JP2949029B2 - Threshing equipment - Google Patents

Threshing equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2949029B2
JP2949029B2 JP15407194A JP15407194A JP2949029B2 JP 2949029 B2 JP2949029 B2 JP 2949029B2 JP 15407194 A JP15407194 A JP 15407194A JP 15407194 A JP15407194 A JP 15407194A JP 2949029 B2 JP2949029 B2 JP 2949029B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
receiving net
extension
net
support
upper case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP15407194A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH089764A (en
Inventor
伸六 中島
肇 松下
永田  哲治
勝 安藤
大西  進
潔 冨賀
嘉之 河野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP15407194A priority Critical patent/JP2949029B2/en
Publication of JPH089764A publication Critical patent/JPH089764A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2949029B2 publication Critical patent/JP2949029B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、扱胴を軸架する上部ケ
ースを、下部ケースに対して扱胴軸芯とほぼ平行な支持
軸周りに揺動開閉自在に支持し、前記下部ケース側に前
記扱胴の周方向に沿う円弧状の受網を設けてある脱穀装
置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an upper case on which a handle cylinder is mounted, which is supported on a lower case such that it can swing open and close about a support shaft substantially parallel to the handle cylinder axis. And a threshing apparatus provided with an arc-shaped receiving net along the circumferential direction of the handling cylinder.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の脱穀装置では受網の漏下面積を
増やして処理能力を向上させることが望まれているが、
従来の脱穀装置は前記受網を下部ケース側にのみ設けて
あったため、受網の漏下面積を増加させるのにも限界が
あった。そこで、実開平4‐77739号公報に示すよ
うに、上部ケース側で受網の周方向の延長線上に延長受
網を配設して、受網の漏下面積を増加させた構造が提案
されていた。この構造は、詳しくは前記延長線上に延長
受網を配置して、下部ケース側の受網と上部ケース側の
延長受網との周方向の隣接する端部同士を係合連結可能
に構成し、延長受網の周方向の他の端部に、ワラ切り刃
を支持する支持フレームを軸芯方向に沿って設けて構成
してあった。
2. Description of the Related Art In this type of threshing apparatus, it is desired to increase the leakage area of a receiving net to improve the processing capacity.
In the conventional threshing apparatus, since the receiving net is provided only on the lower case side, there is a limit in increasing the leak area of the receiving net. Therefore, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 4-77739, a structure has been proposed in which an extension receiving net is arranged on the extension line in the circumferential direction of the receiving net on the upper case side to increase the leakage area of the receiving net. I was Specifically, this structure is configured such that an extension receiving net is arranged on the extension line, and circumferentially adjacent ends of the lower case-side receiving net and the upper case-side extending receiving net can be engaged and connected. In addition, a support frame for supporting a straw cutting blade is provided along the axial center direction at the other end in the circumferential direction of the extension receiving net.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら受網は、
穀粒が漏下する際に穀粒等の処理物から径方向外方側に
向けて大きな力を受けるため、上記のように、下部ケー
ス側の受網と上部ケース側の延長受網との周方向の隣接
する端部同士を係合連結可能にしただけの構成では、受
網と延長受網との連結構造の強度が弱く、耐久性の点で
問題があった。一方、前記の連結構造を強固にしようす
ると、受網周りの枠組み等をしっかりしたものにしなけ
ればならず、構造が複雑になって製作費が高くなるとい
う問題がある。
However, the receiving network is
When the grain leaks, it receives a large force radially outward from the processed material such as the grain, so as described above, the lower case side receiving net and the upper case side extending receiving net In the configuration in which the adjacent ends in the circumferential direction are merely capable of being engaged and connected, the strength of the connection structure between the receiving net and the extended receiving net is weak, and there is a problem in terms of durability. On the other hand, if the connection structure is strengthened, the frame around the receiving net or the like must be made firm, which causes a problem that the structure becomes complicated and the production cost increases.

