JP3052742B2 - Towing hook device for vehicles - Google Patents

Towing hook device for vehicles

Info

Publication number
JP3052742B2
JP3052742B2 JP6200818A JP20081894A JP3052742B2 JP 3052742 B2 JP3052742 B2 JP 3052742B2 JP 6200818 A JP6200818 A JP 6200818A JP 20081894 A JP20081894 A JP 20081894A JP 3052742 B2 JP3052742 B2 JP 3052742B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hook
vehicle
members
split
hook device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP6200818A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0858325A (en
Inventor
恵志 後藤
寛任 富樫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Mitsubishi Automotive Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Mitsubishi Automotive Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Motors Corp, Mitsubishi Automotive Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Motors Corp
Priority to JP6200818A priority Critical patent/JP3052742B2/en
Publication of JPH0858325A publication Critical patent/JPH0858325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3052742B2 publication Critical patent/JP3052742B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車両を牽引するため車
両の前端部又は後端部の下方に装着される、車両用牽引
フック装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a traction hook device for a vehicle, which is mounted below a front end or a rear end of the vehicle for towing the vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、自動車等の車両が自力走行不
能となった際には、車両を牽引する場合があり、このた
め車両の前部に牽引用のフック装置を設ける必要があ
る。この牽引用のフック装置は車両の前方に突出して設
けられることは望ましくないので、例えば図9に示すよ
うに、牽引用フック装置は、必然的に車両の前部におい
て下方へ突出するようにして設けられることになる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a vehicle such as an automobile cannot travel on its own, the vehicle may be towed. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hook device for towing at the front of the vehicle. Since it is not desirable that the towing hook device is provided so as to protrude forward of the vehicle, the towing hook device necessarily projects downward at the front part of the vehicle as shown in FIG. 9, for example. Will be provided.

【0003】しかし、このような牽引フック装置が車両
の前部下方に突出すると、図9に示すように、車両のア
プローチアングルがaで示す本来の大きさからa′で示
すように小さくなるのみならず、車両の最低地上高もb
で示す本来の高さからb′で示す高さまで低下すること
もあり、特に、スポーツカータイプの自動車では、所定
のアプローチアングルおよび最低地上高を確保できなく
なる場合がある。
However, when such a tow hook device protrudes below the front part of the vehicle, the approach angle of the vehicle is reduced from the original size shown by a to the size shown by a 'as shown in FIG. And the minimum ground clearance of the vehicle is b
May decrease from the original height indicated by b to the height indicated by b '. In particular, in a sports car type vehicle, a predetermined approach angle and a minimum ground clearance may not be secured.

【0004】そこで、図10に示すごとく、車体1のリ
ンフォースメンバまたはフロントサイイドメンバ2に取
付ナット3を設置し、牽引を必要とするときだけ取付ナ
ット3にアイボルト型の牽引フック4を螺合固定して牽
引用フック装置を形成する手段が提案されている。一
方、自動車の前後端部下方には、このような牽引フック
の他に、例えば図9に符号5で示すように、シッピング
ブラケットまたはタイダウンフックと呼ばれる係留用フ
ック部材が装備されて、車両の輸送時に車両を輸送体と
固定するためのフック装置が設けられている。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, a mounting nut 3 is installed on a reinforcement member or a front side member 2 of a vehicle body 1, and an eyebolt type traction hook 4 is screwed into the mounting nut 3 only when traction is required. Means have been proposed for fixing to form a towing hook device. On the other hand, a mooring hook member called a shipping bracket or a tie-down hook is provided below the front and rear ends of the vehicle in addition to such a towing hook, for example, as shown by reference numeral 5 in FIG. A hook device is provided for fixing the vehicle to the vehicle during transportation.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前述し
たように牽引用フックを車両の前部下方に突出させるも
のでは、車両のアプローチアングルおよび車両の最低地
上高が小さくなって、特にスボーツカータイプの車両に
は採用できないのみならず、牽引フックの飛び出しによ
り車両の見栄えが悪くなるという課題がある。
However, when the towing hook is projected downward from the front of the vehicle as described above, the approach angle of the vehicle and the minimum ground clearance of the vehicle are reduced, so that the sports car type is particularly difficult. Not only can it not be used in vehicles, but there is also a problem that the appearance of the vehicle deteriorates due to the protrusion of the towing hook.

【0006】また、アプローチアングルおよび最低地上
高を確保するため、リンフォースメンバなどに設けた取
付ナットに牽引フックを螺合固定するものでは、車両の
ボデー側に取付ナットを設けるなど車両の構成が煩雑に
なってコスト高になるという課題がある。さらに、車両
に設けられる係留用フックを牽引フックに流用しようと
することが考えられるが、係留用フックが車体の下方に
引張されるのに対し牽引フックは車体の前方に引張され
るので、係留用フックと牽引フックとの間には、自ずか
ら構造上の差異が存在し、係留用フックをそのまま牽引
フックとして用いることは困難であるという課題があ
る。
Further, in order to secure an approach angle and a minimum ground clearance, a vehicle in which a traction hook is screwed and fixed to a mounting nut provided on a reinforcement member or the like is provided with a mounting nut on the body side of the vehicle. There is a problem that it becomes complicated and costs increase. Further, it is conceivable that the mooring hook provided on the vehicle is diverted to the towing hook, but the mooring hook is pulled below the vehicle body, whereas the towing hook is pulled forward of the vehicle body. There is a structural difference between the hook for use and the tow hook naturally, and there is a problem that it is difficult to use the mooring hook as it is as the tow hook.

【0007】本発明は、このような課題に鑑み創案され
たもので、係留用フックを利用して必要時のみ容易に取
り付けでき、しかも前方からの引張りに適応しうる簡素
で且つ強固な構造の車両用牽引フック装置を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has a simple and strong structure that can be easily attached only when necessary by using a mooring hook and that can be adapted to pulling from the front. An object of the present invention is to provide a towing hook device for a vehicle.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】このため、請求項1記載
の本発明の車両用牽引フック装置は、車体の前端部また
は後端部の下方に突出するように設けられた係留用フッ
ク部材を左右両面から挟着しうる着脱可能な一対の分割
部材と、該一対の分割部材を結合する締結手段とを備
え、該分割部材の接合面部に該係留用フック部材の側面
形状に沿った形状を有し該一対の分割部材の結合時に該
係留用フック部材の側面に係合しうる係合凹部が形成さ
れるとともに、該分割部材の該接合面部を貫通して牽引
用ロープを係止しうるロープ挿通孔が形成されているこ
とを特徴としている。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a traction hook device for a vehicle, comprising a mooring hook member provided so as to protrude below a front end or a rear end of a vehicle body. A pair of detachable split members that can be sandwiched from both left and right sides, and fastening means for coupling the pair of split members are provided, and the joining surface of the split members has a shape along the side shape of the mooring hook member. When the pair of divided members are joined, an engagement recess is formed that can engage with the side surface of the mooring hook member, and the tow rope can be locked through the joint surface of the divided member. It is characterized in that a rope insertion hole is formed.

