JP3054734B2 - Post-construction anchor and its construction method - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a post-installed anchor used for, for example, seismic reinforcement of an existing structure and a method of installing the anchor.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Seismic reinforcement of existing concrete structures, reinforcement of existing concrete structures with increased design loads due to multi-layered viaducts and building extensions, and the fixing of newly added reinforced concrete reinforcement to existing concrete, etc.
Post-installed anchors may be used.

[0003] Post-installed anchors are used to drill holes into the floor, wall, ceiling, etc. of existing reinforced concrete skeletons by drilling, etc., to a depth necessary for anchoring the reinforcing bars, and embed anchor bolts in the anchor holes. It is used to join newly installed reinforcing bars, and is roughly classified into metal anchors (bottom anchors) and adhesive anchors (resin anchors) depending on the method of anchoring the anchors.

As shown in FIG. 23, an adhesive anchor is formed by inserting a resin capsule 20 into an anchor hole 3 formed by drilling a pillar 1 or a beam 2 with a drill or the like, and cutting the tip obliquely. The anchor bolt 4 is inserted, and the anchor bolt 4 is rotated or hit with a drill or rock drill to stir and mix the resin capsule 20 to discharge the grout material of the resin or the like in the capsule into the anchor hole 2. The anchor bolt 4 is embedded and fixed in the anchor hole 3 by this grout material.

[0005] There are various types of resin capsules 20. For example, the one shown in FIG. 24 is provided inside a container 22 such as a cylindrical glass tube or a plastic tube provided with a lid 21 made of a resin such as polyethylene. , As grouting material,
It is filled with a premix of a main agent 23 such as an unsaturated polyester resin, a benzoyl peroxide powder, a hardener 24 made of an inorganic filler or the like, and an aggregate 25 such as quartz.

The type shown in FIG. 25 is one in which a bag 26 made of Japanese paper or the like is filled with an inflatable super-hardened mortar prepared by premixing sand, cement, an admixture, or the like. Is inserted into the anchor hole 3 after being immersed in water just before use to absorb water.

[0007]

The construction method using the resin capsule 20 has an advantage that the grout material to be filled in the anchor hole 3 does not flow out before the anchor bolt 4 is embedded. This is effective when applied to the beam 2 or the like, but the resin capsule 20 shown in FIGS. 24 and 25 cannot be used easily because it is expensive when considering the material and structure.

The resin capsule 20 shown in FIG.
Since the grout material is packed in the container 22 and hermetically sealed, the number of manufacturing steps is large, and if the fluidity is reduced due to deterioration of the resin, the resin cannot be used. For example, an expiration date of one year is provided. In addition, care must be taken when storing or transporting the product, such as keeping it away from fire or keeping it away from high temperatures.

The grout material filled in the bag 26 shown in FIG. 25 and immersed in water immediately before use is used. Since the grout material having a short curing time is used, the construction time can be reduced. However, if the time from the water absorption to the completion of the pushing into the anchor hole by the bolt is prolonged, it becomes difficult to insert the bolt, and there is a time constraint in the construction such that the construction must be completed within 3 minutes, for example.

An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages of the conventional example, and to fix an anchor in an anchor hole by a post-installed anchor using an adhesive-based anchor without using an expensive material such as a conventional resin capsule. , Grout material can be filled into anchor holes drilled in pillars and ceiling beams so that grout material does not flow out during construction, and the filling work is easy,
An object of the present invention is to provide a post-installation anchor which is easy to handle without any special care at the time of storage and transportation, has no great restrictions on the time of construction, and is easy to construct, and a construction method thereof.

[0011]

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, as a structure of a post-installed anchor, firstly, an anchor bolt such as a deformed reinforcing bar inserted into an anchor hole, and the anchor bolt can be compressed by the anchor bolt. Secondly, the cylindrical cage body is formed by arranging a wire rod such as a steel wire in the length direction of the cylinder and filling the grout material into the inside and attaching the grout material to the inside and attaching the grout material to the outside. , And a compressible member is stretched in the length direction of the frame as a member for attaching the grout material from an end of the frame. Third, the compressible member is a net. The gist is that.

