JP3004269U - Transfer pallet - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] When stocked, they are plate-shaped bodies that can be stacked and stacked on each other to save space and be transported. When used, they can be easily assembled by a simple joining method such as insertion. Provide a pallet for transfer that can be disassembled. [Structure] The left and right rails 1, 1 and the front and rear rails 3, 3, 3 are combined, and a tubular leg portion 2 is disposed below the intersection of the vertical rails. The left and right crosspieces 1 have an L-shaped cross section including a base portion 12 and a rising portion 11. The front and rear crosspieces 3 each have a base 31 and a hanging portion 32, and have an inverted L-shaped cross section or an inverted U cross section.
It is in the shape of a letter and has a horizontal cut in the hanging portion 32. The base portions 11 of the left and right rails 1 are inserted into the lateral cuts. A vertical cut is provided from the upper end of the leg portion 2 downward, and the hanging portion 32 of the front and rear crosspieces 3 is fitted into the vertical cut, and the assembly of the pallet is completed by the insertion.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to an improvement of a transfer pallet, particularly a paper transfer pallet using a paper tube or the like.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 The mainstream of transfer pallets is wood, but the use of other materials such as synthetic resin and paper is expanding. Since paper pallets are weak against moisture such as rain and cannot be left in the open field, they are inexpensive and easy to incinerate, so they are used only for one transfer. The use as a way pallet is increasing. However, most of the conventional paper pallets are made by imitating the shape of a wooden pallet.For example, a wooden board is arranged on the upper surface or the upper and lower surfaces, and the paper is used to support the board. It was said that the pipe legs were arranged with the cylinder vertically arranged, and the legs and the plate were tightly fixed with nails and screws. In addition, the base of the pallet is equipped with a mouthpiece to prevent the forks of the forklift from hitting the legs and damaging the legs, and to make the joint between the plate and the legs more complete. Things were also being done.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 In this way, conventional paper pallets are designed to be used as wooden substitutes and have been developed in the direction of increasing the strength, but the problems of ease of assembly and space saving of inventory have been raised. It wasn't a solution. Therefore, the invention of the present application is a plate-like member when in stock, and can be stacked and transported in a space-saving manner by stacking them on top of each other, and when used, it can be easily assembled only by a simple joining method such as insertion. The purpose is to provide a transfer pallet that can be easily disassembled and processed. Still another object of the present invention is to make it possible to easily manufacture a pallet having a size suitable for the size of the transferred object.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The first invention of the present application solves the above problems by providing a transfer pallet having the following configuration. The first invention of the present application is that the left and right crosspieces extending in the left-right direction are arranged in the front-rear direction, and the front-rear crosspieces extending in the front-rear direction are arranged at least at both ends of the left-right crosspiece so that they are located below the intersection of the front-rear crosspiece and the left-right crosspiece. The tubular leg portion is arranged with the tube vertically arranged, and the left and right crosspieces have an L-shaped cross section having a base portion and a rising portion extending upward from one end of the base portion. The crosspiece has an inverted L-shaped cross section or an inverted U-shaped cross section having a base portion and a hanging portion extending downward from at least one end of the base portion, and a transverse cut is made from both front and rear ends of the hanging portion toward the rear or the front. The bases of the left and right rails are provided to provide the transfer pallets that are inserted into the transverse cuts of the front and rear rails. A second invention of the present application is the transfer pallet according to the first invention, wherein vertical cuts are provided downward from the upper ends of the legs, and the hanging parts of the front and rear crosspieces are provided in the vertical cuts of the legs. A thing characterized by being inserted is provided. A third invention of the present application is that, in the transfer pallet according to the second invention, two reverse L members having an inverted L-shaped cross section are combined to form a front and rear crosspiece having an inverted U-shaped cross section. Provide the features. A fourth invention of the present application is the transfer pallet according to the second or third invention, wherein the legs, the front and rear rails and the left and right rails are made of a paper product whose main material is paper. The object to be transferred was placed on top of it, and a string-like body such as tape was passed over from below the left and right crosspieces arranged in the front and back to above the object to be transferred, so that it was positioned in the front and back. (EN) Provided is a transfer pallet characterized in that right and left rails and an object to be transferred are fixed. In the invention of the present application, the vertical orientation of the cylinder means that the axial direction of the cylinder of the tubular leg portion 2 and the vertical direction are substantially parallel to each other.

