JP2934413B2 - Insulation support structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat insulating material supporting structure capable of reliably supporting a heat insulating material by a base plate and preventing the heat insulating material from dripping or jumping out.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As shown schematically in FIG. 8, for example, a curtain plate is mounted on the outdoor side in a space s between upper and lower floor outer panels a and b arranged above and below a lattice beam h. After that, the heat insulating materials d are arranged by filling the lattice beams h into the lattice beams h from the indoor side.

[0003]

However, in the case where the lattice beam h is not used, there is no means for supporting or supporting the heat insulating material d, and the development thereof is strongly demanded.

[0004] Further, for example, when a curtain plate for closing a space between the outer wall panels on the upper and lower floors is constructed after the installation of the thermal insulation material, the protrusion of the thermal insulation material becomes an obstacle in the construction of the curtain plate. There is also a need for a new heat insulating material support structure capable of efficiently supporting the heat insulating material and constructing the curtain plate.

According to the invention of claim 1 of the present application, a strip-shaped base plate is fixed to the outer wall panel on the outdoor side of the heat insulating material, on the floor above and below the floor, and a strip-shaped base plate is attached. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat insulating material supporting structure capable of preventing a heat insulating material from jumping out at the time of construction of a curtain plate by using a base plate, and efficiently mounting a curtain plate using the base plate.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, a strip-shaped base plate is fixed by fixing the upper and lower ends to an outer wall panel on the outdoor side and on the floor of a heat insulating material and an eave ceiling base material. The purpose is to provide a heat insulating material support structure that can be used to support heat insulating material and efficiently install a curtain plate by using the eaves ceiling base even if there is no outer wall panel downstairs, based on mounting a curtain plate on the surface. And

Further, the invention according to claim 3 of the present application is based on the fact that a strip-shaped base plate is fixed by fixing the upper and lower ends to the outer wall panel on the floor behind the hut of the heat insulating material and the eave ceiling base material. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat insulating material supporting structure that can reliably support a heat insulating material by a base plate even in the back of a hut where no heat sink is attached.

The invention according to claim 4 of the present application is based on mounting a strip-shaped base plate by fixing the upper and lower ends to the outer wall panel on the back of the eaves of the heat insulating material and on the upper and lower floors, and on the basis of the eaves without a curtain plate. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat insulating material support structure that can reliably support a heat insulating material even with a back plate.

[0009]

Means for Solving the Problems The invention of claim 1 of the present application is
A heat insulating material is provided in a space between the upper and lower floor outer wall panels arranged above and below the beam material, and the upper and lower ends are fixed to the outdoor side of the heat insulating material and the upper and lower floor outer wall panels. A heat insulating material supporting structure characterized in that a strip-shaped base plate is mounted at intervals in the beam direction, and a curtain plate for closing the space is mounted on the outdoor surface of the base plate.

According to the invention of claim 2 of the present application, a heat insulating material is provided in a space between an outer wall panel on a floor arranged above a beam material and an eaves ceiling base material arranged below, and the heat insulating material is provided. The upper and lower ends are fixed to the outer wall panel and the eaves ceiling base material on the outdoor side and the floor above, and a narrow strip-shaped base plate is attached at intervals in the beam direction, and further, on the outdoor surface of the base plate, A heat insulating material supporting structure, wherein a curtain plate for closing the space is attached.

Further, according to the invention of claim 3 of the present invention, a heat insulating material is provided in a space between an outer wall panel on a floor disposed above a beam material and an eaves ceiling base material disposed below, and the heat insulating material is provided. A heat insulating material supporting structure, wherein upper and lower ends are fixed to an outer wall panel and an eave ceiling base material on the back side of the cabin and the eave ceiling, and narrow strip-shaped base plates are attached at intervals in the beam direction. It is.

Further, according to the invention of claim 4 of the present application, a heat insulating material is provided in a space between the outer wall panels on the upper and lower floors arranged above and below the beam material facing the eaves, and the heat insulating material is provided on the back side of the eaves. A heat insulating material support structure, wherein upper and lower ends are fixed to outer floor panels on the upper and lower floors, and narrow strip-shaped base plates are attached at intervals in the beam direction.

It is desirable to make the heat insulating material horizontally long as in the invention of claim 5 of the present application, from the viewpoint that the number of members of the heat insulating material can be reduced.

The term "horizontally long" means, for example, twice the length of the basic module 1P of 900 mm, that is, 2P or more, and is generally longer in the horizontal direction than the 1P curtain plate.

