JP2990846B2 - Method of manufacturing photosensitive element and circuit for laser beam scanning exposure - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing photosensitive element and circuit for laser beam scanning exposureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2990846B2 JP2990846B2 JP3107244A JP10724491A JP2990846B2 JP 2990846 B2 JP2990846 B2 JP 2990846B2 JP 3107244 A JP3107244 A JP 3107244A JP 10724491 A JP10724491 A JP 10724491A JP 2990846 B2 JP2990846 B2 JP 2990846B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- laser beam
- scanning exposure
- photosensitive element
- beam scanning
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はレーザービーム走査露光
用感光性エレメントおよび回路の製造法に関し、さらに
詳しくはプリント配線板の回路形成に用いるレーザービ
ーム走査露光用感光性エレメントおよびこれを用いた回
路の製造法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to laser beam scanning exposure.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a photosensitive element and a circuit for use in a semiconductor device.
The present invention relates to a photosensitive element for beam scanning exposure and a method for manufacturing a circuit using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、プリント配線板の回路の製造に
は、解像性、作業性および生産性の点から、溶剤を使わ
ないドライフィルムタイプの感光性エレメントが用いら
れており、該感光性エレメントには高い感度が要求され
ている。特にレーザビームによる走査露光の場合、レー
ザの出力光波長に対して十分に感度を持つ必要があり、
感度を増大させるために光開始剤などの検討がなされて
いるが、まだ十分な感度を得るに至っていない。またレ
ーザビームによる走査露光の場合、現像後に得られるラ
イン幅が、レーザ光の走査方向によって異なるという問
題があった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a dry film type photosensitive element which does not use a solvent is used in the manufacture of a circuit of a printed wiring board in view of resolution, workability and productivity. High sensitivity is required for the element. Especially in the case of scanning exposure with a laser beam, it is necessary to have sufficient sensitivity to the output light wavelength of the laser,
Although a photoinitiator and the like have been studied in order to increase the sensitivity, sufficient sensitivity has not yet been obtained. In the case of scanning exposure using a laser beam, there is a problem that the line width obtained after development differs depending on the scanning direction of the laser beam.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記従来技
術の問題を解決し、レーザビームで走査露光を行って
も、高感度が得られ、かつレーザビーム走査方向に対す
るライン幅の依存性の少ないレーザービーム走査露光用
感光性エレメントおよびこれを用いた回路の製造法を提
供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and achieves high sensitivity even when a scanning exposure is performed with a laser beam, and the dependence of the line width on the laser beam scanning direction. An object of the present invention is to provide a light-sensitive element for laser beam scanning exposure and a method for manufacturing a circuit using the same.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、実質的に光源
光を透過するカバーフィルムと、光重合性の感光性樹脂
層とを有するレーザービーム走査露光用感光性エレメン
トにおいて、カバーフィルムとしてポリエチレンナフタ
レートフィルムを用いたレーザービーム走査露光用感光
性エレメント、およびこのレーザービーム走査露光用感
光性エレメントを基体上に積層し、カバーフィルム側か
らレーザビームによる走査露光を行った後、現像処理、
エッチングまたはめっき処理を施すことを特徴とする回
路の製造法に関する。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a photosensitive element for laser beam scanning exposure having a cover film which substantially transmits light from a light source and a photopolymerizable photosensitive resin layer. naphthalate film laser beam scanning exposure photosensitive element using, and the laser beam scanning exposure sensitive <br/> light element is laminated on a substrate, after the scanning exposure from the cover film side with a laser beam , Development processing,
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a circuit, which is characterized by performing etching or plating.
【0005】本発明において、カバーフィルムとして用
いられるポリエチレンナフタレートフィルムによってレ
ーザ露光における感光性エレメントの感度が高く、レー
ザービーム走査方向に対するライン幅の依存性が小さく
なる。カバーフィルムの厚さは感度と解像性の点から1
〜25μmが好ましい。In the present invention, the sensitivity of the photosensitive element in laser exposure is increased by the polyethylene naphthalate film used as the cover film, and the dependence of the line width on the laser beam scanning direction is reduced. The thickness of the cover film is 1 in terms of sensitivity and resolution.
2525 μm is preferred.
【0006】本発明に用いられる光重合性の感光性樹脂
としては特に制限はなく、「感光性高分子」(講談社サ
イエンティフィク:永松元太郎、乾英夫著、第7章)に
示される樹脂、例えば、アリル基、グリシジル基などを
有する光重合性モノマーとアクリルコポリマーなどの官
能基をもつコポリマーまたはホモポリマーとの混合物な
どが用いられる。The photopolymerizable photosensitive resin used in the present invention is not particularly limited. Resins shown in “Photosensitive Polymer” (Kodansha Scientific: Mototaro Nagamatsu, Hideo Inui, Chapter 7) For example, a mixture of a photopolymerizable monomer having an allyl group, a glycidyl group or the like and a copolymer or a homopolymer having a functional group such as an acrylic copolymer is used.
