角穴付きボルト19を第1本体15の図上で
の左側のねじ孔15iに嵌合させ、六角穴付きボルト1
9で締め上げて固定し、前面部はボルト孔21cに挿通
した六角穴付きボルト19を第1本体15の図上での左
側のねじ孔15jに嵌合させ、六角穴付きボルト19で
締め上げて固定する。次に、右面外装板22を取り付け
る場合は、まず後部を固定するべくボルト孔22eに挿
通した六角穴付きボルト19を第1本体15の図上での
右側のねじ孔15iに嵌合させ、六角穴付きボルト19
で締め上げて固定し、前面部はボルト孔22c(図示せ
ず)に挿通した六角穴付きボルト19を第1本体15の
図上での右側のねじ孔15jに嵌合させ、六角穴付きボ
ルト19で締め上げて固定する。最後に前面外装板23
を取り付ける場合は、ボルト孔23eに挿通した六角穴
付きボルト19を左面外装板21と右面外装板22に設
けられたねじ孔21dと22d(図示せず)に嵌合さ
せ、六角穴付きボルト19で締め上げて固定する。
Next, a procedure for fixing the exterior plate to the first main body 15 will be described. When fixing the rear exterior plate 20, the hexagon socket head bolt 19 inserted into the bolt hole 20 b is fitted into a screw hole 15 k (not shown) provided at the rear of the first main body 15, and the hexagon socket head bolt 19 is fixed. Fasten and fix with. In addition, the order of attachment may be changed, but when attaching the left exterior panel 21, first, a hexagon socket head bolt 19 inserted into the bolt hole 21 e to fix the rear portion is screwed to the left side of the first main body 15 on the left side in the drawing. 15i, hexagon socket head cap screw 1
9, the front part is fitted with a hexagon socket bolt 19 inserted through the bolt hole 21c into the left screw hole 15j of the first main body 15 in the figure, and tightened with the hexagon socket bolt 19. And fix it. Next, when attaching the right side exterior plate 22, first, the hexagon socket head cap screw 19 inserted into the bolt hole 22e to fix the rear portion is fitted into the right screw hole 15i of the first main body 15 in the drawing, and Bolt with hole 19
The front part is fitted with a hexagon socket bolt 19 inserted through a bolt hole 22c (not shown) into the right screw hole 15j of the first main body 15 in the drawing. Fasten with 19 and fix. Finally, the front exterior panel 23
When attaching the hexagon socket head cap screw 19, the hexagon socket head cap screw 19 inserted into the bolt hole 23e is fitted into the screw holes 21d and 22d (not shown) provided in the left exterior panel 21 and the right exterior panel 22, respectively. Fasten and fix with.

