JP3021135U - Light reflector for promoting fruit coloring - Google Patents
Light reflector for promoting fruit coloringInfo
- Publication number
- JP3021135U JP3021135U JP1995007892U JP789295U JP3021135U JP 3021135 U JP3021135 U JP 3021135U JP 1995007892 U JP1995007892 U JP 1995007892U JP 789295 U JP789295 U JP 789295U JP 3021135 U JP3021135 U JP 3021135U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- light
- fruit
- reflector
- light reflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】果実に対して効果的に反射光を照射することが
でき、取り付けや破棄処理も容易で、環境に優しく、防
鳥、防虫にも効果がある多目的な果実の着色促進用光線
反射具を提供する。
【解決手段】反射具の本体を紙質材により錐形体に形成
して、その表面に光反射層を設けて光反射面を構成し、
本体頂部に吊り下げ紐を設けて、樹冠に吊り下げるよう
になすと共に、上記本体底面を開放し、本体内面に誘引
殺虫剤を施す。
(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] A versatile fruit that can effectively irradiate fruits with reflected light, is easy to attach and discard, is environmentally friendly, and is effective for bird and insect control. Provided is a light ray reflector for promoting coloration. SOLUTION: The main body of the reflector is formed into a conical shape with a paper material, and a light reflecting layer is provided on the surface to form a light reflecting surface.
A hanging string is provided on the top of the main body so that it can be hung on a tree crown, the bottom surface of the main body is opened, and an attractive insecticide is applied to the inner surface of the main body.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は果実の下面側の着色を促進させるために太陽光線を反射させて果実の 下面側に光を当てるようにする光線反射具に関する。 The present invention relates to a light ray reflector that reflects sunlight to illuminate the lower surface of a fruit so that the lower surface of the fruit is colored.
【0002】[0002]
一般に果実の下側部分は太陽光線が当たりにくいため、上側部分に比べてどう しても着色が遅れ、糖度も低くなる。 そのため、この果実の下側部分の着色を促進させるため、従来は表面にアルミ 箔を貼ったり、適当な手段により銀色の着色を施したポリエチレンフィルムを果 樹園の地表面に広く敷設して、太陽光を反射させてその反射光を果実の下側部分 に当てるようにしている。 In general, the lower part of the fruit is hard to be exposed to the sun's rays, so the coloration is delayed and the sugar content is lower than the upper part. Therefore, in order to accelerate the coloring of the lower part of this fruit, aluminum foil was pasted on the surface, or a polyethylene film colored silver by suitable means was laid widely on the surface of the orchard, The sunlight is reflected and the reflected light is applied to the lower part of the fruit.
【0003】[0003]
しかしながら、上記マルチング材による反射方式は果樹園の広範囲に亘って敷 き詰めるため、地温を下げるという不都合が生じるばかりでなく、地表から果実 までの距離があるため、果実に対する十分な反射光照射効果も得られない。 また、敷設や破棄処理に経費と時間がかかり、特に使用後の破棄は環境保護上 大きな問題となっている。 本考案は従来技術が有する上記問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とす るところは、果実に対して効果的に反射光を照射することができ、取り付けや破 棄処理も容易で、環境に優しい果実の着色促進用光線反射具を提供することにあ る。 また、本考案の他の目的は、果実の着色促進用光線反射具により果実に対する 反射光照射以外にも防鳥、防虫等の多目的効果を可能にすることにある。 However, since the reflection method using the above mulching material spreads over a wide range of the orchard, it not only causes the inconvenience of lowering the ground temperature, but also has the distance from the ground surface to the fruit, so there is a sufficient reflected light irradiation effect on the fruit. I can't get it. In addition, laying and disposal are expensive and time consuming, and disposal after use is a big environmental protection problem. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art. The purpose of the present invention is to be able to effectively irradiate the fruit with reflected light and to easily attach and discard the fruit. , Providing an environment-friendly light reflector for promoting coloring of fruits. Another object of the present invention is to enable a multipurpose effect such as bird-prevention and insect-proof in addition to irradiation of reflected light on fruits by using a light reflector for promoting fruit coloring.
