JP2925480B2 - Packaging aids - Google Patents
Packaging aidsInfo
- Publication number
- JP2925480B2 JP2925480B2 JP35019895A JP35019895A JP2925480B2 JP 2925480 B2 JP2925480 B2 JP 2925480B2 JP 35019895 A JP35019895 A JP 35019895A JP 35019895 A JP35019895 A JP 35019895A JP 2925480 B2 JP2925480 B2 JP 2925480B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- bag
- holding frame
- eggplant
- packaged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Apparatuses For Manual Packaging Operations (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ナスやキュウリな
どの蔬菜類や果実、花卉類を包装する際に使用する包装
用補助具に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packaging aid used for packaging vegetables, fruits and flowers such as eggplant and cucumber.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】蔬菜類や果物などは、その多くが適当な
個数をポリエチレンなどの合成樹脂フィルム製の袋に包
装して販売されており、包装は、蔬菜類や果物を生産者
から集荷し、販売店に納入されるまでの過程で行われて
いる。2. Description of the Related Art Vegetables and fruits are often sold in a suitable number of packages made of synthetic resin film such as polyethylene, and the vegetables and fruits are collected from producers. , In the process of being delivered to the dealer.
【0003】これらの包装作業は、生産地の農業協同組
合のような施設において主として行われ、取扱量が多い
施設では自動包装機により、また取扱量の少ない施設で
は人手により行われる。[0003] These wrapping operations are mainly performed in facilities such as agricultural cooperatives in the production area, and are performed by an automatic wrapping machine in a facility with a large amount of handling, and manually by a facility in a small amount of handling.
【0004】人手により包装作業を行う場合、蔬菜類や
果物の種類によって包装作業の能率が著しく異なる。た
とえばナスやピーマン、リンゴや柿などは、これらの数
個をまとめて袋に入れる際、その表面がフィルム内面に
密着し滑りにくいため、袋の底へ進みにくい。また、1
個づつ順に袋に入れるようにすれば、フィルムへの密着
は緩和されるものの、作業能率が著しく低下する。[0004] When the packaging operation is performed manually, the efficiency of the packaging operation differs significantly depending on the type of vegetables and fruits. For example, eggplants, peppers, apples, persimmons, and the like are difficult to advance to the bottom of the bag when they are put together in a bag because the surface of the egg sticks to the inner surface of the film and does not slip easily. Also, 1
If they are put in bags one by one, the adhesion to the film is reduced, but the working efficiency is significantly reduced.
【0005】特にナスの場合には、その全体形状と適度
な弾力とから、ナスどうしも表面が密着しやすく、2個
目、3個目を袋に入れる際に、ナスの表面がフィルムに
密着するとともに、先に入れたナスの表面にも密着し
て、後から入れようとするナスが前にも後にも動かなく
なるという状態になりやすい。In particular, in the case of eggplant, the surface of the eggplant adheres easily to the film when the second and third eggplants are put into a bag because of the overall shape and moderate elasticity of the eggplant. At the same time, the eggplant that is to be inserted later is likely to be stuck before and after because the eggplant to be inserted later is stuck to the surface of the eggplant that has been inserted earlier.
【0006】この対策として、被包装物を袋に入れると
きに被包装物の表面が袋内面に接触しないように、漏斗
状の補助具を介して被包装物を入れることが行われてい
るが、その都度補助具を取り外すのに手間がかかる。[0006] As a countermeasure, it has been practiced to put the packaged object through a funnel-shaped auxiliary tool so that the surface of the packaged object does not come into contact with the inner surface of the bag when the packaged item is put in the bag. It takes time and effort to remove the auxiliary tool each time.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する課題は、被包装物の表面をフィルムに密着させるこ
となく能率良く包装することが可能な包装用補助具を提
供し、かかる包装作業の効率を向上させることにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging aid capable of efficiently packaging without bringing the surface of a packaged object into close contact with a film. Is to improve the efficiency of the system.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の包装用補助具は、底部を上にした包装袋を
被せることが可能で、被包装物を収容した前記包装袋が
滑動しながら通過可能な開口を有する包装袋保持枠と、
前記保持枠の端部を支持する支柱と、同支柱の下端を挿
入する設置面支持用のベースフレームとを備えた包装用
補助具であって、前記包装袋保持枠を金属あるいはプラ
スチックからなる拡縮可能な撓み管としたことを特徴と
する。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the packaging aid of the present invention can cover a packaging bag having a bottom portion facing upward, and the packaging bag containing the article to be packaged can be covered with the packaging bag. A packaging bag holding frame having an opening that can pass while sliding,
What is claimed is: 1. A packaging auxiliary tool comprising a support for supporting an end of the holding frame and a base frame for supporting an installation surface into which a lower end of the support is inserted, wherein the packaging bag holding frame is made of metal or plastic. It is characterized by being a flexible tube that can be used.
