JP3012852U - Empty megalithic concrete block - Google Patents

Empty megalithic concrete block

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Publication number
JP3012852U
JP3012852U JP1994015804U JP1580494U JP3012852U JP 3012852 U JP3012852 U JP 3012852U JP 1994015804 U JP1994015804 U JP 1994015804U JP 1580494 U JP1580494 U JP 1580494U JP 3012852 U JP3012852 U JP 3012852U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stones
empty
concrete
natural
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1994015804U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
功 尾形
Original Assignee
東北石材ブロック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 東北石材ブロック株式会社 filed Critical 東北石材ブロック株式会社
Priority to JP1994015804U priority Critical patent/JP3012852U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3012852U publication Critical patent/JP3012852U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 本考案は、擁壁土留を自然石擬石模様の巨石
とし、土圧の大きい擁壁でもその安定を確保し、しかも
擁壁を自然環境と生態系を考慮した空積みブロックとし
た製品の提供を目的としている 【構成】擬石の自然石輪郭の大型ブロック本体を自立出
来る最小底版巾とし、これと仮想背面凹凸アンカー版を
現地で傾斜させて連結し、この空隙に排水効果と不陸調
整のために背面空胴部と大型ブロック本体の構築開孔部
の大きさに応じた雑割石又は切込砂利を入れて空積みと
して構成してなる巨石コンクリートブロック。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] The present invention uses the retaining stones of the retaining wall as natural stones in the form of natural stone pseudo stones to ensure the stability of the retaining wall with large earth pressure, and considering the natural environment and the ecosystem. The purpose of the product is to provide an empty block. 【Structure】 A large block with a natural stone contour of a pseudo stone has a minimum bottom plate width that allows it to stand on its own, and this and a virtual backside uneven anchor plate are connected by inclining them locally, In order to control the drainage effect and unevenness, a large block concrete block is constructed by placing miscellaneous stones or cut gravel according to the size of the opening of the back cavity and large block body, and constructing it as an empty stack.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、擁壁土留を擬石の巨石とし、土圧の大きい擁壁でもその安定を確保し 、しかも擁壁を自然環境と生態系を考慮した空積みブロックとした製品に関する ものである。 The present invention relates to a product in which the retaining wall is retained as a pseudolithic megalith, which ensures its stability even in a retaining wall with a large earth pressure, and the retaining wall is an empty block in consideration of the natural environment and the ecosystem.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

擁壁土留を構築する自然石以外のコンクリート積みブロックには、JIS−A− 5323の1平方の使用数8.5〜10.0個使用を標準とし、模様構成の大型 ブロックでも面の大きさが500×1000mmか1000×1000mmで控えも 350mm〜1000mm程度の製品で有る。これは、全て胴込みコンクリートを打 設して一体化するか、胴込みコンクリートを打設しないとしても矩形に近い製品 輪郭で、多面に直線的合端(あいば)を型成していたし、どうしても無理した造 形構築擁壁の感が否めなかった。 JIS-A-5323 has a standard number of 8.5-10.0 squares used for concrete blocks other than natural stones to construct retaining walls. Is a product of 500 x 1000 mm or 1000 x 1000 mm and a refrigeration of 350 mm to 1000 mm. This is a product contour that is close to a rectangle even if no concrete slabs are cast, and forms a straight joint (Aiba) on multiple sides. I couldn't deny the feeling of an unreasonable modeling construction retaining wall.

【0003】 加えて、自然生態系を考慮した動植物の生息製品と成ると、これらの製品に人 口的に孔を設けるか、BOX状として、ここに、その環境を構築していた。In addition, when it comes to animal and plant habitation products in consideration of natural ecosystems, these products have been provided with human holes or in the form of BOX to build the environment there.

【0004】 しかし、これでは、どうしても自然感が薄れ、人口的構築物としかうつら無か った。 そこで、本考案者は、これらの製品の設計、製造、施工に従事しながら本考案 製品の解決課題を次の様にしたものである。However, this inevitably weakened the sense of nature and made it only an artificial structure. Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has solved the problems of the product of the present invention as follows while engaging in the design, manufacturing, and construction of these products.

【0005】[0005]

【考案の解決課題】 製造、運搬、施工が容易な製品とする。[Problems to be solved by the invention] A product that is easy to manufacture, transport, and install.

【0006】 従来の様に同一製品の繰り返し施工では無く、壁面勾配の変化、水平凹凸の 変化で直線の無い石積みとす。[0006] Rather than repeating the same product repeatedly as in the past, masonry without straight lines due to changes in wall slope and changes in horizontal unevenness.

【0007】 空積みで現地土圧安定に対応出来る仮想背面を容易に構築出来る様にすると 同時に排水効果を良くし、背面盛土を安定させる。By making it possible to easily construct a virtual back surface that can support local soil pressure stability by emptying, at the same time, the drainage effect is improved and the back surface embankment is stabilized.

