JP2936021B2 - Ground control relay monitoring device for automatic train stop device - Google Patents
Ground control relay monitoring device for automatic train stop deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2936021B2 JP2936021B2 JP18918991A JP18918991A JP2936021B2 JP 2936021 B2 JP2936021 B2 JP 2936021B2 JP 18918991 A JP18918991 A JP 18918991A JP 18918991 A JP18918991 A JP 18918991A JP 2936021 B2 JP2936021 B2 JP 2936021B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- relay
- current
- monitoring unit
- signal
- control relay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、自動列車停止装置
(以下、ATS装置という)の地上子制御リレー監視装
置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ground control relay monitoring device for an automatic train stopping device (hereinafter, referred to as an ATS device).
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図3において1は信号機、2は地上子、
QRは地上子制御リレー、3はその端子電圧、HSlR
は信号機現示リレー、また5は制御回線で、電源6、地
上子制御リレーQR、信号機現示リレーHSlRの動作
接点を接続して信号機1と地上子2間に布設されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art In FIG.
QR is a ground control relay, 3 is its terminal voltage, HSlR
Is a signal indicating relay, and 5 is a control line, which is laid between the signal 1 and the grounding element 2 by connecting operating contacts of a power source 6, a ground control relay QR, and a signal indicating relay HSlR.
【0003】地上子2は列車TRが地上子2を通過後、
ATS装置により自動的にブレーキが作用して信号機1
の手前に停止するまでの距離Lをおいて設置され、地上
子制御リレーQRはこの地上子2の位置に設置されてい
る。地上子制御リレーQRは信号機1が停止現示のとき
復旧して動作接点を開放し、共振回路を構成してATS
装置を動作させる一方、信号機1が停止現示でないとき
動作して動作接点を構成し、共振回路を構成しないでA
TS装置を動作させない。このように地上子制御リレー
QRはATS装置の動作の基本となるものであるので、
保守員は地上子2の設置場所に行って地上子制御リレー
QRの端子電圧3を測定して、該リレーが停止現示でな
いときに動作しているかどうかを点検する必要があっ
た。すなわち、信号機1が停止現示のとき零ボルト、停
止現示でないときは所定ボルトとなるので、所定ボルト
でないとき、電源6の故障か、制御回線5の故障かを調
査している。[0003] After the train TR passes through the ground child 2, the ground child 2
The ATS device automatically activates the brake and the traffic light 1
, And a ground control relay QR is installed at the position of the ground child 2. The ground control relay QR is restored when the traffic light 1 is stopped and the operation contact is opened, and the ATS is formed by forming a resonance circuit.
On the other hand, when the traffic light 1 is not in the stop state while the device is operating, the device operates to form an operating contact, and A does not constitute a resonance circuit.
Do not operate the TS device. As described above, since the ground control relay QR is the basis of the operation of the ATS device,
The maintenance staff had to go to the installation location of the grounding child 2 and measure the terminal voltage 3 of the grounding child control relay QR to check whether or not this relay was operating when it was not stopped. That is, when the traffic light 1 is at the stop indication, the voltage is zero volt, and when it is not the stop indication, the predetermined volt is attained.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、従来のAT
S装置の場合は前記のように地上子制御リレーQRが正
常に動作しているかを点検するために、わざわざ地上子
の設置場所まで行って信号機が停止現示でないとき地上
子制御リレーQRの端子電圧3を測定しなければならな
かった。The conventional AT
In the case of the S device, in order to check whether the ground control relay QR is operating normally as described above, when the traffic signal is not stopped and the stop signal is not indicated, the terminal of the ground control relay QR Voltage 3 had to be measured.