【0004】本発明はこのような点に鑑みてなされたも
ので、その目的は、受網からの穀粒の漏下量を増加させ
ることができながら、受網が処理物から受ける径方向外
方側の力に対して延長受網を強固に支持でき、しかも簡
単な構造にできて、製作費のコストダウンを図ることが
できる脱穀装置を提供することにある。
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and it is an object of the present invention to increase the amount of kernels leaking from a receiving net while preventing the receiving net from receiving a treated material from the radial direction. It is an object of the present invention to provide a threshing apparatus capable of firmly supporting an extension receiving net against a force on one side, having a simple structure, and reducing manufacturing costs.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明にかかる脱穀装置
の特徴構成は、上部ケース側で受網の周方向の延長線上
に延長受網を設け、一端部を前記延長受網の背部に取り
付けた状態で、他端部を支持軸に係止させて、前記延長
受網を径方向で受け止め支持する支持部材を、前記扱胴
の軸芯方向に沿って複数配設してあることにある。
The threshing apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that an extension receiving net is provided on an extension line in the circumferential direction of the receiving net on the upper case side, and one end is attached to the back of the extension receiving net. In this state, a plurality of support members are provided along the axial direction of the handling cylinder, with the other end portion being locked to a support shaft and receiving and supporting the extension receiving net in a radial direction. .

【0006】[0006]

【作用】上部ケース側で受網の周方向の延長線上に延長
受網を設けてあるから、受網の漏下面積を増加させて、
受網からの穀粒の漏下量を増加させることができる。
[Function] Since the extension receiving net is provided on the extension line in the circumferential direction of the receiving net on the upper case side, the leakage area of the receiving net is increased,
It is possible to increase the amount of kernel leakage from the receiving net.

【0007】そして、処理物から径方向外方側の力を受
ける受網は、支持部材が径方向で受け止め支持する。こ
の支持部材は扱胴の軸芯方向に沿って複数配置してあ
り、それぞれの支持部材が、一端部を前記延長受網の背
部に取り付けた状態で、他端部を支持軸に係止させてい
るから、延長受網を強固に支持できる。しかも、延長受
網の支持構造としては、前記支持部材を複数設けただけ
であるから、構造を簡単化できて製作費のコストダウン
を図ることができる。
[0007] The support member receives a radially outward force from the workpiece and is supported and supported by the support member in the radial direction. A plurality of the support members are arranged along the axis of the handle cylinder, and each support member locks the other end to the support shaft with one end attached to the back of the extension receiving net. Therefore, the extended receiving net can be strongly supported. Moreover, since only a plurality of the support members are provided as a support structure for the extension receiving net, the structure can be simplified and the production cost can be reduced.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】従って、受網からの穀粒の漏下量を増加
させることができながら、延長受網を強固に支持できて
耐久性に優れ、製作費のコストダウンを図れて経済性に
優れたた脱穀装置を提供することができた。
As described above, while it is possible to increase the amount of grains leaking from the receiving net, it is possible to firmly support the extended receiving net, to have excellent durability, to reduce the production cost, and to reduce the cost. Excellent threshing equipment could be provided.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1に示すように、フィードチェーン1で搬送さ
れる穀稈に扱き作用を与える扱胴2を扱室Aの内部に配
置し、この扱室Aの下方側に扱胴2の周方向に沿う円弧
状の受網3を配置し、漏下処理物を揺動移送しながら篩
い選別する揺動選別装置4、選別風を送る唐箕5、揺動
選別装置4からの穀粒を回収する一番物回収部8、揺動
選別装置4からの二番物を回収する二番物回収部9、塵
埃を吸引排出する排塵ファン7を夫々を設けて脱穀装置
を構成してある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a handling drum 2 that gives a gripping action to a grain culm conveyed by a feed chain 1 is disposed inside a handling chamber A, and is disposed below the handling chamber A along a circumferential direction of the handling drum 2. An arc-shaped receiving net 3 is arranged, and an oscillating sorting device 4 for sieving and sorting the leaked material while oscillating and transferring the leaked material; A threshing apparatus is provided by providing an article collecting section 8, a second article collecting section 9 for collecting the second articles from the swing sorting apparatus 4, and a dust exhaust fan 7 for sucking and discharging dust.

