JP3013327B2 - Vehicle guidance guide structure of parking lot - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for guiding a vehicle in a parking lot for guiding a vehicle in the middle of a parking space.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a parking lot of a supermarket or the like, a predetermined interval is provided in the left and right width direction and a partition line is drawn so that a large number of vehicles can be parked in front of a store. A parking space is provided so that a customer's vehicle can be parked in each parking space.

[0003]

However, although the parked vehicles are accommodated in the respective parking spaces, they are often parked on one side or the other, and are parked in the middle of the parking space. The driver is unable to open the door sufficiently when getting on or off the vehicle because it is rarely parked. In some cases, the vehicle could be damaged, etc.

Further, if the left and right widths of each parking space are widened in order to solve such a problem, there is a problem that the parking efficiency of the parking lot is deteriorated.

[0005]

Therefore, according to the present invention, a vehicle guide guide line is provided on the floor of a parking space where one vehicle can be parked, from the left and right side edges of the vehicle entrance, respectively. A vehicle guidance system for a parking lot characterized by being formed toward the center line in the approach direction and connecting both ends of the left and right vehicle guidance lines in the middle of the left and right wheel stop positions on the back side of the parking space. It is not intended to provide a part structure.

The present invention is also characterized by the following configuration.

[0007] The inside of an isosceles triangle formed by the vehicle entrance and the left and right vehicle guide lines is colored.

[0008] At the left and right sides of the vehicle entrance, light scattering reflectors for night guidance are respectively provided inside the left and right vehicle guidance lines.

[0009] The V-shaped portion formed by each end of the left and right vehicle guide lines is provided with a light diffuse reflection portion for night guide guidance.

[0010] Left and right vehicle guidance lines are formed on the floor of a parking space where one vehicle can be parked, from the center of the vehicle entrance to the left and right inner parts of the floor.

The inside of an isosceles triangle formed by the rear edge of the floor surface and the left and right vehicle guide lines is color-painted.

Light scattering reflectors for night guidance are provided on the left and right sides of the floor.

[0013] A light diffuse reflection portion for guiding at night is provided in a V-shaped portion formed by both base ends of the left and right vehicle guide lines.

[0014]

When the vehicle is parked in the parking space, the driver uses the vertex of an isosceles triangle formed by connecting the both ends of the left and right guide lines as a mark to move the vehicle from the vehicle entrance to the front end of the vehicle. The vehicle is advanced by moving forward or backward so that the center portion matches the mark, and the vehicle is stopped when the vehicle is within the parking space.

At this time, the left and right vehicle guide lines are formed from the left and right side edges of the vehicle entrance to the center line of the floor in the vehicle approach direction, respectively, and both ends of the left and right vehicle guide lines are connected to the parking space. In the middle of the left and right wheel stop positions on the back side of the vehicle, the driver can visually check the left and right vehicle guidance guide lines and enter the vehicle with the vertex formed by connecting both guide lines as a mark Thus, the vehicle can be easily stopped in the middle of the parking space.

Therefore, the width of one parking space on the left and right sides can be reduced, for example, from 250 cm to 230 cm in the past, and the number of parking spaces in the entire parking lot can be increased accordingly. The use efficiency of the parking lot can be improved.

Here, stopping the vehicle in the middle of the parking space means that the vehicle is stopped so that at least the center line in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and the center line in the front-rear direction of the parking space substantially match in plan view. Say.

By color-painting the inside of an isosceles triangle formed by the vehicle entrance and the left and right vehicle guidance lines, the driver can easily recognize the vehicle guidance lines, and the color painting is applied to the floor of the parking lot. The pattern can be formed to enhance the beauty of the entire parking lot.

By providing light scattering reflectors for night guidance at the left and right sides of the vehicle entrance, respectively, located inside the left and right vehicle guidance lines, headlights or taillights can be provided during parking at night. Is diffusely reflected by the left and right light diffuse reflection portions, so that the driver can easily see the frontage of the vehicle entrance, and the vehicle can easily enter the parking space.

Further, a V-shaped portion formed by both ends of the left and right vehicle guidance guide lines is provided with a light repulsion reflection portion for guiding at night, so that the vehicle can travel with the light repulsion reflection portion as a mark. Thus, the vehicle can be reliably stopped in the middle of the parking space.

