JP2959982B2 - Door pocket structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a door pocket structure installed in a door trim, and more particularly, to a door pocket capable of easily and reliably storing and taking out maps and large books. Regarding the structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Normally, pockets are provided in a door trim, a seat back, and the like in order to accommodate various equipments in a vehicle interior.

FIGS. 10 and 11 show an example of a conventional door pocket. On the front side of a door trim 1, an armrest 2 protrudes into a vehicle interior so that an occupant can rest on his / her elbow at a substantially center. A door pocket 3 is provided below the armrest 2 so as to be able to accommodate various accessories.

The door pocket 3 is made of PP resin, ABS,
It is made of an injection-molded body of a synthetic resin such as a resin, and has an opening 4 for a pocket at the upper part, and mounting bosses 5 are formed at predetermined intervals on the back surfaces of both side edges and a lower edge,
After the door pocket 3 is positioned at a predetermined position below the surface of the door trim 1, the screw 6 is inserted through the mounting hole 1 a of the door trim 1 into the mounting boss 5 from the rear side of the door trim 1 and tightened and fixed. Although the pocket 3 is attached to a predetermined position of the door trim 1, the depth of the pocket of the door pocket 3 cannot be set so deep so that the operation of taking out small items and the like to be accommodated in the door pocket 3 and taking out the operation can be simplified. It is.

[0005]

As described above, in the conventional door pocket 3, the depth of the pocket cannot be set so deep. For example, when the maps 7 and the like are stored in the door pocket 3, as shown in FIG. In addition, it has been pointed out that the upper end portion of the maps 7 falls down to the indoor side, and the maps 7 and the like fall off from the door pocket 3 to the indoor side due to sudden steering, vibration during traveling, or the like.

As a countermeasure, as shown in FIG. 12, an armrest 2 is used to lock the upper end 7a of the maps 7.
The concave portion 2a is provided on the lower surface of the vehicle to prevent the maps 7 from falling down into the room.
It is shown in Japanese Patent Publication No.

However, in this measure, the concave portion 2a must be formed in the armrest 2, which increases the number of processing steps and increases the cost. In addition, when the maps 7 are stored in the door pocket 3, Upper end 7 of class 7
a must be locked to the concave portion 2a of the armrest 2, and the accommodation of the maps 7 and the removal operation are troublesome,
There was a problem in usability.

Even if the upper end 7a of the map 7 is accommodated in the concave portion 2a of the armrest 2, the map 7 becomes arcuate as shown by a dotted line in FIG. 7 was difficult to achieve.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in a door pocket structure installed under the surface of a door trim, when the maps are accommodated in the door pocket, the support of the maps is ensured. It is an object of the present invention to provide a door pocket structure in which usability can be remarkably improved by being able to easily perform operations for accommodating and removing small items.

[0010]

In order to achieve the above object, a door pocket structure according to the present invention is provided below a surface of a door trim, provided with a pocket opening at an upper portion, and a front plate thereof. A door pocket body formed with a recess communicating with the pocket opening, and a vertically movable plate capable of being housed and held in the recess of the door pocket body are vertically movably mounted via the door pocket body and the link arm. It is characterized by.

Furthermore, a lock mechanism is provided so that when the vertically moving plate is housed in the recess of the door pocket body, the state can be maintained.

The locking mechanism for the vertically moving plate is provided with a convex portion on one side and a concave portion on the other side between both side edges of the vertical moving plate and the opposing door pocket body side. Alternatively, a magnetic piece may be provided on one side and a metal piece may be provided on the other side, and magnetic attraction may be used.

[0013]

As is apparent from the above configuration, after the maps and the like are accommodated in the door pocket, the vertically movable plate attached via the door pocket body and the link arm is moved upward, and the door pocket body is moved upward. If the vertically moving plate is housed and held in the recess, the maps can be held by the upper edge of the vertically moving plate, and even if there is vibration during driving or sudden steering wheel, etc., the maps can fall from the door pocket to the indoor side. There is no.

Further, in order to take out the maps stored in the door pocket, the vertical movement plate is operated to move downward through the link arm to open the concave portion of the door pocket main body. Can be easily taken out.

Further, by utilizing this recess, various items such as cards and coins can be easily accommodated in the door pocket, and the take-out operation can be performed easily.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a door pocket structure according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIGS. 1 to 8 show a first embodiment of a door pocket structure according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is an external view of a door trim employing the door pocket structure according to the present invention, and FIGS.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of the door pocket structure, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the door pocket structure according to the present invention, and FIGS.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a vertical operation state of the door pocket structure according to the present invention, respectively. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a modification example of a joint between a vertically moving plate and a door pocket body in the door pocket structure according to the present invention. 7 and 8 are a perspective view and a sectional view showing the structure of a lock mechanism for a vertically moving plate in the door pocket structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing a modification of the lock mechanism of the vertically movable plate of the door pocket structure according to the present invention.

First, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a door trim 10 for an automobile is a resin core material 1 press-molded into a required shape.
An armrest 13 is formed on one surface of the door trim 10 so as to swell toward the interior of the room. Below the armrest 13, a door pocket 20 that can accommodate various accessories is mounted.

The door pocket 20 is made of PP resin, AB
A door pocket main body 30 made of an injection molded body of a synthetic resin such as S resin and a vertically movable plate 40 attached to the door pocket main body 30 so as to be able to move up and down.

More specifically, the door pocket body 30
Are formed with pocket openings 31 in the upper part and mounting bosses 32 at appropriate intervals along the peripheral edge on the back side.
Are formed so as to project toward the rear surface side, and as shown in FIG.
A screw 15 is inserted through the mounting hole 14 from the back side of
Boss hole 32a of mounting boss 32 of door pocket body 30
The door pocket main body 30 is firmly attached to a predetermined portion of the door trim 10 by being fixed inside.

Since the door pocket 20 is set close to the occupant in terms of ease of use, the door pocket 20 must be set at a position near a reclining lever, a trunk lid opener, or the like which is installed on the side of the vehicle seat. Since it is necessary to secure operation space for the reclining lever, the trunk lid opener, and the like, the opening width (shown by d in FIG. 2) of the pocket opening 31 of the door pocket body 30 must be set narrow. There is a restriction that there is no.

As described above, the present invention enables reliable storage of maps and the like and storage of small items such as cards and coins, while the opening width d of the pocket opening 31 is restricted as described above. It is also characterized by improved usability such as easy removal operation.

That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the door pocket body 30 constituting the door pocket 20 and the structure of the vertically moving plate 40 will be described in detail. An opening 31 is formed, and a recess 34 is formed in a front plate 33 thereof.

Therefore, when the door pocket 30 is viewed from the front, the door pocket 30 has a concave shape, and a wide area opening is secured in the door pocket body 30 by the concave portion 34 communicating with the pocket opening 31. When storing maps and the like, the vertical movement plate 40 can be stored and held in the recess 34.

That is, the vertically moving plate 40 is
4, and has a closed state accommodated in the recess 34 via link arms 50 set on the left and right sides, and an open state standing upright on the front side of the door pocket body 30. It is attached to the door pocket body 30 so as to be able to move up and down so that it can be taken.

Further, since the link arm 50 has both ends rotatably attached to both the side surface of the vertical movement plate 40 and the inner surface of the door pocket body 30 by the pins 51, the vertical movement plate 40 It is possible to move up and down while maintaining the upright state, and it is possible to move up and down between a state accommodated in the recessed portion 34 of the door pocket body 30 and a state upright on the front side of the door pocket body 30. ing.

Therefore, the door pocket 2 according to the present invention
0 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
FIG. 4 shows a state in which the vertically movable plate 40 is erected on the front side of the door pocket body 30. In this state, in order to store the maps M in the door pocket 20, the door pocket opening 31 and It can be easily performed through the recess 34.

In this state, the operation of accommodating various kinds of cards and small articles such as coins and taking out the same is performed by the concave portion 3.
4. Easy to do.

Next, as shown in FIG. 5, if the vertical movement plate 40 is housed in the recess 34 by rotating the link arm 50 while keeping the vertical movement plate 40 standing, Is closed, and the maps M can be prevented from falling into the room at the upper edge of the vertically moving plate 40 as much as possible, and the maps M fall into the room due to a sudden steering wheel, vibration during running, or the like. Nothing.

To remove the maps M from the door pocket 20, the link arm 50 is rotated to move the vertically movable plate 40 downward while maintaining the upright state, and the state shown in FIG. , The maps M can be easily taken out.

At this time, if a sliding resistance is set between the link arm 50 and the up / down moving plate 40 or between the link arm 50 and the inner surface of the door pocket body 30, FIG.
In addition, the vertically movable plate 40 can be held in the state shown in FIG.

As described above, the door pocket 2 according to the present invention is provided.
According to No. 0, a recess 34 communicating with the pocket opening 31 is set in the front plate 33 of the door pocket body 30, and the vertically moving plate 40 housed in the recess 34 is interposed between the door pocket body 30 and the link arm 50. By installing, conventionally, accommodation and unloading operations are troublesome, and
The operation of storing and taking out the maps M, etc., for which reliable protection has been difficult, can be performed reliably and easily.
There is an advantage that usability can be remarkably improved, for example, the take-out operation is convenient.

Further, according to the present invention, the vertically movable plate 4
0 is vertically movable via the link arm 50 while maintaining the standing state.
Since there is no need to set the movable operation space of “0” so large, there is an advantage that it can effectively cope with a location where parts such as a reclining lever and a trunk lid opener are concentrated, such as a side of a vehicle seat. .

Next, FIG. 6 shows a modification of the door pocket structure according to the present invention, in which a step portion 41 is set at the lower edge of the vertically moving plate 40 and is engaged with the step portion 41. In addition, a similar step portion 35 is set on the lower edge of the concave portion 34 of the door pocket body 30.

