JP3038340U - Casement structure - Google Patents
Casement structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP3038340U JP3038340U JP1996012877U JP1287796U JP3038340U JP 3038340 U JP3038340 U JP 3038340U JP 1996012877 U JP1996012877 U JP 1996012877U JP 1287796 U JP1287796 U JP 1287796U JP 3038340 U JP3038340 U JP 3038340U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass door
- opened
- window
- frame
- person
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 従来の開き窓は、人が出られない隙間に開い
ておいても、操作する事によって更に開くので、人が脱
出したり、転落する危険性があった。
【解決手段】 本考案の開き窓は、図2に示す如く、人
が出られないように開いた状態から、ストッパーをつけ
る等して、絶対に開かない構造にした為、人が脱出した
り、転落する危険性が全く無くなった。
(57) [Abstract] [Problem] A conventional window has a risk that a person may escape or fall down because it is opened further by operating even if it is opened in a gap where a person cannot go out. As shown in FIG. 2, the open window of the present invention has a structure such that a stopper is attached to the open window so that a person cannot come out, so that a person can escape. , There is no danger of falling.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、窓枠よりガラス戸を、縦方向に回転させて開く、開き窓の構造に関 するものである。 The present invention relates to a structure of an opening window in which a glass door is opened by rotating it vertically from a window frame.
【0002】[0002]
図5は、従来の両開き窓を、開けた時の状態を室内から見たものである。この ように従来の開き窓は、両側のガラス戸のロック(17)を外して外に押し出せば、 90度程開いて止め棒が穴に落ち、止まるようになっている。このような開き窓は 開放感があって良いが、人が誤って窓から転落する危険性があった。 そこで最近では、従来の両開き窓の、ガラス戸の開閉を示した図6に示す如く 、両側のガラス戸を少し開いた所で、新たに穴を設けて止められるようにした。 FIG. 5 shows a state in which the conventional double-opened window is opened when viewed from the inside of the room. In this way, the conventional fenestration window is designed to open about 90 degrees when the locks (17) on the glass doors on both sides are removed and pushed out, and the stop bar falls into the hole and stops. Such an open window may have a feeling of openness, but there is a risk that a person may accidentally fall through the window. Therefore, recently, as shown in FIG. 6 showing the opening and closing of the glass door of the conventional double-opening window, a new hole is provided at a place where the glass doors on both sides are slightly opened so that the glass door can be stopped.
【0003】 ここで人が出られない隙間は14cmとすると、開いた時の両側のガラス戸の間 (15)は、14cmの所で止めている。また開いた時のガラス戸と、建物の隙間(16)も 14cmにしている。 この仕様の窓は、主として精神病院等に使用され、従来の鉄格子よりも開放感 があり、通気性もよく、人が窓から脱出したり、転落する危険性がない窓として 喜ばれている。Assuming that the gap where no one can come out is 14 cm, the space between the glass doors (15) on both sides when opened is stopped at 14 cm. Also, the gap (16) between the glass door and the building when opened is 14 cm. This type of window is mainly used in psychiatric hospitals, etc., it has a feeling of openness compared to conventional iron bars, has good ventilation, and is appreciated as a window that does not pose the risk of people getting out of the window or falling.
【0004】[0004]
しかしこの仕様の窓は、ガラス戸が14cm開いた所で、止め棒を上げて穴から外 せば、誰でも簡単に更に90度迄開ける事が出来るので、安全性に問題があった。 そこで本考案はガラス戸が14cm開いた所より、絶対に開かないようにした。 However, the window of this specification had a safety problem because anyone could easily open it up to 90 degrees by raising the stop bar and removing it from the hole when the glass door opened 14 cm. Therefore, the present invention never opened the glass door more than 14 cm.
【0005】[0005]
ここで開き窓の構造を、図3により説明すると、建物に取付ける窓枠の、上枠 (3) と下枠(4) には各々溝(5) があり、一方ガラス戸の上框(カマチ) (6) と下框 (カマチ) (7) の端に各々ローラー(8) が付いていて、このローラーが枠の溝に嵌ま って滑り動く。また窓枠の竪枠(9)の上と下に、回動するレバー(10)を取付け、 一方ガラス戸の上框(カマチ) と下框(カマチ) に回動する支点(11)を設け、レバーの端 を支点に取付けて固定している。 このような構造により、ガラス戸は窓枠よりが外れる事なく、縦方向に回転し ながらスムーズに開閉するようになっている。 The structure of the open window will now be described with reference to FIG. 3. There are grooves (5) in the upper frame (3) and the lower frame (4) of the window frame to be installed in the building, while the upper frame (camachi) of the glass door is used. ) (6) and lower frame (Kamachi) (7) have rollers (8) at the ends, and these rollers fit into the groove of the frame and slide. In addition, the rotating levers (10) are installed above and below the vertical frame (9) of the window frame, while the fulcrum (11) that rotates is provided on the upper and lower frames of the glass door. The end of is attached to the fulcrum and fixed. With this structure, the glass door can be opened and closed smoothly while rotating in the vertical direction without coming off from the window frame.
【0006】 そこでガラス戸が14cm開いた時、ローラーの中を上下する止め棒(12)が、下枠 の溝の穴(13)に落ちるようにした。そしてその位置で、溝にストッパー(14)を取 付け、ローラーがこれ以上行かないようにした。この為止め棒を上げて穴から外 しても、ガラス戸がこの以上絶対に開く事がない。Therefore, when the glass door is opened by 14 cm, the stopper rod (12) that moves up and down in the roller is made to fall into the hole (13) in the groove of the lower frame. Then, at that position, a stopper (14) was attached to the groove to prevent the roller from moving any further. Therefore, even if you lift the stop bar and remove it from the hole, the glass door will never open any more.
【0007】[0007]
次に本考案の、両開き窓における実施例を示すと、図1はガラス戸を閉めた時 、図2は開けた時の状態を、夫々室内から見たものである。そして図3は窓枠(1 ) の中にガラス戸(2) を取付けた時の構造を示している。更に図4は、ガラス戸 の開閉の状態を示す平面図である。ここで開いた時の両側のガラス戸の間(15)は 、14cmとし、また開いた時のガラス戸と、建物の隙間(16)も14cmにしているので 、人が出られないようになっている。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention in which both windows are opened is shown in FIG. 1 when the glass door is closed, and in FIG. 2 when it is opened, as seen from inside the room. FIG. 3 shows the structure when the glass door (2) is installed in the window frame (1). Further, FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the opened / closed state of the glass door. The space between the glass doors (15) on both sides when opened here is 14 cm, and the gap (16) between the glass door and the building when opened is 14 cm, so that no one can go out. ing.
【0008】 ここで窓枠の中にガラス戸を取付け、ガラス戸を開閉する構造については、前 に述べた通りなので省略する。そこでガラス戸が14cm開いて、それ以上絶対に開 かない方法は色々考えられるが、ここでは最も簡単な方法として、溝(5) にスト ッパー(14)を取付ける事にした。Here, the structure for mounting the glass door in the window frame and opening and closing the glass door is as described above, and therefore will be omitted. There are various ways to open the glass door by 14 cm and never open it further. Here, the easiest way is to attach the stopper (14) to the groove (5).
【0009】 従ってガラス戸を開ける時は、ロック(17)を外して開ければ、ガラス戸が14cm 開いた所で、止め棒(12)が穴(13)に落ちて止まる。この時止め棒を上げても、ロ ーラー(8) がストッパー(14)に当り、ガラス戸がこれ以上開く事がない。そして 閉める時は止め棒を上げてガラス戸を閉め、ロックすればよい。Therefore, when opening the glass door, if the lock (17) is removed and opened, the stopper rod (12) falls into the hole (13) and stops when the glass door is opened 14 cm. At this time, even if the stopper rod is lifted, the roller (8) hits the stopper (14) and the glass door cannot be opened any more. And when you close it, you can raise the stop bar to close the glass door and lock it.
【0010】 また本考案は、片開き窓においても実施出来るので、図7にて片開き窓におけ る他の実施例を示す事にしたが、構造その他については、両開きの場合と全く同 様である。Since the present invention can also be implemented in a single-sided window, another embodiment of the single-sided window is shown in FIG. 7, but the structure and the like are exactly the same as in the double-sided window. Is.
【0011】[0011]
この様に従来の開き窓は、人が出られない隙間に開いておいても、操作する事 によって更に開くので、人が脱出したり、転落する危険性があったが、本考案の 開き窓は、人が出られない隙間に開いた位置から、絶対に開かない構造にした為 、人が脱出したり、転落する危険性が全く無くなった。 In this way, even if the conventional casement window is opened in a gap where people cannot come out, it will be opened further by operating, so there is a risk that people will escape or fall, but the casement window of the present invention. Has a structure that never opens from a position that is open in a gap where people cannot exit, so there is no risk of people escaping or falling.
【図1】本考案の実施例として、両開き窓におけるガラ
ス戸を閉めた時の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a double door with a glass door closed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同じく、ガラス戸を開けた時の斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the same when the glass door is opened.
【図3】同じく、窓枠とガラス戸の組立図。FIG. 3 is likewise an assembly drawing of a window frame and a glass door.
【図4】同じく、ガラス戸の開閉の状態を示す平面図。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the opened / closed state of the glass door.
【図5】従来の開き窓を示し、ガラス戸を開けた時の斜
視図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a conventional opening window when a glass door is opened.
【図6】同じく、ガラス戸の開閉の状態を示す平面図。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the opened / closed state of the glass door.
【図7】本考案の他の実施例として、片開き窓における
ガラス戸の、開閉の状態を示す平面図。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an opened / closed state of a glass door in a single-opening window as another embodiment of the present invention.
1 窓枠 2 ガラス戸 3 上
枠 4 下枠 5 溝 6 上
框(カマチ) 7 下框(カマチ) 8 ローラー 9 竪
枠 10 レバー 11 支点 12 止
め棒 13 穴 14 ストッパー 15 間 16 隙間 17 ロック1 Window Frame 2 Glass Door 3 Upper Frame 4 Lower Frame 5 Groove 6 Upper Frame (Kamachi) 7 Lower Frame (Kamachi) 8 Roller 9 Vertical Frame 10 Lever 11 Support Point 12 Stop Bar 13 Hole 14 Stopper 15 Between 16 16 Gap 17 Lock
Claims (1)
て開く開き窓において、ガラス戸が所定の位置迄開いた
ら、ストッパーをつける等により、それ以上は開く事が
出来ない様にした事を特徴とする開き窓の構造。1. In a case where a glass door is opened by rotating the glass door vertically from a window frame, when the glass door is opened to a predetermined position, a stopper is attached so that the glass door cannot be opened any further. The structure of the casement window that features things.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996012877U JP3038340U (en) | 1996-12-02 | 1996-12-02 | Casement structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996012877U JP3038340U (en) | 1996-12-02 | 1996-12-02 | Casement structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3038340U true JP3038340U (en) | 1997-06-20 |
Family
ID=43173022
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996012877U Expired - Lifetime JP3038340U (en) | 1996-12-02 | 1996-12-02 | Casement structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3038340U (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-12-02 JP JP1996012877U patent/JP3038340U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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