【0007】本発明のレーザービーム走査露光用感光性
エレメントを例えばガラスエポキシ銅張積層板上に積層
し、カバーフィルム側からレーザビームにより走査露光
を行い、その後公知の方法により現像処理、エッチング
またはめっき処理を施すことにより、信頼性の高い回路
を製造することができる。[0007] The photosensitive element for laser beam scanning exposure of the present invention is laminated on, for example, a glass epoxy copper clad laminate, subjected to scanning exposure with a laser beam from the cover film side, and then developed, etched or plated by a known method. By performing the processing, a highly reliable circuit can be manufactured.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例により説明する。下記
例中の部、%はそれぞれ重量部、重量%を示す。 実施例1および比較例1〜4 (1)感光性樹脂組成物の調製 アクリルコポリマ(メタクリル酸/メチルメタクリレート/ブチルメタクリレ ート/2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート=23/51/6/20の重量比の共 重合体で重量平均分子量が約90,000)の40%エチルセロソルブ溶液 120部 テトラエチレングリコールジアクリレート 25部 ハイドロキノン 0.04部 2,6−ビス(p−N,N−ジエチルアミノベンジリデン)−4−メチル−4 −アザシクロヘキサノン 0.18部 p−クロロ−N−エチルフェニルグリシン 3.0部 および メチルエチルケトン 20部 を加えて攪拌溶解し、感光性樹脂組成物を得た。The present invention will be described below with reference to examples. Parts and% in the following examples indicate parts by weight and% by weight, respectively. Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-4 (1) Preparation of photosensitive resin composition Acrylic copolymer (methacrylic acid / methyl methacrylate / butyl methacrylate / 2-ethylhexyl acrylate = 23/51/6/20 by weight) 40% ethyl cellosolve solution having a weight average molecular weight of about 90,000 as a copolymer 120 parts Tetraethylene glycol diacrylate 25 parts Hydroquinone 0.04 parts 2,6-bis (p-N, N-diethylaminobenzylidene) -4 0.18 parts of -methyl-4-azacyclohexanone 3.0 parts of p-chloro-N-ethylphenylglycine and 20 parts of methyl ethyl ketone were added and dissolved by stirring to obtain a photosensitive resin composition.
【0009】(2)感光性エレメントの作製 得られた感光性樹脂組成物を、表1に示したそれぞれの
カバーフィルム上にバーコーターを用いて塗布し、80
℃の熱風対流式乾燥機で約3分間乾燥して光重合性の感
光性エレメントを得た。乾燥した感光性樹脂層の厚さは
40μmであった。(2) Preparation of photosensitive element The obtained photosensitive resin composition was applied to each of the cover films shown in Table 1 using a bar coater.
The resultant was dried with a hot air convection dryer at about 3 minutes to obtain a photopolymerizable photosensitive element. The thickness of the dried photosensitive resin layer was 40 μm.
【0010】(3)感度測定 上記の感光性エレメントを、清浄な表面を有する1.6
mm厚のガラスエポキシ銅張積層板上に、感光性樹脂層と
銅面が接するようにラミネーターを用いてゴムロール温
度を60℃として加圧・加熱して積層した。次に積層し
た感光性エレメントのカバーフィルム上にステップタブ
レット(大日本スクリーン社製、商標グレースケール、
光学濃度段差0.15、最小光学濃度0.05、最大光
学濃度3.05、21段差のネガフィルム)を密着さ
せ、5Wのアルゴンイオンレーザーを搭載するレーザ直
接描画装置(ニコン社製、LP−3000D)と、超高
圧水銀灯露光機(オーク社製、3KW、HMW−201
B)をそれぞれ用いて露光を行った。その後、カバーフ
ィルムを除去して30℃の1%Na2 CO3 水溶液を6
0秒間吹きつけて未硬化部分を溶出させ、ステップタブ
レットの段数を光重合性組成物の感度として測定し、結
果を表1に示した。該段数が多いほど感度が高いことを
示す。(3) Sensitivity measurement The above-mentioned photosensitive element was prepared to have a clean surface of 1.6.
Using a laminator, the rubber roll was heated to a temperature of 60 ° C. and pressed and heated so that the photosensitive resin layer and the copper surface were in contact with each other on a glass epoxy copper clad laminate having a thickness of mm. Next, a step tablet (manufactured by Dainippon Screen Co., Ltd., trademark grayscale,
An optical density step of 0.15, a minimum optical density of 0.05, a maximum optical density of 3.05, a negative film of 21 steps, and a laser direct writing apparatus (Nikon Corporation, LP- 3000D) and an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp exposure machine (3KW, HMW-201, manufactured by Oak)
Exposure was performed using each of B). Thereafter, the cover film was removed and a 1% Na 2 CO 3 aqueous solution at 30 ° C. was added for 6 hours.