[0005]

[Action]

 In the pallet of the present invention, the base 11 of the left and right rails 1 is laterally inserted into the horizontal notch 33 of the hanging portion 32 of the front and rear rails 3, and the vertical notch 21 of the leg 2 is provided with the hanging portion 32 of each front and rear rail 3. Assembly is completed simply by inserting. Then, the transferred object h is placed on the front and rear crosspieces 3 and the left and right crosspieces 1, and a string-like object t such as a tape is placed from below the left and right crosspieces 1 and 1 arranged in the front and back to above the transferred article. Fixing is completed by passing both ends of the string-like body t to each other. That is, by this binding, the base 31 of the front and rear rails 3 is fixed in a state of being sandwiched between the base 11 of the left and right rails 1 and the transferred object h. At this time, when the front and rear crosspieces 3 are formed by stacking two reverse L members 3a and 3a, the bases 31 and 31 of the reverse L members 3a and 3a are formed by the base 11 of the left and right crosspieces 1 and the transferred object h. It is fixed while being sandwiched between them. Further, the rising portions 12 of the left and right crosspieces 1 regulate the displacement of the transferred object h in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the front and rear crosspieces 3, the left and right crosspieces 1, and the transferred object h are completely fixed only by binding the string-like bodies t, and the fork of the forklift is inserted below the left and right crosspieces 1 and transferred. can do.

[0006]

【Example】

 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transfer pallet according to an embodiment, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of the transfer pallet, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of each part of the transfer pallet, and FIG. It is a perspective view of a state.

In this transfer pallet, left and right rails 1, 1 extending in the left-right direction are arranged in the front-rear direction, and front-back rails 3, 3 extending in the front-rear direction are passed between both ends of the left-right rail. Further, in this embodiment, a front and rear crosspiece 3 extending in the front-rear direction is provided between the centers of the left and right crosspieces 1, 1. A tubular leg 2 is vertically arranged below the intersection of the front and rear crosspieces 3, 3, 3 and the left and right crosspieces 1, 1 (the tubular leg 2 Is arranged such that the axial direction and the vertical direction are parallel to each other.

Each of the left and right rails 1 has an L-shaped cross section including a base portion 11 and a rising portion 12 extending upward from one end of the base portion. The left and right crosspieces 1 can be made of thick paperboard having an L-shaped cross section. The thickness of the paperboard is preferably 5 mm or more, but can be changed according to the required strength. On the surface of the paperboard, other materials such as high-quality paper and synthetic resin film such as metal foil may be laminated. As a processing method, after forming a board on a flat surface, it may be bent into an L-shape, or a material such as paper may be bent into an L-shape and laminated.

The front and rear crosspieces 3 have an inverted U-shaped cross section, but in this embodiment, two inverted L members 3a, 3a having an inverted L-shaped cross section are combined to form an inverted U-shaped cross section. Each inverted L member 3 a includes a base portion 31 and a hanging portion 32 extending downward from one end of the base portion, and the two inverted L member portions 3 a, 3 a are overlapped with each other to form a double layer. The front and rear crosspieces 3 each having an inverted U-shape in cross section are formed by hanging one hanging part 32, 32 from each end of the base 31, 31. It is not necessary to fix the stacked base portions 31 and 31 to each other, and it is easier to disassemble them without fixing them, but they can be fixed with an adhesive or a stapler. The inverted L member 3a can be made of thick paperboard having an L-shaped cross section. The thickness of the paperboard is preferably 5 mm or more, but can be changed according to the required strength. On the surface of the paperboard, besides synthetic paper such as high-quality paper, synthetic resin film may be laminated with other material such as metal foil. As a processing method, a flat board may be formed and then bent into an L shape, or a material such as paper may be bent into an L shape and laminated.

Although two reverse L members 3a having an L-shaped cross section are used as the front and rear crosspieces 3 in the illustrated embodiment, the front and rear crosspieces 3 can be configured with only one reverse L member 3a. Alternatively, a single piece having an inverted U-shaped cross section may be used. That is, in the case of the inverted L member 3a, the base portion 31 and the hanging portion 32 extending downward from one end of the base portion are configured by one bending, but by bending the base portion 31 and both ends of the base portion downward, A single front and rear crosspiece having an inverted U-shaped cross-section can be configured with hanging parts at both ends.

