JP3044439B2 - Restroom / chair device for medical treatment - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a medical toilet and a toilet which can automatically put a toilet or a chair at a predetermined position on a bed and use it when it is finished.
The present invention relates to a chair device.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a simple toilet inserted under a body for use on a bed during medical treatment is known. In addition, some special beddings for medical treatment are broken from the waist and raise the upper body.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Conventional simple toilets are:
It was uncomfortable just to see it. She was left undisturbed under the bed and was not hygienic. They had to be inserted under the waist and discarded as soon as the excretion was finished. It placed a considerable burden on caregivers, both physically and mentally. The patient had to excrete while lying on the bed, which was very painful for the patient. In addition, there is a disadvantage that excretion tends to be halfway.

[0004] Even during medical treatment, patients may want to live in a chair depending on their mood or need. It is also known that the internal organs are weakened just by lying on a soft bed. In particular, the heart tends to have reduced function because it requires less pressure for circulation. But,
Until now, the idea of having a patient in recuperation sit on a chair to accelerate recovery was lacking. In the special bed described above, the upper body can be raised but the legs cannot be dropped, so a moderate load can be applied to the heart, the bed is soft like a sofa, the body sinks and the waist is bad and sits on a chair There was a problem that a refreshing feeling could not be tasted, and that only the folds were hard and uncomfortable when lying down. Even if you bring a chair from another person, it is difficult to move and sit there because it puts a heavy burden on the caregiver, and if a chair is placed around the bed, it will be a hindrance to care and will be cluttered.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a table, which is disposed laterally by a cylinder at a lateral position of a bed, a box, which is vertically movable by a cylinder on the table, and a box. It is always supported swingably by two lids which can be freely opened and closed with two cylinders at the height of the bed on the side of the bed, and a support formed at a right angle inside one of the lids. The present invention relates to a toilet / chair device for medical treatment, comprising a toilet bowl which is kept vertical and a chair provided at a right angle inside the other lid.

[0006]

The operation of the above toilet / chair device will be described. Normally, as shown in FIG. 2A, a patient 9 is sleeping on a bed 1 such as a bed. Usually, as shown in FIG.
The platform 3 arranged beside the bed 1 so as to be movable laterally by the cylinder 2 is located at a position away from the bed. It is preferable that the patient can walk between the bed 1 and the base 3 and that the space 9 does not give a feeling of oppression to the patient 9.

When using the toilet, the patient 9 is lifted by a lift, a hanging tool or a special medical bed (not shown), and the box is first placed in the box 4 as shown in FIG. The cylinder 2 for vertically moving the box 4 on the base 3 is adjusted so that the toilet 7 is at a predetermined position on the bed 1. Next, the lid 5 on the side of the toilet 7 is opened upside down with the cylinder 2 until it becomes horizontal, and the toilet 7 is taken out. Since the toilet 7 is swingably supported by the support portions 6 from both sides, the toilet 7 comes out from the inside of the box 4 while being kept vertical. Next, FIG.
As shown in (B), the cylinder 2 for moving the table 3 laterally is adjusted so that the table 3 is brought close to the bed 1 so that the toilet 7 is at a predetermined position on the bed 1, and the toilet 7 is Move until it is below your waist. In this state, the patient 9 is lowered, and FIG.
(B) Sit on the toilet 7 as shown in (C).

[0008] When the toilet is completed, it is restored in the reverse procedure. First, the patient 9 is placed on a lift, a suspension device, or a special medical bed (not shown).
Is lifted, and then the cylinder 2 for laterally moving the pedestal 3 is adjusted to move the pedestal 3 away from the bed 1 and the toilet 7 is removed from under the patient 9. Then, as shown in FIG. The box 4 is closed by the cylinder 2 until the toilet becomes vertical, and the toilet 7 is stored inside the box 4 while maintaining the vertical state. Since the toilet 7 is closed inside the box 4 and the box 4 is closed with the lid 5, no odor leaks outside, the surroundings of the bed are clean and invisible, which is good for mental health. In addition, if a deodorant or a fragrance is put in the box 4, an effective deodorant can be obtained, and the fragrance can be smelled when the lid 5 is opened.

When a chair is used, the patient 9 is lifted by a lift, a suspension device or a special medical bed not shown, and
First, as shown in FIG. 1C, a cylinder for vertically moving the box 4 on the base 3 so that the chair 8 accommodated in the box 4 is at a predetermined position on the bed 1 as shown in FIG. Adjust 2. Next, the chair 8 is opened by opening the lid 5 on the chair 8 side upside down with the cylinder 2 until it becomes horizontal. Since the chair 8 is provided at a right angle to the lid 5, the chair 8 lies 90 degrees inside the box 4, but when the lid 5 is opened 90 degrees, the chair 8 comes out in a normal standing state. come. Next, as shown in FIG.
Adjusting the cylinder 2 for moving the table 3 sideways, the table 3 is brought close to the bed 1 so that the chair 8 is at a predetermined position on the bed 1, and the chair 8 is moved until the chair 8 is below the waist of the patient 9. .
In this state, the patient 9 is lowered and is seated on the chair 8 as shown in FIG.

