JP2990336B2 - Liquid reformer - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid reforming apparatus used in a piping system for water or oil or a circulating liquid system such as a boiler.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a water reforming treatment apparatus of this kind,
BACKGROUND ART An electronic field processing device developed by the United States Aerospace Agency is known.

In this electron field processing apparatus, an electromotive force is generated by a magnetic field or an electrostatic field when a weak current flows through water, and the weak current excites electrons of water molecules to generate anion water. It utilizes the fact that it changes the properties of water, and such a field that changes the electrons of water is called an electron field. Specifically, a fluid-passing cylinder having conductivity through which water to be treated can pass, an electrode body disposed in the fluid-passing cylinder, and an electrical insulation and sealing of the electrode body with respect to the fluid-passing cylinder. 2. Description of the Related Art There is known a structure including a liquid seal portion capable of liquid supply, and a power supply portion capable of conducting electricity by using a liquid passage cylinder as a cathode and the electrode body as an anode.

Thus, a weak current is supplied by the power supply unit using the liquid passage cylinder as a cathode and the electrode body as an anode, thereby allowing water to be treated to pass through the liquid cylinder in a state where an electron field is formed. It is thought that this causes a change in the electrons in the passing water, thereby generating anion water and causing pseudo-Brownian motion, removing scale in the passing water, suppressing the generation of rust, and tightening. Water reforming effects such as generation of purified water are obtained.

[0005]

However, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional structure, the structure of the liquid sealing portion for electrically insulating the electrode body from the liquid cylinder and sealing it from the liquid becomes very complicated. In addition, the structure is separate from the liquid passage cylinder and electrode body, which makes the production cost high and difficult to spread to the general public, and also makes maintenance and inspection very troublesome. It has the disadvantage that it sometimes has.

[0006]

The present invention SUMMARY OF] intended for the purpose of solving these problems, among the present invention, wherein
The invention according to Item 1 is characterized in that the liquid passage cylinder having conductivity through which the liquid to be treated can pass, the electrode body disposed in the liquid passage body, and the electrode body being electrically connected to the liquid passage cylinder. A liquid sealing part capable of electrically insulating and sealing , and a power supply part capable of conducting electricity by using the liquid passage cylinder as a cathode and the electrode body as an anode.
An end of the electrode body is made of an insulating synthetic resin.
Liquid ring phosphorus made of insulating cylinder and elastic material having insulating properties
Sequentially inserted made of a synthetic resin insulating ring having a grayed and insulation properties
After passing through, the retaining member of the insulating ring is fixed to the electrode body
And further insulated at the end of the electrode body following the retaining member.
Insert and arrange an insulating sleeve made of synthetic resin
Insulating cylinder, liquid seal ring, insulating ring and retaining
Locking fitting of connecting cylinder to outside of female member and insulating sleeve
And a connecting portion for attaching the liquid passage cylinder to the connecting cylinder and a cover for covering an end of the electrode body being disposed to the connecting cylinder. In the device.

[0007] Further, an invention according to claim 2, wherein the electrode body together with the insulating cylinder and an insulating ring and the insulating sleeve is made of polyacetal resin which is characterized in that it consists of stainless steel, also claim Invention described in 3
DC output voltage from the power supply unit is to convert the AC 3
V is set to 15V.

[0008]

The electric power is supplied from the power supply unit to the conductive liquid passage cylinder as a cathode and the electrode body as an anode, so that the liquid to be processed passes through the liquid cylinder in a state where an electron field is formed. In this case, the liquid is subjected to a reforming treatment. At this time, the electrical insulation and the sealing action between the electrode body and the liquid passage cylinder are performed by an insulating synthetic resin inserted at the end of the electrode body. Made of an insulating cylindrical body, a liquid seal ring made of an insulating elastic material, an insulating ring made of a synthetic resin having an insulating property, and an insulating sleeve. This is achieved by a stopper member and a connecting cylinder body which is externally engaged with the insulating cylinder body, and an insulating sleeve made of synthetic resin having an insulating property, which is screwed and fixed in the connecting cylinder body and externally fitted to an end of the electrode body. , Connecting cylinder is up by mounting part End of the electrode body will be covered by the cover unit together with the attached to liquid passage tubular member.

At this time, the insulating cylinder, the insulating ring and the insulating sleeve are made of polyacetal resin, the electrode body is made of stainless steel, and the output voltage from the power source is 3 to 15 VDC converted from AC. Will be set to

[0010]

1 to 7 show an embodiment of the present invention.
6 to 6 show a first embodiment, and FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment.

In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, reference numeral 1 denotes a liquid passage cylinder, which is disposed vertically in the middle of the circulating fluid system and has a conductive metal such as stainless steel such as SUS304. A drain port which is made of a material, is cylindrical, has an inlet 1a formed on the lower side, an outlet 1b formed on the upper side, a flange 1c formed on the upper side, and a normally closed lower end. 1d is formed.

Reference numeral 2 denotes an electrode body. In this case, the electrode body is made of a metal material such as stainless steel such as SUS304 in the form of a rod, and is disposed in the liquid passing cylinder 1.