【0010】前記揺動選別装置4は、スライド案内機構
31とクランク揺動機構32とによって揺動駆動される
中抜き枠形の揺動選別ケース35の内部に、扱室Aから
漏下した処理物を受け止めて揺動移送しながら粗選別を
行う粗選別部15と、この粗選別部15から漏下した選
別処理物を揺動移送しながら穀粒を一番物回収部8に選
別漏下させ、二番物を移送方向下手側下方に配置した二
番物回収部9上に落下させる精選別部16とを設けて構
成してある。
The swing sorting device 4 is provided with a processing device that has a processing chamber A that has dropped from the handling chamber A inside a hollow frame-shaped swing sorting case 35 that is swingably driven by a slide guide mechanism 31 and a crank swing mechanism 32. A coarse sorting section 15 for receiving the material and oscillating and transporting the coarsely sorted product; And a selective sorting unit 16 for dropping the second product onto a second product recovery unit 9 disposed below the lower side in the transfer direction.

【0011】前記粗選別部15は、扱室Aにおける穀稈
搬送方向上手側において扱き処理され受網3から漏下し
た処理物を受け止めて比重差選別する第1グレンパン1
8と、この第1グレンパン18の移送方向下手側に連な
る状態で配備されたチャフシーブ19と、扱室Aの送塵
口33から落下する処理物を受け止める第2グレンパン
20及び送塵口33から落下する処理物のワラ屑を下手
側に送り出す第1ストローラック21とを設けて構成し
てある。
The coarse sorting section 15 receives the processed material that has been handled and spilled from the receiving net 3 on the upstream side in the grain stalk transport direction in the handling room A, and performs a specific gravity difference sorting on the first Glen bread 1.
8, the chaff sheave 19 arranged in a state of being connected to the lower side in the transfer direction of the first Glen pan 18, the second Glen pan 20 for receiving the processed material falling from the dust outlet 33 of the handling room A, and the falling from the dust outlet 33. And a first straw rack 21 for sending out the scraps of the processed material to the lower side.

【0012】前記チャフシーブ19の終端部後方で処理
物の移送方向下手側に延びる第2ストローラック23
を、唐箕5の選別風を下方から受けながら作動するよう
に配設して、第1ストローラック21から送り出される
排ワラ屑を機体外方に排出させるよう構成してある。
A second straw rack 23 extending rearward in the direction of transporting the processed material behind the end of the chaff sheave 19.
Are arranged so as to operate while receiving the sorting wind of Karino 5 from below, so that the waste straw waste sent from the first straw rack 21 is discharged to the outside of the machine body.

【0013】前記精選別部16は、前記第1グレンパン
18の終端位置下方に第3グレンパン26を配設すると
ともに、この第3グレンパン26の移送方向下手側に穀
粒の漏下選別用の格子網状のグレンシーブ27を連設し
て構成してある。
The fine sorting section 16 has a third grain pan 26 disposed below the end position of the first grain pan 18 and a grid for leaking and sorting kernels on the lower side in the transfer direction of the third grain pan 26. A mesh-shaped grain sheave 27 is provided continuously.

【0014】図2及び図3に示すように、この脱穀装置
は前記揺動選別装置4等を内装した下部ケース10に対
して、扱胴2を軸架した上部ケース11を扱胴軸芯とほ
ぼ平行な支持軸P周りに揺動開閉自在に支持してあり、
上部ケース11の扱口Bの側を持ち上げることで、扱室
Aを大きく開放できるよう構成してある。
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, this threshing apparatus is configured such that an upper case 11 on which a handle cylinder 2 is mounted is attached to a lower case 10 in which the swing sorter 4 and the like are installed. Swingably openable and closable about a substantially parallel support axis P,
The handling chamber A can be largely opened by raising the handle B side of the upper case 11.

【0015】前記受網3は、受網取付フレーム13に着
脱自在に取付けて成り、扱口B側の一端を受網取付フレ
ーム13にピン連結してある。
The receiving net 3 is detachably attached to the receiving net mounting frame 13, and one end on the handling port B side is pin-connected to the receiving net mounting frame 13.