From both front and rear ends of the hanging parts 32, 32 of the front and rear crosspiece 3, lateral cuts 33, 33 are formed toward the rear or the front. When two reverse L members 3a are used as in the illustrated embodiment, the transverse cuts provided in the upper and lower hanging parts 32, 32 in consideration of the overlapping of the doubled bases 31, 31. It is necessary to determine the positions of 33 and 33. The lateral cut 33 is most easily cut by a cutter or the like after forming the hanging part 32, but other methods such as cutting with a cutter before bending the hanging part 32 are used. May be adopted.

The leg portion 2 can be configured by a paper tube. When a paper tube is used, its wall thickness is preferably about 5 to 15 mm, but can be changed according to the required strength. The paper tube may be a polygonal tube-shaped paper tube such as a quadrangular cylinder other than the illustrated round paper tube. On the surface of the paper tube, other materials such as synthetic resin film and metal foil may be laminated in addition to paper such as high-quality paper.

Two vertical cuts 21 are provided in parallel with each other from the upper end of the leg portion downward. The vertical cuts 21 are most easily processed by cutting with a cutter or the like after cutting the paper tube in the longitudinal direction, but other methods can also be used.

To assemble the pallet, the base 11 of the left and right rails 1 is laterally inserted into the horizontal notch 33 of the hanging portion 32 of the front and rear rails 3, and the vertical notch 21 of the leg 2 is provided with the front and rear rails 3. All that is required is to insert the three hanging parts 32.

Then, the transferred object h is placed on the front and rear crosspieces 3 and the left and right crosspieces 1, and a string-like body such as a tape is placed from below the left and right crosspieces 1 and 1 arranged in the front and rear direction to above the transferred object. Fixing is completed by passing t and connecting both ends of the string-shaped body t. That is, by this binding, the base portions 31 of the front and rear rails 3 are fixed in a state of being sandwiched between the base portions 11 of the left and right rails 1 and the transferred object h. At this time, when the front and rear crosspieces 3 are formed by stacking two reverse L members 3a, 3a, the bases 31, 31 of the reverse L members 3a, 3a are located between the base 11 of the left and right crosspieces 1 and the transferred object h. It is fixed while being sandwiched between. Further, the rising portions 12 of the left and right rails 1 regulate the displacement of the transferred object h in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the front and rear crosspieces 3, the left and right crosspieces 1, and the transferred object h are completely fixed only by binding the string-like bodies t, and the fork of the forklift is inserted below the left and right crosspieces 1 and transferred. can do. In addition, a in FIG. 4 indicates a patch plate having an L-shaped cross section, which prevents the transferred object h from being damaged by the string-shaped body t.

The leg 2 is not fixed by binding with the cord-shaped body t, but the leg is detached only by the frictional resistance due to the fitting of the hanging portions 32 of the front and rear crosspieces 3 to the vertical cuts 21. Not. That is, a large force is applied to the leg portion 2 only from above, and when the fork of the forklift is inserted below the left and right crosspieces 1 and lifted, a load due to the weight of the leg portion 2 itself is applied. However, there is no risk of falling off with only friction resistance. If necessary, it may be fixed with an adhesive or a stapler, but in practice, such fixing is unnecessary.

As shown in FIG. 5, the upper ends of the leg portions 2 may be inserted between the hanging portions 32 of the front and rear crosspieces 3, and in this case, the vertical portion of the leg portions 2 may be inserted. The formation of the cut 21 becomes unnecessary. If the space between the hanging parts 32, 32 is made slightly larger than the diameter of the leg portion 2, the leg portion 2 can be prevented from coming off due to the frictional resistance due to the insertion. In the case where the front and rear crosspieces 3 are composed of a single inverted L-shaped one, it is impossible to prevent them from coming off due to frictional resistance, but it is sufficient to fix them with an adhesive or stapler.

This pallet is shipped in the disassembled state shown in FIG. 3 before assembling by the manufacturer, and the user may store it in the disassembled state, which is advantageous from the viewpoint of space saving. In particular, by constructing all of the front and rear rails and the left and right rails from L-shaped members, the L-shaped members can be overlapped with each other, which can save space very advantageously. it can.

