JP3037437U - Newborn clothing - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide an underwear having elongation suitable for a newborn baby's body shape. SOLUTION: This is a cylindrical knitted fabric knitted with a stretchable yarn by a circular knitting machine, and is cut in the axial direction to form a garment that is continuous from the neckline to the crotch position of the pre-meeting type, and the part that corresponds to the abdomen is As a plain knit, it is stretched more longitudinally and laterally than other parts, and it is inflated three-dimensionally forward to wrap the abdomen.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a newborn baby clothes of about 0 to 3 months, and in particular, responds to a rapid change in body shape so that it can be worn throughout this period and does not irritate soft skin. .

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, this kind of clothing for newborns is mainly underwear because most newborns are bedridden, but since it does not irritate soft skin, it is mostly made of 100% cotton without synthetic fibers. The knitted fabric is used.

That is, a knitted fabric of 100% cotton is cut into front body, back body, sleeves, etc., and the cut patterns are sewn to form underwear for a newborn baby.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 The above-mentioned garment including underwear made of 100% cotton knit has a low elasticity as a whole, and the elasticity cannot be partially changed. The growth rate of this newborn baby is the fastest during life, and the weight increases about twice. However, the conventional clothing made of 100% cotton knitted fabric has less elasticity, so it is difficult to follow the change in body shape. is there.

Further, although newborns have a morphological feature in which the abdomen protrudes to the front, garments corresponding to this feature have not been provided so far. Further, as described above, since the increase in weight is rapid, the amount of protrusion of the abdomen is large, and it is necessary to make the abdomen more elongated than the other parts so as to cope with the bulge of the abdomen. However, conventional clothing cannot handle it, and as a result, it is either too large or too small, which causes a problem of poor fit. In particular, newborn infants perform abdominal breathing and should not be too small to cause abdominal pressure.

In addition, since the neck is not seated and the head is large during this newborn baby, it is difficult to cover the clothes with the head, and the clothes can be easily attached and detached. Is desired.

Furthermore, since it is almost bedridden, it is easy to sweat, and it is easy to spill milk along with drooling, and since urine and stools are frequent and stools are loose, the underwear is easily soiled, Therefore, the frequency of washing is high. However, in the case of conventional clothes made of 100% cotton, there is a problem that if the clothes are stretched by washing, they will not recover and lose their shape.

Furthermore, the skin of a newborn baby is about 1/3 the thickness of an adult, and it is delicate and vulnerable to various stimuli. On the other hand, conventional clothing has many sewn portions, and since these sewn portions directly touch the soft baby's skin, they may cause irritation and cause rough skin.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned various problems, and can adapt to a change in the body shape of a newborn baby from birth to about 3 months, and can be fit without being too large or small. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide clothing for a newborn baby, which can be worn throughout the period of the newborn baby and is less likely to cause rough skin and lose its shape. The garment of the present invention is not limited to being worn as underwear, and can be used as an outer garment when it is held and goes out.

[0010]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention comprises, in claim 1, a cylindrical knitted fabric knitted by a circular knitting machine using elastic yarns, which is cut in the axial direction to form a pre-stitching type neckline. For newborn infants, characterized by continuous clothing up to the crotch position, with the abdominal part being made by plain knitting so that it has more stretch in the longitudinal and lateral directions than other parts, and it is inflated three-dimensionally forward to wrap the abdomen We provide clothing.

Since the left and right front parts of the neck are meeting at the front, the neck is opened in a large V shape, and the meeting is closed with a string (claim 2).

[0012] On the sleeve of the body, a circular knitted sleeve is sewn as a raglan-type sleeve, and the cuffs of the sleeve are made of elastic stretchable yarn and have no knitting for bag knitting. It is preferable to use sewing (claim 3).

As described above, since the neonatal garment according to the present invention is formed from the stretchable knitted fabric using the elastic yarn, the vertical dimension and the circumference of the chest, belly, waist, etc. The size can be extended by about 10 cm. Usually, during the newborn baby period of 0 to about 3 months, since the height of the newborn grows by about 10 cm, it is possible to fit the body shape without being too large or small during the whole period. In addition, since it expands and contracts about 10 cm both vertically and horizontally, it does not impair the motor function.

Further, since it is made of a knitted fabric made of stretchable yarn, it has a restoring force to return to its original shape even when washed, and is less likely to lose its shape as compared with a conventional 100% cotton garment. .

Furthermore, since the knitted fabric is continuously knitted by the knitting machine, the number of sewn parts can be reduced. Therefore, the sewn part can reduce irritation to the skin, and it is less likely to cause rough skin in a newborn baby with soft skin. The knitted fabric is preferably a cylindrical knitted fabric knitted by a circular knitting machine, and is preferably cut along the axial direction to form a body for pre-meeting.