Reference numeral 3 denotes a liquid sealing portion, which is formed to have a structure capable of electrically insulating and sealing the electrode body 2 with respect to the liquid cylindrical body 1. In this case, a polyacetal resin is provided at the end of the electrode body 2. The insulating cylindrical body 4 made of a synthetic resin having an insulating property, such as rubber, is inserted through the liquid sealing ring 5 made of an elastic material having an insulating property, such as rubber, and the insulating material made of a synthetic resin, also made of an insulating material such as a polyacetal resin The ring 6 is inserted and disposed, and a retaining member 7 as a metal retaining ring of the insulating ring 6 is fixedly disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the electrode body 2. The insulating cylinder 4 is made of a metal material such as stainless steel such as SUS304. The connecting cylindrical body 8 is engaged with the engaging step 4a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the insulating cylindrical body 4 and the engaging step 8a formed on the inner peripheral surface of the connecting cylindrical body 8 so as to be externally engaged. And is externally fitted to the end of the electrode body 2 in the connecting cylinder 8 so as to be polyacetal. And it is configured with synthetic resin insulating sleeve 9 having an insulating butter, and the like screwed fixedly.

The electrical insulation and the sealing action between the electrode body 2 and the liquid passing cylinder 1 are performed by the insulating cylinder 4, the liquid ring 5, and the insulating ring 6 inserted at the end of the electrode 2. The fixing to the electrode body 2 is performed by the retaining member 7, the connecting cylinder 8, and the insulating sleeve 9 fixed to the electrode body 2.

In this case, the connecting cylinder 8 is provided with a mounting portion 8b composed of a male screw portion, and the flange 1
SUS through a packing 13 with a metal bolt 10, a nut 11 and a washer 12 made of stainless steel or an iron material.
A connection board 14 made of a conductive metal material such as stainless steel, such as 304, is attached and fixed, and an attachment portion 8b is screwed and fixed to a female threaded portion 14a formed on the connection board 14, so that the liquid passing cylinder 1 The electrode body 2 is configured to be inserted therein.

Reference numeral 15 denotes a power supply section, which in this case is constituted by a circuit including an input circuit 16, an AC / DC conversion circuit 17, a voltage variable circuit 18, a wavelength variable circuit 19, and an output circuit 20,
The alternating current input from the commercial power supply is
The output voltage converted to a direct current of 3 V to 15 V having a wavelength of nm (nanometer) to 500 nm (nanometer) is converted to the electrode body 2 using the above-mentioned liquid passing cylinder 1 as a cathode through a cathode side electric cord 15a and an anode side electric cord 15b. Is used as an anode to apply and energize.

A cover 21 is provided on the connecting cylinder 8 to cover the end of the electrode body 2. In this case, a lid cylinder 22 is screwed onto the connecting cylinder 8 made of synthetic resin via a packing 22b. An elastic tightening piece cylinder 23 is fitted to the end of the lid cylindrical body 22, a synthetic resin tightening nut cylindrical body 24 is screwed to the lid cylindrical body 22, and the above-described tightening nut cylindrical body 24 is screwed onto the tightening nut cylindrical body 24. The electric cord 15a and the electric cord 15b from the power supply unit 15 are inserted through, and the tightening block 2 is rotated by tightening rotation of the tightening nut cylindrical body 24.
3 and the disc spring 23a are bent so that the two cords 15a
15b is tightened and fixed, and the cathode side electric cord 15a is projected outside through the through hole 22a formed in the side surface of the lid cylinder 22, and the lug plate 25a and the bolt 26a are connected to the connection board 14.
And the anode-side electric cord 14b is electrically connected by the lug plate 25b and the bolt 26b, so that the cathode-side electric cord 15a and the liquid passing cylinder 1 are connected to each other by the connection board 1
4. Electrical connection is made via bolts 10, nuts 11, washers 12, and flanges 1c.

Since the first embodiment has the above-described structure, power is supplied from the power supply unit 15 using the conductive liquid passing cylinder 1 as a cathode and the electrode body 2 as an anode, thereby forming an electron field. For example, pressure 10k of water and oil etc. in the circulation system
By passing the liquid W to be treated of about g / cm ² G through the liquid cylinder 1, it is possible to remove scales in the liquid W, suppress the generation of rust, generate a refined purified liquid, and the like. In this case, the electrical insulation and the liquid sealing action between the electrode body 2 and the liquid passage cylinder 1 are performed by an insulating synthetic resin inserted into the end of the electrode body 2. An insulating cylinder 4, a liquid sealing ring 5 made of an elastic material having an insulating property, an insulating ring 6 made of a synthetic resin having an insulating property, and an insulating sleeve 9 are fixed to the electrode body 2. And a connecting cylinder 8 which is externally engaged with the insulating cylinder 4 and is fixedly screwed into the connecting cylinder 8 and externally attached to an end of the electrode body 2. Made by an insulating sleeve 9 made of synthetic resin having insulating properties. Stepped portion 4a of the insulating cylinder 4 by the stepped portion 8a of the connecting cylinder 8 by the edges sleeve 9 rotates tightening
The liquid sealing ring 5 is elastically deformed by the insulating ring 6 and the stepped portion 4a of the insulating cylindrical body 4 using the retaining member 7 as a stopper, thereby bringing the liquid sealing ring 5 into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the electrode body 2. The liquid sealing effect is obtained by obtaining the degree of adhesion depending on the degree of the tightening rotation, so that the structure of the liquid sealing portion 3 that performs the insulating and liquid sealing effects can be simplified, and the liquid sealing portion 3 Since it is configured integrally with the liquid passage cylinder 1 and the electrode body 2, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, maintenance and inspection can be easily performed, and the comfort of use can be improved. The connecting cylinder 8 is attached to the liquid passing cylinder 1 by the attaching portion 8b, and the end of the electrode body 2 is covered by the cover 21. Drop performance can be improved.