【0004】[0004]
上記目的を達成するために本考案の果実の着色促進用光線反射具では、反射具 の本体を錐形体に形成し、その表面に光反射面を構成すると共に、上記本体頂部 に吊り下げ紐を設けて、これを樹冠内に適宜数吊り下げることにより、果実に近 い位置において下から果実下部に反射光を照射するようにするものである。 この光線反射具は風により揺れながら、乱反射を繰り返し、広い範囲に万遍な く反射光を照射する。 また、この風による光線反射具の不定期、不規則な揺れによる乱反射は鳥に警 戒心を起こさせる。 上記本体は表面に光反射層を設けた紙質材により構成して廃棄処理を容易にす る。 また、本体は内部を空洞になすと共に底面を開放し、内面に誘引殺虫剤を塗着 することにより、害虫を誘引して補殺することを可能にし、果実の害虫からの保 護も同時に図る。 In order to achieve the above object, in the light reflector for promoting coloring of fruits of the present invention, the body of the reflector is formed into a conical shape, a light reflecting surface is formed on the surface thereof, and a hanging string is attached to the top of the body. It is provided, and by appropriately suspending this in the crown of the tree, reflected light is radiated from below to below the fruit at a position close to the fruit. While shaking by the wind, this light reflector repeats diffuse reflection and irradiates reflected light evenly over a wide area. In addition, irregular reflection of the light reflector due to this wind and irregular shaking causes the bird to be alert. The main body is made of a paper material having a light-reflecting layer on its surface to facilitate disposal. In addition, by making the inside of the body hollow and opening the bottom surface and applying an attracting insecticide to the inner surface, it is possible to attract and kill pests, and at the same time protect the fruit from pests. .
【0005】[0005]
以下、図に基づいて本考案の実施の形態について説明する。 図中Aは本体で耐水性板紙1により四角錐形体に形成され、表面にはアルミを 蒸着したポリエステルフィルム2が接着剤で貼付けられている。 上記本体Aの形状は図示例のような四角錐形以外にも、円錐形、三角錐形、六 角錐形等の各種錐形体とすることが可能であり、いずれの錐形体形状を採用する にしても、内部が空洞にされ、かつ底面が開放される。 また、上記アルミを蒸着したポリエステルフィルム2は本体A表面に強い光反 射性を付与するための光反射層であり、例えばアルミ箔等の金属箔に代えること も可能であり、シルバーメタリックの塗装又は印刷を施すことによって形成する ことも可能である。この光反射層の存在により本体A表面は光反射面を構成する ことになる。 本体Aにはその頂部に吊り下げ紐3が取り付けられる。 また、本体A内面には誘引殺虫剤4が塗着される。 上記誘引殺虫剤4は昆虫の交尾行動、摂食行動、産卵行動などに関与する匂い の化学物質を主成分とし、昆虫類に対する誘引作用を示す物質を製剤化した誘引 剤と、持続性粘着剤とからなり、誘引剤に粘着剤を混入するなど、両者を混合し てこれを本体A内面の全面または部分的に印刷方式で塗着する。 尚、誘引剤としては、例えばリンゴ、桃、梨のモモシンクイガの雄成虫に対し て有効なピーチフルア剤、柑橘類、梨、柿、茶のチャハマキ雄成虫に対して有効 なオリエンティールア剤、桃、梅、黄桃、桜のコスカシバ及び柿のヒメコスカシ バに有効なチェリトルア剤等があり、これら公知の誘引剤のうちから対象果実に 応じて適宜選択して用いるようにする。 尚、図示してはいないがこの誘引殺虫剤4の塗着面には剥離シートが被接され る。 而して、斯る構造の着色促進用光線反射具は吊り下げ紐3を用いて果樹の枝に 吊り下げて使用される。 この際、上記光線反射具は樹冠内に3乃至数個を無秩序に吊り下げるようにす る。 これにより、上記光線反射具は本体Aが風に揺れて乱反射を繰り返し、果実に 近い位置において下から果実下部に反射光を照射し、しかも、揺れによる乱反射 の繰り返しにより、広い範囲の果実に万遍なく反射光を照射することになる。 従って、上記光線反射具に反射して果実下部に照射される光は果実下面の着色 を促進させて、果実の見栄えを良くし、かつ糖度を上げると共に早期収穫を可能 にし、果実の商品価値を向上せしめる。 また、反射光は葉裏面に当たり、炭素同化作用を促進することは言うまでもな い。 尚、この際、下方への光の反射は必要ないので本体A下面を開放させてあって も効率が悪くなる恐れはない。 上述の如く、光線反射具は風に揺れて乱反射を繰り返すので、鳥に警戒心を起 こさせることもでき、しかも揺れによる不定期、不規則な乱反射は鳥の警戒心を 増幅させる。 従って、鳥は果実に近付くことができず、鳥による果実の食害を防止すること が可能になる。 また、誘引殺虫剤4の塗着面は、害虫の発生時期などのタイミングをみて、剥 離シートを取り除き塗着面を露出させるようにする。 これにより、誘引剤の匂いは光線反射具近辺に害虫の誘引効果を発揮し、果樹 園周辺の害虫を誘引する。そして誘引剤に誘引されて飛来する害虫は、塗着面に 足、羽、胴体等体の一部でも接触すれば粘着財の粘着力により逃れることができ なくなり、補殺されることになる。 即ち、この着色促進用光線反射具は害虫の防除をも果たすことになる。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the figure, A is a main body formed into a quadrangular pyramid shape by a water-resistant paperboard 1, and a polyester film 2 on which aluminum is vapor-deposited is attached to the surface with an adhesive. The shape of the main body A can be various conical shapes such as a conical shape, a triangular pyramid shape, and a hexagonal pyramid shape other than the quadrangular pyramid shape shown in the drawing. However, the inside is made hollow and the bottom surface is opened. The above-mentioned aluminum-deposited polyester film 2 is a light-reflecting layer for imparting a strong light-reflecting property to the surface of the main body A, and can be replaced with a metal foil such as an aluminum