JP3023233U - Kitchen - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a kitchen in which a drainage tank or water supply pipe can be installed easily, with almost no sink tank overhanging the wall. [Structure] The sink tank 2 is provided at the bottom of the bay window of the house, and the drainage port at the bottom of the sink tank is connected to the drainage mass by a drain pipe. The drainage pipe is arranged outside the outer wall 19 of the house. [Effect] The sink tank 2 hardly overhangs inward from the inner wall 20 and can be widely used in the room. Since the drainage pipe and the water supply pipe are arranged outside the outer wall 19, the kitchen can be easily provided with almost no modification to the house.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a kitchen which is also called a kitchen or kitchen in a house such as a private house.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 In a conventional kitchen in a house, a sink tank is set up by projecting inward from the wall of the room, an electric stove or a gas stove is installed beside the sink tank, and below the sink tank is a lower drainage port of the sink tank. There was a storage space for the pots and detergent, as well as a drainage pipe leading to. The drainage pipe extending downward from the sink tank passed through the storage space under the sink tank and further through the floor of the kitchen, and further crossed the cloth foundation of the house sideways and was connected to drainage facilities such as an outdoor drainage mass. A cloth foundation is a concrete foundation structure on which the wooden parts of a house are placed. When the kitchen is installed on the first floor, it is as described above, but when the kitchen is installed on the second floor, drain pipes that penetrate the floor on the second floor and the ceiling structure on the first floor are It further passed under the floor and extended under the floor on the first floor, and through the floor underneath the floor, it was connected laterally to the outdoor drainage facility.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 As mentioned above, in the conventional kitchen, the sink tank was installed so that it greatly extended from the wall to the inside of the room. Therefore, the room where the kitchen is installed will be at least as small as the area of the sink tank, and when installing a stove, the room will be made even smaller. When only one kitchen is provided in one house, a storage cabinet for storing various types of tableware and foods is provided beside the overhanging sink, or a hanging cabinet is provided above the sink to store tableware, etc. It is necessary to store various small items. In such a case, since the kitchen is a dedicated space for cooking, there is a need for the conventional kitchen structure in which the sink tank overhangs from the wall to the inside of the room, and it is not inconvenient. However, in a two-family house, two kitchens will be provided, one of which will be the main kitchen and the other will be the secondary kitchen. In the main kitchen, it is necessary to install various storage shelves beside or above the sink as in the conventional case. However, the other subordinate kitchen often does not need such a large capacity storage structure. Nevertheless, in the conventional two-family house, even in the subordinate kitchen, the structure in which the main part of the sink tank is extended inward from the wall is adopted. In such a conventional sub kitchen, the use frequency is far less than that in the main kitchen, and although the cooking amount is small, the area occupied in the room is not used for other purposes such as a living room. At any time, it was a hindrance, and the aesthetics were spoiled.

Further, in the conventional kitchen, since the drainage pipe passes through the floor and extends horizontally under the floor to penetrate the cloth foundation to be guided to the drainage facility, it is considerably large in renovation work to newly install the kitchen. Needed remodeling work. In addition, when the kitchen is installed on the second floor, a hole will be created from the floor on the second floor to the ceiling on the first floor, and a hole will be drilled in the floor on the first floor. Was forced to.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen in which the area overhanging the sink tank from the wall to the inside of the room is extremely small and the drainage pipe laying work can be performed very easily.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following means.

A drainage tank is provided at the bottom of the bay window of the house, and the drainage port at the bottom of the drainage tank is connected to an outdoor drainage mass, drainage channel or other drainage facility by a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe is connected to the outer wall of the house. A kitchen characterized by being arranged on the outside of the kitchen.

The kitchen according to the above, wherein the ceiling structure of the bay window is provided with a ventilation passage for exhausting air from the room to outside air, and a ventilation fan is provided in the ventilation passage.

[0009]

[Advantage] In the present invention, since the sink tank is provided at the bottom of the bay window of the house, there is no need for the area of the sink tank to project from the wall to the interior side, or even if it does, the required area is extremely small. . In addition, the drainage port of the sink provided at the bottom of the bay window extends directly below and is connected to the outdoor drainage facility through the outside of the house, so drainage pipe laying work can be performed very easily.

[0010]

【Example】

 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a kitchen according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the embodiment, FIG. 3 is a configuration view of the embodiment seen from the front, and FIG. 4 is an embodiment thereof. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the appearance of the building in a two-story building, Fig. 5 is an interior view of the example as seen from a diagonal side in the room, and Fig. 6 is an external view of the example as seen from a side-by-side exterior. is there. Note that FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