【0057】次に、第1本体の場合と同様に第2本体に
外装板を固定する手順を説明する。後面外装板24を固
定する場合は、ボルト孔24bに挿通した六角穴付きボ
ルト19を第2本体の側板16後部に設けられたねじ孔
16z(図示せず)に嵌合し、六角穴付きボルト19で
締め上げて固定する。また、取付順番を変更してもよい
が左面外装板25を取り付ける場合は、まず後部を固定
するべくボルト孔25eに挿通した六角穴付きボルト1
9を第2本体の図上での左側のねじ孔16xに嵌合し、
六角穴付きボルト19で締め上げて固定し、前面部はボ
ルト孔25cに挿通した六角穴付きボルト19を第2本
体の図上での左側のねじ孔17jと18jに嵌合させ、
六角穴付きボルト19で締め上げて固定する。次に、右
面外装板26を取り付ける場合は、まず後部を固定する
べくボルト孔26eに挿通した六角穴付きボルト19を
第2本体の図上での右側ねじ孔16xに嵌合し、六角穴
付きボルト19で締め上げて固定し、前面部はボルト孔
26c(図示せず)に挿通した六角穴付きボルト19を
第2本体の図上では右側のねじ孔17jと18jに嵌合
させ、六角穴付きボルト19で締め上げて固定する。最
後に前面外装板27を取り付ける場合は、ボルト孔27
eに挿通した六角穴付きボルト19を左面外装板25と
右面外装板26に設けられたねじ孔25dと26d(図
示せず)に嵌合させ、六角穴付きボルト19で締め上げ
て固定する。普通左右の外装板のみを外すことは殆ど無
く、前面部のみか全部を外すことが多いため、このよう
な取付構造で支障は無い。
Next, the procedure for fixing the exterior plate to the second main body as in the case of the first main body will be described. When fixing the rear exterior plate 24, the hexagon socket bolt 19 inserted through the bolt hole 24b is fitted into a screw hole 16z (not shown) provided at the rear of the side plate 16 of the second main body, and the hexagon socket bolt Fasten with 19 and fix. In addition, the order of attachment may be changed, but when attaching the left exterior panel 25, first, the hexagon socket head bolt 1 inserted through the bolt hole 25e to fix the rear part is used.
9 into the screw hole 16x on the left side of the second main body in the drawing,
The bolt is screwed up and fixed with a hexagonal socket bolt 19, and the front part is fitted with the hexagonal socket bolt 19 inserted through the bolt hole 25c into the screw holes 17j and 18j on the left side of the second body in the figure,
Tighten and fix with hexagon socket head bolt 19. Next, when attaching the right side exterior plate 26, first, the hexagon socket head bolt 19 inserted into the bolt hole 26e to fix the rear part is fitted into the right side screw hole 16x in the drawing of the second main body, and the hexagon socket head is attached. A bolt 19 with a hexagonal hole inserted through a bolt hole 26c (not shown) is fitted into the screw holes 17j and 18j on the right side in the drawing of the second main body. It is fixed by tightening with a bolt 19. Finally, when attaching the front exterior panel 27,
The hexagon socket head bolt 19 inserted in e is fitted into the screw holes 25 d and 26 d (not shown) provided in the left exterior panel 25 and the right exterior panel 26, and tightened and fixed with the hexagon socket bolt 19. Normally, only the left and right exterior panels are rarely removed, and only the front part or the whole is often removed. Therefore, there is no problem with such a mounting structure.

【0058】図10は、第3本体(従来例で言う天板外
装板)の組立て手順を説明するための要部拡大斜視図で
ある。第3本体42の形状は、平板の周囲を箱曲げした
もので下面が無い形状をしている。まず、第3本体42
の第2本体への固定方法としては、第3本体42内部に
第2本体の側板16の下部に設けられた前面下部部材1
6tと同形状である固定部材43を第3本体の内部に設
けられたねじ孔41b(図示せず)と固定部材43の折
り曲げ部43d上に設けられたボルト孔43eに挿通し
た六角穴付きボルト19を締め上げて固定した後、第2
本体の側板16の斜めの切起し16nに、第3本体42
の固定部材43の案内突起43aを合わせるように載
せ、固定部材43のL字状締結用突起43c上に設けら
れたねじ孔43bとボルト孔16pに挿通した六角穴付
きボルト19を嵌合し、六角棒スパナ(図示せず)を使
用して締め込み固定する。次に、残りの固定部材43も
同様の手順で第2本体の側板16に固定することによっ
て第3本体42を第2本体に固定できる。
FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part for describing an assembling procedure of the third main body (top plate exterior plate in a conventional example). The shape of the third main body 42 is formed by bending the periphery of a flat plate into a box and has no lower surface. First, the third main body 42
Is fixed to the second main body by a front lower member 1 provided inside the third main body 42 below the side plate 16 of the second main body.
A hexagon socket bolt having a fixing member 43 having the same shape as 6t inserted through a screw hole 41b (not shown) provided inside the third main body and a bolt hole 43e provided on a bent portion 43d of the fixing member 43. After tightening and fixing 19, the second
The third main body 42 is attached to the oblique cut-out 16n of the side plate 16 of the main body.
The guide projections 43a of the fixing member 43 are placed so as to match, and the screw holes 43b provided on the L-shaped fastening projections 43c of the fixing member 43 are fitted with the hexagon socket head bolts 19 inserted through the bolt holes 16p, Tighten and fix using a hexagon wrench (not shown). Next, the third fixing body 42 can be fixed to the second main body by fixing the remaining fixing members 43 to the side plate 16 of the second main body in the same procedure.