foil. It can also be formed by printing. Due to the presence of this light reflecting layer, the surface of the main body A constitutes a light reflecting surface. A suspension string 3 is attached to the top of the main body A. The attracting insecticide 4 is applied to the inner surface of the main body A. The above-mentioned attractant pesticide 4 is mainly composed of chemical substances having odors involved in insect mating behavior, feeding behavior, spawning behavior and the like, and is an attractant prepared by formulating a substance having an attracting action against insects, and a persistent adhesive. And the mixture of both such as mixing an attractant with the attractant is applied by the printing method on the whole or part of the inner surface of the main body A. As the attractant, for example, a peach fluure agent effective against male mosquito mosquito males of apple, peach and pear, orientirua agent effective against male adult chachamaki of tea, citrus, pear, persimmon, tea, peach, plum There are cheritolua agents that are effective against yellow peach, cherry moss grass and persimmon mosquito grass, and these known attractants may be appropriately selected and used according to the target fruit. Although not shown, a release sheet is attached to the coated surface of the attracting insecticide 4. Thus, the coloring promoting light reflector having such a structure is used by suspending it from the branches of fruit trees using the suspending string 3. At this time, the above-mentioned light-reflecting tool is arranged so that three to several pieces are randomly suspended in the tree crown. As a result, in the above-mentioned light reflector, the main body A sways in the wind and repeats diffuse reflection, irradiates the reflected light from the bottom to the lower part of the fruit at a position close to the fruit, and moreover, the diffuse reflection caused by the shake repeats to a wide range of fruits. The reflected light will be emitted evenly. Therefore, the light reflected by the above-mentioned light reflector and irradiated to the lower part of the fruit promotes the coloring of the lower surface of the fruit, improves the appearance of the fruit, increases the sugar content, and enables early harvesting, thereby enhancing the commercial value of the fruit. Improve. It goes without saying that the reflected light hits the back surface of the leaf and promotes carbon assimilation. At this time, since it is not necessary to reflect light downward, there is no possibility that the efficiency will deteriorate even if the lower surface of the main body A is opened. As mentioned above, since the light reflector sways in the wind and repeats irregular reflections, it is possible to cause the bird to be wary, and the irregular and irregular irregular reflections caused by the shaking amplify the bird's vigilance. Therefore, the bird cannot get close to the fruit, and it becomes possible to prevent the bird from eating the fruit. In addition, the coating surface of the attracting insecticide 4 is made to expose the coating surface by removing the release sheet, depending on the timing of the occurrence of harmful insects. As a result, the odor of the attractant exerts the effect of attracting harmful insects in the vicinity of the light reflector, and attracts harmful insects around the orchard. Then, if the insect attracted by the attractant comes in contact with even the part of the body such as legs, wings, or body, it will not be able to escape due to the adhesive force of the adhesive and will be killed. That is, this color promoting light reflector also serves to control harmful insects.