When the user transfers the object to be packaged, by assembling the pallet and bundling the object to be transferred and binding it with a string-like object, it can be used as something that will not be disassembled even when using a forklift. Becomes If the front and rear rails and left and right rails of the pallet are made of paper, the length of the front and rear rails and the left and right rails can be easily cut by the manufacturer or user according to the size of the package. We can easily provide a so-called customized pallet that best fits the size of the. After the transfer by pallet is completed, the pallet can be disassembled in the reverse manner and the volume of the waste can be reduced, and the waste can be easily incinerated.

[0020]

[Effect of device]

 As described above, the transfer pallet according to the first invention of the present application is a plate-shaped member when in stock, and can be stacked or stacked with each other in a space-saving manner. It was possible to provide a transfer pallet that can be easily assembled and can be easily disassembled after use only by using a simple joining method. Further, in addition to the effect of the first invention, the second invention of the present application is provided with a vertical notch from the upper end of the leg portion so that the hanging portion of the front and rear crosspieces can be made into the vertical notch of the leg portion. Since it is fitted, the leg can be supported only by the frictional resistance due to the fitting without fixing the leg. In addition to the effect of the above-mentioned second invention, a third invention of the present application combines two inverted L members having an inverted L-shaped cross section to form a front and rear crosspiece having an inverted U-shaped cross section. Each member can be piled up at the time of inventory and transportation before assembling, which is particularly advantageous for space saving. In addition to the effects of the above second or third invention, the fourth invention of the present application is characterized in that the leg portion, the front and rear crosspieces, and the left and right crosspieces are made of a paper product whose main material is paper, so that cutting, etc. Is easy to process and incinerate, and the objects to be transferred are placed on the front and rear crosspieces and the left and right crosspieces, and a string of tape or the like is placed below the left and right crosspieces arranged in the front and back. Since the left and right rails arranged in the front and back and the transferred object are fixed by passing the body and binding it, it is possible to eliminate the risk of disassembling the pallet only by such binding.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transfer pallet according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of the transfer pallet.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of each part of the transfer pallet.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the transfer pallet in a stacked state.

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of an essential part of another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Left and right crosspieces 2 Legs 3 Front and rear crosspieces 3a Reverse L member 11 Base part of the left and right crosspieces 12 Standing part of the left and right crosspieces 21 Vertical notch of the leg 31 Base part of the front and rear crosspieces 32 Hanging part of the front and rear crosspieces 33 Horizontal cut of the front and rear crosspieces h Packaged Thing t string

Claims (4)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A left and right crosspiece extending in the left-right direction is arranged in the front-rear direction, and a front-rear crosspiece extending in the front-rear direction is arranged at least at both ends of the left-right crosspiece, and a cylindrical shape is provided below an intersection of the front-rear crosspiece and the left-right crosspiece. The legs are arranged by vertically arranging the cylinders, and the left and right crosspieces have an L-shaped cross section including a base and a rising portion extending upward from one end of the base, and the front and rear crosspieces are: An inverted L-shaped section or an inverted U section having a base portion and a hanging portion extending downward from at least one end of the base portion.
A transfer pallet that is shaped like a letter and has horizontal cuts from the front and rear ends of the hanging part toward the rear or front, and the bases of the left and right rails are inserted into the horizontal cuts of the front and rear rails. 2. The transfer according to claim 1, wherein a vertical cut is provided from the upper end of the leg portion downwardly, and the hanging portions of the front and rear crosspieces are fitted in the vertical cut of the leg portion. palette. 3. The transfer pallet according to claim 2, wherein two reverse L members having an inverted L-shaped cross section are combined to form a front and rear crosspiece having an inverted U-shaped cross section. 4. The legs, the front and rear crosspieces, and the left and right crosspieces are made of a paper product whose main material is paper, and the objects to be transferred are placed on the front and rear crosspieces and the left and right crosspieces and are arranged in the front and rear. 3. The left and right rails arranged in front and back and the transported object are fixed by passing a string-like body such as a tape from below the left and right rails above the transported object and binding them together. Or the transfer pallet according to the item 3.