【0008】 段重ねされる巨石ブロックに空隙を設け、ここに壁面植物の生息と小動物の 営巣をも多自然的に違和感無く構築出来る様な製品とする。[0008] A space is provided in a stack of megalithic blocks, and a product that allows habitation of wall surface plants and nesting of small animals to be constructed naturally without any discomfort.

【0009】 以上を解決課題とし、本考案の解決しようとする手段を次の様にしたものであ る。Taking the above as a problem to be solved, the means to be solved by the present invention is as follows.

【0010】[0010]

【考案が解決しょうとする手段】[Means to be solved by the device]

本体ブロックの合端を自然石の様に変化に富んだ、自然石そのままの段重ね接触 面を輪郭合端とし、土圧に対する安定の為に仮想背面版と別々に製造し、現地の 条件に合わせた長さと大きさの製品を連結し、その空隙に排水効果と不陸調整の 目的を有して雑割石又は、切込砂利を使用して空積み擁壁として構築する。 これを、実施例の図面で説明する。 Like the natural stone, the end of the body block is varied, and the step contact surface of the natural stone is used as the contour end, and it is manufactured separately from the virtual back plate for stability against earth pressure. Products with the same length and size will be connected, and with the purpose of drainage effect and unevenness adjustment in the void, it will be constructed as an empty loading retaining wall using mortar stones or cut gravel. This will be explained with reference to the drawings of the embodiments.

【0011】[0011]

【考案の実施例】[Example of device]

図1.は、本考案の施工概要を示す断面斜視図とジョイント部の拡大図。 まず、天端製品厚さより自立出来る厚さの底版巾W.を有する自然石模様のコ ンクリートブロック本体A−1.A−2.A−N.の凹凸輪郭を有する型状の擬 石とし、製品の大きさは横長とし1平方当たり1個か2平方1個の製品を標準と するが曲線や施工勾配の大きい(1:1〜1:3程度)場合は縦長のブロック本 体とする事も有る。 Figure 1. Is a sectional perspective view showing an outline of construction of the present invention and an enlarged view of a joint portion. First of all, the bottom plate width W. Concrete block body with natural stone pattern A-1. A-2. A-N. The shape of the pseudo stone with the uneven contour of is as follows. The size of the product is horizontal and one or two squares per square is standard, but the curve and construction gradient are large (1: 1 to 1: 3). In some cases, a vertically long block body may be used.

【0012】 この製品の底版背面部と天端部要所要所に施工吊手を兼ねたジョイント手段H −1.H−2.とを設け、これと組合せ連結されるジョイント手段B−1.B− 2.を設け、凹凸型状の大小の仮想背面アンカー版K−1.K−2.K−N.を 別別に製造する。[0012] Joint means H-1. H-2. And joint means B-1. B-2. Is provided, and the uneven virtual back and forth anchor plate K-1. K-2. K-N. Are manufactured separately.

【0013】 これを現地施工現場の土圧安定に有った製品をブロック本体A−1.A−2. A−N.にアンカー状に成る様に傾斜させて組合せ、両製品をジョイント金具D .で連結し、ここに孔開の大きさに応じた雑割石又は、切込砂利E.を排水を兼 ねた不陸調整材として仮想背面末端まで入れ、胴込みコンクリートを使用せずに 順次入れ段重ね施工する空積み巨石コンクリートブロックとしたものである。[0013] A product which has stable earth pressure at a local construction site is used as a block main body A-1. A-2. A-N. And tilt them to form an anchor shape, and combine both products with joint fitting D. Connected with each other, and mixed stones or cut gravel E. This is an empty block megalithic concrete block that is put into the virtual rear end as an uncontrollable material that also serves as drainage, and is sequentially stacked and stacked without the use of barrel concrete.

【0014】 背面盛土F.が酸性で有ったり、擁壁背面に流れ出る水がジョイント部の腐食 を防止するために、この部分をコンクリートで巻くか、樹脂で覆う場合も有る。 本考案製品をこの様にする事により、次の様な作用、効果がある。Back embankment F. There is a case where the area is acidic, or water flowing out to the back of the retaining wall prevents the joint area from corroding, and this area may be wrapped with concrete or covered with resin. By making the product of the present invention in this way, the following actions and effects are obtained.

【0015】[0015]

【考案の作用、効果】 積み上げ段重ねを考慮した自立出来る床版巾とし、土圧安定の仮想背面構築 部は、別製造と成っているので、製品の製造、ストック、運搬、施工が容易で有 る。[Operation and effect of the device] The floor slab width that allows for self-standing considering the stacking and stacking, and the virtual backside construction section with stable earth pressure are manufactured separately, so product manufacturing, stocking, transportation, and construction are easy. There is.

