JP3015740U - doghouse - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] While constructing and disassembling each outer peripheral face plate,
(EN) Provided is a kennel which is foldably joined to improve the work efficiency of assembling and disassembling, and at the same time makes the packing volume as small as possible to facilitate transportation. [Structure] The rear end edges of the left and right side plates are rotatably joined to the left and right edges of the rear plate, and the floor plate with an underframe is removably fitted to the lower end portion between the left and right side plates. The left and right edges of the front plate are detachably attached to the front edge, and the roof plate is detachably attached to the upper end of the peripheral wall. [Effect] Since the joints of the face plates are detachably attached to each other, the dog house can be easily assembled and disassembled. When disassembled, the left and right side face plates are folded and superposed on the front face of the back plate, and other members are assembled. Since they can also be polymerized separately from each other, all the members are packed together and packed to reduce the volume for convenient transportation.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dog house that can be assembled and disassembled.

[0002]

In Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 58-12319, a front frame, a rear plate, and left and right side plates are connected to each other through flexible folds on four outer peripheral sides of a bottom box. The upper end of the roof to the direction in which the upper end is close to each other, and the roof is formed by the engagement of the engaging piece and the coupler at the upper end abutment, and the engaging grooves of the front frame and the rear plate are formed on the left and right side plates. A foldable basket that engages the front and back edges. This is a small pet storage basket that has a carrying part at the top and can be carried around. In addition, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 58-44053 discloses an assembled dog house in which a front panel, a rear panel, left and right side panels, a roof panel and a bottom panel are joined to each other. In the hut, the joints of each plate are tightened with screws.

[0003]

In the present invention, the outer face plates of the kennel are constructed in a disassembled manner, and the joint portions of the face plates are foldably joined together so that the others can be engaged and disengaged. The objective is to improve the work efficiency of assembly and disassembly, and also to provide a prefabricated dog house that makes the packaging volume as small as possible for convenient transportation.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, a hinge mechanism is formed at a joint edge portion of a back plate and left and right side plates formed separately from each other, thereby forming a back plate and left and right side plates. And rotatably and foldably joined together, a floor plate with an underframe is removably fitted to the lower end between the left and right side plates, and the left and right side edges of the front plate are removably engaged with the front end edges of the left and right side plates. The roof plate is detachably attached to the upper end of the peripheral wall composed of the back plate, the left and right side plates, and the front plate. In addition, at the rear end of the roof plate, a rotatable engaging mechanism is formed between the roof plate and the upper edge of the rear plate, and the roof plate is attached so as to be vertically openable and closable with the engaging mechanism as a rotating shaft. To configure as well.

[0005]

[Function] The respective members of the kennel are formed separately from each other, and the members are assembled and disassembled and joined together to form the kennel. The left and right side plates are folded and polymerized on the back plate to be flattened. Each component can be disassembled and they can be polymerized together and packaged in a small volume. After opening the left and right side plates to the front of the back plate and then fitting the floor plate with the underframe between the lower ends of the left and right side plates, the joint between the back plate and each side plate can be held at a right angle. In the case where the roof plate is rotatably attached to the peripheral wall, the roof plate is opened vertically at an appropriate opening to facilitate cleaning and tidying the inside.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings is an exploded perspective view of a dog house according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which each outer peripheral surface plate is formed separately and is constructed in an assembled manner. Reference numeral 1 denotes a front plate, and the front plate 1 has both edge members 3 and 3'consisting of arcuate curved plates on both left and right sides, and a wide upper frame 5 at an upper end portion between both edge members, A narrow lower frame 6 is horizontally attached to the lower end, and the lattice-shaped double swing doors 2 and 2'are rotatably fitted to the opening formed in the center, and the side edges of each swing door are connected. Are pivotally supported by elbow jars 3a and 3'a provided on the inner side of the corresponding edge members, and three locking hooks 4 are provided at equal intervals on the rear surfaces of the both edge members. Yes, the hinged doors are connected and fixed with a latch 7.

Reference numeral 8 denotes a back plate, 9 denotes a left side plate, and 9 ′ denotes a right side plate. The front side of the back plate 8 can fold and fold the left and right side edges and the rear end edges of the left and right side plates by a hinge mechanism. And the left and right side plates are folded and superposed on the front face of the back plate as shown in the figure, and the hinge mechanism at the joint portion is the back plate as shown in the enlarged view of FIGS. 4 and 5. Curved edges 8a and 9a symmetrically forming arcs are symmetrically formed on both side edges and the rear end edges of the left and right side plates, respectively, and the semicircular curved plates are symmetrically arranged between the curved edges. By interposing the engaging tool 10 consisting of the above, both curved edges are engaged in the engaging tool 10 to form a hinge mechanism that constitutes a rotatable shaft portion. In addition, locking holes 11 are formed in rows at the front end edges of the left and right side plates 9, 9 ', and locking hooks 4 projecting from the rear side of both side edge members of the front plate 1 are inserted into the locking holes. It is provided so that it can be engaged and the front plate can be joined. Reference numeral 12 indicates an insertion hole for a butterfly bolt 19 described later.