【0009】また、請求項2記載の本発明の車両用牽引
フック装置は、請求項1記載の構成において、該係合凹
部が、該一対の分割部材の各接合面部にそれぞれ形成さ
れるとともに、該ロープ挿通孔が該一対の分割部材の各
接合面部をいずれも貫通するように上記の各分割部材に
形成され、該締結手段により該一対の分割部材を結合す
ると、該一対の分割部材が該係合凹部により該係留用フ
ック部材を挟持するとともに、上記の各分割部材の該ロ
ープ挿通孔が、該係合凹部の下方又は外方の近傍におい
て互いに整合するように、上記の各係合凹部及び上記の
各ロープ挿通孔が配置されていることを特徴としてい
る。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle towing hook device according to the first aspect, wherein the engaging recesses are respectively formed in the respective joint surfaces of the pair of divided members. The rope insertion hole is formed in each of the above-mentioned divided members so as to penetrate each of the joining surface portions of the pair of divided members, and when the pair of divided members are connected by the fastening means, the pair of divided members becomes The engaging recesses are sandwiched by the engaging recesses, and the rope insertion holes of the split members are aligned with each other below or outside the engaging recesses. And the above-mentioned rope insertion holes are arranged.

【0010】また、請求項3記載の本発明の車両用牽引
フック装置は、請求項1又は2記載の構成において、該
係留用フック部材が、棒状体を中間部で屈曲形成されて
屈曲部を先端側に配置させて該棒状体の両端部を基端側
に配置させたフック本体と、該フック本体の基端部に装
備されて車体の構造部材に結合されるベース部材とから
なり、該分割部材に、該ベース部材の端部と当接して該
分割部材の該フック本体に対する回転を阻止しうる回転
止用当接面が形成されていることを特徴としている。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the vehicle towing hook device according to the first or second aspect, wherein the mooring hook member is formed by bending a rod-shaped body at an intermediate portion to form a bent portion. A hook body disposed on the distal end side and both ends of the rod-shaped body disposed on the proximal end side; and a base member mounted on the proximal end of the hook body and coupled to a structural member of the vehicle body, The split member is provided with a rotation-stopping abutment surface that can be in contact with an end of the base member to prevent the split member from rotating with respect to the hook body.

【0011】また、請求項4記載の本発明の車両用牽引
フック装置は、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の構成に
おいて、上記の左右の分割部材のうちの一方に係止孔部
が設けられ、上記の左右の分割部材のうちの他方に該係
止孔部と係止して上記の両分割部材を接合状態に仮止め
しうる仮止用係止片が設けられていることを特徴として
いる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the vehicle towing hook device according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein one of the left and right divided members has a locking hole. And a locking piece for temporary fixing is provided on the other of the left and right divided members to be capable of temporarily fixing the two divided members in a joined state by being locked with the locking hole. Features.

【0012】また、請求項5記載の本発明の車両用牽引
フック装置は、請求項4記載の構成において、該仮止用
係止片の先端部に、該係止孔部の周縁に当接して、上記
の両分割部材を仮止め状態に保持する仮止保持用折曲片
が設けられていることを特徴としている。また、請求項
6記載の本発明の車両用牽引フック装置は、請求項2〜
5のいずれかに記載の構成において、該一対の分割部材
の結合時に、該両分割部材が、該係留用フック部材を挟
持する該係合凹部の周縁ではやや離隔して、ロープ挿通
孔部分ではほぼ隙間のない状態に当接するように形成さ
れていることを特徴としている。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle towing hook device according to the fourth aspect, wherein the tip of the temporary fixing locking piece abuts the peripheral edge of the locking hole. Further, a bent piece for temporarily holding the both divided members in a temporarily fixed state is provided. The towing hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention described in claim 6 is the same as that in claim 2.
5. In the configuration according to any one of 5, the two divided members are slightly separated from each other at the periphery of the engagement concave portion that clamps the mooring hook member when the pair of divided members are joined, and at the rope insertion hole portion. It is characterized in that it is formed so as to come into contact with a state where there is substantially no gap.

【0013】また、請求項7記載の本発明の車両用牽引
フック装置は、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の構成に
おいて、該分割部材の外周縁部又は該ロープ挿通孔縁部
に、該分割部材を増強する補強用フランジ部が形成され
ていることを特徴としている。また、請求項8記載の本
発明の車両用牽引フック装置は、請求項1〜7のいずれ
かに記載の構成において、該分割部材における該接合面
部に、該係留フック部材のフック部内に位置するフック
内部分がそなえられるとともに、該締結手段としてボル
ト及びナットが用いられ、該ボルト及びナットが、該接
合面部の該フック内部分に装着されていることを特徴と
している。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle towing hook device according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein an outer peripheral edge of the divided member or an edge of the rope insertion hole is provided. It is characterized in that a reinforcing flange portion for reinforcing the divided member is formed. According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle towing hook device according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, wherein the towing hook device is located at the joining surface portion of the split member within the hook portion of the mooring hook member. A hook inner portion is provided, and a bolt and a nut are used as the fastening means, and the bolt and the nut are mounted on the hook inner portion of the joint surface.

【0014】[0014]

【作用】上述の請求項1記載の本発明の車両用牽引フッ
ク装置では、車両を牽引しようとする際には、一対の分
割部材を、該分割部材に形成された係合凹部を係留用フ
ック部材の側面に係合させるようにしながら、係留用フ
ック部材の左右両面から挟着して、これらの分割部材を
締結手段により締結して結合する。これにより、結合さ
れた分割部材が係留用フック部材と一体的に係合する。
そして、該分割部材の該接合面部を貫通するように形成
されたロープ挿通孔に牽引用ロープを係止させること
で、車両の牽引を行なうことができるようになる。
In the vehicle towing hook device according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the vehicle is towed, the pair of divided members are connected to the engaging recesses formed in the divided members by the mooring hooks. While being engaged with the side surface of the member, the mooring hook member is sandwiched from both left and right surfaces, and these divided members are fastened and fastened by fastening means. As a result, the joined divided members integrally engage with the mooring hook members.
Then, the vehicle can be towed by locking the tow rope in a rope insertion hole formed to penetrate the joining surface portion of the split member.

【0015】また、請求項2記載の本発明の車両用牽引
フック装置では、該締結手段により該一対の分割部材を
該係留用フック部材を挟んで結合すると、該一対の分割
部材がそれぞれの係合凹部により該係留用フック部材を
挟持するとともに、上記の各分割部材の該ロープ挿通孔
が、該係合凹部の下方又は外方の近傍において互いに整
合する。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, when the pair of split members are connected to each other by the fastening means with the mooring hook members interposed therebetween, the pair of split members are respectively engaged. The mooring hook members are sandwiched by the mating recesses, and the rope insertion holes of the respective divided members are aligned with each other below or outside the engaging recesses.