When the vehicle is parked by moving forward, it is easy to confirm whether or not the vehicle is located in the middle, based on the length of the left and right vehicle guide lines that can be visually recognized by the left and right rearview mirrors. be able to.

The guide lines for the left and right vehicles are also effective in the case where they are formed from the center position of the vehicle entrance to the left and right depths of the floor, respectively, contrary to the above case.
The driver can easily stop the vehicle in the middle of the parking space by entering the vehicle using the vertex formed by connecting the left and right vehicle guidance lines, so that the width of the left and right sides of one parking space Can be narrowed, and the use efficiency of the parking lot can be improved.

Also in this case, the inside of an isosceles triangle formed by the rear edge of the floor and the left and right vehicle guide lines is painted in color to enhance the appearance of the entire parking lot, or to improve the depth of the floor. A light scattering reflector for night guidance is provided in the V-shaped portion formed by the left and right portions and the base portions of both the left and right vehicle guidance lines, so that the vehicle guidance function at night can be secured well. .

[0024]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is an explanatory plan view of a parking lot P provided with a vehicle guidance unit A according to the present invention.

In the parking lot P, a large number of white lines 1 for partitioning are drawn on the asphalt pavement surface at regular intervals in the left and right width direction, and one white line for partitioning is provided between two adjacent white lines 1 for partitioning. A large number of floor surfaces 2 of a parking space where the vehicle B can be parked are formed.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a pair of left and right stop blocks 3, 3 are placed on the floor 2, and the stop blocks 3, 3 are located on the rear side of the floor 2. At
The floor 2 is installed at a symmetrical position with a center line C in the vehicle entry direction interposed therebetween, and the front wheel or the rear wheel of the vehicle B is stopped at the same position.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a partition standing plate 4 having the same width as the partitioning white line 1 is provided upright at the end of the partitioning white line 1, that is, at the far end. The front surface of the same plate 4 is painted white so that the partition position can be easily recognized when the vehicle B enters the floor 2.

In the above configuration, the gist of the present invention resides in the structure of the vehicle guidance unit A. Hereinafter, the structure of the vehicle guidance unit A will be described with reference to FIGS.

That is, the vehicle guiding and guiding portion A is provided between the left and right side edges of the vehicle entrance 5 formed between the starting ends of the partitioning white lines 1, 1 adjacent to the left and right.
6 is formed toward the center line C of the floor surface 2, and both ends of the left and right vehicle guidance guide lines 6, 6 are connected to the left and right stop blocks 3, 3.
Are formed at the intermediate position of

The inside of an isosceles triangle formed by the vehicle entrance 5 and the left and right vehicle guide lines 6, 6 is color-painted by applying, for example, a cobalt blue paint.

In addition, light repulsion reflectors 7, 7, 8 for guiding at night are provided on the three tops of an isosceles triangle with color coating.

As shown in FIG. 4, the light repulsion reflectors 7, 7 located on the left and right sides of the vehicle entrance 5 are rearward mirrors b, B of the vehicle B which has been advanced to the middle of the floor and stopped.
b, it is formed in a visible range, and is formed in a substantially right triangle shape.

The light repulsion reflector 8 located on the far side of the floor 2 is formed in an isosceles triangle shape.

Each of the light repulsion reflection sections 7, 7, 8 is coated with a tar epoxy resin as a coating material on the floor surface 2 coated with a primer material as an adhesive, and before the resin is dried, For example, it is formed by scattering transparent glass beads. As the glass beads, for example, those having a particle size of 0.01 to 5 mm can be used, and those having a particle size of 0.2 mm are preferably used.

In the light repulsion reflectors 7, 7, and 8, the glass beads are transparent in the daytime, so that the color coating looks sharp, and at night, the light of the headlight and taillight of the vehicle B is changed to the glass beads. Due to the irregular reflection, the driver can easily see the three tops of the isosceles triangle serving as landmarks.

The embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above. According to this embodiment, the following operation and effect are produced.

That is, when parking the vehicle B in the parking space, the driver enters the vehicle entrance with the vertex a of an isosceles triangle formed by connecting both ends of the left and right guide lines 6 and 6 as a mark. Move the vehicle forward or backward so that the center of the tip of the approach side of the vehicle more coincides with the same mark to enter,
Stop when the vehicle is in the parking space.

