JP3026376U - Spike pin removal prevention structure - Google Patents

Spike pin removal prevention structure

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Publication number
JP3026376U
JP3026376U JP1995014541U JP1454195U JP3026376U JP 3026376 U JP3026376 U JP 3026376U JP 1995014541 U JP1995014541 U JP 1995014541U JP 1454195 U JP1454195 U JP 1454195U JP 3026376 U JP3026376 U JP 3026376U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
spike pin
tire
plate body
spike
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1995014541U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
田 光 次 増
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MARUEMU CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
MARUEMU CO., LTD.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MARUEMU CO., LTD. filed Critical MARUEMU CO., LTD.
Priority to JP1995014541U priority Critical patent/JP3026376U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3026376U publication Critical patent/JP3026376U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 金属製の板体に支持され堅牢にろう付された
スパイクピンがタイヤの周面に突出するよう前記板体ご
とタイヤ内部に埋設することによって、如何なる凍結道
路での車両走行時でもスパイクピンのガタ付きが発生せ
ず、確実にスパイクピンの抜け止め行うことができるも
のである。 【解決手段】 金属からなる板体5と、この板体5に設
けた複数の孔6と切り欠き部8を形成し、更に、板体5
の所定位置に設けた複数の凹部5aにろう付けした支持
部2と、この支持部2に嵌着したスパイクピン5とで構
成した滑止め具を自動車用タイヤ内部に埋設して、スパ
イクピン1の先端部が自動車用タイヤの所定周面に突出
させたものである。
(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] By embedding a spike pin, which is supported by a metal plate body and brazed firmly, so as to project to the circumferential surface of the tire inside the tire body, the method can be applied to any frozen road. Even when the vehicle is running, the spike pin does not rattle, and the spike pin can be reliably prevented from coming off. A plate body (5) made of metal, a plurality of holes (6) and a cutout section (8) formed in the plate body (5) are formed, and the plate body (5) is further formed.
A non-slip member composed of a support portion 2 brazed to a plurality of recesses 5a provided at predetermined positions and a spike pin 5 fitted in the support portion 2 is embedded inside an automobile tire to obtain a spike pin 1 The tip portion of is projected on a predetermined peripheral surface of an automobile tire.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the device belongs]

この考案は自動車用タイヤの周面に装着されるスパイクピンの抜け防止構造に 係り、特に、積雪や凍結道路走行車両の滑止めタイヤのスパイクピンの抜け止め に好適なスパイクピンの抜け防止構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a structure for preventing a spike pin attached to a peripheral surface of an automobile tire from falling off, and more particularly to a structure for preventing a spike pin from falling off suitable for preventing a spike pin from slipping tires on snow-covered or frozen road vehicles. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来より、積雪や凍結道路走行時の自動車用タイヤの滑止めとしては、実公平 4−42170号公報に示されたようなものが提供されている。 図3はその斜視図であり、図3において、4は滑止め具であり、この滑止め具 4は超硬合金のスパイクピン1が支持部2に嵌着され、この支持部2が円盤状の フランジ3に溶着され、このフランジ3には孔7が図のように設けられている。 上記滑止め具4は自動車用タイヤの周面のトレッド部に一体成型して埋設され、 車両の積雪や凍結道路走行時のスリップを防止していた。 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, as an anti-skid for an automobile tire when traveling on snow or an icy road, there has been provided one as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-42170. FIG. 3 is a perspective view thereof, and in FIG. 3, 4 is a non-slip member, and the non-slip device 4 has a spike pin 1 made of a cemented carbide alloy fitted on a supporting portion 2 and the supporting portion 2 having a disk shape. It is welded to the flange 3 and the hole 3 is provided in the flange 3 as shown in the figure. The anti-skid device 4 was integrally molded and embedded in the tread portion of the peripheral surface of the automobile tire to prevent snow accumulation on the vehicle and slippage during traveling on a frozen road.