A stretchable yarn having a multilayer structure in which a polyurethane-based elastic yarn is covered with cotton is used as the stretchable yarn, and the stretchable yarn having a multilayer structure and the cotton yarn are used. It is preferable to use one as the front yarn and the other as the back yarn. Specifically, as a stretchable yarn of the above-mentioned multilayer structure, a core span yarn (registered) which covers the outer peripheral surface of a spandex yarn consisting of 3% by weight of polyurethane and 97% by weight of cotton with 100% cotton. Trademark). In order to have elasticity, it is not possible to knit with 100% cotton thread, and the above-mentioned elastic synthetic fiber thread is used, but the outer peripheral surface is covered with 100% cotton. With the use of yarn, the cotton comes into contact with the skin, so that it is possible to improve the skin contact.

Further, the knitted fabric is based on a rib-like knitting of a float knit or a tuck knit, and the knitting method of the part corresponding to the abdomen is changed to the plain knitting so as to inflate and wrap the abdomen in a three-dimensional manner, and other parts are Since it has a longer stretch, it wraps the ventral abdomen, which is a morphological feature of the newborn baby, loosely and three-dimensionally, and does not generate a tightening force.

The shape of the neck is set according to the easiness of putting on and taking off clothes, and the body shape and dynamic characteristics such as the size of the head, and the neck is set in a newborn stage of 0 to about 3 months. However, since the head is particularly large, the head-over type is inconvenient. Therefore, as a pre-meeting type, the neck is pre-meeted in a large V-shape. With this configuration, it is possible to easily change the clothes of a newborn baby whose clothes are often changed while lying down.

When the sleeve portion is provided, the sleeve portion is also made of a tubular circular knitted fabric and is sewn to the body side as a raglan type. When the raglan type is used in this manner, the connection portion with the sleeve portion can be loosened, and the newborn baby's hand can be easily passed through the sleeve. Furthermore, if the cuffs at the tip of the sleeves are sewn as bag-knitting with a powerful elastic yarn, the cuffs will not be overhang and the motor function will not be disturbed. Moreover, the number of sewn parts can be reduced and the irritation to the skin can be reduced.

It is preferable that at least the upper part on the back side of the garment is made of main pile knitting so as to have sweat absorption and breathability more than other parts. That is, neonates have twice as much sweat per body surface area as adults, and especially the upper mid-dorsal area easily sweats. Therefore, it is preferable to provide a main pile knitted portion having good sweat absorption as described above in this portion to improve the air permeability. In particular, since newborns are mostly bedridden, they easily sweat, and in the hot and humid summer, they easily sweat and get stuffy, so improving sweat absorption and breathability is effective.

It is preferable that the crotch portion of the garment be a diaper cover type that is rotated from the back side to the front side and is detachably locked by the stoppers provided at both ends thereof. In that case, the portions corresponding to the crotch portion on the back side and the front side are formed as a tame knitting of a float knit or a tuck knit to reduce the elongation. That is, in the case of the romper type of the connecting type, the crotch portion is provided with a portion to hold the diaper cover. Since the weight of the diaper, diaper cover, and excrement is added to this part, the tame-like knitting is used to reduce the elongation and prevent it from sliding down due to the weight.

Although the above-mentioned clothes are mainly made of underwear, there is also an opportunity to hold them and go out. Therefore, it is also preferable that the clothes have a color and a pattern that can be used together as outer clothes.

[0023]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 Hereinafter, an underwear according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 shows the second embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 4, the underwear of each of the first and second embodiments is formed from a knitted fabric 1 which is continuously knitted in a tubular shape using a circular knitting machine for molding. The above-mentioned circular knitting machine for forming has a function of partially changing the conventionally known knitting method. By partially changing the knitting method, a desired knitting structure is given to a required portion, and at the same time a three-dimensional bulge is produced. It is three-dimensionally organized to have it.

That is, the knitted fabric 1 which is continuously knitted into the tubular shape is basically a ribbed knit 2 of the float knitting shown in FIG. In the required places, the plain knit 3 shown in Fig. 6 with a large vertical and horizontal stretch, the main pile knit 4 shown in Fig. 7 for improving sweat absorption and breathability, and the tammy pattern with a small stretch shown in Fig. 8 The knitting 5 and the bag knitting 6 by the rib-like knitting are performed to give the corresponding stretches to the required portions.

As shown in FIG. 9, the yarn used for the above knitting is a stretchable yarn 10 used as a back yarn and a cotton yarn 11 used as a front yarn. By using the, the knitted fabric is stretched about 10 cm in length and width.