【0016】さらに、請求項3記載の本発明の車両用牽
引フック装置では、該締結手段により該一対の分割部材
を該係留用フック部材を挟んで結合すると、該分割部材
に形成された回転止用当接面が、該ベース部材の端部と
当接して該分割部材の該フック本体に対する回転を阻止
する。したがって、該分割部材の該ロープ挿通孔に牽引
用ロープを係止させて牽引を行なう時に、該分割部材の
該フック本体に対して回転することなく、牽引力が該分
割部材を通じて該フック本体に有効に作用する。
Further, in the vehicle towing hook device according to the present invention, when the pair of divided members are connected by the fastening means with the mooring hook member interposed therebetween, the rotation stop formed on the divided members is prevented. An abutment surface abuts against an end of the base member to prevent the split member from rotating with respect to the hook body. Therefore, when the tow rope is locked in the rope insertion hole of the divided member and the tow is performed, the traction force is effectively applied to the hook body through the divided member without rotating the divided member with respect to the hook body. Act on.

【0017】そして、請求項4記載の本発明の車両用牽
引フック装置では、上記の左右一対の分割部材の結合時
には、予めこれらの分割部材のうちの一方の分割部材に
設けられた係止孔部に、他方の分割部材に設けられた仮
止用係止片を係止させて、両分割部材を該係留用フック
部材を挟んた接合状態に仮止めした上で、これらの分割
部材を締結手段により結合することができ、締結手段に
よる分割部材の結合が容易になる。
Further, in the towing hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention, when the pair of left and right divided members are connected, a locking hole previously provided in one of the divided members. The part is locked with a locking piece for temporary fixing provided on the other divided member, and the two divided members are temporarily fixed in a joined state sandwiching the mooring hook member, and then these divided members are fastened. The connecting members can be easily connected by the fastening means.

【0018】そして、請求項5記載の本発明の車両用牽
引フック装置では、仮止用係止片の先端部に設けられた
仮止保持用折曲片が、該係止孔部の周縁に当接しなが
ら、該分割部材を仮止め状態に保持する。したがって、
分割部材の結合時には、仮止め状態の分割部材から手を
離しても、これらの分割部材は仮止め状態に保持され、
締結手段による分割部材の結合が一段と容易になる。
[0018] In the towing hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention, the bent piece for temporary holding provided at the front end of the locking piece for temporary fixing is provided on the periphery of the locking hole. While abutting, the divided member is held in a temporarily fixed state. Therefore,
At the time of joining the divided members, even if the hands are released from the temporarily fixed divided members, these divided members are held in the temporarily fixed state,
The joining of the divided members by the fastening means is further facilitated.

【0019】そして、請求項6記載の本発明の車両用牽
引フック装置では、該一対の分割部材の結合時に、両分
割部材が、該係留用フック部材を挟持する該係合凹部の
周縁ではやや離隔して、ロープ挿通孔部分ではほぼ隙間
のない状態に当接するので、該係合凹部で該係留用フッ
ク部材を確実に挟持することができ、また、両分割部材
のロープ挿通孔部分が当接することで、ロープ挿通孔部
分の剛性が高まり、該ロープ挿通孔の牽引負荷に対する
耐久性が高まる。
In the towing hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention, when the pair of divided members are connected, the two divided members are slightly positioned at the periphery of the engaging concave portion for holding the mooring hook member. Since it is separated and comes into contact with a state where there is almost no gap in the rope insertion hole portion, the mooring hook member can be securely clamped by the engagement concave portion, and the rope insertion hole portions of both split members are in contact with each other. The contact increases the rigidity of the rope insertion hole and increases the durability of the rope insertion hole against a traction load.

【0020】そして、請求項7記載の本発明の車両用牽
引フック装置では、分割部材の外周縁部又はロープ挿通
孔縁部に補強用フランジ部が設けられているため、結合
された状態の分割部材の強度が高まり、牽引フック装置
牽の引負荷に対する耐久性が高まる。そして、請求項8
記載の本発明の車両用牽引フック装置では、ボルト及び
ナットを通じて、上記の左右一対の分割部材の結合が行
なわれ、特に、該分割部材における該接合面部のフック
内部分にこのボルト及びナットが装着されるので、該分
割部材と該係留フック部材との結合が強固になる。
In the towing hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention, since the reinforcing flange portion is provided at the outer peripheral edge portion or the rope insertion hole edge portion of the dividing member, the splitting member in the coupled state is provided. The strength of the member is increased, and the durability of the traction hook device to the traction load is increased. And Claim 8
In the tow hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention described above, the pair of left and right divided members is connected through the bolts and the nuts. In particular, the bolts and the nuts are attached to the hook inner portions of the joining surfaces of the divided members. Therefore, the connection between the divided member and the mooring hook member is strengthened.

【0021】[0021]

【実施例】以下、図面により、本発明の一実施例につい
て説明すると、図1〜図9は本発明の一実施例としての
車両用牽引フック装置を示すもので、図1は車両用牽引
フック装置の取付状態を示す斜視図、図2は分割部材の
分解斜視図、図3は本車両用牽引フック装置の取付状態
を保留フック部材のベース部材とともに示す斜視図、図
4は図3のB−B矢視線による断面図、図5は図3のC
−C矢視線による断面図、図6は分割部材の仮止め個所
を示す分割部材の部分斜視図、図7は図6のD−D矢視
線による断面図、図8は図1のA−A矢視線による断面
図、図9は車両用牽引フック装置の取付位置を示す車両
の側視図であり、図1〜図9中、図10と同じ符号はほ
ぼ同様の部分を示している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 9 show a towing hook device for a vehicle as an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the split member, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the mounted state of the towing hook device for a vehicle together with the base member of the holding hook member, and FIG. 4 is B in FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line -B of FIG.
6 is a partial perspective view of the dividing member showing a temporary fixing point of the dividing member, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is AA of FIG. 9 is a side view of the vehicle showing a mounting position of the towing hook device for a vehicle. In FIGS. 1 to 9, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 10 indicate substantially the same parts.

【0022】まず、図9に示すように、自動車等の車両
1の前部又は後部の下方には、後述する引掛孔5bを有
する複数の係留用フック部材5が設けられており、車両
を運搬する際に車両が移動しないよう船舶等の運搬体に
係留固定できるようになっている。本発明の車両用牽引
フック装置は、車両1の前部下方に設けられた係留用フ
ック部材5を利用するもので、車両1の牽引を必要とす
る時において、係留用フック部材5に本牽引フック装置
を取り付けるように構成され、普段は、この牽引フック
装置を解体し車載用工具類とともに携帯しうるようにし
ている。
First, as shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of mooring hook members 5 having hook holes 5b, which will be described later, are provided below a front portion or a rear portion of a vehicle 1 such as an automobile. In such a case, the vehicle can be moored and fixed to a carrier such as a ship so that the vehicle does not move. The towing hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention utilizes the mooring hook member 5 provided below the front portion of the vehicle 1. When the towing of the vehicle 1 is required, the towing hook member 5 is fully towed. The hook device is configured to be attached thereto, and the towing hook device is usually disassembled and carried with on-vehicle tools.