At this time, the left and right vehicle guidance lines 6 and 6 are formed from the left and right side edges of the vehicle entrance 5 toward the center line C of the floor 2 in the vehicle entry direction, respectively. , 6 are connected in the middle of the left and right stop blocks 3, 3 installed on the back side of the parking space, the driver can visually recognize the left and right vehicle guidance guide lines 6, 6 and The vehicle B can be easily stopped in the middle of the parking space by entering the vehicle B with the vertex formed by connecting the.

Therefore, the left and right sides of the parking space for one vehicle can be reduced, for example, from 250 cm to 230 cm in the past, and the number of parking spaces in the entire parking lot P can be increased accordingly. Thus, the use efficiency of the parking lot P can be improved.

The vehicle entrance 5 and the left and right vehicle guide lines 6, 6
Because the inside of the isosceles triangle formed by is painted in color, it becomes easy for the driver to visually recognize the vehicle guidance lines 6, 6, and the color painting forms a pattern on the floor of the parking lot P and is parked. The beauty of the entire car park can be enhanced.

Light scattering reflectors 7, 7 for night guidance are provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle entrance 5, respectively, so as to be positioned inside the left and right vehicle guidance lines 6, 6, respectively. When the vehicle is parked, the light is diffusely reflected by the light diffuser portions 7 on the left and right sides of the headlights or taillights, so that the driver can easily see the frontage of the vehicle entrance 5 and the vehicle B enters the parking space. It can ease entry.

Further, since the V-shaped portion formed by both ends of the left and right vehicle guidance guide lines 6 and 6 is provided with the light scattering reflector 8 for guiding at night, the light scattering reflector 8 is used as a mark. It is possible to make the vehicle B proceed and stop the vehicle B exactly in the middle of the parking space.

When the vehicle B is moved forward and parked, the length of the left and right vehicle guide lines 6, 6 which can be visually recognized by the left and right rearview mirrors b, b, the area of the colored portion, etc. It is possible to easily confirm whether or not the vehicle B is located in the middle.

FIGS. 5 to 16 show a vehicle guiding and guiding section A according to another embodiment (second to fourteenth embodiments), in which a vehicle entrance 5 and left and right vehicle guiding lines 6 and 6 are shown. It is designed so that the asphalt pavement can be seen partially without color painting the entire surface of the isosceles triangle formed by the above, so that the aesthetic appearance can be improved while maintaining the vehicle guidance and guidance function. . Also, in these embodiments, the light diffuse reflection portions 7, 7, 8 can be provided.

FIG. 17 is a plan view of a parking lot P provided with a vehicle guide section A as a fourteenth embodiment, and FIG. 18 is a view illustrating a state in which a vehicle B is guided and guided by the vehicle guide section A. It is.

As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the vehicle guidance guide section A is provided on the floor 2 of the parking space where one vehicle B can be parked from the center of the vehicle entrance 5 to the floor 2.
Left and right vehicle guidance lines 6,
6 is formed, and the inside of an isosceles triangle formed by the rear edge 2a of the floor 2 and the left and right vehicle guide lines 6, 6 is painted in color. In addition to providing light scattering reflectors 7 and 7 for guidance, a light scattering reflector 8 for guiding at night is provided in a V-shaped portion formed by both base ends of the left and right vehicle guidance lines 6 and 6.

In the case of the vehicle guidance unit A as described above,
The driver can easily stop the vehicle B in the middle of the parking space by entering the vehicle B with the vertex a formed by connecting the left and right vehicle guide lines 6 and 6 as a mark. The width of the left and right sides of the parking space can be reduced, and the use efficiency of the parking lot can be improved.

Also in this case, the inside of an isosceles triangle formed by the rear edge of the floor surface 2 and the left and right vehicle guide lines 6, 6 is painted in color to enhance the beauty of the entire parking lot, Left and right side parts of surface 2 and left and right vehicle guidance lines 6, 6
In the V-shaped portion formed by the two base end portions, the irregularly-light-reflecting portions 7, 7, and 8 for guiding at night are provided, so that the vehicle guiding function at night can be sufficiently ensured.