Further, as in the invention of claim 6 of the present application, the heat insulating material supports a beam side heat insulating portion provided along the outdoor side of the beam material and an outer wall panel on the floor provided on the beam material. It is necessary to include at least a metal fitting-side heat insulating portion along the outdoor side of the panel supporting metal, and the beam material and the panel supporting metal are located on the upper floor, between the outer wall panels on the lower floor, or between the outer wall panel on the upper floor and the eaves ceiling base material. It is desirable from the viewpoint that the heat insulating material can be reliably supported even with the complicated configuration existing in the above.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 3, the heat insulating material supporting structure of the first invention of the present application is a floor arranged above and below the beam 2,
A heat insulating material 6 is provided in a space 5 between the outer wall panels 3 and 4 downstairs, and the upper and lower ends are fixed to the outdoor side of the heat insulating material 6 and the outer wall panels 3 and 4 downstairs. A strip-shaped base plate 7 is attached at an interval in the direction of the beam 2, and a curtain plate 9 for closing the space 5 is attached to the outdoor surface of the base plate 7.

The beam member 2 is made of a shaped steel member having an I-shaped cross section provided with horizontal flanges 20A and 20B above and below a vertical web 19, and for example, between columns (not shown) on the outdoor side of the floor F on the floor. It is hung horizontally.

As shown in FIG. 1, the floor F has a plurality of square rod-like base materials 23 between the joists 22 and 22.
Is formed by using a floor panel 25 in which a floor base plate 24 is attached to the upper surface of the framework over which the
5 is a large pulling member made of a shaped steel material whose end is attached to a hat-shaped mounting bracket 21 fixed to the web 19 indoor surface of the beam member 2 using bolts or the like and which extends horizontally on the indoor side. 26 supported.

The outer wall panels 3 and 4 on the upper and lower floors are attached with an exterior panel 29 on the outdoor side and an interior panel 30 on the indoor side of a frame in which wooden frames 27 each having a substantially rectangular cross section are joined in a rectangular shape. And a heat-insulating material 31 loaded inside the frame, which is provided in a continuous groove provided on the lower surface of the lower frame material 27A. The stand pieces (both not shown) of the mounting bracket fixed to the
On the outer wall panel 3 on the floor, the flange 20 on the beam 2 is used.
By fitting the standing pieces 33 of the long panel support fitting 14 having an L-shaped cross section, one piece of which is bolted to the upper surface of A,
The lower ends of the outer wall panels 3 and 4 on the upper and lower floors are supported.

The upper end of the outer wall panel 4 on the lower floor is fixed to the upper surface of the upper frame member 27B by using a panel support fitting 15 having a pair of holding pieces 34 for sandwiching the lower flange 20B of the beam member 2. In addition to being attached to the member 2, the upper end of the outer wall panel 3 on the floor is also attached to a roof beam (both not shown) using, for example, a panel support fitting similar to the panel support fitting 15.

Rectangular cutouts 36A and 36B for mounting the base plate 7 and the curtain plate 9 are formed at the upper end and the outdoor side of the outer wall panels 3 and 4 on the upper and lower floors and at the lower end and the outdoor side. ing.

The outer wall panels 3 and 4 on the upper and lower floors are formed as large outer wall panels having a width of three times or more of the basic module P in this example.

The space 5 between the outer wall panels 3 and 4 on the upper and lower floors, that is, the outdoor side of the panel support fittings 14 and 15 and the outdoor side of the web 19 of the beam 2 in this example are insulated. Material 6 is provided.

The heat insulating material 6 is made of the basic module P 2
A beam-side heat insulating portion 12 which is made of a horizontally long heat insulating material having a horizontal length of 2P, that is, 2P, and which is disposed along the web 19 outdoor side of the beam 2; A metal-insulation portion 13 provided along the outdoor side of the standing piece 33 of the panel support metal member 14 for supporting the outer wall panel 3;
The panel support fitting 15 for supporting the outer floor panel 4 downstairs
And a metal-side heat-insulating portion 16 disposed along the outdoor side.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the base plate 7 has upper and lower ends at the cutout portions 36B and 36A of the outer wall panels 3 and 4 on the outdoor side of the heat insulating material 6 and on the upper and lower floors. It is formed in a narrow strip shape fixed by using a fixing tool such as a nail, so that the heat insulating material 6 can be pressed and supported to the indoor side, and its dripping and popping out can be prevented.

The base plate 7 is mounted so that its center line in the width direction is spaced from the basic module 1P in the length direction of the beam member 2.

Therefore, even if the horizontally long heat insulating material 6 is used,
The heat insulating material 6 can be surely supported by the base plates 7..., And the number of members of the heat insulating material 6 can be reduced. In this embodiment, in addition to the metal fittings 14, the panel support metal fittings 1
Even if it is a complicated configuration in which the
Thus, the beam-side heat-insulating portions 12 and the metal-side heat-insulating portions 13 and 16 can be supported.