【0023】さて、図1,図2において、6a,6bは
本牽引フック装置の主体をなす分割部材で、左右に対を
なすように互いにほぼ対称的な左部材6aと右部材6b
とからなっている。これらの分割部材6a,6bは、数
個のボルト7a及びナット7bからなる締結手段7によ
って、係留用フック5を左右から挟んむようにして、締
結結合される。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numerals 6a and 6b denote split members which are the main components of the towing hook device. The left and right members 6a and 6b are substantially symmetrical with each other so as to form a pair on the left and right.
It consists of These divided members 6a and 6b are fastened and connected by fastening means 7 composed of several bolts 7a and nuts 7b so as to sandwich the mooring hook 5 from right and left.

【0024】ところで、係留用フック部材5は、図1,
図3に示すように、棒状体を中間部で屈曲形成されて屈
曲部を先端側に配置させて該棒状体の両端部を基端側に
配置させたほぼU字形のフック本体5aにより形成され
た一般的なもので、先端の屈曲部によって引掛孔5bが
形成されている。また、このフック本体5aの基端部に
は、車体の構造部材に結合されるベース部材10がフッ
ク本体5aと結合するようにして装備されている。
The mooring hook member 5 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, the rod-shaped body is formed by bending at a middle portion, the bent portion is disposed on the distal end side, and both ends of the rod-shaped body are disposed on the proximal end side. The hook hole 5b is formed by a bent portion at the tip. A base member 10 connected to a structural member of the vehicle body is provided at a base end of the hook body 5a so as to be connected to the hook body 5a.

【0025】両分割部材6a,6bには、結合時に対向
して接近又は接合する接合面部6c,6dがそなえら
れ、これらの接合面部6c,6dには、上記U字形のフ
ック本体5aの先端部の側面形状に沿った形状の係合凹
部8が設けられている。さらに、上記した締結手段7と
してのボルト7a及びナット7bの中の少なくとも1対
は、接合面部6c,6dのうちの係留用フック部材5の
引掛孔(フック内)5b内部に位置する箇所に装着され
るように構成されている。
The two divided members 6a and 6b are provided with joining surfaces 6c and 6d which are opposed to or joined to each other at the time of joining. These joining surfaces 6c and 6d are provided with the tip of the U-shaped hook body 5a. An engagement recess 8 having a shape along the side surface shape is provided. Further, at least one pair of the bolt 7a and the nut 7b as the above-described fastening means 7 is attached to a position located inside the hooking hole (in the hook) 5b of the mooring hook member 5 in the joint surfaces 6c and 6d. It is configured to be.

【0026】なお、この実施例では、締結手段7として
のボルト7a及びナット7bは2組そなえられ、この引
掛孔5b内のものの他に、引掛孔5bから適当に離隔し
た位置に配置されたものが設けられている。また、この
実施例では、各ナット7bは、分割部材6aに溶着され
たウェルドナットとなっている。
In this embodiment, two sets of bolts 7a and nuts 7b as fastening means 7 are provided, and in addition to those in the hooking holes 5b, they are arranged at positions appropriately separated from the hooking holes 5b. Is provided. In this embodiment, each nut 7b is a weld nut welded to the divided member 6a.

【0027】これにより、両分割部材6a,6bを、係
留用フック5を左右から挟むようにして結合すると、特
に、係留用フック部材5の引掛孔5bの内部に位置する
ボルト7a及びナット7bの締結力が中心となって、接
合面部6c,6dが互いに接近又は接合するとともに、
フック本体5aのU字形先端部が係合凹部8内に嵌合す
るようにしながら、両分割部材6a,6bが係留用フッ
ク5に挟着するようになっている。
Thus, when the two divided members 6a and 6b are joined so as to sandwich the mooring hook 5 from the left and right, in particular, the fastening force of the bolt 7a and the nut 7b located inside the hook hole 5b of the mooring hook member 5 Is the center, and the joining surfaces 6c and 6d approach or join each other,
While the U-shaped tip of the hook body 5a fits into the engagement recess 8, the two divided members 6a and 6b are sandwiched by the mooring hook 5.

【0028】また、両分割部材6a,6bには、係留用
フック5への装着時に係留用フック5よりも車体前方で
且つ下方に位置するような箇所(したがって、係合凹部
8よりも車体前方で且つ下方に位置するような箇所)
に、牽引用ロープを挿通するロープ挿通孔9が形成され
ており、両分割部材6の接合時には、各ロープ挿通孔9
は互いに整合するようになっている。
The two split members 6a and 6b are located at a position which is located forward of and below the mooring hook 5 when attached to the mooring hook 5 (therefore, the forward portion of the vehicle body is lower than the engaging recess 8). Location that is located below)
In addition, a rope insertion hole 9 for inserting a tow rope is formed, and when the two divided members 6 are joined, each rope insertion hole 9 is formed.
Are adapted to match each other.

【0029】このように、両分割部材6a,6bを係留
用フック部材5に固着することにより、係留用フック部
材5を利用した牽引フック装置が構成されるのである。
さらに、図3,図4,図5に示すように、分割部材6
a,6bの上方側面には、係留用フック本体5aの基部
に設けられるベース部材10の端部に当接しうる回転止
用当接面11が設けられている。この回転止用当接面1
1は、車両牽引時に分割部材6a,6bへ牽引力がかか
った際に、ベース部材10の端部に当接して分割部材6
a,6bの回転を阻止するものである。
As described above, by fixing the two divided members 6a and 6b to the mooring hook member 5, a towing hook device utilizing the mooring hook member 5 is configured.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG.
On the upper side surfaces of a and 6b, there is provided a rotation-stopping contact surface 11 which can contact an end of a base member 10 provided on a base of the mooring hook main body 5a. This rotation stop contact surface 1
When the traction force is applied to the divided members 6a and 6b at the time of towing the vehicle, the first member 1 contacts the end of the base member 10 and
a, 6b are prevented from rotating.

【0030】また、図6,図7に示すように、分割部材
6a,6bのうちの一方の部材(ここでは右部材6b)
に、係止孔部12が設けられており、他方の部材(ここ
では左部材6a)には係止孔部12に差し込まれる仮止
用係止片13が設けられていおり、両分割部材6a,6
bを接合して仮止用係止片13を係止孔部12に差し込
むと、両分割部材6a,6bは仮止めされて締着位置が
決まり、分割部材6a,6bを係留用フック部材5に取
り付ける際の締着作業が容易になるよう構成されてい
る。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, one of the divided members 6a and 6b (here, the right member 6b)
In addition, a locking hole 12 is provided, and the other member (here, the left member 6 a) is provided with a locking piece 13 for temporary fixing inserted into the locking hole 12, and the two divided members 6 a , 6
b, and the locking piece 13 for temporary fixing is inserted into the locking hole 12, the two divided members 6a and 6b are temporarily fixed to determine the fastening position, and the divided members 6a and 6b are connected to the hook member 5 for mooring. It is configured so that the fastening operation when attaching to the device is facilitated.