The uncured portion was eluted by spraying for 0 seconds, and the number of steps of the step tablet was measured as the sensitivity of the photopolymerizable composition. The results are shown in Table 1. The greater the number of stages, the higher the sensitivity.
【0011】[0011]
【表1】 表1から、ポリエチレンナフタレートフィルムを用いた
実施例1では、レーザ露光および超高圧水銀灯露光で高
感度が得られることが示される。[Table 1] Table 1 shows that in Example 1 using a polyethylene naphthalate film, high sensitivity was obtained by laser exposure and ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp exposure.
【0012】(4)レーザビーム走査方向に対するライ
ン幅の影響の測定 (3)と同じ方法で供試感光性エレメントを積層した銅
張積層板上にレーザ直接描画装置でライン幅100μm
のパターンを走査露光した。露光パターンは、ラインの
長さ方向が、レーザビームの走査方向に対して垂直のラ
イン(a)と、平行のライン(b)を含むものとした。
露光後、上記(3)と同様にして現像処理を行った。そ
の後、得られた(a)および(b)パターンのライン幅
を反射型顕微鏡で測定した。その結果を表1に示した。
表1から、実施例1では、比較例1〜4に比べ、ライン
幅のレーザビーム走査方向に対する依存性が小さいこと
が示される。(4) Measurement of the influence of the line width on the scanning direction of the laser beam In the same method as in (3), a line width of 100 μm is formed on a copper-clad laminate on which the test photosensitive elements are laminated by a laser direct drawing apparatus.
Was subjected to scanning exposure. The exposure pattern was such that the line length direction included a line (a) perpendicular to the scanning direction of the laser beam and a line (b) parallel to the scanning direction of the laser beam.
After the exposure, development processing was performed in the same manner as in the above (3). Thereafter, the line widths of the obtained patterns (a) and (b) were measured with a reflection microscope. The results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 shows that Example 1 has a smaller dependence of the line width on the laser beam scanning direction than Comparative Examples 1 to 4.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明のレーザービーム走査露光用感光
性エレメントによれば、レーザビームで走査露光を行っ
ても、高感度が得られ、かつレーザビーム走行方向に対
するライン幅の依存性を小さくすることができ、このレ
ーザービーム走査露光用感光性エレメントを用いること
により、信頼性の高い回路を製造することができる。According to the photosensitive element for laser beam scanning exposure of the present invention, high sensitivity can be obtained even when scanning exposure is performed with a laser beam, and the dependence of the line width on the running direction of the laser beam is reduced. it can be, this record
By using the photosensitive element for laser beam scanning exposure , a highly reliable circuit can be manufactured.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) G03F 7/004 G03F 7/027 G03F 7/11 H05K 3/06 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) G03F 7/004 G03F 7/027 G03F 7/11 H05K 3/06
Claims (2)
ムと、光重合性の感光性樹脂層とを有するレーザービー
ム走査露光用感光性エレメントにおいて、カバーフィル
ムとしてポリエチレンナフタレートフィルムを用いたレ
ーザービーム走査露光用感光性エレメント。1. A laser beam having a cover film that substantially transmits light from a light source and a photopolymerizable photosensitive resin layer.
In beam scanning exposure photosensitive element, Le with a polyethylene naphthalate film as a cover film
Photosensitive element for laser beam scanning exposure .
用感光性エレメントを基体上に積層し、カバーフィルム
側からレーザビームによる走査露光を行った後、現像処
理、エッチングまたはめっき処理を施すことを特徴とす
る回路の製造法。2. The laser beam scanning exposure according to claim 1.
A method for manufacturing a circuit, comprising: laminating a photosensitive element for use on a substrate, performing scanning exposure with a laser beam from a cover film side, and then performing development processing, etching or plating processing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3107244A JP2990846B2 (en) | 1991-05-13 | 1991-05-13 | Method of manufacturing photosensitive element and circuit for laser beam scanning exposure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3107244A JP2990846B2 (en) | 1991-05-13 | 1991-05-13 | Method of manufacturing photosensitive element and circuit for laser beam scanning exposure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0527423A JPH0527423A (en) | 1993-02-05 |
JP2990846B2 true JP2990846B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 |
Family
ID=14454134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3107244A Expired - Lifetime JP2990846B2 (en) | 1991-05-13 | 1991-05-13 | Method of manufacturing photosensitive element and circuit for laser beam scanning exposure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2990846B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006163339A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2006-06-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Pattern forming material, pattern forming apparatus and pattern forming method |
US20080118867A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2008-05-22 | Morimasa Sato | Pattern Forming Material, Pattern Forming Apparatus, And Pattern Forming Process |
US7662059B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2010-02-16 | United Technologies Corporation | Lubrication of windmilling journal bearings |
-
1991
- 1991-05-13 JP JP3107244A patent/JP2990846B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0527423A (en) | 1993-02-05 |
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