本考案は以上のように構成したので、下記するような効果を奏する。 (1).反射具の本体を錐形体に形成し、その表面に光反射面を構成すると共に 、上記本体頂部に吊り下げ紐を設けて、これを樹冠内に吊り下げることができる ようにしたので、果実に近い位置において下から果実下部に反射光を照射するこ とができ、従来の地表に敷設するマルチング材による反射方式に比べて、果実下 部に対する反射光照射効率が大幅に向上する。 (2).樹冠内に数個吊り下げれば良く、吊り下げも吊り下げ紐で簡単にできて 、従来のマルチング材による反射方式のように果樹園の広範囲に亘って敷設する 必要がないので、コストダウンを図ることができるのは勿論、施設、除去も容易 である。 (3).使用材料は紙、即ちパルプが主体であるため、焼却も容易であり、廃棄 物による環境汚染の恐れも少ない。 (4).樹冠内に吊り下げることにより風に揺れて不定期、不規則に乱反射を繰 り返すので、鳥に警戒心を起こさせ、鳥による果実の食害を防止することができ る。 (5).内部を空洞にして下面を開放し、その内面に誘引接着剤を施したので、 害虫を誘引補殺して防除することができ、虫害を防止することも可能である。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. (1). The main body of the reflector was formed into a pyramidal shape, a light-reflecting surface was formed on the surface, and a hanging string was provided on the top of the main body so that it could be hung inside the tree crown. It is possible to irradiate the reflected light from the bottom to the lower part of the fruit at a close position, and the efficiency of reflected light irradiation to the lower part of the fruit is significantly improved compared to the conventional reflection method using a mulching material laid on the ground surface. (2). Only a few pieces need to be hung in the tree crown, and hanging can be done easily with a hanging string, and unlike the conventional reflection method using mulching material, it is not necessary to lay it over a wide area in the orchard, so cost reduction is aimed at. Of course, it is easy to install and remove. (3). Since the materials used are mainly paper, that is, pulp, it is easy to incinerate and there is little risk of environmental pollution due to waste. (4). Since it is swayed by the wind and irregularly and irregularly repeats irregularly by hanging it in the tree crown, it can alert the bird and prevent the bird from feeding damage to the fruit. (5). Since the inside is made hollow and the lower surface is opened, and the attractant adhesive is applied to the inner surface, insect pests can be attracted and killed for control, and insect damage can also be prevented.
【図1】本考案の、果実の着色促進用光線反射具の一実
施形態を、使用状態で示す斜視図であり、一部拡大して
示してある。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a light ray reflector for accelerating coloring of fruits of the present invention in a use state, showing a partially enlarged view.
A:本体 1:耐水性板紙
(紙質材) 2:光反射層(アルミを蒸着したポリエステルフィル
ム) 3:吊り下げ紐A: Main body 1: Water resistant paperboard (paper material) 2: Light reflection layer (polyester film with aluminum vapor deposited) 3: Hanging string
Claims (3)
に光反射面を構成すると共に、上記本体頂部に吊り下げ
紐を設けたことを特徴とする果実の着色促進用光線反射
具。1. A light reflector for promoting coloration of fruits, characterized in that a main body of the reflector is formed into a pyramidal shape, a light reflecting surface is formed on the surface, and a hanging string is provided on the top of the main body. .
り構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の果実の着色
促進用光線反射具。2. The light reflector for accelerating coloration of fruits according to claim 1, wherein the main body is made of a paper material having a light reflecting layer provided on the surface thereof.
を施したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の果実の着色促
進用光線反射具。3. The light reflector for promoting coloration of fruits according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the main body is opened, and the inner surface of the main body is provided with an attracting insecticide.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1995007892U JP3021135U (en) | 1995-07-31 | 1995-07-31 | Light reflector for promoting fruit coloring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1995007892U JP3021135U (en) | 1995-07-31 | 1995-07-31 | Light reflector for promoting fruit coloring |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3021135U true JP3021135U (en) | 1996-02-16 |
Family
ID=43156485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1995007892U Expired - Fee Related JP3021135U (en) | 1995-07-31 | 1995-07-31 | Light reflector for promoting fruit coloring |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3021135U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100873606B1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2008-12-11 | (주)삼정스틸 | The sunlight reflectors of a rectification branch fruit trees balance weight |
KR100931363B1 (en) * | 2007-09-01 | 2009-12-21 | 에스이엠 주식회사 | Eco-friendly production supplement for growing high quality fruits |
WO2010044270A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-22 | 学校法人東京理科大学 | Farm crop cultivation method using fluorescent emitting material and material to be used therein |
JP2012213360A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Yamaguchi Prefecture | Device for promoting coloring of fruit |
-
1995
- 1995-07-31 JP JP1995007892U patent/JP3021135U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100931363B1 (en) * | 2007-09-01 | 2009-12-21 | 에스이엠 주식회사 | Eco-friendly production supplement for growing high quality fruits |
KR100873606B1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2008-12-11 | (주)삼정스틸 | The sunlight reflectors of a rectification branch fruit trees balance weight |
WO2010044270A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-22 | 学校法人東京理科大学 | Farm crop cultivation method using fluorescent emitting material and material to be used therein |
CN102149272B (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2013-09-11 | 学校法人东京理科大学 | Farm crop cultivation method using fluorescent emitting material and material to be used therein |
JP2012213360A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Yamaguchi Prefecture | Device for promoting coloring of fruit |
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