The base plates 7, 7 adjacent to each other at the above-mentioned interval
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, both ends of a rectangular plate-shaped 1P-wide curtain plate main body 9A of the curtain plate 9 for closing the space 5 are fixed with an adhesive and / or a nail, as shown in FIGS. At the same time, the projections 37A and 37A are fixed to the indoor surface and the upper and lower ends of the curtain plate body 9A and protrude from the upper and lower ends.
B, the protruding portions 37A, 37B of the mounting plates 39A, 39B of the curtain plate 9 having the upper and lower cut-out portions 36B, 36A of the outer wall panels 3, 4 on the upper floor and the lower floor, between the base plates 7, 7, and an adhesive and Attach it using a fastener such as a nail, and attach the curtain plate body 9A.
Is made flush with the outdoor surfaces of the outer wall panels 3, 4 below and above the floor.

During the mounting operation of the curtain plate 9, since the heat insulating material 6 is prevented from jumping out by the base plate 7, the curtain plate 9 can be mounted with good workability without being obstructed by the heat insulating material 6. In addition, the base plate 7 has both a function of supporting the heat insulating material 6 and a function as a mounting portion of the curtain plate 9, so that the member efficiency can be increased.

FIGS. 4 and 5 show an example of the second embodiment of the present invention. In this example, the heat insulating material supporting structure is disposed in contact with the upper outer wall panel 3 disposed on the beam 2 and the lower surface of the flange 20B below the beam 2 and is, for example, a long rectangular section. And wooden base materials 40, 40 which are vertically overlapped
In the space 5 between the eaves ceiling base material 10 and a beam-side heat insulating portion 12 provided horizontally and along the outdoor side of the beam material 2
A heat insulating material 6 is provided, which is provided on the beam material 2 and a metal-side heat insulating portion 13 along the outdoor side of a panel supporting metal member 14 that supports the outer wall panel 3 on the floor.

The beam 2, the outer wall panel 3 on the floor, the panel support fitting 14, the beam side heat insulating part 12, and the metal part heat insulating part 1
3 is the same as that described above, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted, and the same reference numeral will be used.

The eaves ceiling base material 10 supports, for example, an outdoor end portion of an eaves ceiling plate 41 of a building with a setback downstairs via a long support member 42 and the support member 4.
An eaves decorative material 43 is fixed to the outdoor side 2 and the underside of the eaves ceiling base material 10.

Further, the indoor end of the eaves ceiling plate 41 is connected to the upper end of the outer wall panel 44 downstairs, and a ceiling heat insulating material 45 is provided on the upper surface of the eaves ceiling plate 41.

The beam member 2 supports the floor F on the floor, for example, like the one shown in FIG. 1, and the cutout portion of the outer wall panel 3 on the outdoor side of the heat insulating material 6 and on the floor. 36
B and the eaves ceiling base material 10, the upper and lower ends of which are fixed by using fasteners such as nails, and a small-width strip-shaped base plate 7 is attached at intervals in the direction of the beam material 2, whereby the heat insulating material is provided. 6 is pressed and supported.

Further, a curtain plate main body 9A of the curtain plate 9 is attached to the outdoor surface of the adjacent base plates 7, 7 by using an adhesive and / or a fixing tool such as a nail. 39
B is attached to the cutout portion 36B of the outer wall panel 3 on the floor and the eaves ceiling base material 10 using an adhesive or a fixing tool such as a nail, and the outdoor surface of the curtain plate main body 9A is attached to the outdoor of the outer wall panel 3 on the floor. Be flush with the surface.

As described above, also in the present invention, the heat insulating material 6 can be supported by the base plate 7 when the curtain plate 9 is installed, so that the workability can be improved, and even if there is no outer wall panel downstairs, The base plate 7 and the curtain plate 9 can be attached using the eaves ceiling base material 10.

The outer wall panel 3 on the floor and the eaves ceiling base material 10
Even in the case of a complicated structure in which the panel support fittings 14 are provided in addition to the beam material 2 between the beam member 2 and the base material 7, the beam-side heat-insulating portions 12 and the metal-side heat-insulating portions 13 can be reliably secured. Can be supported.

FIG. 6 shows an example of the third embodiment of the present invention. In the present invention, the heat insulating material supporting structure is provided with a heat insulating material 6 in a space 5 between an outer wall panel 3 on the floor above the beam 2 and an eaves ceiling base material 10 below the same. Exterior wall panel 3 on the back floor 11 side of the material 6 and above the floor
The upper and lower ends are fixed to the eaves ceiling base material 10 and the narrow base plate 7 having a small width is attached to the beam material 2 at intervals.