【0031】特に、仮止用係止片13の先端には仮止用
係止片13とほぼ直角方向に折り曲げられた仮止保持用
折曲片14が設けられおり、左右の分割部材6a,6b
を仮止めした際、仮止保持用折曲片14が係止孔部12
の周縁に当接して、両分割部材6a,6bを仮止め状態
に保持するようになっている。つまり、この仮止保持用
折曲片14により、仮止めした分割部材6a,6bから
手を離してもこれらの分割部材6a,6bが互いに離れ
ないようになり、締着作業が一層容易になるよう構成さ
れている。
In particular, at the tip end of the locking piece 13 for temporary fixing, there is provided a bending piece 14 for temporary holding which is bent in a direction substantially perpendicular to the locking piece 13 for temporary fixing. 6b
Is temporarily fixed, the bent piece 14 for temporarily holding is
, And the two divided members 6a and 6b are held in a temporarily fixed state. In other words, the bent piece 14 for temporarily holding keeps the divided members 6a and 6b from separating from each other even if the hand is released from the temporarily fixed divided members 6a and 6b, and the fastening operation is further facilitated. It is configured as follows.

【0032】さらに、図8に示すように、両分割部材6
a,6bを接合すると、係留用フック部材5を挟持する
部分ではやや隙間cを介して当接されるようにしてお
り、これにより締着手段7による締着が弾力的に行なわ
れるよう構成されている。一方、ロープ挿通孔9の部分
では、両分割部材6a,6bを接合した際に両分割部材
6a,6b間に隙間を生じないようにしてなっており、
両分割部材6a,6bの接合によりロープ挿通孔9の周
縁部の剛性及び強度が高められるようになっている。
Further, as shown in FIG.
When the a and 6b are joined, the portion where the mooring hook member 5 is sandwiched comes into contact with a slight gap c, whereby the fastening by the fastening means 7 is performed elastically. ing. On the other hand, in the portion of the rope insertion hole 9, when the two divided members 6a and 6b are joined, no gap is formed between the two divided members 6a and 6b,
The rigidity and strength of the peripheral portion of the rope insertion hole 9 are increased by joining the two divided members 6a and 6b.

【0033】また、図1,図2,図3,図6,図7に示
すように、左右の分割部材6a,6bの外周縁部の一部
とロープ挿通孔9の縁部にはそれぞれ面外方向に折り曲
げられた補強用フランジ部15が形成されている。本発
明の車両用牽引フック装置は、上述のように構成されて
いるので、車両の牽引を必要としない時には牽引フック
装置を車載工具等と同様に車両に常備しておき、車両の
牽引が必要な時には、係留用フック部材5を挟むように
して分割部材6a,6bを整合させて締結手段7として
のボルト7a及びナット7bを通じてこれらを結合する
ことにより、牽引フック装置を容易に形成できる。した
がって、通常時には、車体1の下部に不必要な突出部を
なくして、車体のアプローチアングルおよび最低地上高
を十分に確保することができるとともに、車両の見栄え
や体裁も向上させることができる。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 6, and 7, a part of the outer peripheral edge of the left and right divided members 6a and 6b and the edge of the rope insertion hole 9 are respectively provided with a surface. A reinforcing flange portion 15 bent outward is formed. Since the towing hook device for a vehicle of the present invention is configured as described above, when the towing of the vehicle is not required, the towing hook device is always provided in the vehicle similarly to the on-board tool or the like, and the towing of the vehicle is necessary. In such a case, the traction hook device can be easily formed by aligning the divided members 6a and 6b so as to sandwich the mooring hook member 5 and connecting them through the bolt 7a and the nut 7b as the fastening means 7. Therefore, at normal times, unnecessary protrusions are eliminated from the lower part of the vehicle body 1, so that the approach angle and the minimum ground clearance of the vehicle body can be sufficiently secured, and the appearance and appearance of the vehicle can be improved.

【0034】特に、所要の剛性及び強度のある係留用フ
ック部材5を利用して、車体の構造自体を変更すること
なく車両用牽引フック装置を構成できるので、従来提案
されているような牽引時にフロントサイドメンバなどに
取り付ける牽引装置(図10参照)のように構成が大が
かりにはならず、簡素な構成で安価に牽引フック装置を
提供することができる。
In particular, a towing hook device for a vehicle can be constructed using the mooring hook member 5 having the required rigidity and strength without changing the structure of the vehicle body itself. The configuration does not become large like a towing device (see FIG. 10) attached to a front side member or the like, and a towing hook device can be provided at a low cost with a simple configuration.

【0035】また、係留用フック部材5に分割部材6
a,6bを結合させると同時にロープ挿通孔9が係留用
フック部材5の前方で且つ下方に形成されるので、分割
部材6を取り付けるだけの簡単な作業で容易に牽引フッ
クの孔部分を構成することができる。さらに、車両の牽
引時に牽引力が分割部材6a,6bを回転させるように
作用しても、分割部材6a,6bに設けられた回転止用
当接面11が係留用フック部材5のベース部材10の端
部に当接して、この分割部材6a,6bの回転を阻止す
るので、本牽引フック装置により確実且つ安定して牽引
を行なうことができる。
The mooring hook member 5 is divided into
Since the rope insertion hole 9 is formed in front of and below the mooring hook member 5 at the same time as the a and 6b are connected, the hole portion of the towing hook can be easily formed by a simple operation of attaching the dividing member 6. be able to. Further, even when the traction force acts to rotate the divided members 6a and 6b when the vehicle is towed, the rotation stop contact surface 11 provided on the divided members 6a and 6b is not used for the base member 10 of the mooring hook member 5. Since the rotation of the divided members 6a and 6b is prevented by contacting the end portions, the towing hook device can reliably and stably perform towing.

【0036】また、係止孔部12に仮止用係止片13を
差し込むことで、左右の分割部材6a,6bを仮止めで
き、分割部材6a,6bの取り付けを容易に行なえ、特
に、仮止保持用折曲片14を通じて、左右の分割部材6
a,6bを仮止め状態に保持できるので、締着作業中に
分割部材6a,6bから手を離すようなことがあっても
両分割部材6a、6bが分離することなく、分割部材6
a,6bの取り付けが一層容易に行える。
Further, by inserting the temporary fixing locking pieces 13 into the locking holes 12, the left and right divided members 6a and 6b can be temporarily fixed, and the split members 6a and 6b can be easily attached. The left and right split members 6 are passed through the stop holding bent pieces 14.
a and 6b can be held in a temporarily fixed state, so that even if the split members 6a and 6b are released during the fastening operation, the split members 6a and 6b do not separate, and the split members 6a and 6b are not separated.
a, 6b can be mounted more easily.