Reference numeral 13 denotes a floor plate. The floor plate has two front and rear unit plates arranged side by side on both left and right underframes 14, 14 with both end portions fixed to both underframes. A notch groove 15 is opened in the rear end portion, and a nut 16 is embedded in the central portion of the outer side surface. The unit plate and the underframe are preferably made of wood or synthetic resin.

Reference numeral 17 denotes a roof plate, which is formed by bending the four edge portions of a flat plate in the same manner, and has thumbscrew insertion holes 18 formed in the central portions of the left and right bent edges.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which right and left side plates 9, 9 ′ are opened at a right angle to the front of the rear plate 8 on the right side and a floor plate 13 is fitted to the lower end of the left and right side plates 9, 9 ′. The roof plate 17 is arranged on the upper side and the front plate 1 is arranged on the lower side in the side portion, and an enlarged end view of the hinge mechanism in this state is shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a dog house in which the outer peripheral face plates are combined and joined. The assembling procedure is performed between the front end edges of the left and right side face plates 9, 9 ′ shown in FIG. The face plate 1 is arranged, and the locking hooks 4 on the rear sides of both side edge members are engaged with the locking holes 11 at the front edge of the side plate to engage the front plate, and the outer peripheral four-sided plate thus erected. The roof plate 17 is attached to the upper end of the kennel, and the upper and lower parts of the left and right sides are screwed together with the respective butterfly bolts 19, so that all the constituent members are joined together to form a doghouse.

FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are enlarged end views of the hinge mechanism at the joint edge between the back plate 8 and the left and right side plates 9, 9 ′ shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. 4 is a state in which the left and right side plates are opened 90 degrees forward of the back plate, and FIG. 5 is a state in which both the left and right side plates are folded to the front face of the back plate. In the state of FIG. The side edge of the back plate 8a and the curved edges 9a, 9'a of the left and right side plates contact each other side by side in front and back, but the engaging tool 10 surrounds and holds the outer peripheral portion of the back plate, and both ends are bent hooks. The portion 10a engages with the bent hooks at both ends of both curved edges, and the state transitions from this state to the folded state of FIG. 5, but in the state of FIG. As the wrench rotates inward by 90 degrees, the arrangement of both curved edges 8a, 9a or 9'a is also changed in the left-right direction, The engaging portions are separated at one end. In such a state, the engagement tool always holds and holds both curved edges, and constitutes a hinge mechanism that rotates by mutual sliding, rotation, and position change.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the kennel in which the roof is openably and closably attached, and an insect screen is stretched on the inner surface of the lattice door to add a function. 'Is provided with an engaging piece 20 which is rotatably engaged with the upper edge of the back plate 8 at the lower side of the rear end thereof, as shown in the enlarged longitudinal section of FIGS. 7 and 8. The engaging piece 20 is engaged with the upper edge inward bending edge 21 of the rear plate so as to be vertically rotatable and engageable and disengageable, and the arc-shaped support rods 22 are opposed to both side portions of the roof plate. The support rods are installed on the upper end inward bending edges 23 of both side plates so as to be freely inserted and removed, and one of the plurality of through holes a ... By inserting the inner end of the thumbscrew 24 inserted so that it can be inserted, the degree of opening of the roof plate can be arbitrarily adjusted and fixed, and The roof plate is fully closed and attached by inserting the entire holding rod into the inside of the side plate. (See FIGS. 7 and 8)

FIG. 9 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part showing the state of the roof plate and the supporting rod in the state of FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 shows the state of the roof plate and the supporting rod in the state of FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the main part shown, showing the positional relationship with the respective side plates.

FIG. 11 shows the dog house shown in FIG. 6, in which the roof plate can be opened and closed, the rear plate at the rear end of the roof plate is disengaged, and the support rod 22 pushes the entire roof plate upward. It shows the usage of the roof panel separated from the surrounding wall in the front and rear, and the ventilation port is provided on the surrounding wall. This usage may be adopted in the summer.