4 and 5 in this embodiment is that a hut back 11 is formed outside the heat insulating material 6 and the base plate 7 is connected to the heat insulating material 6 on the side of the hut back 11. The upper and lower ends are fixedly attached to the outer wall panel 3 on the floor and the eave ceiling base material 10, and the curtain plate is not attached because the heat insulating material 6 faces the back of the cabin 11. In FIG. 6, components corresponding to those shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

The back of the hut 11 is a base material for eaves ceiling 10.
A roof panel 51 on which a rafter 50 is supported by a purlin 49 arranged at an outdoor end thereof, an outer wall panel 3 on the floor, and the heat insulating material 6. At the same time, a ceiling heat insulating material 52 is laid on the upper surface of the ceiling plate 47.

In this manner, even in the back of the hut 11 where it is not necessary to attach the curtain plate, the heat insulating material 6 can be reliably supported by the base plate 7, and the heat insulating material 6 can be prevented from dripping and jumping out. sell.

FIG. 7 shows an example of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the present invention, the heat insulating material supporting structure is
A heat insulating material 6 is provided in a space 5 between the outer wall panels 3 and 4 below and above the beam material 2 arranged above and below the beam material 2 facing the eaves, and the eaves back 17 side of the heat insulating material 6 and the upper and lower floors. The upper and lower ends are fixed to the outer wall panels 3 and 4, and the strip base plate 7 has a small width.
Are mounted at intervals in the beam 2 direction.

Also, in this embodiment, a point different from that shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is that an eaves back 17 such as an eave is formed outside the heat insulating material 6, and the base plate 7 is attached to the eaves back 17 of the heat insulating material 6. The upper and lower ends are fixedly attached to the outer wall panels 3 and 4 on the side and on the floor and downstairs, and the curtain plate is not attached because the heat insulating material 6 faces the eaves back 17. In FIG. 7, the same reference numerals are used to designate constituent members corresponding to the constituent members shown in FIGS.

The back of the eaves 17 is an outer wall panel 4 downstairs.
An eaves ceiling plate 54 whose indoor edge is supported on the outdoor surface and at the top,
It is surrounded by a nose plate 55 erected at the outdoor end, a roof panel 57 on which a rafter 56 is supported at the upper end of the nose plate 55, the outer wall panel 3 on the floor, and the heat insulating material 6.

As described above, even in the eaves back 17 where it is not necessary to attach a curtain plate, the base plate 7 can reliably support the heat insulating material 6 and prevent the heat insulating material 6 from dripping or jumping out. sell.

[0046]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the heat insulating material supporting structure is provided with a heat insulating material in a space between the outer wall panels on the upper and lower floors arranged above and below the beam material, and the heat insulating material is provided. The upper and lower ends are fixed to the outer wall panel on the outdoor side and on the floor above and below the floor, and small-width strip-shaped base plates are attached at intervals in the beam direction. In order to attach the curtain plate, the base plate can support the heat insulating material until the curtain plate construction, and can prevent the heat insulating material from dripping and jumping out, and prevent the heat insulating material from jumping out. In addition to preventing the heat insulating material from sometimes becoming an obstacle, the curtain plate can be efficiently attached using the base plate.

According to the invention of claim 2 of the present application, the heat insulating material supporting structure is provided in a space between the outer wall panel on the floor above the beam and the eave ceiling base material below. In addition, the upper and lower ends are fixed to the outer wall panel and the eaves ceiling base material on the outdoor side and the floor above the heat insulating material, and a narrow strip-shaped base plate is attached at intervals in the beam direction, and On the outdoor surface of the base plate, to attach a curtain plate closing the space, the base plate can support the heat insulating material until the construction of the curtain plate, and can prevent the heat insulating material from dripping and jumping out,
In order to prevent the heat insulating material from jumping out, it is possible to prevent the heat insulating material from hindering the construction of the curtain plate, and to attach the curtain plate using the base plate, the base plate is attached to the heat insulating material supporting member and the curtain plate. It can be commonly used as a mounting member, and can increase the member efficiency. In addition, even in a position where there is no outer wall panel downstairs, since the base plate and the curtain plate are attached using the eaves ceiling base material, for example, the lower setback of the lower setback where the outer wall on the upper floor projects from the lower floor. It can be suitably used in the lower part of the upper outer wall.