【0037】そして、分割部材6a,6bが係留用フッ
ク部材5を挟持する部分ではやや隙間cを介して当接さ
れているので、分割部材6の締結が圧着して行なわれ牽
引フック装置を強固な構成にしている。また、分割部材
6a,6bの外周縁部又はロープ挿通孔9の縁部に補強
用フランジ部15が設けられているので、分割部材6
a,6b自体の剛性や強度が高まり、分割部材6a,6
bを板金で構成しながらも牽引フック装置として十分に
牽引力に耐えられるようになる。
Since the divided members 6a and 6b are in contact with each other at the portion where the mooring hook member 5 is sandwiched with a slight gap c, the fastening of the divided member 6 is performed by pressing and the towing hook device is firmly mounted. Configuration. Further, since the reinforcing flange portion 15 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the dividing members 6a and 6b or the edge of the rope insertion hole 9, the dividing member 6
The rigidity and strength of the a and b are increased, and the divided members 6a and 6b
Although b is made of sheet metal, it can sufficiently withstand a traction force as a traction hook device.

【0038】なお、上記の説明では車両1の前方部下方
の係留用フック部材5を利用する場合について述べた
が、車両1の後方部下方の係留用フック部材を利用して
牽引フック装置を設ける場合も考えられる。
In the above description, the case where the mooring hook member 5 below the front part of the vehicle 1 is used has been described, but the towing hook device is provided using the mooring hook member below the rear part of the vehicle 1. It is possible.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、請求項1記載の本
発明の車両用牽引フック装置によれば、車体の前端部ま
たは後端部の下方に突出するように設けられた係留用フ
ック部材を左右両面から挟着しうる着脱可能な一対の分
割部材と、該一対の分割部材を結合する締結手段とを備
え、該分割部材の接合面部に該係留用フック部材の側面
形状に沿った形状を有し該一対の分割部材の結合時に該
係留用フック部材の側面に係合しうる係合凹部が形成さ
れるとともに、該分割部材の該接合面部を貫通して牽引
用ロープを係止しうるロープ挿通孔が形成されるという
構成により、常時には牽引フック装置を車載用工具等と
同様に車両に収納しておいて、牽引が必要なときだけ牽
引フック装置を係留用フック部材に装着して用いること
ができる。したがって、車体下部の不必要な突出部がな
くなって、車体のアプローチアングルおよび最低地上高
を十分に確保することができる利点や、車両の外観上の
見栄えを向上できる利点がある。
As described in detail above, according to the towing hook device for a vehicle according to the first aspect of the present invention, the mooring hook is provided so as to project below the front end or the rear end of the vehicle body. A pair of detachable split members capable of sandwiching the member from both left and right surfaces, and fastening means for joining the pair of split members are provided, and the joining surface of the split members conforms to the side surface shape of the mooring hook member. An engaging recess having a shape and capable of engaging with the side surface of the mooring hook member when the pair of divided members is joined is formed, and the tow rope is locked through the joint surface of the divided member. With the structure that the rope insertion hole that can be formed is formed, the towing hook device is always stored in the vehicle like a vehicle-mounted tool etc., and the towing hook device is attached to the mooring hook member only when towing is required Can be used. Therefore, unnecessary protrusions at the lower part of the vehicle body are eliminated, and there is an advantage that the approach angle and the minimum ground clearance of the vehicle body can be sufficiently secured, and an advantage that the appearance of the vehicle can be improved.

【0040】また、請求項2記載の本発明の車両用牽引
フック装置によれば、請求項1記載の構成において、該
係合凹部が、該一対の分割部材の各接合面部にそれぞれ
形成されるとともに、該ロープ挿通孔が該一対の分割部
材の各接合面部をいずれも貫通するように上記の各分割
部材に形成され、該締結手段により該一対の分割部材を
結合すると、該一対の分割部材が該係合凹部により該係
留用フック部材を挟持するとともに、上記の各分割部材
の該ロープ挿通孔が、該係合凹部の下方又は外方の近傍
において互いに整合するように、上記の各係合凹部及び
上記の各ロープ挿通孔が配置されるという構成により、
係留用フック部材に分割部材を結合させると同時に剛性
のあるロープ挿通孔が形成されるようになり、分割部材
を取り付けるだけで極めて容易に牽引フック装置を構成
することができる利点がある。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle traction hook device according to the first aspect, the engaging recesses are respectively formed in the joint surfaces of the pair of divided members. In addition, the rope insertion hole is formed in each of the above-mentioned divided members so as to penetrate each of the joining surfaces of the pair of divided members, and when the pair of divided members are joined by the fastening means, the pair of divided members becomes The clamping recesses clamp the mooring hook members, and the rope insertion holes of the split members are aligned with each other below or outside the engagement recesses. By the configuration that the mating recess and each of the rope insertion holes are arranged,
At the same time that the dividing member is connected to the mooring hook member, a rigid rope insertion hole is formed, and there is an advantage that the towing hook device can be configured very easily only by attaching the dividing member.

【0041】さらに、請求項3記載の本発明の車両用牽
引フック装置によれば、請求項1又は2記載の構成にお
いて、該係留用フック部材が、棒状体を中間部で屈曲形
成されて屈曲部を先端側に配置させて該棒状体の両端部
を基端側に配置させたフック本体と、該フック本体の基
端部に装備されて車体の構造部材に結合されるベース部
材とからなり、該分割部材に、該ベース部材の端部と当
接して該分割部材の該フック本体に対する回転を阻止し
うる回転止用当接面が形成されるという構成により、車
両の牽引時に牽引力によって分割部材が回転することな
く安定した牽引を行なえるようになる利点がある。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the mooring hook member is formed by bending a rod-shaped body at an intermediate portion. A hook body having a portion disposed on the distal end side and both ends of the rod-shaped body disposed on the proximal end side; and a base member mounted on the proximal end portion of the hook body and coupled to a structural member of the vehicle body. The split member is formed by a traction force at the time of towing the vehicle by forming a rotation-stopping abutting surface which is in contact with an end of the base member to prevent rotation of the split member with respect to the hook body. There is an advantage that stable traction can be performed without rotating the member.

【0042】請求項4記載の本発明の車両用牽引フック
装置によれば、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の構成に
おいて、上記の左右の分割部材のうちの一方に係止孔部
が設けられ、上記の左右の分割部材のうちの他方に該係
止孔部と係止して上記の両分割部材を接合状態に仮止め
しうる仮止用係止片が設けらるという構成により、分割
部材仮接合しながら分割部材の締着作業を容易に行な
える利点がある。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the vehicle towing hook device according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein one of the left and right divided members has a locking hole. And a locking piece for temporary fixing is provided on the other of the left and right divided members so as to be locked with the locking hole to temporarily fix the two divided members in a joined state. There is an advantage that the fastening operation of the divided members can be easily performed while the divided members are temporarily joined.