Fourth, the net is a cylindrical body having a bottom. Fifth, the net is a cylindrical body. After attaching to the frame, the net is formed into a bag-like body by squeezing the bottom. Things.

Sixth, the net is such that a longitudinal wire constituting the frame is inserted into the mesh. Seventh, a ring is provided on the weft of the net, and the ring is attached to the wire constituting the frame. The gist of the present invention is that it is slidably inserted.

Eighth, the cylindrical cage is formed integrally with the synthetic resin so as to be compressible. Ninth, the cylindrical cage is formed of a bottom plate which can be compressed or crushed into a cylindrical body by a synthetic resin, a steel material or the like. It is intended to be formed integrally with the above.

Tenthly, the cylindrical cage body is formed as a locking portion for bending one end of the frame body outward to lock the opening edge of the anchor hole. Eleventhly, the cylindrical cage body is engaged with the cylindrical cage body. The gist of the invention is that a flange-shaped member fixed to a stop portion is slidably attached to an anchor bolt as a grout material drop prevention member.

Twelfth, as a construction method, a cylindrical cage body is immersed in a grout material with the bottom facing upward to fill the grout material inside and adhere to the outside at the same time. Inserting, then inserting an anchor bolt such as a deformed reinforcing bar into the anchor hole, pushing the cage body into the anchor hole at the tip of the anchor bolt in the direction of the back, compressing the cage body, filling the cage body and attaching it. The point is that the grout material is extruded into a gap between the anchor hole and the anchor hole around the anchor bolt, and the gap is filled with the grout material.

Thirteenth, as a construction method, grout material is injected into the inside of a cylindrical cage body with an injection tool such as a funnel with the bottom facing downward, and the cage body is inserted into an anchor hole, and then a deformed reinforcing bar or the like is formed. Inserting the anchor bolt into the anchor hole, pushing the cage body into the anchor hole at the tip of the anchor bolt in the direction toward the back, compressing the cage body, and grouting the grout material filled in the cage body around the anchor bolt. The gist of the present invention is to fill the gap with the grout material by extruding into the gap with the hole.

According to the present invention as set forth in claims 1 and 12, a cylindrical cage body is prepared and immersed in a grout material kneaded on site with the bottom facing upward to grout the peripheral surface of the cage body. The grout is pushed out of the cage body and filled in the gap between the anchor bolt and the anchor hole while inserting the material into the anchor hole and inserting it into the anchor hole and pushing it in with the anchor bolt.

Therefore, the grout material to be filled in the anchor hole is pushed into the hole in a state of being attached to the car body, so that it does not flow out of the hole at the time of construction, and a member for that is sufficient in the car body. Easy and inexpensive to manufacture. Since the work of attaching the grout material to the car body is performed on site, there is no restriction on the expiration date.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned functions, the cylindrical cage body is a frame body which keeps the outer shape by arranging a wire such as a steel wire in the length direction of the cylinder, Since a compressible member is simply stretched in the longitudinal direction of the frame as a member for attaching the grout material from the end of the frame, the structure is simple, the production material can be readily prepared, and the cost is low. Can be manufactured.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned operation, by forming the compressible member into a net, the net has a large number of voids, so that not only can the net contain a large amount of grout material, but also the anchor can be used. When pushed into the deep part of the hole, the volume is small and it is not bulky.

According to the fourth and fifth aspects of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned functions, the net is provided with a bottom, or the bottom is formed in a bag shape, so that the net is filled with a grout material. Later, it can be prevented from dropping during the work of inserting the anchor hole.

According to the sixth and seventh aspects of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned effects, the net is attached to the frame by inserting a vertical wire constituting the frame into the net. Alternatively, since a ring is provided on the weft of the net, and the ring is slidably inserted into the wire constituting the frame,
When the anchor bolt is pushed in, the net is smoothly pushed along the wire using the wire or ring in the vertical direction toward the back of the anchor hole.

According to the present invention, since the cylindrical cage is integrally formed so as to be compressible with a synthetic resin, the production is simpler and the handling is easy.

According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above-described operation, when the cylindrical cage is formed integrally with a synthetic resin or the like, an easily crushable bottom plate is integrally provided, so that the anchor bolt can be provided. When it is pushed in, this bottom plate is crushed and pushed into the depth of the anchor hole, so that the other portions remain in the anchor hole in the same shape and are reinforced with grout material.