Further, according to the third aspect of the present invention, the heat insulating material supporting structure is provided in the space between the outer wall panel on the floor above the beam and the eave ceiling base material below. In addition to fixing the upper and lower ends to the outer wall panel and the eaves ceiling base material on the back side of the hut of the heat insulating material and the eaves ceiling base material, a narrow strip-shaped base plate is attached at intervals in the beam direction, Even in the back of a shed where no curtain plate is attached, the base plate can reliably support the heat insulating material and prevent the heat insulating material from drooping and jumping out. The base plate can be securely attached using the ceiling base material, and can be suitably used, for example, in a building in which the outer wall panel on the floor is arranged at the end of the back of a partially flat house.

According to the invention of claim 4 of the present application, the heat insulating material supporting structure is provided with a heat insulating material in the space between the outer wall panels on the upper and lower floors arranged above and below the beam material facing the eaves back, The upper and lower ends are fixed to the outer wall panels on the back side of the eaves and on the floor above and below the floor of the heat insulating material, and narrow strip-shaped base plates are attached at intervals in the beam direction, so that no curtain plate is attached. Even so, the heat insulating material can be reliably supported by the base plate, and the heat insulating material can be prevented from sagging or jumping out.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when the heat insulating material is horizontally long, the heat insulating material can be reliably supported by the base plate even with the horizontally long heat insulating material, and the heat insulating material can be prevented from dripping and jumping out. Because we use horizontally long insulation,
The number of members of the heat insulating material can be reduced, and management, construction, and the like can be easily performed.

Further, in the invention according to claim 6, the heat insulating material is a beam side heat insulating portion provided along the outdoor side of the beam material, and a panel provided on the beam material for supporting an outer wall panel on a floor. When at least including a metal fitting-side heat insulating portion along the outdoor side of the support metal, a panel support other than a beam material is provided on the upper floor, between the outer wall panels below the floor, or between the outer wall panel on the upper floor and the eaves ceiling base material. Even if it is a complicated configuration with metal fittings,
The heat insulating material can be reliably supported, and a single base plate can support a heat insulating material including at least the beam-side heat-insulating portion and the fitting-side heat-insulating portion.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of the first invention of the present application by cutting along a base plate portion.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view cut along a part of the curtain plate.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view thereof.

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of the second invention of the present application by cutting along a base plate portion.

FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view cut along a part of the curtain plate.

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a conventional technique.

[Explanation of symbols]

 Reference Signs List 2 beam material 3 outer floor panel on the fourth floor 4 outer wall panel on the lower floor 5 vacant space 6 heat insulating material 7 base plate 9 curtain plate 10 roof base material 11 hut back 12 beam side heat insulating part 13 metal fitting side heat insulating part 14 panel support metal fittings 17 houses back

Claims (6)

(57) [Claims] A heat insulating material is provided in a space between upper and lower floor outer wall panels arranged above and below a beam material, and upper and lower ends of the heat insulating material are located on the outdoor side and the upper and lower floor outer wall panels. A heat insulating material support structure, wherein fixed and narrow strip-shaped base plates are attached at intervals in the beam direction, and a curtain plate for closing the space is attached to the outdoor surface of the base plate. . 2. A heat insulating material is provided in a space between an outer wall panel on an upper floor arranged on a beam material and a base material on an eaves ceiling arranged below, and an outdoor side of the heat insulating material and on the floor. An upper and lower end is fixed to the outer wall panel and the eaves ceiling base material, and a narrow strip-shaped base plate is attached at intervals in the beam direction, and furthermore, on the outdoor surface of the base plate, a curtain plate for closing the space A heat insulating material support structure, characterized by having attached thereto. 3. A heat insulating material is provided in a space between the outer wall panel on the floor above the beam and the eaves ceiling base material below the beam, and the heat insulating material is located behind the cabin and on the floor. A heat insulating material supporting structure, wherein upper and lower ends are fixed to an outer wall panel and an eaves ceiling base material, and narrow strip-shaped base plates are attached at intervals in a beam direction. 4. A heat insulating material is provided in a space between upper and lower floor outer wall panels arranged above and below a beam material facing the eaves back, and the heat insulating material is on the back side of the eaves and the upper and lower outer walls. A heat insulating material supporting structure, wherein upper and lower ends are fixed to a panel, and a narrow strip-shaped base plate is attached at an interval in a beam material direction. 5. The heat insulating material supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein said heat insulating material is horizontally long. 6. The heat insulating material extends along the outdoor side of a beam-side heat insulating portion provided along the outdoor side of the beam, and a panel supporting bracket provided on the beam and supporting an outer wall panel on a floor. 6. The heat insulating material supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating material supporting structure includes at least a metal fitting side heat insulating portion.