After the use of the chair 8 is completed, the chair 8 is put back in the reverse procedure. First, the patient 9 is lifted by a lift, a hanging tool or a special medical bed (not shown), and then the cylinder 2 for moving the table 3 is adjusted so that the table 3 is moved away from the bed 1 and the chair 8 is removed from under the patient 9. Then, as shown in FIG. 1 (C), the box 4 is closed with the cylinder 2 until the lid 5 is vertical, and the chair 8 is housed inside the box 4 while being provided at a right angle to the lid 5. Is done. In order to prevent the odor of the toilet 7 from being transferred to the chair 8 inside the box 4, a partition 10 may be provided at the center as shown in the figure to divide the box 4 into a toilet storage section 11 and a chair storage section 12. The chair 8 may be a seating chair as shown in the figure or a chair having a folding backrest.

The cylinder 2 may be of a hydraulic, pneumatic or motor type. The cylinder 2 is adjusted by a compressor, a valve, a motor, or the like (not shown), and the expansion and contraction of the rod 13 interlocked with the built-in gate valve adjusts the horizontal movement of the base 3 and the vertical movement of the box 4.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a bed on which a patient 9 who is undergoing medical treatment is sleeping. Although not shown, there is a switch at a position where the patient himself can operate.

In the drawing, reference numeral 3 denotes a base provided with wheels 14 for lateral movement at the bottom. The cylinder 2 is arranged on the base 3, and the tip of the rod 13 is arranged on the bed 1. The expansion and contraction of the rod 13 adjusts the lateral movement of the base 3 approaching or leaving the bed 1. Contrary to this embodiment, the base 3
Alternatively, a form in which the tip of the rod 13 is disposed may be used. Although not used in the present embodiment, a rail may be provided on the floor 15 for moving the base 3.

In the figure, reference numeral 4 denotes a box body on which a wheel 14 for vertical movement is provided at the bottom and which is placed on the base 3. The tip of the rod 13 of the vertical movement cylinder 2 disposed on the base 3 is disposed on the box 4. The expansion and contraction of the rod 13 adjusts the vertical movement of the box 4 on the base 3 in order to set the toilet 7 and the chair 8 at predetermined positions corresponding to the waist of the patient 9. Contrary to the present embodiment, a type in which the cylinder 2 is arranged on the box 4 and the tip of the rod 13 is arranged on the base 3 may be used. Although not used in this embodiment, a rail may be provided on the upper surface of the base 3 for moving the box 4.

In the figure, 5 and 5 are arranged so that they can be opened and closed by two cylinders 2 at the height of the bed 1 on the side of the bed 1 of the box 4 so that they can be opened and closed at the height of the bed 1. There are two lids. A support portion 6 formed at a right angle inside one lid portion 5
The toilet 7 which is supported swingably and is always kept vertical is disposed. On the inside of the other lid part 5, there is arranged a sitting chair 8 fixedly provided at a right angle. A partition 10 is provided at the center of the box 4, and a toilet storage section 11 and a chair storage section 1 are provided.
It is divided into two.

In the figure, reference numeral 7 denotes a toilet bowl which is swingably supported by a support section 6 formed at a right angle inside the lid section 5 and has a toilet seat similar to a Western style toilet. An electromagnetic lock 16 is provided inside the lid 5 so that the patient 9 sitting on the toilet seat does not fall down, and can fix the toilet 7 so as not to swing when the lid 5 is completely opened.

In the figure, there are two cylinders. Although the internal structure, compressor, etc. are not shown, sudden flashback and operation could be dangerous, so a hydraulic cylinder using a device that converts the air pressure of the compressor to hydraulic pressure was used. Apart from this embodiment, it is safe to use the cylinder 2 in which the rod 13 moves as much as the bolt is rotated by the motor.

[0019]

According to the above-described toilet / chair device for medical treatment according to the present invention, the toilet can be automatically put out of the bed at a predetermined position and used, and when the toilet is finished, the toilet is automatically placed inside the box. Because it can be stored in the bed, the surroundings of the bed are clean, and it is invisible to the eyes, which is good for mental health.

If a lift, a hanging tool, or a special medical bed is used, excretion can be performed independently without a caregiver.
The caregiver only needs to occasionally dispose of the excrement, greatly reducing the physical and mental burden.

Since the patient can excrete naturally while sitting on the toilet, excretion is not interrupted. There is no psychological distress and the internal organs work more actively than when they are asleep.

According to the restroom / chair device for medical treatment according to the present invention described above, the chair can be automatically put out of the bed at a predetermined position and used, and when the chair is finished, the chair can be automatically placed inside the box. Because it can be stored, the bed area is neat and does not interfere with nursing care.

The use of a lift, a hanging tool, or a special medical bed makes it possible to sit alone on a chair without a caregiver.
The caregiver's burden is greatly reduced, both physically and mentally.

[0024] Since the patient can live in a chair according to his mood and need, the activity of the internal organs becomes more active than in the state of sleeping, and the recovery is quickened.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a medical restroom / chair device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a medical restroom / chair device according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of a medical restroom / chair device according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bedding 2 Cylinder 3 Stand part 4 Box body 5 Lid 6 Support part 7 Toilet bowl 8 Chair

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A61G ⁷ /00-9/02 A47K 11/00-17/02

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A cylinder (2) at a lateral position of a bed (1).
And a base (3) arranged movably in the horizontal direction and a box (4) arranged vertically movably on the base (3) by the cylinder (2).
And two cylinders (2) which can be freely opened and closed by two cylinders (2) at the height of the bed (1) on the side of the bed (1) of the box (4).
One lid (5), a toilet bowl (7) which is swingably supported by a support (6) formed at right angles inside one lid (5) and which is always vertical, and the other lid ( 5) A toilet / chair device for medical treatment, comprising a chair (8) provided at a right angle inside.