【0059】[0059]

【発明の効果】以上説明した実施例から明らかなよう
に、本発明によれば、箱体の組立に、特別な治具を必要
とせず、工具も一体の六角棒スパナのみですみ、また、
装置増設に伴うケーブル処理数が増えても装置内でのケ
ーブルの処理が容易で、制御用線に電源等のノイズが乗
ることを防止し、静電気による障害も発生しない、増設
が簡単で通気性が高く信頼性の高い電子装置を提供でき
る。
As is clear from the embodiments described above, according to the present invention, no special jig is required for assembling the box, and the tool only needs to be an integrated hexagon wrench.
Even if the number of cables to be processed increases, the cables can be easily processed inside the equipment, preventing noise such as power supply from getting on the control line, preventing the occurrence of static electricity failure, and being easy to expand and breathable. And a highly reliable electronic device can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による電子装置の内部斜視図FIG. 1 is an internal perspective view of an electronic device according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明による電子装置の内部分解斜視図FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the inside of the electronic device according to the present invention;

【図3】本発明の電子装置の骨組み組立て手順を説明す
るための要部拡大斜視図
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part for describing a frame assembling procedure of the electronic device of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の電子装置の骨組み組立て手順を説明す
るための要部拡大斜視図
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part for explaining a frame assembly procedure of the electronic device of the present invention.

【図5】設計変更による処理方法を説明するための要部
拡大斜視図
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part for describing a processing method based on a design change.

【図6】増設された電子装置の内部斜視図FIG. 6 is an internal perspective view of the added electronic device.

【図7】増設された電子装置の要部拡大斜視図FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of the added electronic device.

【図8】本発明による電子装置の斜視図FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to the present invention.

【図9】本発明による電子装置の分解斜視図FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to the present invention.

【図10】本発明の電子装置の組立て手順を説明するた
めの要部拡大斜視図
FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part for describing an assembling procedure of the electronic device of the present invention.

【図11】従来の電子装置の内部斜視図FIG. 11 is an internal perspective view of a conventional electronic device.

【図12】従来の電子装置の内部分解斜視図FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional electronic device.

【図13】従来の電子装置の増設手順を説明するための
斜視図
FIG. 13 is a perspective view for explaining a procedure for adding a conventional electronic device.

【図14】増設された電子装置のケーブル処理を示す斜
視図
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the cable processing of the added electronic device.

【図15】増設された電子装置のケーブル処理の要部拡
大斜視図
FIG. 15 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of cable processing of an added electronic device.

【図16】従来の電子装置を2段に積み重ねた斜視図FIG. 16 is a perspective view in which conventional electronic devices are stacked in two stages.

【図17】従来の電子装置を2段に積み重ねた分解斜視
FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional electronic device stacked in two stages.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

15 第1本体 15c 開口部 15e,16n 斜めの切起し 16c,16d,21b,22b 切欠き状開口部 16g,16i 位置決め突起 16r L字状締結用突起 42 第3本体 100 第2本体 15 First body 15c Openings 15e, 16n Diagonally cut and raised 16c, 16d, 21b, 22b Notched openings 16g, 16i Positioning protrusions 16r L-shaped fastening protrusions 42 Third body 100 Second body

