JP3006463U - Prefabricated ossuary structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] (Corrected) [Purpose] In the Okinawa region, the skeleton tombs, which are called turtle tombs and gable tombs, are divided into separate structures, each of which is factory-produced with precast concrete and assembled at the graveyard site. [Structure] The ossuary is divided into a roof part 3, a main body 2, left and right sleeve parts 5, a pedestal 6, a pedestal 4 arranged inside the main body, a cover plate 7 of the main body's ostium, etc., and each is precast. Along with molding with concrete, the main body is placed on the pedestal, the pedestal is placed inside from the upper opening of the main body, the roof is placed on the upper part of the main body, and the sleeves are on the front left and right sides of the main body. And the cover plate is installed in the ostium of the bone.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a skeleton hall that is referred to as a turtle grave and a gable grave in the Okinawa region.The skeleton hall is a divided structure, and it is a prefabricated concrete factory-manufactured factory that can be assembled at a graveyard site. It is related to the ossuary structure.

[0002]

[Prior art and its problems]

 It is well known that the skeleton halls, which are called turtle shell graves and gable graves, have been built as a skeleton hall unique to the Okinawa region. Many ancient Kameiko tombs were constructed using Ryukyu limestone, coral limestone, etc., but in recent years, they have been replaced with concrete even in large-scale ossuary houses like the past. Also, the scale of the ossuary itself has been reduced from the conventional large-scale one, and many ossuary halls have a frontage of about 2.5 m and a depth of about 3 m. However, even though they have become more compact, these ossuary houses are framed at the site inside the graveyard and poured with concrete to form them. However, in general graveyards, it was difficult to carry formwork materials by truck and concrete by mixer truck. Furthermore, since the Okinawa region is a region of heavy rainfall, it is not possible to work if it rains even if the formwork is cast and concrete is poured there, so it took a couple of months to complete one ossuary. It was. In addition, the work is inefficient, so the cost is high and the construction price is very high.

[0003]

[Means for solving problems]

 The present invention solves the above problem and aims to complete an inexpensive ossuary in a short period of time. The ossuary is installed inside the roof, body, left and right sleeves, pedestal, and body. It is divided into steps, cover plate of the ostium of the main body, etc., and each is mass-produced by factory production with precast concrete, and at the local graveyard, the main body is placed on the pedestal and the upper opening of the main body A built-in ossuary with a stepped seat inside, a roof on the top of the main body, sleeves on the left and right of the front of the main body, and a lid plate on the osseous opening of the main body. It is a structure.

[0004]

【Example】

 FIG. 1 is a front view of a tortoiseshell type skeleton 1, and the skeleton 1 has a main body 2 as shown in FIGS. 3 (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e). It is divided into a roof 3, a step 4, a sleeve 5, a pedestal 6, a cover plate 7, etc., and each structure is formed by precast concrete. The main body 2 is formed with a ostium 8 on the front wall, and the ostium 8 is configured to be closed by the cover plate 7. Further, both side walls and the rear wall of the main body 2 are provided with a window 9 for lighting, and the window 9 for lighting is not an open type, and a glass block is embedded to prevent rain from entering. Further, a step 4 is arranged inside the main body 2, and the step 4 is locked at its rear end to a convex portion 10 provided at a predetermined position inside the rear wall of the main body 2 as shown in FIG. The lower part of the front end is locked in the groove 11 provided at a predetermined position of the pedestal 6. The roof part 3 has a tortoise shell shape having a brow part 12 at the front part, and is placed on the upper part of the main body 2. Although not shown, the roof portion 3 is configured to be screwed to the main body 2 by using a vault. The pair of left and right sleeve portions 5 is integrally formed with a portion called a mortar 13 and a portion called a sleeve 14, and is placed on the pedestal 6 on the left and right front surfaces of the main body 2. The pedestal 6 has such a size that the main body 2 and the sleeve portion 5 can be placed thereon, and a convex surface 15 that can be loosely fitted to the inner side surface of the main body 2 is formed in a portion where the main body 2 is placed. The convex surface 15 is provided with a groove 11 for locking the lower portion of the front end of the stepped seat 4. Reference numeral 16 denotes a stepping stone portion in front of the ostium 8, which is formed integrally with the pedestal 6 in this embodiment, but another concrete plate or stone plate can be seated on the portion. The lid plate 7 has a size and shape that allows it to be loosely fitted in the ostium 8. However, it is also possible to press the lid plate 7 with an incense holder 17 or the like so as to cover the ostium 8.

FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show a gable tomb type ossuary. In the present invention, the shape of the turtle type ossuary and the roof part 3 are different, and accordingly, the top surface of the main body 2 is In the case of the tortoiseshell type, it is partially inclined, whereas in this gabled tomb type, it is horizontal with the bottom. However, the top surface of the main body 2 can be shared with the gable tomb type by adding a part of the formwork so that the slanted part of the tortoiseshell type main body frame is horizontal. The shape is different, and if the shape of the lower surface of the gable grave type roof part and the shape of the upper surface of the main body 2 are to be a form frame dedicated to the gable grave type, the shape will be different. In addition, the position, shape and configuration of the ostium 8 etc. are the same, and the pedestal 6, sleeve 5, step 4 etc. are exactly the same.

Next, in the method of assembling the split-type ossuary 1, the pedestal 6 is placed on the foundation concrete, and the main body 2 is placed according to the convex surface of the pedestal 6. Next, the step 4 is suspended in the main body 2, the rear part of the step 4 is locked to the convex portion 10 provided on the inner surface of the rear wall of the main body 2, and the lower front end is provided with the groove 11 provided on the pedestal 6. To lock and fix. Next, the roof part 3 is placed on the upper part of the main body 2 and screwed with a vault. Next, a pair of sleeves 5 are placed on the left and right front surfaces of the main body 2 to complete the ossuary hall 1. Since the ostium 8 is closed only after the bone has been placed inside, the lid plate 7 is not used until the bone is completed.

[0007]

[Effect of device]

 As described above, according to the present invention, in the skeleton hall 1 called a tortoiseshell grave and a gable grave, the skeleton hall 1 is disposed inside the roof portion 3, the main body 2, the left and right sleeve portions 5, the pedestal 6, and the main body 2. The pedestal 4 and the cover plate 7 of the ostium 8 of the main body 2 are divided and molded by precast concrete, and the main body 2 is placed on the pedestal 6 from the upper opening of the main body 2. The stepped seat 4 is provided inside, the roof 3 is placed on the upper part of the main body 2, the sleeves 5 and 5 are provided on the front left and right of the main body 2, and the cover plate 7 is attached to the ostium 8 of the main body. Since the ossuary structure is an assembled type ossuary structure, even though the ossuary structure has been made smaller recently, it used to form a mold on site to pour the concrete into it, so it was possible to get rain in Okinawa, which is a rainy region. If it gets down, you can't work, and there aren't many graveyards with good access roads. It was difficult to carry in, and the cost was high because everything was done by hand, which affected the construction price, but in the present invention, the ossuary was divided and each part was precast. -Because the concrete is manufactured at the factory, it is possible to mass-produce, and therefore the cost can be significantly reduced. Moreover, since it has a divided structure, it is easy to carry in. Furthermore, since the parts produced in the factory are only assembled on site, if only the basic concrete is put, it will rain during assembly. However, it is still possible to work, and it took two to three months to complete the conventional pouring concrete, but the ossuary of the present invention can be built in half a day. Moreover, because it is a precast method of putting concrete into the integrated formwork at the factory rather than pouring it into the formwork at the site, the accuracy is good and the strength is significantly higher than that of ordinary concrete pouring. It will be improved. In addition, by changing the roof part 3 etc., it can be a tortoiseshell grave or a gable grave, and it has an extremely remarkable practical effect such as being able to easily meet the needs of consumers.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a tortoiseshell type ossuary.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a tortoiseshell type ossuary.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view for explaining a divided structure.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of a tortoiseshell type ossuary.

FIG. 5 is a front view of a gable tomb type ossuary.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a gable tomb type ossuary.

[Explanation of symbols] 1 ossuary hall 2 main body 3 roof part 4 step seat 5 sleeve part 6 pedestal 7 lid plate 8 ostomy mouth 9 main body window 10 step seat locking projection 11 step seat locking groove 12 roof eyebrow 13 dies for sleeves 14 sleeves for sleeves 15 convex pedestal 16 stepping stones 17 incense holder

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. In an ossuary called a tortoiseshell grave or a gable tomb, the ossuary is a roof part, a main body, left and right sleeve parts, a pedestal,
It is divided into a stepped piece arranged inside the main body, a cover plate for the ostium of the main body, etc., each is molded with precast concrete, the main body is placed on the pedestal, and it is inside from the upper opening of the main body An assembled ossuary structure in which a pedestal is arranged, a roof is placed on the upper part of the main body, sleeves are arranged on the left and right sides of the front part of the main body, and a lid plate is arranged at the osseous opening of the main body.