In the figure, 1 is a worktop, 2 is a sink, 3 is an electric stove, 4 is a sash, 5 is a non-combustible board, 6 is an exterior material, 7 is a frame, 8 is a water faucet, 9 is a lighting fixture, 10 Is an exhaust hood, 11 is a screen door, 12 is a drainage pipe, 13 is a drainage mass, 14 is a roof, 15 is a drainage pipe cover, 16 is a fence, 17 is an exhaust opening, 18 is a cloth foundation, 19 is an outer wall, 20 Indicate inner walls, respectively. The worktop 1 is made of stainless steel, but artificial marble or melanin resin can be used. In this example, the width W is 160 cm. As is often shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, a portion including the sash 4, the exterior material 6, and the roof 14 projects outward from the outer wall 19 to form a so-called bay window structure. Since the main part of this embodiment is provided inside this bay window structure, this embodiment is called a kitchen. In a normal bay window, a simple wooden board is provided parallel to the floor surface FL at a height of 600 mm from the floor surface FL in FIG. In this embodiment, a sink tank 2 is provided at the bottom of the bay window, and an electric stove 3 is provided next to the sink tank 2. Further, in addition to the sink layer 2, a water tap 8 for supplying water, an exhaust opening 17 for exhausting air, a ventilation passage 21 penetrating the roof 14 from the exhaust opening 17 and a roof side opening of the ventilation passage 21. The exhaust port hood 10 is provided to cover the. A ventilation fan is provided in the air passage 21. The wall beside the stove 3 is made of a non-combustible board 5. Similarly, the ceiling portion on the upper side of the stove 3 is also made of the noncombustible material board 5. The water supply pipe 22 extends downward along the drainage pipe 12 from the inside of the exterior material 6 of the bay window, passes through the outside of the outer wall 19 similarly to the drainage pipe 12, and communicates with the water pipe below the ground surface GL. The drainage pipe 12 extends outside the outer wall 19 along the outer wall and is connected to the drainage mass 13 below the ground surface GL. The side of the sink tank 2 is composed of a sash 4. Therefore, the outdoor light can be taken indoors. A screen door 11 is provided outside the front sash.

In this embodiment, the front side of the sink tank 2, that is, the room side is slightly inside the surface of the inner wall 20, and the front side of the work top 1 is also slightly inside the inner wall 20. However, the area and length overhanging from the inner wall 20 to the inside of the room are very small, and there is almost no hindrance when a person moves indoors.

The drain pipe 12 and the water supply pipe 22 are bundled and covered with one pipe cover 15. A lighting fixture 9 is attached to the ceiling above the sink tank 2. A wall surface and a bottom surface of the bay window portion are made of an exterior material 6, and an upper surface thereof is covered with a roof 14. The exhaust hood 10 is fixed to the roof 14. A frame 7 is provided for the purpose of filling the gap between the inner side edge of the bay window portion and the inner wall 20 and improving the appearance.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the user-side front edge of the worktop 1 is slightly overhanging to the inside of the room from the inner wall 20. This overhang can be eliminated by reducing the depth of the sink tank 2. With the adoption of this embodiment, the kitchen rarely narrows the room. For example, if there are 6 tatami mats, 6 tatami mats without kitchens and 6 tatami mats with kitchens of this embodiment can be used almost the same. can do.

Further, in the embodiment, the drainage pipe 12 and the water supply pipe 22 are arranged outside the outer wall 19 from directly below the bay window portion toward the ground, so that repair work of a house by newly providing a kitchen is not required. It hardly happens. Therefore, it is not necessary to make a hole from the floor surface FL of the house toward the bottom of the floor, and it is not necessary to make a hole in the cloth foundation 18 in the horizontal direction from the bottom of the floor.

In the embodiment, the electric stove 3 is used as the heat source. However, the heat source in the present invention is not limited to the electric stove, but may be a gas stove, for example. In the case of a gas stove, it is necessary to provide a gas pipe. However, like the drain pipe 12 and the water supply pipe 22, the gas pipe can be extended from the lower part of the bay window directly to the outside of the outer wall 19 to the ground. Therefore, there is no need to do special construction on the house because of the gas pipe. In a normal bay window structure, the front surface and the left and right side surfaces are glass surfaces, but in the present embodiment, the front surface and the right side surface of the electric stove 3 are made of the noncombustible material board 5. Therefore, even if the heat quantity of the electric stove 3 is high, it is not affected by the strong heat on the front and side surfaces of the bay window portion close to the electric stove 3. The same applies when a gas stove is provided instead of the electric stove 3.

[0018]

[Effect of device]

 As described above in detail with reference to the embodiments, the present invention does not reduce the general usable area in the room due to the large overhang of the sink tank, and enables the special construction of the floor and the cloth foundation of the house. There is no need to provide a water supply pipe, drainage pipe or gas pipe. Therefore, by adopting the present invention, it is possible to easily provide a secondary kitchen used by two or one mature person in a two-family house or the like.

According to the tax law, the bay window portion is not considered as the floor area of the house and is not included in the floor area of the house. Therefore, in the evaluation of the property tax, the area of the kitchen provided in the bay window is subject to the property tax. However, the adoption of the present invention brings about a tax saving effect.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a kitchen according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the embodiment of FIG. 1 viewed from the front.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the embodiment of FIG. 1 is provided on the first floor of a two-story building.

5 is an internal view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 as seen from an oblique side in a room.

FIG. 6 is an external view of the embodiment shown in FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1-Work top 2-Sink tank 3-Electric stove 4-Sash 5-Noncombustible material board 6-Exterior material 7-・ ・ ・ ・ Frame 8 ・ ・ ・ Water tap 9 ・ ・ ・ Lighting fixture 10 ・ ・ ・ ・ Exhaust port hood 11 ・ ・ ・ ・ Screen door 12 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drainage pipe 13 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Drainage mass 14 ··· Roof 15 ··· Pipe cover 16 ··· Fence 17 ··· Exhaust opening 18 ··· Fabric base 19 ··· External wall 20 ··· Internal wall

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A sink tank is provided at the bottom of a bay window of a house, and a drain port at the bottom of the sink tank is connected to an outdoor drainage mass, drainage channel or other drainage facility by a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected to the house. A kitchen characterized by being arranged outside the outer wall. 2. The kitchen according to claim 1, wherein the ceiling structure of the bay window is provided with a ventilation passage for exhausting air from the room to the outside air, and a ventilation fan is provided in the ventilation passage.