According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above operation, the locking portion formed at the end of the frame is locked to the opening edge of the anchor hole, so that the anchor bolt is pushed into the anchor hole. Then the frame will not be pushed along.

According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above operation, the flange-shaped member provided on the anchor bolt closes the opening of the anchor hole and prevents the grout material from dropping.

According to the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, the grout material can be filled inside using the injection tool with the cage body facing down, and the cage body can be inserted into the anchor hole in the same direction. From, after filling the grout material inside the cage body as in the case of the present invention according to claim 12,
There is no need to turn the basket upside down, and workability is good.

[0029]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a first embodiment of a post-installed anchor of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same. The post-installed anchor is an adhesive anchor (resin anchor) as a basic structure, and is shown in FIG. An anchor bolt 4 such as a deformed reinforcing bar and a cylindrical cage body 5 to which a grout material is adhered.

The cylindrical cage 5 has a diameter of 1.0 mm or less and a diameter of 1.0 mm.
A wire rod 6 such as a steel wire made of spring steel of about 2 mm is arranged at an appropriate interval in a plane circular position of, for example, a diameter of about 20 mm in a length direction of the cylinder, and a ring-shaped wire rod 6 is attached to the wire rod 6 in the length direction.
(b) is provided as a frame body 7 for keeping the outer shape. The length of the cylinder is substantially equal to the depth of the anchor hole 3, and one end thereof is bent outward to lock the opening edge of the anchor hole 3. Stop 6a
To form

One of the ring-shaped wires 6b is provided at the end of the wire 6 in the longitudinal direction, and the other is provided at an intermediate position of the length of the wire 6 in the longitudinal direction.

A net 8 made of, for example, nylon is attached in a cylindrical shape as a compressible member as a member for attaching the grout along the wire 6 in the length direction of the frame 7. The net 8 is formed of a combination of warp and weft, and a ring 9 is attached to the weft, and the lengthwise wire 6 constituting the frame 7 is slidably inserted through the ring 9, whereby the net 8 is Attach it to the frame 7. The compressible member may be a sponge-like member or a brush-like member having a cavity, as long as it has a gap capable of containing a grout material and is compressible, in addition to the net.

Further, another net 8a is arranged concentrically with the inside of the net 8 attached to the frame body 7 as described above, and is vertically arranged radially in the annular space between the nets 8 and 8a. An elongated net 8b was arranged to partition the space between the nets 8, 8a, and the nets 8, 8a, 8b formed members for attaching the grout material.

Next, a first embodiment of a method for installing a post-installed anchor using the above-described cylindrical cage body 5 will be described. As shown in the conventional example of FIG. 23, when the work is to be performed on the pillar 1 or the beam 2 of the ceiling, first, the anchor hole 3 is drilled here, and as shown in FIG. A high-viscosity mortar as the grout material 11 is kneaded.

The bottom of the cylindrical basket 5 is gently pushed into the grout 11 made of high-viscosity mortar with the bottom thereof facing upward, and the grout 11 is attached to the net 8 (FIG. 4).
reference). Then, when the cylindrical basket body 5 is lifted from the bucket 10 and turned upside down, the grout material 11 becomes the nets 8, 8a, 8 including the frame body 7 as shown in FIGS.
The inside of the net 8 which is partitioned by the peripheral surface of b and the nets 8a and 8b is filled.

As shown in FIG. 7, the cage 5 to which the grout material 11 is attached is inserted into the anchor hole 3 formed in the beam 2 or the like on the ceiling. At this time, the grout material 11 adheres to the nets 8, 8a and 8b, and since the grout material 11 is made of a material having a high viscosity, the grout material 11 is turned over even if the cage body 5 is turned upside down to be vertical. And does not flow out of the anchor hole 3. In addition, net 8,
The weft yarn 8a acts as a hoop, whereby the nets 8, 8a maintain a cylindrical shape in combination with the longitudinal wire 6 of the frame 7.