【0005】そこでこの発明は、このような問題点を解
決し、わざわざ地上子の設置場所に行って地上子制御リ
レーの端子電圧を測定しなくとも、常時、地上子制御リ
レーの動作状況を監視し、異常の場合にはその原因故障
を調査かつ復旧してATS装置の誤動作を未然に防ぐこ
とができる地上子制御リレー監視装置を提供することを
目的とする。Therefore, the present invention solves such a problem, and always monitors the operation status of the ground control relay without going to the installation location of the ground control relay and measuring the terminal voltage of the ground control relay. An object of the present invention is to provide a ground control relay monitoring device capable of investigating and restoring the cause of a failure in the case of an abnormality and preventing a malfunction of the ATS device before it occurs.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、この発明の地上子制御リレー監視装置は、地上子制
御リレーと信号機現示リレーの動作接点とが、信号機と
地上子間に布設された制御回線で接続された自動列車停
止装置において、制御回線および信号機現示リレーの動
作接点と接続して信号機の周辺に設置され、制御回線の
電流および信号機現示リレーの動作接点の開放又は構成
条件からそれぞれの条件のときの電流値を求め、この電
流値を表示するディスプレイを有する第1電流監視部
と、この第1電流監視部と伝送端末機を介して接続して
保守区に設置され、電流値を表示するディスプレイを有
する第2電流監視部とを具えている。第1電流監視部
は、制御回線と順次直列に接続された直流電流検知セン
サ、A−D変換器、インターフェース、中央処理装置、
および信号機現示リレーの動作接点と接続され、かつ中
央処理装置に接続されたリレー接点入力カプラからなっ
ている。In order to achieve the above object, a ground control relay monitoring apparatus according to the present invention has a ground control relay and an operation contact of a signal indicating relay laid between a signal and a ground. In the automatic train stop device connected by the control line, connected to the operation contact of the control line and the signal indication relay, and installed around the signal, the current of the control line and the operation contact of the signal indication relay are opened or configured. A current value for each condition is obtained from the condition, and a first current monitoring unit having a display for displaying the current value is connected to the first current monitoring unit via a transmission terminal and installed in a maintenance area. , A second current monitor having a display for displaying the current value. The first current monitoring unit includes a DC current detection sensor, an A / D converter, an interface, a central processing unit, which is sequentially connected in series with the control line.
And a relay contact input coupler connected to the operating contact of the signal indication relay and connected to the central processing unit.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】前記構成により、制御回線の電流および信号機
現示リレーの動作接点の開放又は構成条件が第1電流監
視部に入力され、それぞれの条件のときの電流値が第1
電流監視部で求められてディスプレイに表示される。ま
た、前記の電流値はさらに伝送端末機により保守区の第
2電流監視部のディスプレイに表示される。したがっ
て、保守員はこの保守区にある第2電流監視部のディス
プレイに表示された電流値が、信号機の停止現示のと
き、停止現示でないときに設定させている前記条件下の
正常電流値と異なるときに、異常であると判断する。こ
のように保守区で地上子制御リレーの動作状態を監視す
ることが可能なため、従来のように判断のために地上子
の設置場所にわざわざ行く必要がない。According to the above construction, the current of the control line and the opening of the operating contact of the signal indication relay or the configuration condition are input to the first current monitoring unit, and the current value under each condition is set to the first current monitoring unit.
It is determined by the current monitor and displayed on the display. Further, the current value is further displayed on the display of the second current monitoring unit in the maintenance area by the transmission terminal. Therefore, the maintenance person should set the current value displayed on the display of the second current monitoring unit in the maintenance section to the normal current value under the above-mentioned condition that is set when the stoplight of the traffic signal is indicated and when the stoplight is not indicated. When it is different from the above, it is determined to be abnormal. As described above, since the operation state of the ground control relay can be monitored in the maintenance area, it is not necessary to go to the installation location of the ground child for the determination as in the related art.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】図1はこの発明の一実施例を示す。この実施
例において図3に示した従来のものと同一の部材には同
一符号を引用して説明を省略することとする。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the same members as those of the related art shown in FIG.