【0003】 そして、前記自動車用タイヤに装着した滑止め具4が車両走行時にタイヤから 脱落することを防止するために、滑止め具4のフランジ3に孔7を設け、このフ ランジ3の孔7の中に一体成型したタイヤのゴム材が充填され、滑止め具4をタ イヤ内部に堅固に埋設することができるよう構成していた。A hole 7 is provided in the flange 3 of the slip stopper 4 in order to prevent the slip stopper 4 attached to the automobile tire from falling off from the tire when the vehicle is running. 7 was filled with the rubber material of the tire integrally molded, and the anti-skid device 4 was configured to be firmly embedded inside the tire.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

しかし、上記した従来の滑止め具4はフランジ3の円盤形状が小さいので、凍 結道路や積雪の少ない道路での車両走行時にはタイヤに掛かる押圧力が大きくな り、更に、車両の重量とタイヤの駆動力により大きな応力がかかり、この応力を 繰り返し受けることによって、タイヤの滑止め具4の埋設箇所のゴムとの間に隙 間が生じてガタが生じ、やがて、タイヤのゴム材が破壊され、最後にはタイヤか ら滑止め具4が脱落してしまって、タイヤの滑止め機能を消失してしまうという 欠点があった。 However, since the disk shape of the flange 3 of the above-described conventional anti-skid device 4 is small, the pressing force applied to the tire is increased when the vehicle is traveling on a icy road or a road with little snowfall. A large stress is applied to the tire by the driving force of the tire, and by repeatedly receiving this stress, a gap is generated between the anti-skid tool 4 and the rubber in the embedded portion of the tire, which causes backlash, and eventually the rubber material of the tire is destroyed. Finally, there was a drawback that the anti-skid device 4 fell off the tire and the anti-skid function of the tire was lost.

【0005】 特に、凍結道路や積雪の少ない道路で車両のスピ−ドが大きい場合は、滑止め 具4に掛かる繰り返し応力が大きく、前述のタイヤ内部のゴム材の破壊が急激に 進展して不具合が発生しやすいという問題があった。 この考案は上記した点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは 従来例の欠点を解消し、金属からなる板体に複数のスパイクピンを固着し、如何 なる凍結道路での車両走行時でもスパイクピンのガタ付きや抜け止め行うことが できる新規なスパイクピンの抜け防止構造を提供するところにある。In particular, when the speed of the vehicle is large on an icy road or a road with little snow, the repeated stress applied to the anti-skid device 4 is large, and the above-mentioned failure of the rubber material inside the tire rapidly progresses, causing a problem. There is a problem that is likely to occur. The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the purpose thereof is to solve the drawbacks of the conventional example, to fix a plurality of spike pins to a plate made of metal, and to fix the vehicle on any frozen road. This is to provide a new spike pin slip-out prevention structure that can prevent the spike pin from rattling and preventing it from slipping out even when the vehicle is running.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

この考案のスパイクピンの抜け防止構造は、金属からなる板体に少なくとも孔 と切り欠き部を形成すると共に、前記板体に複数の凹部を設け、それぞれの前記 凹部にスパイクピンを支持する支持部をろう付けしたものである。 The spike pin slip-off preventing structure according to the present invention forms at least holes and notches in a plate body made of metal, and provides a plurality of recesses in the plate body, and a support portion for supporting the spike pin in each recess. Is brazed.

【0007】 この考案によれば、金属からなる板体に孔と切り欠き部を形成し、更に、前記 板体に複数の凹部を設け、この複数の前記凹部にそれぞれスパイクピンを支持す る支持部をろう付けして滑止め具を形成したものである。 前記スパイクピンは超硬合金の耐摩耗性に優れたものであり、このスパイクピ ンの端部が自動車用タイヤの周面のトレッド部の所定位置に配設されて露出する ようタイヤ成型時に一体成型して埋設する。 このようにして生成したタイヤは積雪や凍結道路又は積雪の比較的少ない道路 での車両の高速走行時でもスパイクピンが緩んで上下に動揺してガタが生じたり 、回転するようなことが無く、スパイクピンの堅固な抜け止めを行う抜け防止構 造を得ることができる。According to this invention, a hole and a notch are formed in a plate body made of metal, a plurality of recesses are provided in the plate body, and a support for supporting a spike pin in each of the plurality of recesses. The parts are brazed to form a non-slip device. The spike pins are made of cemented carbide and have excellent wear resistance.The spike pins are integrally molded during tire molding so that the ends of the spike pins are located and exposed at the predetermined positions on the tread portion of the peripheral surface of the automobile tire. And bury it. The tire generated in this way will not loosen the spike pin, sway up and down, and will not rotate even when the vehicle runs at high speed on snowy or frozen roads or roads with relatively little snow It is possible to obtain a structure for preventing the spike pin from coming off securely.