In this state, as shown in FIG. 8, an anchor bolt 4 made of a deformed reinforcing bar or the like is gently beaten into the anchor hole 3. Thereby, the net 8 attached to the frame 7,
8a and 8b are pushed toward the back of the anchor hole 3 by the tip of the anchor bolt 4, and the grout material 11 adhering to the nets 8, 8a and 8b protrudes from the cage 5 and the anchor bolt 4 and the anchor hole 3 Spilled into the gap between and fill here.
At this time, since the locking portion 6 a at the end of the frame 7 is locked to the opening edge of the anchor hole 3, the frame 7 is not pushed into the anchor hole 3.

When the nets 8, 8a and 8b are pushed in, the nets 8 and 8a are pushed in smoothly because the ring 9 attached to the weft slides along the wire 6 in the longitudinal direction. Then, in the final state of the pushing, the nets 8, 8a, 8b are compressed and united at the inner part of the anchor hole 3, but the presence of such a lump of thread at the tip of the anchor bolt 4 does not affect the anchor strength. Has no effect.

When the anchor bolt 4 is pushed in this way, until the grout material 11 is hardened as shown in FIG.
The wooden camber 12 is inserted into the gap between the anchor bolt 4 and the opening of the anchor hole 3 to prevent the anchor bolt 4 from dropping.

FIG. 10 shows a second embodiment of a cage body 5 having a basic structure in which a cylindrical net 14 is attached to a wire 6 arranged in a plane circular shape in the longitudinal direction of a cylinder. The construction method of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment,
The bottom net 14a is provided on the ring-shaped wire 6b at the bottom to prevent the grout 11 from sagging when the anchor bolt 4 is inserted.

FIGS. 11 and 12 show a third embodiment of a cage body, which has a basic structure similar to the second embodiment, and has one end of a wire 6 arranged in a plane circular shape in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder. A frame 7 is formed by attaching a ring-shaped wire 6b to the frame 7, and the frame 7 is covered with a cylindrical net 14.

The upper end of the net 14 is a ring-shaped wire 6.
b, and the end is fixed to the frame 7, and the wire 6 in the longitudinal direction is inserted into the mesh to attach to the frame 7. After covering the frame 7, the end on the side without the ring-shaped wire 6b is tied to form a bag, and the other end of the wire 6 in the length direction is bent outward to form a locking portion 6a. A ring-shaped wire 6 is also attached to the other end according to.

FIGS. 13 and 14 show a fourth embodiment of a cage body 5, in which a cylindrical net 13 is attached to a wire 6 arranged in a plane rectangular shape in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder. Further, a net 13a is further radially arranged from the center in the longitudinal direction, and the inner space of the net 13 is radially divided into a plurality of substantially triangular prism-shaped spaces by the net 13a.

The construction method in the second to fourth embodiments is the same as that in the first embodiment. The grout material 11 is attached to the nets 13, 13a and 14 and inserted into the anchor holes 3, and the anchor bolts 4 are attached. Push in.

In the first, third and fourth embodiments, a bottom net may be provided on the bottom ring 6b.

FIGS. 15 and 18 show a fifth embodiment, in which a cage 5 is integrally formed so as to be compressible with a synthetic resin such as a non-shrinkable plastic material. As an example, a ring material 15f is arranged at the upper part of the cylindrical body, and a cross 15c is passed inside this inside, and a plurality of vertical materials 15a are arranged from the ring material 15f in the lengthwise direction of the cylinder. A plurality of diagonal members 15b are arranged side by side as members constituting the peripheral surface of the cylinder and are combined in a cage shape.

Further, a bottom plate 15e is integrally provided at the bottom to prevent the grout material 11 filled therein from falling out.

In order to further improve the adhesion of the grout material 11, only the lower part of the car body 5 is combined with the diagonal member 15b and another diagonal member 15d in a direction perpendicular to the cage member. The eyes can be fine.

Also in the case of the fifth embodiment, the construction method is the first.
To the fourth embodiment, the grout material 11 is
And insert it into the anchor hole 3, and insert the anchor bolt 4
To push out the adhered grout material 11. In this case, the entire cage body 5 is pressed by the anchor bolt 4 and is compressed and crushed.

In the fifth embodiment, since the cage 5 is integrally molded with a synthetic resin such as a non-shrinkable plastic material, an arbitrary shape can be easily manufactured.