【0043】請求項5記載の本発明の車両用牽引フック
装置によれば、請求項4記載の構成において、該仮止用
係止片の先端部に、該係止孔部の周縁に当接して、上記
の両分割部材を仮止め状態に保持する仮止保持用折曲片
が設けられるという構成により、例えば分割部材の締着
作業中に分割部材から手を離すようなことがあっても、
分割部材は分解することなく、締着作業を一層容易に行
える利点がある。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle towing hook device according to the fourth aspect, the tip of the temporary fixing locking piece is brought into contact with the peripheral edge of the locking hole. With the configuration in which the temporary fixing holding bent piece that holds the two divided members in the temporarily fixed state is provided, for example, even if the user releases his / her hand from the divided member during the fastening operation of the divided members. ,
The split member has an advantage that the fastening operation can be performed more easily without being disassembled.

【0044】請求項6記載の本発明の車両用牽引フック
装置によれば、該一対の分割部材の結合時に、該両分割
部材が、該係留用フック部材を挟持する該係合凹部の周
縁ではやや離隔して、ロープ挿通孔部分ではほぼ隙間の
ない状態に当接するように形成されるという構成によ
り、該係合凹部の周縁における隙間により該係合凹部が
係留用フック部材へ圧着するようになり、分割部材の係
留用フック部材への締結が強固なものになり、牽引フッ
ク装置として牽引力に十分に対抗できるだけの剛性及び
強度を得やすくなって、牽引フック装置の信頼性を向上
できる利点がある。
According to the tow hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention, when the pair of divided members are joined, the two divided members are located at the periphery of the engaging concave portion for holding the mooring hook member. With a configuration that is formed so as to be slightly separated from the rope insertion hole portion so as to be in contact with almost no gap, the gap at the peripheral edge of the engagement recess allows the engagement recess to be pressed against the mooring hook member. Therefore, the fastening of the divided member to the mooring hook member becomes strong, and it is easy to obtain rigidity and strength enough to withstand the traction force as a towing hook device, and the advantage that the reliability of the towing hook device can be improved. is there.

【0045】請求項7記載の本発明の車両用牽引フック
装置によれば、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の構成に
おいて、該分割部材の外周縁部又は該ロープ挿通孔縁部
に、該分割部材を増強する補強用フランジ部が形成され
るという構成により、分割部材自体の剛性及び強度が高
まり、牽引フック装置として牽引力に十分に対抗できる
だけの剛性及び強度を得やすくなって、牽引フック装置
の信頼性を向上できる利点がある。
According to a traction hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention, in the structure according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, the outer peripheral edge of the divided member or the edge of the rope insertion hole is provided with: With the configuration in which the reinforcing flange portion for reinforcing the divided member is formed, the rigidity and strength of the divided member itself are increased, and it becomes easy to obtain the rigidity and strength enough to withstand the traction force as a traction hook device, There is an advantage that the reliability of the device can be improved.

【0046】請求項8記載の本発明の車両用牽引フック
装置によれば、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の構成に
おいて、該分割部材における該接合面部に、該係留フッ
ク部材のフック部内に位置するフック内部分がそなえら
れるとともに、該締結手段としてボルト及びナットが用
いられ、該ボルト及びナットが、該接合面部の該フック
内部分に装着されるという構成により、分割部材の係留
フック部材への結合を強固なものにでき、牽引フック装
置の信頼性を向上できる利点がある。
According to a traction hook device for a vehicle according to the present invention, in the structure according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the joining surface portion of the split member has the hook portion of the mooring hook member. And the bolts and nuts are used as the fastening means, and the bolts and nuts are mounted on the hook inner portion of the joint surface portion. There is an advantage that the connection to the traction hook can be strengthened and the reliability of the traction hook device can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の取付状態を示す斜視図であり、係留フック部材の一部
を省略して示している。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a mounted state of a towing hook device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a part of a mooring hook member is omitted.

【図2】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の分割部材の分解斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a divided member of the vehicle towing hook device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の取付状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an attached state of the vehicle towing hook device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の要部断面図であり、図3のB−B矢視線による断面図
ある。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a main part of the towing hook device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention, and is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 3;

【図5】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の要部断面図であり、図3のC−C矢視線による断面図
である。
5 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the towing hook device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention, which is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 3;

【図6】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の分割部材の仮止め個所を示す部分斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing a temporary fixing point of a divided member of the vehicle towing hook device according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の要部断面図であり、図6のD−D矢視線による断面図
である。
7 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the towing hook device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 6;

【図8】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の要部断面図であり、図1のA−A矢視線による断面図
である。
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a main part of the towing hook device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention, and is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;

【図9】本発明の一実施例による車両用牽引フック装置
の車体への取り付け状態を示すとともに、本発明の課題
を説明する車両の側面図である。
FIG. 9 is a side view of the vehicle illustrating a state in which the towing hook device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a vehicle body, and illustrating an object of the present invention.

【図10】従来の牽引フック装置の一例を示す車両の左
前部の部分斜視図である。
FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view of a left front portion of a vehicle showing an example of a conventional towing hook device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 車両 2 フロントサイドメンバ 3 取付ナット 4 牽引フック 5 係留用フック部材 5a フック本体 5b 引掛孔 6a,6b 分割部材 6c,6d 接合面部 7 締結手段 7a ボルト 7b ナット 8 係合凹部 9 ロープ挿通孔 10 ベース部材 11 回転止当接面 12 係止孔部 13 仮止用係止片 14 仮止保持用折曲片 15 補強用フランジ部 a,a′ アプローチアングル b,b′ 最低地上高 c 隙間DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle 2 Front side member 3 Mounting nut 4 Towing hook 5 Mooring hook member 5a Hook body 5b Hook hole 6a, 6b Dividing member 6c, 6d Joining surface part 7 Fastening means 7a Bolt 7b Nut 8 Engaging recess 9 Rope insertion hole 10 Base Member 11 Abutment surface for rotation stop 12 Locking hole 13 Locking piece for temporary fixing 14 Bending piece for temporary holding 15 Flange for reinforcement a, a 'Approach angle b, b' Minimum ground clearance c Gap

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 富樫 寛任 愛知県岡崎市橋目町字中新切1番地 三 菱自動車エンジニアリング株式会社 岡 崎事業所内 (56)参考文献 実開 平2−8604(JP,U) 実開 昭58−44206(JP,U) 実開 昭56−119707(JP,U) 実開 平6−8011(JP,U) 実開 平5−18903(JP,U) 実開 昭60−18326(JP,U) 実開 昭61−198105(JP,U) 実開 平2−5309(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B60D 1/04 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Hirotoshi Togashi 1 Nakashinkiri, Hashime-cho, Okazaki-shi, Aichi Prefecture Mitsubishi Motors Engineering Co., Ltd. Okazaki Plant (56) References Japanese Utility Model No. 2-8604 (JP) , U) Real opening 58-44206 (JP, U) Real opening 56-119707 (JP, U) Real opening Hei 6-8011 (JP, U) Real opening Hei 5-18903 (JP, U) Real opening 60-18326 (JP, U) JP-A 61-198105 (JP, U) JP-A 2-5309 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B60D 1/04