FIGS. 12 and 13 are end views showing another embodiment of the hinge mechanism at each joint between the back plate and the left and right side plates, and the rear edge of each of the left and right side plates 9, 9 ′. A curved edge 9b, 9'b is formed by winding the part into an arc shape with a semicircular remainder, and the left and right edges of the back plate 8 are fitted in the both curved edges so as to be rotatable. By providing similar curved edges 8b and 8b and rotatably joining the inner and outer curved edges at the left and right side edges of both sides, the curved edges provided on both side edges of the back plate are rotated. It constitutes a hinge mechanism as a moving shaft. In the state shown in FIG. 12, the left and right side face plates 9, 9 ′ are opened in front of the rear face plate 8 by 90 degrees, and in the state shown in FIG. 9'is folded to the front surface of the back plate 8.

[0017]

[Effects of the Invention] The components of the kennel are formed so that they can be freely inserted into and removed from each other, engageable and disengageable, and detachable, and the number of screws is reduced to facilitate assembly and disassembly.
Since it can be disassembled and each component can be polymerized and packed into a small volume, it is convenient for transportation and the transportation cost of goods can be reduced. Since the left and right side plates are folded and unfolded and joined to the back plate, the left and right side plates can be opened forward and other members can be joined to them for assembly, which facilitates assembly work. After opening the left and right side plates to the front and fitting the floor plate with underframe to the lower end, a right angle can be secured at the joint between the back plate and both side plates, so the shape of the outer periphery is stable and the subsequent assembly work To facilitate. In the kennel with an openable roof plate shown in Fig. 6, the roof plate is opened to promote ventilation in the small room, and it is easy to clean, dry, and tidy the interior. , By detaching the front plate from both side plates, the front part can also be opened, making it easier and faster to organize the inside.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of each member of an embodiment dog house

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a kennel showing a part of the constituent members joined together and a part thereof disassembled.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the kennel showing the assembled state.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged end view showing a joined state of the back plate and the left and right side plates.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged end view showing the state shown in FIG. 4 in a folded state.

6 is a perspective view showing the dog house shown in FIG. 3 to which a roof plate opening / closing mechanism and an insect screen are added.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the kennel with the roof plate closed.

FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional view of the kennel with the roof plate open.

9 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing the main part of the roof plate opened in the state of FIG.

FIG. 10 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing a main part of the roof plate closing in the state of FIG.

11 is a perspective view showing another example of use in the kennel shown in FIG.

FIG. 12 is a plan end view showing a state in which left and right side plates are opened in another embodiment of the hinge mechanism.

FIG. 13 is a plan end view showing a state in which left and right side plates are folded according to another embodiment of the hinge mechanism.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Front plate 2, 2 '... Swing door 3, 3' ... Edge member 3a, 3'a ... Elbow jar 4 ... Locking hook 5 ... Upper frame 6 ... Lower frame 7 ... Latch 8 ... Back plate 8a ... Curved edge 8b Circular curved edge 9 ... Left side plate 9a ... Curved edge 9b ... Circular curved edge 9 '... Right side plate 9'a ... Curved edge 9'b ... Circular curved edge 10 ... Engaging tool 11 ... Locking hole 12 ... Butterfly bolt insertion Hole 13 ... Floor plate 14 ... Underframe 15 ... Notch groove 16 ... Nut 17 ... Roof plate 19 ... Butterfly bolt 20 ... Engaging piece 21 ... Bend edge 22 ... Support rod 23 ... Bend edge 24 ... Butterfly screw A ... Through hole

Claims (4)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A rear end edge of the left and right side plates is joined to the left and right edges of the back plate by a hinge mechanism so as to be pivotally foldable, and a floor plate with an underframe is removably attached to a lower end portion between the left and right side plates. The left and right side edges of the front plate are detachably attached to the front end edges of the left and right side plates, and the roof plate is detachably attached to the upper end of the peripheral wall composed of the back plate, the left and right side plates and the front plate. A kennel configured to do. 2. The joint edge of the back plate and the left and right side plates,
The kennel according to claim 1, wherein curved edges corresponding to each other are formed, and the both curved edges are rotatably joined via an engaging tool. 3. The joint edge of the back plate and the left and right side plates,
The kennel according to claim 1, wherein curved edges are formed so as to be fitted inside and outside of each other, and the curved edges are rotatably fitted together to form a rotating shaft portion. 4. A rotatable engaging mechanism is formed between the rear end of the roof plate and the upper end of the rear plate, and the roof plate is attached so as to be vertically openable and closable with the engaging mechanism as a rotating shaft. The kennel according to claim 1, 2 or 3.