FIG. 19 shows a sixth embodiment, which is a modification of the fifth embodiment. The material is made of synthetic resin or steel, or is made of a tubular material such as a piano wire. Frame 7 and the bottom plate 7a are integrally formed, and this is formed into a cylindrical basket 5
The bottom plate 7a is formed so as to be easily compressed or crushed by the pushing of the anchor bolt 4.

In the case of the sixth embodiment as well, the construction method is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, in which the grout material 11 is attached to the car body 5 and inserted into the anchor hole 3 and pushed in with the anchor bolt 4.
The adhered grout material 11 is extruded. However, only the bottom plate 7a is compressed and crushed by the pushing of the anchor bolt 4, and the tubular portion retains its shape as it is in the anchor hole 3. Remains. As a result, the cylindrical portion serves as a reinforcing function integrally with the grout material 11.

Next, with regard to the construction method, in the above-described embodiment, the cage body 5 was immersed in the grout material 11 with the bottom part facing upward. However, as shown in FIG. If the grout material 11 is poured into the inside of the car body 5 using the filling tool 27 such as a funnel with the bottom part facing downward, and the car body 5 is inserted into the anchor hole 3 in this direction, the work becomes easier.

Since the grout material 11 has a high degree of viscosity, the grout material 11 does not sag under its own weight in a state of being filled in the cage 5, but when the grout material 11 is inserted into the anchor hole 3, the pressure is applied by pushing the anchor bolt 4. , Squirt from the mesh of the cage 5. In this case, as a third embodiment of the construction method, a thin washer-shaped flange-like member 28 is slidably attached to the anchor bolt 4 as a member for preventing the grout material 11 from falling off, as shown in FIG. The anchor 29 is locked to the locking portion 6a of the car body 5 with a stopper 29 as described above to close the opening of the anchor hole 3.

Thus, when the anchor bolt 4 is pushed into the anchor hole 3, the surplus grout material 11 flows out of the gap between the opening and the flange member 28, but the dripping can be prevented.

[0056]

As described above, according to the post-installed anchor and the method of installing the same according to the present invention, a cylindrical cage body is prepared, immersed in a grout material kneaded on site, and grouted on the peripheral surface of the cage body. The grout material is pushed out of the cage body and filled into the gap between the anchor bolt and the anchor hole, while inserting it into the anchor hole and pushing it in with the anchor bolt. The grout material to be filled into the cage is pushed into the hole while attached to the cage, and does not flow out of the hole during construction,
Since members for this purpose are sufficient in the form of a cage, it is easy to handle and can be manufactured at low cost. Since the work of attaching the grout material to the car body is performed on site, there is no restriction on the expiration date and the like, and there is no need to pay special attention when transporting or storing the car body, and the handling is simple.

The cylindrical cage body is a frame for keeping the outer shape by arranging a wire such as a steel wire in the length direction of the cylinder, and a member for attaching the grout material from the end of the frame. Since a compressible member, such as a net, is simply stretched in the length direction of the frame, the structure is simple, the material can be easily prepared, and the device can be manufactured at low cost.

Further, the cage body can contain a large amount of grout material by using a net having many voids for the compressible member, and furthermore, a ring is provided on the weft of the net,
Since the ring is slidably inserted into the wire constituting the frame, when the anchor bolt is pushed in, the net is smoothly pushed into the depth of the anchor hole along the wire using the ring as a guide, and pushed in. In the state, it is crushed small so that the volume is small and it is not bulky as it is.

Further, by integrally molding the cylindrical cage so as to be compressible with synthetic resin, cages of various shapes can be manufactured more easily.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a first embodiment of a post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of a post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional front view showing a first step of a method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a second step of the method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional front view showing a third step of the method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a third step of the method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a fourth step of the method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional front view showing a fifth step of the method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional front view showing a sixth step of the method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of a post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a vertical sectional front view showing a fourth embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a front view showing a fifth embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a fifth embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 15, showing a fifth embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 15, showing a fifth embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a sixth embodiment of the post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the method for installing a post-installed anchor of the present invention.

FIG. 21 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a first step showing a third embodiment of a method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 22 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a second step showing the third embodiment of the method for installing a post-installed anchor according to the present invention.