【0016】 製品の前面型状と合端部を含め自然石そのままの輪郭の為に、従来の様に同 一製品の繰り返し施工では無く、壁面勾配の変化、水平凹凸の変化も有り、出来 上がり表面は隙間空洞を構成し、ここに詰石(雑割石又は切込砂利の大きいもの )を入れるので、直線の無い自然の石積みそのまの擁壁が構築される。[0016] Because of the contour of the natural stone as it is, including the front face shape and the joint end of the product, there is a change in the wall slope and a change in the horizontal unevenness instead of the repeated execution of the same product as before, and it is completed. The surface constitutes a void cavity, in which stuffing stones (miscellaneous stones or large gravel cuts) are put, so that natural stone masonry and straight retaining walls without straight lines are constructed.

【0017】 胴込みコンクリートを使用せず、段重ねと隣接部に構築される空隙にその空 隙に合った大きさの雑割石か切込砂利で不陸調整を兼ねて入れるので排水効果も 良く背面盛土を安定させると同時に凹凸アンカー版を傾斜使用する事により、そ の安定効果は大きい。The drainage effect is also good because without using concrete slab, instead of using gravel stones or cut gravel of the size that fits the gap in the gap that is built up in the step and the adjacent part, it also serves as a land adjustment. By stabilizing the back embankment and using the sloping anchor plate at the same time, the stabilizing effect is great.

【0018】 表面に露出するブロック本体と本体、その段重ね部が変化に富んだ開孔とな り、ここに開孔に応じた大きさの雑割石又は、切込砂利を噛み合わせてあるので 、ここが壁面植物の植栽と自然生息が可能で有り、加えて、この変化に富んだ開 孔部が土地土地に生息する小動物の営巣とも成り自然生態系を考慮した違和感無 い擁壁構築が出来る。The block main body exposed on the surface, the main body, and the stepped portion of the main body form a wide variety of openings, and the slabs of the size corresponding to the openings or the cut gravel are meshed there , Here, it is possible to plant wall surface plants and habitat naturally, and, in addition, the varied openings make nests for small animals that live in the land and land. Can be done.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の施工概要を示す断面斜視図とジョイン
ト部の拡大図。
FIG. 1 is a sectional perspective view showing an outline of construction of the present invention and an enlarged view of a joint portion.

【図2】ブロック本体、背面アンカー版、ジョイント金
具を示す概要斜視図。
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a block body, a back anchor plate, and a joint fitting.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

Aー1.Aー2.AーN 自然石模様のコンクリートブ
ロック本体 B−1.B−2.B−N 仮想背面アンカー版のジョイ
ント手段 C 植栽草花 D ジョイント金具 E 雑割石又は切込砂利 F 背面盛土 G 基礎栗石 H−1.H−2 ブロック本体のジョイント手段 J 基礎コンクリート K−1.K−2.K−N 仮想背面アンカー版 W 底版巾
A-1. A-2. AN Natural concrete block concrete block body B-1. B-2. B-N Joint means for virtual rear anchor plate C Planting flower D Joint metal fitting E Miscellaneous stones or notched gravel F Rear embankment G Foundation stone H-1. H-2 Joint means of block body J Basic concrete K-1. K-2. K-N Virtual back anchor version W Bottom plate width

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 自立出来る底版巾W.を有する自然石模
様の大型コンクリートブロック本体A−1.A−2.A
−N.の底版背面部と天端部要所要所に施工吊手を兼ね
たジョイント手段H−1.H−2.を設け、これと組合
せ連結されるジョイント手段B−1.B−2.を設けた
大小の凹凸型状の仮想背面アンカー版K−1.K−2.
K−N.を別別に製造し、現地でアンカー抵抗が大きく
成る様に傾斜させて組合せ、両製品をジョイント金具
D.で連結し、ここに雑割石又は、切込砂利E.を排水
を兼ねた不陸調整材として仮想背面末端まで胴込みコン
クリートを使用せずに順次段重ね施工する空積み巨石コ
ンクリートブロック。
1. A bottom plate width W. Natural stone pattern large concrete block body A-1. A-2. A
-N. Joint means H-1. H-2. , And joint means B-1. B-2. Large and small uneven virtual back anchor plate K-1. K-2.
K-N. Are manufactured separately, and are tilted and combined so that the anchor resistance is increased locally. Connected with, and mixed stones or cut gravel E. An empty-load megalithic concrete block that is used as a non-terrain adjusting material that also serves as a drainage, and is constructed by sequentially stacking up to the virtual rear end without using concrete sunk in concrete.
JP1994015804U 1994-12-22 1994-12-22 Empty megalithic concrete block Expired - Lifetime JP3012852U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1994015804U JP3012852U (en) 1994-12-22 1994-12-22 Empty megalithic concrete block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1994015804U JP3012852U (en) 1994-12-22 1994-12-22 Empty megalithic concrete block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3012852U true JP3012852U (en) 1995-06-27

Family

ID=43148534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1994015804U Expired - Lifetime JP3012852U (en) 1994-12-22 1994-12-22 Empty megalithic concrete block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3012852U (en)

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