【0009】8は信号機1の周辺に設置された第1電流
監視部で、図2に示すようにこの電流監視部8の一方の
入力端子10には制御回線5がケーブル11を介して接続さ
れ、他方の入力端子12には信号機現示リレーHSlRの
動作接点がケーブル13を介して接続されている。第1電
流監視部8は入力接点10と順次直列に接続された直流電
流検知センサ15、A−D変換器16、インターフェース1
7、中央処理装置(CPU)18、入力接点12と接続され
ているとともに、CPU18に接続されたリレー接点入力
カプラ20、およびCPU18と接続されたディスプレイ21
からなっており、制御回線5の電流および信号機現示リ
レーHSlRの動作接点の開放又は構成条件からそれぞ
れの条件のときの電流値を求め、この電流値をディスプ
レイ21に表示できるようになっている。第1電流監視部
8と伝送端末機24は図示しない信号機器具箱内に収納さ
れる。Reference numeral 8 denotes a first current monitoring unit installed around the traffic light 1, and a control line 5 is connected to one input terminal 10 of the current monitoring unit 8 via a cable 11 as shown in FIG. The other input terminal 12 is connected to an operating contact of a signal indication relay HSlR via a cable 13. The first current monitoring unit 8 includes a DC current detection sensor 15, an A / D converter 16, an interface 1
7, a central processing unit (CPU) 18, a relay contact input coupler 20 connected to the input contact 12 and connected to the CPU 18, and a display 21 connected to the CPU 18.
The current value under each condition is determined from the current of the control line 5 and the opening of the operating contact of the signal indication relay HSlR or the configuration condition, and this current value can be displayed on the display 21. . The first current monitor 8 and the transmission terminal 24 are housed in a signal equipment box (not shown).
【0010】23は保守区に設置された第2電流監視部
で、第1電流監視部8と伝送端末機24、ケーブル25を介
して接続されている。第2電流監視部23は図示しないデ
ィスプレイを有し、このディスプレイに前記の電流値を
表示できるようになっている。Reference numeral 23 denotes a second current monitoring unit installed in the maintenance zone, which is connected to the first current monitoring unit 8 via a transmission terminal 24 and a cable 25. The second current monitoring unit 23 has a display (not shown), and the current value can be displayed on the display.
【0011】制御回線5の電流はケーブル11により第1
電流監視部8へ入力端子10から入力され、直流電流検知
センサ15で検知される。そしてA−D変換器16でデジタ
ル信号に変換された後、インターフェース17を経てCP
U18へ送られる。一方、信号現示リレーHSlRの動作
接点の開放又は構成条件はケーブル13により第1電流監
視部8へ入力端子12から入力され、CPU18へ送られ
る。CPU18では送られてきた制御回線5の電流と信号
現示リレーHSlRの動作接点の開放又は構成条件か
ら、それぞれの条件のときの電流値を演算処理して求め
る。求められた各条件ごとの電流値はディスプレイ21に
表示される。また、この電流値はさらに伝送端末機24を
介してケーブル25により保守区の第2電流監視部23のデ
ィスプレイに表示される。したがって、保守員はこの保
守区にある第2電流監視部23のディスプレイに表示され
た電流値が信号機1の停止現示のとき、停止現示でない
ときに設定させている前記条件下の正常電流値と異なる
か否かを見て、異なるときは異常であると判断する。す
なわち、電流値が正常な値と異なるときは、信号機1が
停止現示でないのに地上子制御リレーQRが復旧してい
る、或は停止現示のときなのに地上子制御リレーQRが
動作しているので、その原因故障を調査かつ復旧すれば
よい。この際、信号機1の周辺にある第1電流監視部8
のディスプレイ21にも同じ電流値が表示されるので、保
守員はここでも電流値の確認をすることができる。The electric current of the control line 5 is
The current is input from the input terminal 10 to the current monitoring unit 8 and is detected by the DC current detection sensor 15. Then, after being converted into a digital signal by the A / D converter 16, the
Sent to U18. On the other hand, the opening or configuration condition of the operating contact of the signal indication relay HSlR is input from the input terminal 12 to the first current monitoring unit 8 via the cable 13 and sent to the CPU 18. The CPU 18 calculates the current value under each condition from the sent current of the control line 5 and the opening of the operating contact of the signal indicating relay HSlR or the configuration condition. The obtained current value for each condition is displayed on the display 21. This current value is further displayed on the display of the second current monitoring unit 23 in the maintenance section via the transmission terminal 24 and the cable 25. Accordingly, the maintenance staff sets the normal current under the above-described conditions that is set when the current value displayed on the display of the second current monitoring unit 23 in the maintenance section is the stop indication of the traffic light 1 and is not the stop indication. It is determined whether the value is different from the value. That is, when the current value is different from the normal value, the ground control relay QR is restored even though the traffic light 1 is not the stop indication, or the ground control relay QR is operated even when the stop indication is present. Investigate and recover the cause failure. At this time, the first current monitoring unit 8 near the traffic light 1
The same current value is also displayed on the display 21 of, so that the maintenance staff can also check the current value here.