FIG. 23 is a vertical cross-sectional front view showing a construction method of a conventional post-construction anchor.

FIG. 24 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a resin capsule of a conventional post-installed anchor.

FIG. 25 is a partially cutaway front view showing another example of the resin capsule of the conventional post-installed anchor.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Column 2 ... Beam 3 ... Anchor hole 4 ... Anchor bolt 5 ... Basket 6 ... Wire 6a ... Locking part 6b ... Ring-shaped wire 7 ... Frame 7a ... Bottom plate 8, 8a, 8b ... Net 9 ... Ring 10 … Bucket 11… grout material 12… wood camber 13, 13 a… net 14… net 14 a… bottom net 15 a… vertical material 15 b… diagonal material 15 c… pier 15 d… diagonal material 15 e… bottom plate 15 f… ring material 20… resin capsule 21… Lid 22 ... Container 23 ... Main agent 24 ... Hardener 25 ... Aggregate 26 ... Bag 27 ... Injection tool 28 ... Flange member 29 ... Stopper

────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Masaaki Ase 75-7 Morinosato, Kusazaki-cho, Inashiki-gun, Ibaraki Prefecture (56) References JP-A-51-28316 (JP, A) JP-A-49-37429 (JP, A) JP-A-3-158537 (JP, A) JP-A-3-66853 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04B 1/41 503 E04C 5/12

Claims (13)

(57) [Claims] 1. An anchor bolt such as a deformed reinforcing bar inserted into an anchor hole, and a cylindrical cage body which can be compressed by the anchor bolt, is filled with a grout material inside, and is attached to the outside. And post-construction anchor. 2. A cylindrical cage body is a frame body in which a wire such as a steel wire is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder to form a frame, and a grout material is adhered from an end of the frame body. The post-installed anchor according to claim 1, wherein the compressible member is extended in a length direction of the frame. 3. The post-installed anchor according to claim 1, wherein the compressible member is a net. 4. The post-installed anchor according to claim 2, wherein the net is a bottomed tubular body. 5. The post-installed anchor according to claim 2, wherein the net is a tubular body, and after being attached to the frame, the bottom is tied to form a bag-like body. 6. The post-installed anchor according to claim 1, wherein the net has a lengthwise wire constituting the frame inserted into the net. 7. The post-installed anchor according to claim 1, wherein a ring is provided on the weft of the net, and the ring is slidably inserted into a wire constituting the frame. 8. The post-installed anchor according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical cage is formed integrally with the synthetic resin so as to be compressible. 9. The post-installed anchor according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical cage is formed by integrally forming a compressible or crushable bottom plate of the cylindrical body with a synthetic resin or a steel material. 10. The cylindrical cage body is formed as a locking portion for bending one end of the frame body outward to lock the opening edge of the anchor hole. Post-installed anchor according to any of the above. 11. A slidable attachment to an anchor bolt as a member for preventing the grout material from dropping, wherein a flange-shaped member fixed to the locking portion of the cylindrical cage body is slidably attached to the anchor bolt. 11. The post-installed anchor according to any one of claims 1 to 10. 12. A cylindrical cage body is immersed in a grout material with its bottom facing upward to fill the grout material inside and simultaneously adhere to the outside, insert the cage body into the anchor hole, and then deform the cage body. An anchor bolt such as a reinforcing bar is inserted into the anchor hole, and the cage is pushed into the anchor hole toward the back with the tip of the anchor bolt, compressing the cage, and anchoring the grout material that has been filled and adhered to the cage. A method for constructing a post-installed anchor, comprising extruding into a gap between a bolt and an anchor hole around the bolt and filling the gap with the grout material. 13. A grout material is injected into the inside of a cylindrical cage body with an injection tool such as a funnel with the bottom facing downward, the cage body is inserted into an anchor hole, and an anchor bolt such as a deformed reinforcing bar is then inserted into the anchor hole. The grout material filled in the cage body is inserted into the gap between the anchor hole and the anchor hole while the cage body is pressed into the anchor hole in the depth direction with the tip of the anchor bolt and the cage body is compressed. A method for constructing a post-installed anchor, comprising extruding and filling a gap with the grout material.