【0008】[0008]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of device]

この考案に係るスパイクピンの抜け防止構造の実施例を図1及び図2に基づい て説明する。 なお、従来例と同一部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。 図において、5は金属の板体であり、この板体5には複数の孔6と複数の切り 欠き部8とが形成されている。5aは板体1の所定位置に設けた凹部、1はスパ イクピンであり、このスパイクピン1は耐摩耗性を有した超硬合金などで生成さ れ、円筒形状の支持部2に嵌着されている。8は自動車用タイヤである。 An embodiment of the structure for preventing the spike pin from coming off according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those of the conventional example are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. In the figure, reference numeral 5 is a metal plate, and a plurality of holes 6 and a plurality of cutouts 8 are formed in the plate 5. Denoted at 5a is a concave portion provided at a predetermined position of the plate body 1, and 1 is a spike pin. ing. 8 is an automobile tire.

【0009】 金属の板体5は、例えば、鉄製の板体1を自動車用タイヤ8のトレッド部に埋 設するために所定の大きさの長方形に形成し、この板体5の所定位置に複数個( 図1では2個)の凹部5aを設ける。この凹部5aは円形状に形成されて、円筒 形の支持部2を位置ぎめし、ろう付けするために設けたものである。このろう付 け溶着は、既に周知のように、例えば、硬ろう(黄銅ろう)などの鉄鋼用ろう付 けであって、支持部2の接合材面を溶融させずにろうだけを溶融させて接合して 堅牢に溶着させることができるものである。そして、板体1の凹部5aに溶着し た支持部2には、耐摩耗性の高いタングステン系の超硬合金やチタン合金等で生 成されたスパイクピン1が嵌着される。The metal plate 5 is, for example, formed in a rectangular shape of a predetermined size in order to embed the iron plate 1 in the tread portion of the automobile tire 8, and a plurality of metal plates 5 are provided at predetermined positions of the plate 5. The number of recesses 5a (two in FIG. 1) is provided. The concave portion 5a is formed in a circular shape and is provided for positioning and brazing the cylindrical support portion 2. As is well known, this brazing welding is, for example, brazing for steel such as hard brazing (brass brazing), in which only the brazing material is melted without melting the joining material surface of the supporting portion 2. It can be joined and firmly welded. Then, the spike pin 1 made of tungsten-based cemented carbide or titanium alloy having high wear resistance is fitted to the supporting portion 2 welded to the recess 5a of the plate body 1.

【0010】 前記板体5には前記スパイクピン1を配設した箇所以外の所定位置に複数の孔 6を長孔状などに形成して設け、更に、前記板体5の周辺端部に図のように複数 の切り欠き部8を設けた構造になっている。 このようにして形成したスパイクピン1付の板体5は図2に示すように、自動 車用タイヤ8のトレッド面にスパイクピン1の先端部が突出するよう一体成型さ れる。タイヤ成型時には、板体5の孔6や切り欠き部8にタイヤのゴム材が充填 されて堅固にスパイクピン1をタイヤ内部に埋設することができ板体1のガタ付 きを防止することができる。A plurality of holes 6 are formed in the plate body 5 at predetermined positions other than the positions where the spike pins 1 are arranged and are formed in a long hole shape. As described above, the structure has a plurality of cutouts 8. As shown in FIG. 2, the plate body 5 with the spike pin 1 formed in this manner is integrally molded on the tread surface of the automobile tire 8 so that the tip of the spike pin 1 projects. When the tire is molded, the holes 6 and the cutouts 8 of the plate 5 are filled with the rubber material of the tire, and the spike pin 1 can be firmly embedded inside the tire to prevent the plate 1 from rattling. it can.