【0009】包装袋保持枠を拡縮可能な撓み管にするこ
とによって、被包装物が通過する開口を拡縮し、被包装
物の大きさに応じた適切な大きさに調整することが可能
となる。この撓み管は、保持枠の開口部の大きさを変え
ることができるものであれば良く、種々の構造のものが
考えられるが、市販されている材料としては、例えば、
ガスや蒸気などの導管として用いられている撓み金属管
(flexiblemetallic condui
t)を使用することができる。また同様の構造を強化プ
ラスチックによって形成することも可能である。By making the packaging bag holding frame a flexible tube that can be expanded and contracted, the opening through which the object to be packaged passes can be enlarged and reduced, and can be adjusted to an appropriate size according to the size of the object to be packaged. . The flexible tube may be of any structure as long as it can change the size of the opening of the holding frame, and various structures are conceivable.
Flexible metal conduit used as a conduit for gas, steam, etc.
t) can be used. It is also possible to form a similar structure with reinforced plastic.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の実施の形態である
包装用補助具を示す斜視図、図2は図1に示す包装用補
助具の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a packaging aid according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the packaging aid shown in FIG.
【0011】本実施の形態の包装用補助具は、リング状
の保持枠10、この保持枠10の端部を支持する支柱1
1、及び、支柱11の下端を挿入支持するベースフレー
ム12によって構成され、保持枠10の端部には固定具
10aが設けられている。The packaging aid according to the present embodiment includes a ring-shaped holding frame 10 and a support 1 for supporting an end of the holding frame 10.
1 and a base frame 12 for inserting and supporting the lower end of the support column 11, and a fixing tool 10 a is provided at an end of the holding frame 10.
【0012】保持枠10は、合成樹脂を素材にした拡縮
可能なたわみ管で、図3に示すように、薄板を特殊な形
状に形成し、これをつる巻き状に組み合わせたもので、
図3(a)は最も縮んだ状態を、また図3(b)は最も
延びた状態を示している。従って、保持枠10は図1及
び図2に示すように、図3(a)と(b)の範囲で拡縮
可能である。The holding frame 10 is an expandable and contractible flexible tube made of a synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. 3, a thin plate is formed in a special shape, and the thin plate is combined in a helical shape.
FIG. 3A shows the most contracted state, and FIG. 3B shows the most extended state. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the holding frame 10 can be enlarged or reduced in the range of FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b).
【0013】支柱11は、上端が固定具10aの開口に
差し込んで固定されるもので、その高さは被包装物の大
きさや種類によって異なるが、包装終了時において包装
袋の下端が設置面に接触する程度が被包装物を傷めない
点からは望ましく、例えばナスの場合30cm〜50c
mが適当である。The column 11 has its upper end fixed by being inserted into the opening of the fixture 10a, and its height varies depending on the size and type of the article to be packaged. It is desirable that the degree of contact does not damage the packaged object. For example, in the case of eggplant, 30 cm to 50 c
m is appropriate.
【0014】ベースフレーム12は、包装作業時に保持
枠10に偏った荷重がかかった場合でも安定して支持で
きるように、断面が矩形状の部材基端部を交差させ、そ
の交差部に支柱11を取り付けている。The base frame 12 intersects the base ends of the members having a rectangular cross section so that even if a biased load is applied to the holding frame 10 during the packaging operation, the base frame 12 intersects with the column 11 at the intersection. Is installed.
【0015】次いで、図4を参照して上記補助具を使用
した包装作業について説明する。補助具を適当な作業台
の上に載せ、まず、袋Hを図4の(a)に示すように底
部を上にして保持枠10に被せる。つぎに、数個のナス
Nを手に持って袋Hの底部に当て、ついでナスNを保持
枠10内に袋Hごと押し込む(図4の(b))。これに
より、袋HはナスNに押されて底部が保持枠10の下方
に押し込まれ、袋Hは反転しつつナスNを包み込みなが
ら、ナスNとともに保持枠10を通過し、作業台上に落
下して袋H内へナスNが挿入される(図4の(c))。Next, a packaging operation using the above-mentioned auxiliary tool will be described with reference to FIG. The assisting tool is placed on a suitable work table, and first, the bag H is put on the holding frame 10 with the bottom part facing upward as shown in FIG. Next, several eggplants N are held by hand and applied to the bottom of the bag H, and then the eggplants N are pushed into the holding frame 10 together with the bag H (FIG. 4B). As a result, the bag H is pushed by the eggplant N and the bottom portion is pushed below the holding frame 10, and the bag H passes through the holding frame 10 together with the eggplant N while wrapping the eggplant N while turning over, and falls onto the workbench. Then, the eggplant N is inserted into the bag H (FIG. 4 (c)).