At this time, since the insulating cylinder 4, the insulating ring 6, and the insulating sleeve 9 are made of polyacetal resin and the electrode body 2 is made of stainless steel, it is possible to perform a good reforming process. The AC input from the commercial power supply by the unit 15 is 400 n in the visible light region.
Good reforming treatment can be performed by using an output voltage converted to a direct current of 3 V to 15 V having a wavelength of m to 500 nm.

The second embodiment of FIG. 7 shows another structure. In this case, as the structure of the cover portion 20, a lid plug 27 is screwed to the connecting cylinder 8, so that the cathode side electric cord 15
a is electrically connected by a lug plate 25a and a bolt 26a, and the anode-side electric cord 15b is inserted through a through hole 8c formed in the side surface of the connecting cylinder 8 to insert the lug plate 25b.
And a bolt 26b.

In the second embodiment, the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to a water reforming process, but the present invention is also applicable to a reforming process of other liquids such as oil. In the above-described embodiment, the liquid-flowing cylinder 1 is vertically arranged in the vertical type. However, the present invention can be applied to a horizontal-type arrangement in which the liquid-flowing cylinder 1 is arranged horizontally or diagonally. The shape, size, and the like of the body 1 and the electrode body 2 are appropriately changed and designed.

[0023]

According to the present invention, as described above, the invention according to claim 1 is provided.
In other words, the electrical insulation and the liquid sealing action between the electrode body and the liquid passage cylinder are made of an insulating synthetic resin insulation cylinder inserted at the end of the electrode body, and have insulation properties. The liquid ring is made of an elastic material, an insulating ring made of synthetic resin having an insulating property, and an insulating sleeve. The fixing to the electrode body is performed by the retaining member fixed to the electrode body and the insulating cylinder. The connecting cylinder body fitted externally and the insulating sleeve made of synthetic resin having an insulating property and fixed inside the connecting cylinder body and externally fitted to the end of the electrode body, thereby providing an insulating and liquid sealing function. Since the structure of the sealing part can be simplified and the liquid sealing part is integrally formed with the liquid passage cylinder and the electrode body, the manufacturing cost can be reduced,
Maintenance and inspection can be easily performed, and the comfort of use can be improved. The connecting cylinder is attached to the liquid-passing cylinder by an attaching portion, and the end of the electrode body is covered by a cover. As a result, manufacture and assembly are facilitated, and the drip-proof performance can be enhanced by the cover.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the insulating cylinder, the insulating ring, and the insulating sleeve are made of polyacetal resin and the electrode is made of stainless steel, so that a good reforming treatment can be performed. In addition, according to the third aspect of the present invention, a good reforming process can be performed by using an output voltage consisting of a direct current of 3 V to 15 V by a power supply unit.

As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall partial sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partially exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a power supply unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 W liquid 1 liquid passing cylinder 2 electrode 3 liquid sealing mechanism 4 insulating cylinder 5 liquid ring 6 insulating ring 7 retaining member 8 connecting cylinder 9 insulating sleeve 15 power supply unit

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A liquid passage cylinder having a conductivity through which a liquid to be treated can pass, an electrode body disposed in the liquid passage cylinder,
Electrical insulation and working liquid capable liquid sealing portion electrode body with respect to liquid passing the cylindrical body, made by a energizable power supply unit the electrode body and cathode vent liquid tubular body as an anode, the As a liquid seal part,
At the end of the electrode body, an insulating synthetic resin
Liquid sealing ring made of cylindrical body and insulating elastic material
Through an insulating ring made of synthetic resin with insulating properties
After that, the retaining member of the insulating ring is fixedly arranged on the electrode body,
Further, an insulating property is provided on the end of the electrode body following the retaining member.
Insert and arrange an insulating sleeve made of synthetic resin
Cylindrical body, liquid seal ring, insulating ring and retaining part
The connecting cylinder is engaged with the outside of the material and the insulating sleeve, and the connecting cylinder is provided with an attaching portion to the liquid-passing cylinder , and the connecting cylinder has a cover portion covering the end of the electrode body. A liquid reforming treatment apparatus characterized by being arranged and configured. 2. The liquid reforming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the insulating cylinder, the insulating ring, and the insulating sleeve are made of polyacetal resin, and the electrode body is made of stainless steel. 3. The output voltage from the power supply unit is set to 3V to 15V DC converted from AC.
The liquid reforming treatment apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims.