JP2952623B2 - Sandbag filling method - Google Patents
Sandbag filling methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2952623B2 JP2952623B2 JP10523492A JP10523492A JP2952623B2 JP 2952623 B2 JP2952623 B2 JP 2952623B2 JP 10523492 A JP10523492 A JP 10523492A JP 10523492 A JP10523492 A JP 10523492A JP 2952623 B2 JP2952623 B2 JP 2952623B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sandbag
- filler
- filling
- bag
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、土嚢袋に充填材である
砂又は砕石等を充填する土嚢充填方法に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for filling a sandbag with sand or crushed stone as a filler.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】盛土や切羽等の土圧を支持するために、
袋体に砂等の充填材を充填した土嚢が用いられる。従来
は、人力により袋体に砂等の充填材を挿入し土嚢を作成
していた。そして、砂詰めした土嚢を施工現場まで運搬
し設置していた。2. Description of the Related Art In order to support earth pressure such as embankment and face,
A sandbag filled with a filler such as sand in a bag body is used. Conventionally, sandbags and other fillers were manually inserted into the bag to create a sandbag. Then, the sandbags were transported to the construction site and installed.
【０００３】[0003]
【本発明が解決しようとする問題点】前記の従来の技術
には、次のような問題点がある。 ＜イ＞ 人力により袋体に砂等の充填材を挿入し、充填
完了した土嚢を施工現場まで運搬し設置していたため、
多大な時間と労力を必要とした。[Problems to be solved by the present invention] The above-mentioned prior art has the following problems. <B> Since sand or other filler was inserted into the bag body by hand, and the sandbags that had been filled were transported to the construction site and installed.
It required a great deal of time and effort.
【０００４】＜ロ＞ 盛土施工等において、土嚢設置場
所が高い所であると、土嚢設置作業の効率を上げる為土
嚢の充填を法肩で行うことになり、作業安全性が損なわ
れる。<B> In embankment construction and the like, if the sandbag installation place is a high place, the sandbag is filled with the slope to increase the efficiency of the sandbag installation work, and the work safety is impaired.
【０００５】[0005]
【本発明の目的】本発明は以上の点に鑑みて成されたも
ので、その目的とするところは土嚢設置作業を効率よく
行える土嚢充填方法を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for filling sandbags which can efficiently perform sandbag installation work.
【０００６】[0006]
【問題点を解決するための手段】すなわち本発明は、通
気性を有する空の土嚢袋を土嚢設置場所に仮設する第一
工程と、充填材を圧送して充填する土嚢充填装置を前記
土嚢袋に装着する第二工程と、前記土嚢充填装置により
土嚢袋に充填材を充填する第三工程と、により構成し、
順次土嚢袋を設置して行く土嚢充填方法である。That is, the present invention relates to a sandbag filling apparatus for temporarily placing an empty sandbag having air permeability at a sandbag installation location, and a sandbag filling device for feeding and filling a filler. And a third step of filling the sandbag bag with a filler by the sandbag filling device,
This is a sandbag filling method in which sandbags are sequentially installed.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例１】以下図面を参照しながら本発明について説
明する。 ＜イ＞全体の構成 図１に本発明に係る土嚢充填装置の実施例１を示す。土
嚢充填装置は、充填材９の通過路を形成する部材と充填
材９の吸引力を発生させる部材と充填材９を充填されて
土嚢となる袋体８とにより構成される。充填材９の通過
路は、吸引ノズル３１、蛇腹ホース６、エジェクタ５を
順次連結して形成されている。充填材９の吸引力発生部
分はコンプレッサ２と、噴出ホース４と、エジェクタ５
とにより構成され、コンプレッサ２の噴出口に噴出ホー
ス４の一端が連結され、噴出ホース４の他端はエジェク
タ５のエア注入口５１に連結されている。Embodiment 1 The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. <A> Overall Configuration FIG. 1 shows a sandbag filling apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The sandbag filling device includes a member that forms a passage for the filler 9, a member that generates a suction force of the filler 9, and a bag body 8 that is filled with the filler 9 and becomes a sandbag. The passage of the filler 9 is formed by sequentially connecting the suction nozzle 31, the bellows hose 6, and the ejector 5. The suction force generating portion of the filling material 9 includes the compressor 2, the ejection hose 4, and the ejector 5.
One end of the ejection hose 4 is connected to the ejection port of the compressor 2, and the other end of the ejection hose 4 is connected to the air injection port 51 of the ejector 5.
【０００８】＜ロ＞吸引ノズル 吸引ノズル３１は、両端が開口した筒体である。吸引ノ
ズル３１の一端は、連結用のフランジを形成しており、
フランジにはボルトが貫通できる様に複数個の孔が開設
されている。<B> Suction Nozzle The suction nozzle 31 is a cylindrical body having both ends opened. One end of the suction nozzle 31 forms a connecting flange,
A plurality of holes are formed in the flange so that bolts can pass therethrough.
【０００９】＜ハ＞蛇腹ホース 蛇腹ホース６は、両端が開口した筒状のホースであり、
その両端には連結用のフランジが形成され、フランジに
はボルトが貫通できる様に複数個の孔が開設されてい
る。また、蛇腹ホース６は可撓性を有し、蛇腹ホース６
の一端に連結される前記吸引ノズル３１を自在に動かす
事ができる。<C> Bellows hose The bellows hose 6 is a tubular hose having both ends opened.
Connection flanges are formed at both ends, and a plurality of holes are formed in the flanges so that bolts can pass therethrough. The bellows hose 6 has flexibility, and the bellows hose 6
The suction nozzle 31 connected to one end of the suction nozzle 31 can be freely moved.
【００１０】＜ニ＞エジェクタ エジェクタ５は、図２の様に両端開口した二つの円筒状
部材を連結して構成される。一方の円筒状部材は、筒体
である噴出パイプ部５６と筒体の一端のフランジ５４ｃ
で形成される。他方の円筒状部材は、筒体である吸引パ
イプ部５５とその両端のフランジ５４ａとフランジ５４
ｂとで形成される。フランジ５４ｂには、スリット５３
がフランジ５４ｂと同心で円形状に刻設されている。ま
た、環状溝５２が前記スリット５３の最大径部分からス
リット５３に直行して刻設されている。さらに、エア注
入口５１が吸引パイプ部５５に対し軸方向へ開設され、
前記環状溝５２と接続している。フランジ５４ａ、フラ
ンジ５４ｂ及びフランジ５４ｃには、ボルトが貫通でき
る様に複数個の孔が開設されている。また、フランジ５
４ｂとフランジ５４ｃは同径であり、ボルトで連結され
る。エア注入口５１には噴出ホース４が連結され、エア
注入口５１内にエアを送り込んでいる。前記エアは、エ
ア注入口５１を通り、環状溝５２、スリット５３内に送
り込まれるので、噴出パイプ部５６の方向へ流れるの勢
いが付く。このため、エアはエジェクタ５内で噴出パイ
プ部５６の方向へ流出して行く。<D> Ejector The ejector 5 is formed by connecting two cylindrical members having both ends opened as shown in FIG. One of the cylindrical members is composed of an ejection pipe portion 56 which is a cylinder and a flange 54c at one end of the cylinder.
Is formed. The other cylindrical member includes a cylindrical suction pipe portion 55 and flanges 54a and 54a at both ends thereof.
b. A slit 53 is formed in the flange 54b.
Are engraved in a circular shape concentrically with the flange 54b. In addition, an annular groove 52 is formed so as to be perpendicular to the slit 53 from the maximum diameter portion of the slit 53. Further, the air inlet 51 is opened in the axial direction with respect to the suction pipe portion 55,
It is connected to the annular groove 52. A plurality of holes are formed in the flanges 54a, 54b, and 54c so that bolts can pass therethrough. In addition, flange 5
4b and the flange 54c have the same diameter and are connected by bolts. The ejection hose 4 is connected to the air injection port 51, and sends air into the air injection port 51. The air is fed into the annular groove 52 and the slit 53 through the air inlet 51, so that the air flows in the direction of the ejection pipe 56. For this reason, the air flows in the ejector 5 in the direction of the ejection pipe portion 56.
【００１１】＜ホ＞袋体 袋体８は、長い筒体であり、その一端は閉塞され、他端
は開口して充填材９の注入口８１として形成される。ま
た、袋体８は、通気性のある網状の布等で形成される。<E> Bag Body The bag body 8 is a long cylindrical body, one end of which is closed, and the other end of which is opened to form an inlet 81 for the filler 9. The bag 8 is formed of a net-like cloth having air permeability.
【００１２】＜ヘ＞コンプレッサ コンプレッサ２は、噴出口からスイッチの開閉により噴
出を行う。噴出ホース４は、両端開口した可撓性を有す
るホースで、コンプレッサ２の噴出口とエア注入口５１
を接続している。<F> Compressor The compressor 2 blows out from the outlet by opening and closing a switch. The ejection hose 4 is a flexible hose having both ends opened, and has an ejection port of the compressor 2 and an air injection port 51.
Are connected.
【００１３】＜ト＞充填材 充填材９は、砕石や砂等で構成され、土嚢の用途等によ
り充填材９の素材を決定される。<G> Filler The filler 9 is made of crushed stone, sand or the like, and the material of the filler 9 is determined depending on the use of sandbags and the like.
【００１４】[0014]
【作用】次に上記装置の使用方法について説明する。 ＜イ＞袋体の設置 土嚢設置場所に袋体８を仮設し、袋体８の注入口８１に
エジェクタ５を挿入する。エジェクタ５の噴出パイプ部
５６を袋体８に取り付ける。Next, a method of using the above device will be described. <B> Installation of the bag The bag 8 is temporarily installed at the sandbag installation location, and the ejector 5 is inserted into the injection port 81 of the bag 8. The ejection pipe 56 of the ejector 5 is attached to the bag 8.
【００１５】＜ロ＞充填材の吸引 コンプレッサ２を作動させる。コンプレッサ２は、コン
プレッサ２に連結している噴出ホース４内にエアを噴出
する。噴出ホース４の他方の端部はエジェクタ５のエア
注入口５１に接続されており、スリット５３からエアが
噴出される。エジェクタ５内に噴出されたエアは、噴出
パイプ部５６の方向へ流出し、噴出パイプ部５６から袋
体８内に噴出される。このため、吸引ノズル３１からエ
アが吸い込まれて、吸引力が発生する。<B> Suction of Filler The compressor 2 is operated. The compressor 2 blows air into a blowing hose 4 connected to the compressor 2. The other end of the ejection hose 4 is connected to an air inlet 51 of the ejector 5, and air is ejected from the slit 53. The air ejected into the ejector 5 flows out toward the ejection pipe 56 and is ejected from the ejection pipe 56 into the bag 8. Therefore, air is sucked from the suction nozzle 31 and a suction force is generated.
【００１６】そこで、吸引ノズル３１を充填材９に近付
けると、充填材９は吸引ノズル３１内に吸込まれ、蛇腹
ホース６、エジェクタ５を通過し、噴出パイプ部５６か
ら袋体８内に噴出される。蛇腹ホース６が可撓性を有す
るので吸引ノズル３１を自在に動かすことができ、吸引
ノズル３１を充填材９に接近させるだけで、充填材９を
吸引ことができる。 このため、吸引作業の労力の省力
化が図れる。When the suction nozzle 31 is moved closer to the filler 9, the filler 9 is sucked into the suction nozzle 31, passes through the bellows hose 6 and the ejector 5, and is ejected from the ejection pipe 56 into the bag 8. You. Since the bellows hose 6 has flexibility, the suction nozzle 31 can be freely moved, and the filler 9 can be sucked only by bringing the suction nozzle 31 close to the filler 9. Therefore, labor for the suction operation can be saved.
【００１７】＜ハ＞充填材の充填 噴出パイプ部５６からはエアと共に充填材９が噴出され
る。エアは袋体８の網目から外部へ抜けて行き、充填材
９は袋体８の奥部８２から注入口８１へ順次が充填され
て行く。袋体８に充填材９を充填し終えたら、注入口８
１から噴出パイプ部５６を抜き注入口８１を塞ぐ。これ
で、一つの土嚢の設置を完了する。<C> Filling of Filler Filler 9 is blown out of blowout pipe section 56 together with air. The air escapes from the mesh of the bag body 8 to the outside, and the filling material 9 is sequentially filled from the back part 82 of the bag body 8 to the injection port 81. After filling the bag 9 with the filler 9,
The injection pipe portion 56 is pulled out from 1 to close the injection port 81. This completes the installation of one sandbag.
【００１８】＜ニ＞土嚢の設置 さらに、次の土嚢を設置するために、設置し終えた土嚢
の上部又は脇部に袋体８を仮設し充填材９を充填して行
き、土嚢を設置して行く。<D> Installation of sandbag Further, in order to install the next sandbag, a bag 8 is temporarily provided on the upper part or the side of the sandbag which has been installed, the filling material 9 is filled, and then the sandbag is installed. Go.
【００１９】[0019]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上説明したようになるから次
のような効果を得ることができる。 ＜イ＞ 土嚢袋への充填材充填作業が機械化でき、土嚢
充填作業を土嚢設置場所にて行えるので、土嚢の運搬作
業および設置作業が省略でき、労力を大幅に省力化でき
る。As described above, the present invention has the following effects. <B> Since the filling operation of the sandbags can be mechanized and the sandbag filling operation can be performed at the sandbag setting place, the sandbag transporting work and the setting work can be omitted, and labor can be greatly reduced.
【００２０】＜ロ＞ 本発明により充填材充填作業が迅
速に行われ、土嚢の施工現場への運搬及び設置が省略す
ることにより、施工期間が大幅に短縮できる。<B> According to the present invention, the filling operation is rapidly performed, and the transportation period and installation of the sandbag to the construction site can be omitted, thereby greatly shortening the construction period.
【図１】 本発明の施工現場を示す斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a construction site according to the present invention.
【図２】 本発明のエジェクタの斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the ejector of the present invention.
【図３】 本発明に係る土嚢充填作業を示す斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a sandbag filling operation according to the present invention.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 菊井 敬三 千葉県鎌ヶ谷市西道野辺10−26−410 (56)参考文献 特開 平２−164928（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平２−164926（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭62−41808（ＪＰ，Ａ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) B65B 1/00 - 3/36 E02B 3/04 - 3/14 303 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Keizo Kikui 10-26-410 Nobe, Nishimichi, Kamagaya-shi, Chiba (56) References JP-A-2-164928 (JP, A) JP-A-2-164926 (JP) , A) JP-A-62-41808 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) B65B 1/00-3/36 E02B 3/04-3/14 303
Claims (1)
に仮設する第一工程と、 充填材を圧送して充填する土嚢充填装置を前記土嚢袋に
装着する第二工程と、 前記土嚢充填装置により土嚢袋に充填材を充填する第三
工程と、により構成し、順次土嚢袋を設置して行く土嚢
充填方法。A first step of temporarily providing an empty sandbag bag having air permeability at an installation location of the sandbag; a second step of mounting a sandbag filling device to the sandbag bag for feeding and filling a filling material; And a third step of filling the sandbag bag with the filling material by the filling device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10523492A JP2952623B2 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1992-04-01 | Sandbag filling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10523492A JP2952623B2 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1992-04-01 | Sandbag filling method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05278701A JPH05278701A (en) | 1993-10-26 |
| JP2952623B2 true JP2952623B2 (en) | 1999-09-27 |
Family
ID=14401968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10523492A Expired - Lifetime JP2952623B2 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1992-04-01 | Sandbag filling method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2952623B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3354421B2 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2002-12-09 | 東急建設株式会社 | Mat-like revetment or revetment structure |
-
1992
- 1992-04-01 JP JP10523492A patent/JP2952623B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05278701A (en) | 1993-10-26 |
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