Claims (8)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 車体の前端部または後端部の下方に突出
するように設けられた係留用フック部材を左右両面から
挟着しうる着脱可能な一対の分割部材と、 該一対の分割部材を結合する締結手段とを備え、 該分割部材の接合面部に該係留用フック部材の側面形状
に沿った形状を有し該一対の分割部材の結合時に該係留
用フック部材の側面に係合しうる係合凹部が形成される
とともに、 該分割部材の該接合面部を貫通して牽引用ロープを係止
しうるロープ挿通孔が形成されていることを特徴とす
る、車両用牽引フック装置。
1. A pair of detachable split members capable of sandwiching a mooring hook member provided so as to protrude below a front end portion or a rear end portion of a vehicle body from both left and right sides, and a pair of detachable split members. Fastening means for coupling, the joint surface of the split member has a shape along the side surface shape of the mooring hook member, and can engage with the side surface of the mooring hook member when the pair of split members are joined. A towing hook device for a vehicle, wherein an engaging recess is formed, and a rope insertion hole is formed to penetrate the joining surface portion of the split member to lock a tow rope.
【請求項2】 該係合凹部が、該一対の分割部材の各接
合面部にそれぞれ形成されるとともに、 該ロープ挿通孔が該一対の分割部材の各接合面部をいず
れも貫通するように上記の各分割部材に形成され、 該締結手段により該一対の分割部材を結合すると、該一
対の分割部材が該係合凹部により該係留用フック部材を
挟持するとともに、上記の各分割部材の該ロープ挿通孔
が、該係合凹部の下方又は外方の近傍において互いに整
合するように、上記の各係合凹部及び上記の各ロープ挿
通孔が配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載
の車両用牽引フック装置。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the engaging recesses are respectively formed in the respective joining surfaces of the pair of divided members, and the rope insertion holes pass through the respective joining surfaces of the pair of divided members. When the pair of split members are formed on each of the split members, and the pair of split members are coupled by the fastening means, the pair of split members sandwich the mooring hook member by the engagement recesses and insert the rope through each of the split members. The rope according to claim 1, wherein the engagement recesses and the rope insertion holes are arranged such that the holes are aligned with each other near or below the engagement recesses. Towing hook device for vehicles.
【請求項3】 該係留用フック部材が、棒状体を中間部
で屈曲形成されて屈曲部を先端側に配置させて該棒状体
の両端部を基端側に配置させたフック本体と、該フック
本体の基端部に装備されて車体の構造部材に結合される
ベース部材とからなり、 該分割部材に、該ベース部材の端部と当接して該分割部
材の該フック本体に対する回転を阻止しうる回転止用当
接面が形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1又は
2記載の車両用牽引フック装置。
3. A hook body in which a mooring hook member is formed by bending a rod-shaped body at an intermediate portion, the bent part is disposed on the distal end side, and both ends of the rod-shaped body are disposed on the proximal end side, A base member mounted on a base end portion of the hook body and coupled to a structural member of the vehicle body, and abutting the split member against an end of the base member to prevent rotation of the split member with respect to the hook body. The towing hook device for a vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an abutment surface for stopping rotation is formed.
【請求項4】 上記の左右の分割部材のうちの一方に係
止孔部が設けられ、上記の左右の分割部材のうちの他方
に該係止孔部と係止して上記の両分割部材を接合状態に
仮止めしうる仮止用係止片が設けられていることを特徴
とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の車両用牽引フ
ック装置。
4. A locking hole is provided in one of the left and right divided members, and the other of the left and right divided members is locked to the locking hole in the other of the left and right divided members. The towing hook device for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a temporary fixing locking piece capable of temporarily fixing the vehicle in a joined state.
【請求項5】 該仮止用係止片の先端部に、該係止孔部
の周縁に当接して、上記の両分割部材を仮止め状態に保
持する仮止保持用折曲片が設けられていることを特徴と
する、請求項4記載の車両用牽引フック装置。
5. A temporary holding bending piece which abuts on a peripheral edge of the locking hole to hold the two divided members in a temporarily fixed state is provided at a tip end of the temporary fixing locking piece. The traction hook device for a vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the traction hook device is provided.
【請求項6】 該一対の分割部材の結合時に、該両分割
部材が、該係留用フック部材を挟持する該係合凹部の周
縁ではやや離隔して、ロープ挿通孔部分ではほぼ隙間の
ない状態に当接するように形成されていることを特徴と
する、請求項2〜5のいずれかに記載の車両用牽引フッ
ク装置。
6. A state in which, when the pair of divided members are joined, the two divided members are slightly separated from each other at the periphery of the engagement concave portion that clamps the mooring hook member, and there is substantially no gap in the rope insertion hole portion. The tow hook device for a vehicle according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the towing hook device is formed so as to abut against the hook.
【請求項7】 該分割部材の外周縁部又は該ロープ挿通
孔縁部に、該分割部材を増強する補強用フランジ部が形
成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれ
かに記載の車両用牽引フック装置。
7. The reinforcing member according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing flange for reinforcing the dividing member is formed at an outer peripheral edge of the dividing member or an edge of the rope insertion hole. 4. The towing hook device for a vehicle according to item 1.
【請求項8】 該分割部材における該接合面部に、該係
留フック部材のフック部内に位置するフック内部分がそ
なえられるとともに、 該締結手段としてボルト及びナットが用いられ、 該ボルト及びナットが、該接合面部の該フック内部分に
装着されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいず
れかに記載の車両用牽引フック装置。
8. The joint surface portion of the split member is provided with an inner portion of a hook located within a hook portion of the mooring hook member, and a bolt and a nut are used as the fastening means. The traction hook device for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the traction hook device is attached to an inner portion of the hook of a joining surface portion.
JP6200818A 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Towing hook device for vehicles Expired - Fee Related JP3052742B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6200818A JP3052742B2 (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Towing hook device for vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6200818A JP3052742B2 (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Towing hook device for vehicles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0858325A JPH0858325A (en) 1996-03-05
JP3052742B2 true JP3052742B2 (en) 2000-06-19

Family

ID=16430717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6200818A Expired - Fee Related JP3052742B2 (en) 1994-08-25 1994-08-25 Towing hook device for vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3052742B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100775155B1 (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-11-12 현대자동차주식회사 Shock absorbing device of traction hook for trailer
CN107745611B (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-12-03 金华鼎逸工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted capstan system of two-point locating
CN107719041B (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-12-03 金华鼎逸工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted capstan system in adjustable direction
CN107720587B (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-02-21 温州普睿达机械科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted winch system easy to adjust direction
CN107720588B (en) * 2017-11-20 2020-02-21 温州普睿达机械科技有限公司 Integrated vehicle-mounted winch system
CN107672392B (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-12-10 苏州市相城区黄桥工业园经济发展有限公司 Vehicle winch traction device
CN107878132B (en) * 2017-11-24 2020-02-25 温州普睿达机械科技有限公司 Surrounding type vehicle-mounted winch system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0858325A (en) 1996-03-05

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