【0016】前記上部ケース11側で受網3の周方向の
延長線上には延長受網12を設けてある。この延長受網
12は、前記受網3の周方向の延長線に合わせて湾曲形
成した長尺プレート14に多数の貫通孔を形成し、各貫
通孔をパンチングメタル17で被って構成してある。そ
して、長尺プレート14の周方向両端部のうち受網3と
は反対側の端部をその延長受網12の背部側に折曲形成
し、受網3側の端部を、受網3とほぼ同じ長さの側面視
コの字状の下側フレーム22の背部に固着して、この下
側フレーム22を隣接する受網3の端部に接当させてあ
る。
On the upper case 11 side, an extension receiving net 12 is provided on a circumferential extension of the receiving net 3. The extended receiving net 12 is formed by forming a large number of through holes in a long plate 14 curved and formed in accordance with the circumferential extension of the receiving net 3 and covering each through hole with a punching metal 17. . The end of the long plate 14 in the circumferential direction opposite to the receiving net 3 is bent at the back of the extended receiving net 12, and the end of the receiving net 3 is connected to the receiving net 3. The lower frame 22 is fixed to the back of a U-shaped lower frame 22 having substantially the same length as that of the side view, and the lower frame 22 is brought into contact with the end of the adjacent receiving net 3.

【0017】図2、図4に示すように前記延長受網12
に対しては、一端部を延長受網12の背部に取り付けた
状態で、他端部の切欠凹部24aを支持軸Pに係止させ
て、延長受網12を径方向で受け止め支持する支持部材
24を、扱胴2の軸芯方向に沿って複数配設してある。
このように、それぞれの支持部材24が、一端部を前記
延長受網12の背部に取り付けた状態で、他端部を支持
軸Pに係止させているから、延長受網12を強固に支持
できる。しかも、延長受網12の支持構造としては、前
記支持部材24を複数設けただけであるから、構造を簡
単化することができて製作費のコストダウンを図ること
ができる。
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
In a state in which one end is attached to the back of the extension net 12, the notch recess 24a at the other end is locked to the support shaft P, and the support member receives and supports the extension net 12 in the radial direction. 24 are arranged along the axial direction of the handling cylinder 2.
As described above, since each of the support members 24 has one end attached to the back of the extension receiving net 12 and the other end thereof is locked to the support shaft P, the extension receiving net 12 is firmly supported. it can. Moreover, since only a plurality of the support members 24 are provided as the support structure for the extension receiving net 12, the structure can be simplified and the production cost can be reduced.

【0018】前記長尺プレート14の受網3とは反対側
の端部には、扱胴2に植設した扱歯2Aの回動軌跡の間
に位置させて複数のワラ切り刃25を設けてある。
At the end of the long plate 14 opposite to the receiving net 3, a plurality of straw cutting blades 25 are provided between the rotation trajectories of the teeth 2A implanted in the drum 2. It is.

【0019】図1に示すように、前記揺動選別装置4に
おける第2ストローラック23の始端部と、一番流し板
28との間には、第2ストローラック23の全幅にわた
る側面視L形のプレート29を、選別風の流れに沿って
後ろ上がり姿勢で配設して、ワラ屑が、第2ストローラ
ック23のラック板間を通過したり二番流し板34に当
たって反発したりして一番物回収部8に入り込むのを阻
止してある。前記L形のプレート29は、第2ストロー
ラック23の前端側のラック板支持フレーム23aに、
このラック板支持フレーム23aと一定の間隔をあけた
状態で、左右一対のサイドブラケット30を介して固定
してある。
As shown in FIG. 1, an L-shaped side view over the entire width of the second straw rack 23 is provided between the starting end of the second straw rack 23 and the first sink plate 28 in the swing sorting apparatus 4. Is disposed in a rear-up position in accordance with the flow of the sorting wind, and the straw dust passes between the rack plates of the second straw rack 23 or hits the second flowing plate 34 to repel. It is prevented from entering the goods collection unit 8. The L-shaped plate 29 is provided on the rack plate support frame 23a on the front end side of the second straw rack 23,
It is fixed via a pair of left and right side brackets 30 at a certain interval from the rack plate support frame 23a.