【0016】このように、底部を上にした袋Hを保持枠
10に被せ、袋Hの上方からナスNを保持枠10内に向
けて押し込み、袋Hを反転させながらナスNを袋H内に
挿入することができる。その際、図4の(a)から
(c)の段階で、ナスNと袋Hとは接触はするものの、
ナスNと袋Hとの相対移動は無く、接触したまま同時に
移動するため、表面が滑らかで袋Hに密着しやすいナス
Nであっても、袋Hへの挿入は円滑に行われ能率よく包
装することができる。As described above, the bag H with the bottom portion facing upward is placed on the holding frame 10 and the eggplant N is pushed into the holding frame 10 from above the bag H, and the eggplant N is placed inside the bag H while the bag H is inverted. Can be inserted. At this time, although the eggplant N and the bag H come into contact with each other in the stages from (a) to (c) in FIG.
Since the eggplant N and the bag H do not move relative to each other and move at the same time while being in contact with each other, even if the eggplant N has a smooth surface and is easily adhered to the bag H, the eggplant N is smoothly inserted into the bag H and efficiently packed. can do.
【0017】この後、通常の方法によりナス入りの袋H
の上部を粘着テープで縛るか、あるいは熱融着して包装
を完了する。袋Hには、保持枠10に被せる前の状態で
裏側に所定の印刷が施されており、反転後は印刷面が表
側になるので、包装が完了した状態では印刷も表側にな
っており、この状態で出荷が可能である。Thereafter, a bag H containing eggplant is prepared by a usual method.
The top is tied with adhesive tape or heat sealed to complete the packaging. The bag H has been subjected to predetermined printing on the back side before being placed on the holding frame 10, and the printing surface is on the front side after reversing, so the printing is also on the front side after packaging is completed, Shipment is possible in this state.
【0018】また、より多量のナスNを挿入する場合や
大きなものを包装する場合には、これに応じた大きな包
装用袋を用い、保持枠10を図1の仮想線に示すように
拡張することによって、被包装物と保持枠10内面との
接触を防止し、被包装物を損なうことなくスムーズに包
装することができるようになる。When a larger amount of eggplant N is to be inserted or a large product is to be packed, a large packaging bag is used and the holding frame 10 is expanded as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. Thereby, contact between the packaged object and the inner surface of the holding frame 10 can be prevented, and the packaged item can be smoothly packaged without being damaged.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】包装用保持枠に合成樹脂フィルム製の包
装袋を被せ、上方から被包装物を袋内に挿入することに
より、表面が滑らかでフィルム内面に密着しやすい被包
装物も円滑に包装作業を行うことができる。特に、保持
枠を拡縮可能なものとすることによって、被包装物の大
きさや収納量に応じた使い分けが可能となる。According to the present invention, the packaging bag made of a synthetic resin film is put on the holding frame for packaging, and the packaged object is inserted into the bag from above. Packaging work can be performed. In particular, by making the holding frame scalable, it becomes possible to use the package according to the size and the storage amount of the packaged object.
【図1】 本発明の実施の形態である包装用補助具を示
す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a packaging aid according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】 図1に示す包装用補助具の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the packaging aid shown in FIG.
【図3】 保持枠の拡縮状態を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which a holding frame is enlarged and reduced.
【図4】 図1に示す包装用補助具の使用方法を示す説
明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a method of using the packaging aid shown in FIG. 1;
10 包装袋保持枠 10a 固定具 11 支柱 12 ベースフレーム DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Packaging bag holding frame 10a Fixture 11 Support 12 Base frame
Claims (1)
能で、被包装物を収容した前記包装袋が滑動しながら通
過可能な開口を有する包装袋保持枠と、前記保持枠の端
部を支持する支柱と、同支柱の下端を挿入する設置面支
持用のベースフレームとを備えた包装用補助具であっ
て、前記包装袋保持枠を金属あるいはプラスチックから
なる拡縮可能な撓み管としたことを特徴とする包装用補
助具。1. A packaging bag holding frame which can be covered with a packaging bag having a bottom portion facing upward, and which has an opening through which the packaging bag containing an object to be packaged can slide and pass, and an end of the holding frame. And a base frame for supporting an installation surface into which the lower end of the support is inserted, wherein the packaging bag holding frame is a metal or plastic expandable / contractible flexible tube. A packaging aid characterized by the fact that:
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP35019895A JP2925480B2 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1995-12-21 | Packaging aids |
TW085106954A TW345560B (en) | 1995-06-20 | 1996-06-10 | Auxiliary wrapping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP35019895A JP2925480B2 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1995-12-21 | Packaging aids |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09175521A JPH09175521A (en) | 1997-07-08 |
JP2925480B2 true JP2925480B2 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
Family
ID=18408886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP35019895A Expired - Fee Related JP2925480B2 (en) | 1995-06-20 | 1995-12-21 | Packaging aids |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2925480B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-12-21 JP JP35019895A patent/JP2925480B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH09175521A (en) | 1997-07-08 |
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