In the fourteenth embodiment, the form of the second to thirteenth embodiments can be adopted as the form of color coating.

[0051]

According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

While visually recognizing the left and right vehicle guide lines, the vehicle can be easily stopped in the middle of the parking space simply by moving the vehicle using the top formed by the two guide lines as a mark.

Therefore, the width of the left and right sides of the parking space for one vehicle can be made as small as possible, and the utilization efficiency of the parking lot can be increased.

The color painting in the isosceles triangle formed by the vehicle entrance or the rear edge of the floor and the left and right vehicle guide lines makes it easier for the driver to visually recognize the vehicle guide lines. , Can enhance the beauty of the floor of the parking lot.

By providing light scattering reflectors on the left and right sides of the vehicle entrance or on the left and right sides of the floor, respectively, the driver can easily and reliably see the frontage of the vehicle entrance even at night, and can enter the vehicle. Can be done easily.

By providing a light-scattering reflection portion on the V-shaped portion formed by both the distal end portion or both the proximal end portions of the left and right vehicle guide lines, the stop position mark by the driver can be clarified even at night. Even at night, the vehicle can be securely parked in the middle of the parking space.

After parking, depending on the length of the left and right vehicle guidance guide lines, etc.
Checking whether the vehicle is located in the middle of the parking space is also easy.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory plan view of a parking lot including a vehicle guidance unit according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a partition standing plate.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a vehicle guidance state.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit as a second embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit as a third embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to a fourth embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to a fifth embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to a sixth embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit as a seventh embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to an eighth embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to a ninth embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to a tenth embodiment.

FIG. 14 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to an eleventh embodiment.

FIG. 15 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to a twelfth embodiment.

FIG. 16 is a plan view of a vehicle guidance unit according to a thirteenth embodiment.

FIG. 17 is an explanatory plan view of a parking lot provided with a vehicle guidance unit as a fourteenth embodiment.

FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram of a vehicle guidance state.

[Explanation of symbols]

 P Parking lot A Vehicle guidance and guide section B Vehicle C Center line 1 White line for partition 2 Floor 3 Stop block 4 Standing plate for partition 5 Vehicle entrance 6 Vehicle guidance line

Claims (8)

(57) [Claims] 1. A left and right vehicle guidance guide line 6, 6 is provided on a floor 2 of a parking space where one vehicle B can be parked from left and right side edges of a vehicle entrance 5 in a vehicle approach direction of the floor 2. It is formed toward the center line C, and the left and right vehicle guide lines 6,
6. A vehicle guidance and guidance structure for a parking lot, wherein both front ends of the vehicle parking guide are connected in the middle of left and right wheel stop positions on the back side of the parking space. 2. A vehicle entrance 5 and left and right vehicle guidance lines 6,
6. The vehicle guidance and guide structure for a parking lot according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the isosceles triangle formed by the step (6) is colored. 3. The vehicle guidance / guidance structure of a parking lot according to claim 1, wherein light scattering reflectors for night guidance / guidance are provided on the left and right sides of the vehicle entrance, respectively. 4. A light scattering reflector 8 for guiding at night is provided in a V-shaped portion formed by both ends of the left and right vehicle guide lines 6, 6. Vehicle guidance guide structure of a parking lot described in Crab. 5. A left and right vehicle guidance line 6, which extends from the center position of the vehicle entrance 5 to the left and right inner parts of the floor 2, respectively, on the floor 2 of the parking space where one vehicle B can be parked. 6. A vehicle guidance / guidance structure for a parking lot, wherein 6 is formed. 6. A vehicle in a parking lot according to claim 5, wherein the inside of an isosceles triangle formed by the rear edge 2a of the floor surface 2 and the left and right vehicle guide lines 6, 6 is colored. Guide structure. 7. A vehicle guidance and guidance structure for a parking lot according to claim 5, wherein light scattering reflectors for night guidance and guidance are provided on the left and right sides of the floor surface on the rear side, respectively. 8. A light diffuse reflection portion 8 for guiding at night is provided in a V-shaped portion formed by both base ends of the left and right vehicle guide lines 6, 6. A vehicle guidance / guidance structure for a parking lot according to any one of the above.