【0012】前記において電流値が正常の値でないと
き、異常を知らせる警報を発する警報機を第2電流監視
部23に設置してもよく、このような警報機を設けると地
上子制御リレーQRの監視がより効果的である。In the above, when the current value is not a normal value, an alarm device for giving an alarm to notify an abnormality may be installed in the second current monitoring section 23. Monitoring is more effective.
【0013】図2に示した第1電流監視部8の具体的構
成は好ましい一例を示したにすぎず、この発明は実施に
際して要旨を変更しない範囲でこの構成を適宜に変更、
修正することが可能である。The specific configuration of the first current monitoring unit 8 shown in FIG. 2 is merely a preferred example, and the present invention may be modified as appropriate without departing from the gist of the present invention.
It is possible to modify.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】請求項1の発明は前記のような構成から
なるので、保守員は保守区にある第2電流監視部のディ
スプレイに表示された電流値から地上子制御リレーの動
作状態を監視でき、電流値が正常の値でなく、異常であ
ると判断したときに、その原因故障を調査かつ復旧すれ
ばよく、従来のように地上子の設置場所にわざわざ行く
必要がない。したがって、異常の調査や復旧作業を迅速
かつ容易に行え、信号機が停止現示でないのに地上子制
御リレーが復旧してATS装置を誤動作させるようなこ
とを未然に防止することができる。請求項2の発明はデ
ィスプレイに表示された電流値をディジタル信号で見る
ことができ、正常、異常の判断がより簡単となる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the maintenance person monitors the operation state of the ground control relay from the current value displayed on the display of the second current monitoring unit in the maintenance area. When it is determined that the current value is not a normal value but an abnormal value, it is sufficient to investigate and recover from the cause failure, and it is not necessary to go to the installation location of the ground terminal as in the related art. Therefore, it is possible to quickly and easily investigate and recover from the abnormality, and to prevent the ground control relay from recovering and causing the ATS device to malfunction even if the traffic signal is not stopped. According to the second aspect of the present invention, the current value displayed on the display can be viewed as a digital signal, and it is easier to determine whether the current is normal or abnormal.
【図1】この発明の一実施例を示す地上子制御リレー監
視装置の概要図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a ground control relay monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同上の電流監視部のブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a current monitoring unit according to the first embodiment;
【図3】従来の地上子制御リレー監視装置の概要図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conventional ground control relay monitoring device.