Therefore, when the vertical plate 40 and the lower edge of the concave portion 34 of the door pocket body 30 abut on a flat surface, when the vertical plate 40 is accommodated in the concave portion 34, mutual interference occurs. To avoid interference,
Although it is necessary to set a slight gap between the lower edge of the vertical movement plate 40 and the lower edge of the concave portion, in this modification, interference between the both can be avoided, and therefore, the door pocket body 30 and the lower edge of the vertical movement plate 40 There is an advantage that the appearance can be maintained satisfactorily without occurrence of a gap between them.

Next, FIGS. 7 and 8 show a lock mechanism 6 of the vertically movable plate 40 used in the door pocket structure according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 7, holes 61 are provided on both side surfaces 42 of the vertically moving plate 40, and a spring 62 and a ball 63 are inserted into the holes 61 so that the balls 63 fall out. Ring 64 is attached to prevent the vertical movement plate 40 from being projected outward from the side surface 42 of the vertical movement plate 40, and the vertical movement plate 40 is set up in the recess 34. When housed, the substantially hemispherical recess 36 that engages with the ball 45 is set on the inner surface side of the door pocket body 30.

Therefore, when the vertically moving plate 40 is rotated upward in the upright state to be accommodated in the recess 34 of the door pocket body 30, the balls 63 installed on the vertically moving plate 40 are moved to the inner surface of the door pocket body 30. By engaging with the recess 36 provided on the side, the vertically movable plate 40 is securely held, and a good locked state is achieved.

In addition, the side surface 42 of the vertically moving plate 40
A metal piece 37 is embedded and fixed in a predetermined location of the door pocket body 30 corresponding to this.
Is set, the vertical moving plate 40 is moved by the magnetic attraction force of the magnet 65 to the concave portion 34 of the door pocket body 30.
The lock mechanism 60 of the up and down plate 40 can use a fitting force due to the elasticity of the resin in addition to the above-described various embodiments, and can be appropriately changed. is there.

[0040]

As described above, the door pocket structure according to the present invention has the following special effects.

(1) Since the vertically movable plate is accommodated in the recess formed in the door pocket body via the link arm, when the maps are accommodated in the door pocket, the vertically movable plate is moved downward. By moving it and keeping it standing upright on the front side of the door pocket body, large maps can be easily stored in the door pocket by using the recess communicating with the pocket opening. After storing the objects, the link arm is rotated to move the vertical plate upward, and the recess of the door pocket body is closed, and the upper edges of the vertical plate securely support the maps. The maps do not fall down to the indoor side due to sudden steering, vibration during running, etc.
This has the effect that the maps can be securely held.

(2) A concave portion is provided on the front side of the door pocket body, and a vertically movable plate that can be accommodated in the concave portion is attached via a link arm so as to be vertically movable, so that the vertically movable plate can be moved downward. If it is made to stand on the front side of the door pocket body, small objects such as cards and coins can be easily stored and taken out through the recess communicating with the pocket opening, and the usability is improved. Has an effect.

(3) A recess is provided in the front plate of the door pocket body, and a vertically movable plate that can be accommodated in the recess is attached via a link arm while the vertically movable plate is maintained in an upright state. At the time of moving the moving plate up and down, the moving plate moves up and down while maintaining the upright state.Therefore, it is not necessary to secure so much space for the turning operation of the moving plate. This has the effect that it can effectively cope with interference problems such as reclining levers and trunk lid openers.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an external view showing an automobile door trim to which a door pocket structure according to the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an embodiment of a door pocket structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a vertically moving plate is lowered in the door pocket structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of the door pocket structure according to the present invention at the time of a lifting operation of the vertically moving plate.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the joint between the vertically moving plate and the door pocket body in the door pocket structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a lock mechanism of a vertically moving plate in the door pocket structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a lock mechanism of a vertically moving plate in the door pocket structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a modification of the lock mechanism of the vertically moving plate in the door pocket structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is an external view showing a conventional door trim equipped with a door pocket.

11 is a sectional view taken along line XI-XI in FIG.

FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing a conventional door pocket structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Automobile door trim 20 Door pocket 30 Door pocket main body 34 Depression 40 Vertical movement plate 41 Step 50 Link arm 51 Pin 60 Lock mechanism 63 Ball 65 Magnet

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-61-54322 (JP, A) Actually open 58-58,548 (JP, U) Actually open, 56-91112 (JP, U) Actually open, 57- 157514 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 1-171728 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 4-19342 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 5-7514 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model 3-129540 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) B60J 5/04 B60R 7/04

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A pocket opening (31) is provided below a surface of a door trim (10), and a pocket opening (31) is provided in an upper portion thereof, and a pocket opening (31) is provided in a front plate (33) thereof.
A door pocket body (30) having a recess (34) communicating with the door pocket body (30);
4) A door pocket structure, wherein a vertically movable plate (40) that can be held and held in the door pocket body (30) is attached to the door pocket body (30) via a link arm (50) so as to be vertically movable. 2. A lock mechanism for locking the vertically movable plate (40) when the vertically movable plate (40) constitutes the outer wall surface of the pocket when the vertically movable plate (40) is housed in the recess (34) of the door pocket body (30). The door pocket structure according to claim 1, wherein (60) is set.