As the elastic yarn 10, in the present embodiment, an elastic yarn having a multi-layered structure in which polyurethane elastic fibers are covered with cotton is used. Specifically, a core span yarn (registered trademark) is used in which the outer peripheral surface of a spandex yarn consisting of 3% by weight of polyurethane and 97% by weight of cotton is covered with 100% of cotton. In this way, the stretchable yarn 10 serving as the yarn for the back is covered with cotton, and only the natural fiber cotton is brought into contact with the skin to reduce irritation to the skin.

In FIGS. 1 (A) and (B) and FIGS. 3 (A) and 3 (B), different hatching is applied depending on the difference in the knitting method. 1A and 1B, the entire surface is hatched, but in FIGS. 3A and 3B, it is partially hatched.

The garment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a romper type undergarment 15, which is of a front meeting type. Therefore, the knitted fabric continuously knitted into a substantially cylindrical shape shown in FIG. 4 is cut along the axial direction, and as shown in FIG. 10, a front body 16 and a back body 17, which are divided into right and left, are continuous. It is composed of knitted fabric. The left and right sleeves 18 are separately formed by a circular knitting machine by using a knitted fabric that is knitted in a tubular shape using elastic yarns and cotton yarns, and a raglan-type shoulder formed by the front body 16 and the back body 17 described above. One end of the sleeve portion 18 is sewn on the chest. After that, the terminal around the neck that makes a large V-shaped front meeting, both terminals of the front body 16 to be meeting, the terminals around the legs, and the terminals at the front and rear lower edges formed in a diaper cover shape, respectively. Piping 19 is applied and terminal processing is performed. Further, stoppers 20 are attached to the front and rear lower edges so that they are opened when the diaper cover is replaced, and a knotting string 21 is attached to the front meeting portion.

In the romper-type underwear 15, the abdominal portion 15a is divided into a large elliptical shape to form a plain weave 3 having a large stretch in both length and width, and is bulged forward to give a three-dimensional shape. Further, the portion 15b corresponding to the crotch portion which is opened and closed by the stopper 20 is formed by the tammy knitting 5 having a small elongation. Further, the portion 15c extending from the spine position on the upper part of the rear body 17 to the upper end of the neck is made of the main pile knitting 4 having good sweat absorption and breathability. The other parts of the front body 16 and the back body 17 are rib-shaped knitting 2. Therefore, the knitted fabric for continuously knitting the front body 16 and the back body 17 is knitted using four types of knitting methods, that is, rib-shaped knitting 2, plain knitting 3, main pile knitting 4, and tammy knitting 5. .

The sleeve portion 18 is a short sleeve, and has a sleeve length that allows the hand to be properly handled, and is the same as the abdomen, and is made of the plain weft knitting 3 which has a large stretch in length and width. In addition, the cuffs 18a are knitted into a bag 6 by using a stretchable yarn having power, and the cuffs 18a are made seamless and are fitted around the arms.

The diaper cover type left and right leg bobs 15g have a shape in which the legs of a newborn baby are bent in an M shape and come out in the lateral direction.

In the romper-type undergarment 15 having the above-described structure, first, the abdomen protrudes the most forward, but the abdomen part 15a is made into a three-dimensional structure in which it is expanded with the plain knitting 3 having a large stretch. Therefore, the abdomen that protrudes forward can be wrapped in three dimensions for a gentle fit. In particular, since abdominal breathing is performed at this time, it is not preferable to give a feeling of pressure to the abdomen, but the configuration of the present embodiment does not give a feeling of pressure to the abdomen.

Further, since the stretchable yarn is used, it can be stretched more easily than the usual knitting, and if the rest of the front body 16 and the back body 17 is entirely knitted with the rib-like knit 2 having stretch. However, since it can be stretched by about 10 cm in both length and width, the above-mentioned stretch and three-dimensional knitting can sufficiently correspond to the trunk portion where growth is remarkable.

Further, since it is of the pre-meeting type, it is easy to change the undergarment 15 for a newborn who is almost bedridden and does not wear a neck, and since it is tied with the string 21, there is a gap in wearing. Can be prevented.

Furthermore, since the milk, mother's milk, etc. are well rehydrated and the stools are loose and the number of times is large, the undergarment 15 is easily soiled. Therefore, although the frequency of washing increases, the fabric is formed of a knitted fabric containing elastic yarns, so that the original shape is restored even after washing, and the shape of the fabric is less likely to be lost.

Further, the neonate has a particularly delicate skin and is vulnerable to irritation, but since the front body 16 and the back body 17 are formed from an integrated knitted fabric and the sewn portion is reduced, the irritation to the skin is small. Absent. In addition, since the stretchable yarn 10 and the cotton yarn 11 having a multilayer structure coated with cotton are used, the portion in contact with the skin is cotton, which also reduces the irritation to the skin.