1 信号機 2 地上子 5 制御回線 6 電源 8 第1電流監視部 15 直流電流検知センサ 16 A−D変換器 17 インターフェース 18 CPU 20 リレー接点入力カプラ 21 ディスプレイ 23 第2電流監視部 24 伝送端末機 QR 地上子制御リレー HSlR 信号機現示リレー DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Signal 2 Ground terminal 5 Control line 6 Power supply 8 1st current monitor 15 DC current detection sensor 16 A / D converter 17 Interface 18 CPU 20 Relay contact input coupler 21 Display 23 2nd current monitor 24 Transmission terminal QR Ground Child control relay HSlR Signal indication relay
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 菊地 康一 東京都大田区仲池上2丁目20番2号 大 同信号株式会社内 (72)発明者 田口 信幸 東京都大田区仲池上2丁目20番2号 大 同信号株式会社内 (72)発明者 小池 孝 東京都三鷹市北野1−1−61 (56)参考文献 特開 平2−197201(JP,A) 特開 昭58−156451(JP,A) 特開 平1−266060(JP,A) 特開 昭63−144704(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) B61L 1/00 - 23/34 JICSTファイル(JOIS)Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Koichi Kikuchi 2-20-2 Nakaikegami, Ota-ku, Tokyo Dai-no-Sign Signal Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Nobuyuki Taguchi 2-2-2 Nakaikegami, Ota-ku, Tokyo Large (72) Inventor Takashi Koike 1-161 Kitano, Mitaka, Tokyo (56) References JP-A-2-197201 (JP, A) JP-A-58-156451 (JP, A) JP-A-1-266060 (JP, A) JP-A-63-144704 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) B61L 1/00-23/34 JICST file (JOIS)
Claims (2)
動作接点とが、信号機と地上子間に布設された制御回線
で接続された自動列車停止装置において、前記制御回線
および信号機現示リレーの動作接点と接続して信号機の
周辺に設置され、制御回線の電流および信号機現示リレ
ーの動作接点の開放又は構成条件からそれぞれの条件の
ときの電流値を求め、この電流値を表示するディスプレ
イを有する第1電流監視部と、この第1電流監視部と伝
送端末機を介して接続して保守区に設置され、前記電流
値を表示するディスプレイを有する第2電流監視部とを
具えたことを特徴とする自動列車停止装置の地上子制御
リレー監視装置。1. An automatic train stop device wherein an operation contact of a ground control relay and a signal indicating relay is connected by a control line laid between a signal and a ground signal relay. Connected to the operating contact and installed around the signal, the current value of each condition is obtained from the current of the control line and the opening or operating condition of the operating contact of the signal indicating relay, and a display that displays this current value is obtained. A first current monitoring unit having a first current monitoring unit, and a second current monitoring unit connected to the first current monitoring unit via a transmission terminal and installed in a maintenance area and having a display for displaying the current value. Characteristic ground-based control relay monitoring device of automatic train stop device.
に接続された直流電流検知センサ、A−D変換器、イン
ターフェース、中央処理装置、および信号機現示リレー
の動作接点と接続され、かつ前記中央処理装置に接続さ
れたリレー接点入力カプラからなっている請求項1記載
の自動列車停止装置の地上子制御リレー監視装置。2. A first current monitoring unit is connected to operating contacts of a DC current detection sensor, an A / D converter, an interface, a central processing unit, and a signal indication relay sequentially connected in series with a control line, The relay monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising a relay contact input coupler connected to the central processing unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18918991A JP2936021B2 (en) | 1991-07-03 | 1991-07-03 | Ground control relay monitoring device for automatic train stop device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18918991A JP2936021B2 (en) | 1991-07-03 | 1991-07-03 | Ground control relay monitoring device for automatic train stop device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH058728A JPH058728A (en) | 1993-01-19 |
JP2936021B2 true JP2936021B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 |
Family
ID=16237004
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18918991A Expired - Fee Related JP2936021B2 (en) | 1991-07-03 | 1991-07-03 | Ground control relay monitoring device for automatic train stop device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2936021B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005231559A (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-02 | Sankosha:Kk | Voltage setting device and its setting method |
-
1991
- 1991-07-03 JP JP18918991A patent/JP2936021B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH058728A (en) | 1993-01-19 |
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