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】上下両端に締結用構造をした2枚の側板の
間に、それぞれ対向面に複数の案内レールを設けた天板
および底板を固定し、さらに、両側面および後面に外装
板を固定してなる箱体に、前記案内レールに着脱自在に
装着した、それぞれコネクタを実装したプリント基板を
装着してなる電子装置において、前記箱体を、共に導電
性および熱伝導性を有する材料で成形し、周囲を外装板
に囲まれ前記外装板の中で装置の後面に固定され通気孔
を有する後面外装板を有し、前記外装板の中で側面に設
けられた側面部の一部を切り欠いた開口部と前面部をコ
の字状に曲げた側面外装板を取り付けられ、さらに前面
部を保護しかつ上方に斜め部と下部に通気孔を有する前
面外装板を取付ける構造を有するU字状一体形の第1本
体と、着脱自在の積重ね機構を設けた側板と、前記側板
と着脱自在の接続機構を設けた天板および底板とを組立
て、かつ、前記側板の一部を着脱可能な構造にし、前記
第1本体の周囲のそれぞれの方向から外装板を着脱でき
る構造とし、かつ、前面外装板の上部は斜めとし下部に
は通気孔を有し、前記外装板の側面外装板の側面部を膨
らませ、前面部をコの字状に曲げた外装板を取り付けら
れ、さらに後部は通気孔を有する後面外装板を取り付け
られる構造を有する第2本体と、前記第1本体もしくは
前記第2本体の上部に重ねられる足部と内部に装置上部
からの外力に対する補強構造を有する第3本体を組み合
わせ、前記積重ね機構は、上端に形成した斜めの切起し
と、下端に形成した位置決め突起およびこれに続くL字
状締結用突起とで構成し、前記接続機構は、側板の側面
に形成した絞り形状切起こしと、天板および底板の両端
を下向きに折り曲げて形成した締結用突起とで構成する
とともに、その一部が分離する機構を備え、さらに、前
記接続部をねじで締結し、さらに、前記第1本体の側板
とこれに連なる底板の一部を切り欠いた開口部と、第2
本体の側板の中央部上下両端に切り欠き状開口部とを連
結した開口部とを連結した開口部を設けた電子装置。
1. A top plate and a bottom plate provided with a plurality of guide rails on opposing surfaces are fixed between two side plates having a fastening structure at both upper and lower ends, and an exterior plate is fixed on both side surfaces and a rear surface. In an electronic device comprising a printed circuit board mounted with a connector, each of which is detachably mounted on the guide rail, the box is formed of a material having both conductive and thermal conductivity. And, the outer periphery is surrounded by the outer plate, and has a rear outer plate having a ventilation hole fixed to the rear surface of the device in the outer plate, and a part of a side portion provided on a side surface in the outer plate is cut. A U-shaped structure with a cutout opening and a side exterior plate with its front part bent in a U-shape, and a front exterior plate that further protects the front part and has an upper diagonal part and a ventilation hole at the bottom. The first main body is shaped like Assembling a side plate provided with a stacking mechanism, a top plate and a bottom plate provided with a detachable connection mechanism with the side plate, and having a structure in which a part of the side plate is detachable, each of the periphery of the first main body. The exterior panel can be attached and detached from the direction, and the upper part of the front exterior panel is oblique and has a ventilation hole at the bottom, the side part of the side exterior panel of the exterior panel is inflated, and the front part has a U shape A second body having a structure to which a bent exterior plate is attached, and a rear portion having a ventilation hole at a rear portion, and a foot portion which is overlapped on the upper portion of the first body or the second body, and a device upper portion inside The stacking mechanism is composed of an oblique cut-and-raised portion formed at the upper end, a positioning protrusion formed at the lower end, and an L-shaped fastening protrusion subsequent thereto. , The connection The structure is composed of a cut-and-raised shape formed on the side surface of the side plate, and a fastening projection formed by bending both ends of the top plate and the bottom plate downward, and further includes a mechanism for partially separating the top plate and the bottom plate. The connecting portion is fastened with a screw, and further, an opening portion in which a side plate of the first main body and a part of a bottom plate connected thereto are cut off,
An electronic device comprising an opening formed by connecting a notch-shaped opening to an opening formed by connecting a notch-shaped opening to upper and lower ends of a center portion of a side plate of a main body.
JP3327297A 1991-12-11 1991-12-11 Electronic equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3060674B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3327297A JP3060674B2 (en) 1991-12-11 1991-12-11 Electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3327297A JP3060674B2 (en) 1991-12-11 1991-12-11 Electronic equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05160586A JPH05160586A (en) 1993-06-25
JP3060674B2 true JP3060674B2 (en) 2000-07-10

Family

ID=18197560

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3327297A Expired - Lifetime JP3060674B2 (en) 1991-12-11 1991-12-11 Electronic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3060674B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4894087B2 (en) 2001-02-20 2012-03-07 パナソニック株式会社 Private branch exchange
JP6547538B2 (en) * 2015-09-15 2019-07-24 日本電気株式会社 Settlement processor group
JP6693087B2 (en) 2015-10-30 2020-05-13 日本電気株式会社 Payment device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05160586A (en) 1993-06-25

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