【0020】〔別実施例〕前記支持部材24の延長受網
12とは反対側の端部に嵌合孔を形成し、この嵌合孔を
支持軸Pに外嵌して、延長受網12を径方向で受け止め
支持するように構成してもよい。
[Other Embodiment] A fitting hole is formed at the end of the support member 24 opposite to the extension receiving net 12, and this fitting hole is externally fitted to the support shaft P. May be configured to receive and support in the radial direction.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】脱穀装置の縦断側面図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal side view of a threshing apparatus.

【図2】開放状態の脱穀装置の縦断正面図FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the threshing device in an open state.

【図3】閉じ状態の脱穀装置の縦断正面図FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the threshing apparatus in a closed state.

【図4】支持部材周りの構造を示す断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a structure around a support member.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 扱胴 3 受網 10 下部ケース 11 上部ケース 12 延長受網 24 支持部材 P 支持軸 2 Handling cylinder 3 Net 10 Lower case 11 Upper case 12 Extended net 24 Support member P Support shaft

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 安藤 勝 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社ク ボタ 堺製造所内 (72)発明者 大西 進 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社ク ボタ 堺製造所内 (72)発明者 冨賀 潔 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社ク ボタ 堺製造所内 (72)発明者 河野 嘉之 大阪府堺市石津北町64番地 株式会社ク ボタ 堺製造所内 (56)参考文献 特開 平4−144609(JP,A) 実開 平4−77739(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) A01F 12/24 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Masaru Ando 64 Ishizukitamachi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Inside the Kubota Sakai Works Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Susumu 64 Ishizukitamachi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Kubota Sakai Manufacturing Co., Ltd. In-house (72) Inventor Kiyoshi Tomiga 64 Ishizukita-cho, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Inside Kubota Sakai Works, Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshiyuki Kawano 64, Ishizukita-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Inside Kubota Sakai Works, Ltd. (56) References JP-A-4-144609 (JP, A) JP-A-4-77739 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) A01F 12/24

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 扱胴(2)を軸架する上部ケース(1
1)を、下部ケース(10)に対して扱胴軸芯とほぼ平
行な支持軸(P)周りに揺動開閉自在に支持し、前記下
部ケース(10)側に前記扱胴(2)の周方向に沿う円
弧状の受網(3)を設けてある脱穀装置であって、 前記上部ケース(11)側で前記受網(3)の周方向の
延長線上に延長受網(12)を設け、一端部を前記延長
受網(12)の背部に取り付けた状態で、他端部を前記
支持軸(P)に係止させて、前記延長受網(12)を径
方向で受け止め支持する支持部材(24)を、前記扱胴
(2)の軸芯方向に沿って複数配設してある脱穀装置。
An upper case (1) on which a handling cylinder (2) is mounted.
1) is swingably supported on the lower case (10) around a support shaft (P) substantially parallel to the axis of the handle cylinder so as to freely open and close. A threshing device provided with an arc-shaped receiving net (3) extending in a circumferential direction, wherein an extension receiving net (12) is provided on the upper case (11) side on a circumferential extension of the receiving net (3). In a state where one end is attached to the back of the extension receiving net (12), the other end is locked to the support shaft (P) to receive and support the extension receiving net (12) in the radial direction. A threshing device in which a plurality of support members (24) are provided along the axis of the handling cylinder (2).
JP15407194A 1994-07-06 1994-07-06 Threshing equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2949029B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15407194A JP2949029B2 (en) 1994-07-06 1994-07-06 Threshing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15407194A JP2949029B2 (en) 1994-07-06 1994-07-06 Threshing equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH089764A JPH089764A (en) 1996-01-16
JP2949029B2 true JP2949029B2 (en) 1999-09-13

Family

ID=15576264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15407194A Expired - Fee Related JP2949029B2 (en) 1994-07-06 1994-07-06 Threshing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2949029B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103858614A (en) * 2014-03-08 2014-06-18 东北农业大学 Threshing rolling tube opening and closing mechanism of flow cutting threshing machine for seed breeding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH089764A (en) 1996-01-16

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