Also, at this time, the amount of sweat is large, and moreover, it is almost bedridden and stuffy is likely to occur, but since the pile knitting 4 is applied to the back where the amount of sweat is the largest, sweat absorption and breathability are good, It is possible to prevent the occurrence of unevenness. Further, although a load is applied to the crotch portion by a diaper, a diaper cover, and excrements such as urine, since the tammy braid 5 having a small stretch is applied, stretch or displacement due to the load does not occur.

The second embodiment of FIGS. 3 (A) and 3 (B) is not a romper type, but is an underwear 15 for a top shirt in which the lower side extending slightly below the crotch portion is an open type. The lower end 23 of this open type is folded and sewn at the lower end for end treatment, but the lower end may be knitted by using a stretchable yarn having power to endlessly sew.

Another difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the portion of the pile knitting is not provided around the neck of the back body 17. When the lower side is opened, since the air permeability is better than that of the first embodiment, the main pile knitting is omitted. Others have the same configuration and have the same function, and therefore description thereof will be omitted. Needless to say, as in the first embodiment, the pile knitting may be performed around the neck of the back body.

The underwear of each of the above-mentioned embodiments can also be used as an outer garment. Further, although the clothing has been mostly white in the past, it may be given a desired color, and it is also preferable to give a pattern such as a stripe. In this case, the design is enhanced, and it can be worn as a fashionable item when you go out and hold it.

[0042]

[Effect of the invention]

 As is clear from the above description, since the neonatal garment according to the present invention is composed of the knitted fabric using the stretchable yarn, the length and circumference can be extended and the growth can be achieved within a lifetime. In this earliest period, it can be used throughout the period. In addition, since it has a stretching function as described above, it can not only impair the motor function of the newborn baby, but it can also be fitted without a wasteful margin, and the motor function can be promoted.

Further, since it is made of a knitted fabric made of elastic yarn, it has a restoring force to return to its original shape even after washing, and it is less likely to lose its shape as compared with a conventional 100% cotton garment. In particular, newborns frequently stain their clothes and wash them more often than adults do, so the fact that they do not lose their shape due to the above washing is a great advantage.

Furthermore, since it is formed from a cylindrical knitted fabric that is continuously knitted by a circular knitting machine, it is possible to reduce the number of sewn portions, and especially for a newborn baby whose skin is weak, the sewed portions can cause irritation to the skin. Can be reduced. Moreover, since the stretchable yarn has a multi-layered stretchable yarn covered with cotton, only the cotton comes into contact with the skin, and the irritation to the skin can be reduced.

Further, in continuous knitting, a required knitting method is applied to a required portion to give a required elongation to the required portion, while a portion which is not preferable to give the elongation is reduced to reduce the body shape of the newborn baby. Since it is adapted to the physical and dynamic characteristics, it does not cause physical strain on the wearer and can enhance the motor function. In particular, for the body shape where the abdomen is protruding forward, which is a morphological characteristic of the newborn baby, the abdomen is knitted in a different manner to increase the elongation and to be inflated to three-dimensionally wrap the abdomen. It can give you a comfortable fit. Since neonates take abdominal breathing, there is a problem in applying pressure to the abdomen with clothing, but the clothing of the present invention can surely solve this problem.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows the underwear of the first embodiment, (A) is a front view and (B) is a rear view.

2A and 2B show the underwear of the first embodiment, where FIG. 2A is a perspective view seen from the front side, and FIG. 2B is a perspective view seen from the back side.

FIG. 3 shows underwear of the second embodiment, (A) is a front view and (B) is a rear view.

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a cylindrically knitted fabric.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of ribbed knitting.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of plain knitting.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present pile knitting.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a Tammy knitting.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a yarn to be used.

FIG. 10 is a drawing showing a cutting pattern of a continuously knitted fabric.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Knitted fabric 2 Rib-shaped knitting 3 Tenjiku knitting 4 pile knitting 5 Tammy knitting 6 Bag knitting 10 Elastic yarn 11 Cotton thread 15 Underwear 15a Abdomen 15b Crotch 16 Front body 17 Back body 18 Sleeve 20 Stopper 21 String

Claims (3)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A cylindrical knitted fabric knitted by a circular knitting machine using elastic yarns, which is cut in the axial direction to form a garment continuous from the neckline to the crotch position of the pre-stitching type, which corresponds to the abdomen. A newborn garment characterized in that it is stretched in the lengthwise and crosswise directions as compared with other parts as a plain knitting, and that it is inflated three-dimensionally to wrap the abdomen. 2. The neonatal garment according to claim 1, wherein the neck is made into a large V-shape by front meeting of the left and right front bodies, and the front meeting is closed with a string. 3. A raglan-type sleeve is sewn to the cuff of the body as a raglan-type sleeve, and the cuffs of the sleeve are bag-knitted using a stretchable yarn having power. The newborn baby garment according to claim 1 or 2, which is made without sewing.