【0011】 積雪や凍結道路の車両走行時には車両の重量とタイヤの駆動力による押圧力な どの大きな応力が自動車用タイヤ8のスパイクピン1に加わるが、板体5に固着 したスパイクピン1は自動車用タイヤ8のゴム材内部に所定の面積を有した状態 で埋設され、更に、板体1の孔6や切り欠き部8の抜け止め作用によって、板体 5がガタ付いて動揺したり、又は軸心を中心に回転することが無く、スパイクピ ン1の抜け止めを防止することができる。When the vehicle travels on snowy roads or frozen roads, large stress such as the weight of the vehicle and the pressing force due to the driving force of the tire is applied to the spike pin 1 of the automobile tire 8, but the spike pin 1 fixed to the plate 5 is It is embedded in the rubber material of the vehicle tire 8 in a state having a predetermined area, and further, due to the retaining action of the hole 6 and the cutout portion 8 of the plate body 1, the plate body 5 is shaken and shakes, or The spike pin 1 can be prevented from coming off without rotating around the axis.

【0012】 以上、板体5に溶着したスパイクピン1は自動車用タイヤ8に一体成型した滑 止めスパイクタイヤとして説明したが、自動車用タイヤの周面部に取り付けるラ ダ−型滑止めバンドやネット型滑止めバンドなどに本考案を適用してもよいこと は勿論である。Although the spike pin 1 welded to the plate 5 has been described as a non-slip spike tire integrally molded with the automobile tire 8, a ladder-type anti-slip band or a net-type anti-slip band attached to the peripheral surface of the automobile tire. Of course, the present invention may be applied to a non-slip band or the like.

【0013】[0013]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

この考案に係るスパイクピンの抜け防止構造は前述したように、スパイクピン を板体に溶着し、この板体を自動車用タイヤ内部に埋設してスパイクピンをタイ ヤ周面のトレッド部に突出させる構造であるため、積雪や凍結道路での車両走行 時のタイヤに掛かる大きな繰り返し押圧力を受けても、スパイクピンが軸心を中 心にして左右に回転してガタになる等の不具合が無く、堅牢な滑止め用スパイク タイヤを得ることができ、タイヤが破損しない限りスパイクピンが抜けたり脱落 することはない。 As described above, the structure for preventing the spike pin from falling out according to the present invention is such that the spike pin is welded to the plate body, the plate body is embedded inside the automobile tire, and the spike pin is projected to the tread portion of the tire circumferential surface. Due to the structure, there is no problem such as the spike pin rotating left or right with the shaft center as the center of play even if it receives a large amount of repeated pressing force applied to the tires when the vehicle is running on snow or frozen roads. , You can get a robust anti-slip spike tire, and the spike pin will not come off or fall out unless the tire is damaged.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この考案に係るスパイクピンの抜け防止構造の
実施例を示した斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a spike pin removal prevention structure according to the present invention.

【図2】この考案の板体をタイヤ内部に埋設してタイヤ
周面に突出したスパイクピンを示した側断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a spike pin having a plate body of the present invention embedded in a tire and protruding to a tire peripheral surface.

【図3】従来技術を示した斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a conventional technique.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 スパイクピン 2 支持部 5 板体 5a 凹部 6 孔 8 切り欠き部 8 自動車用タイヤ 1 spike pin 2 support 5 plate 5a recess 6 hole 8 cutout 8 automobile tire

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 金属からなる板体に少なくとも孔と切り
欠き部を形成すると共に、前記板体に複数の凹部を設
け、それぞれの前記凹部にスパイクピンを支持する支持
部をろう付けしたことを特徴とするスパイクピンの抜け
防止構造。
1. A plate body made of metal having at least holes and notches formed therein, a plurality of recesses being provided in the plate body, and brazing support parts supporting spike pins in the respective recesses. Characteristic spike pin removal prevention structure.
JP1995014541U 1995-12-27 1995-12-27 Spike pin removal prevention structure Expired - Lifetime JP3026376U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1995014541U JP3026376U (en) 1995-12-27 1995-12-27 Spike pin removal prevention structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1995014541U JP3026376U (en) 1995-12-27 1995-12-27 Spike pin removal prevention structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3026376U true JP3026376U (en) 1996-07-12

Family

ID=43161537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1995014541U Expired - Lifetime JP3026376U (en) 1995-12-27 1995-12-27 Spike pin removal prevention structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3026376U (en)

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