JP2899058B2 - Magnetic head - Google Patents
Magnetic headInfo
- Publication number
- JP2899058B2 JP2899058B2 JP2109660A JP10966090A JP2899058B2 JP 2899058 B2 JP2899058 B2 JP 2899058B2 JP 2109660 A JP2109660 A JP 2109660A JP 10966090 A JP10966090 A JP 10966090A JP 2899058 B2 JP2899058 B2 JP 2899058B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic head
- magnetic
- pad
- sliding surface
- magnetic tape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/10—Structure or manufacture of housings or shields for heads
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B15/00—Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
- G11B15/60—Guiding record carrier
- G11B15/62—Maintaining desired spacing between record carrier and head
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、磁気ヘッドに関し、特にパッドで圧接され
た磁気テープに相対的に摺動して情報の磁気記録ない
し、再生を行なう磁気ヘッドに関するものである。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetic head, and more particularly, to a magnetic head which performs magnetic recording or reproduction of information by sliding relative to a magnetic tape pressed by a pad. Things.
[従来の技術] カセットテープレコーダ等においては、磁気テープと
磁気ヘッドが相対的に摺動することによって、オーディ
オ信号等の磁気記録ないし再生が行なわれるが、磁気テ
ープと磁気ヘッドとの接触を良好かつ均一に保つために
テープカセット側に磁気テープを磁気ヘッドに圧接する
ためのパッドが設けられている。2. Description of the Related Art In a cassette tape recorder or the like, magnetic recording or reproduction of an audio signal or the like is performed by relative sliding of a magnetic tape and a magnetic head. Further, a pad for pressing the magnetic tape against the magnetic head is provided on the tape cassette side in order to maintain uniformity.
このパッドによって磁気テープと磁気ヘッドとの接触
は改善されるが、このパッドの圧力によってテープ走行
時の摺動トルクが大きくなり、テープ速度が不安定にな
るワウフラッターの発生や磁気テープ摺動面の摩耗を大
きくするという点があった。This pad improves the contact between the magnetic tape and the magnetic head.However, the pressure of this pad increases the sliding torque during tape running, causing wow and flutter that makes the tape speed unstable and the magnetic tape sliding surface. There was a point that it increased the abrasion.
この欠点を除去するために、本出願人により磁気ヘッ
ドの磁気テープ摺動面に磁気テープ両側縁からはみ出す
パッドの両端部に接触してパッドの磁気テープへの圧接
力を低減させる突条を設ける提案がなされた(実開昭63
−91809号参照)。In order to eliminate this drawback, the present applicant provides a ridge on the sliding surface of the magnetic tape of the magnetic head, which comes into contact with both ends of the pad protruding from both side edges of the magnetic tape and reduces the pressing force of the pad against the magnetic tape. A proposal was made.
-91809).
第3図はこのような構造を採用した従来のカセットテ
ープレコーダ用磁気ヘッドを示している。FIG. 3 shows a conventional magnetic head for a cassette tape recorder employing such a structure.
同図に示すように磁気ヘッド2の磁気テープ摺動面3
の中央部にはこの場合4チャンネルの磁気コア4が臨ま
されている。この磁気ヘッド摺動面3に対して、磁気テ
ープ5が破線で示すパッド6で圧接され、矢印aで示す
方向に摺動走行し、磁気コア4に摺動することにより記
録ないし再生が行なわれる。As shown in FIG.
In this case, a four-channel magnetic core 4 faces the center of the. A magnetic tape 5 is pressed against the magnetic head sliding surface 3 by a pad 6 shown by a broken line, slides in a direction shown by an arrow a, and slides on the magnetic core 4 to perform recording or reproduction. .
そしてこの磁気テープ摺動面3において磁気テープ摺
動方向aに添った両側縁部のそれぞれに上述の突条8が
帯状に形成されている。そして、磁気テープ5の両側縁
からはみ出すパッド6の両端部が突状のそれぞれの中央
部により強く圧接することにより、その分パッド6の磁
気テープ5への圧接力が軽減され、上述の欠点が解消さ
れる。The above-mentioned ridges 8 are formed in a strip shape on each side edge of the magnetic tape sliding surface 3 along the magnetic tape sliding direction a. Further, since both ends of the pad 6 protruding from both side edges of the magnetic tape 5 are pressed against the respective protruding central portions more strongly, the pressing force of the pad 6 against the magnetic tape 5 is reduced by that much, and the above-mentioned disadvantage is solved. Will be resolved.
[発明が解決しようとしている課題] ところで第3図に示す磁気ヘッドの場合には、磁気ヘ
ッド摺動面3上に形成される突条8は、精度よく容易に
形成しやすいことから突条形状の窓を持つマスクを通し
て金属等を物理的方法で構成したり、突条形状の窓を持
つ、スクリーンを用いて、液状樹脂をスクリーン印刷等
により転移、その樹脂を付着硬化することにより構成す
ることが行なわれている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the case of the magnetic head shown in FIG. 3, the ridge 8 formed on the magnetic head sliding surface 3 is easy to form accurately and easily. Metal by a physical method through a mask with a window, or by using a screen with a ridge-shaped window, transferring liquid resin by screen printing, etc., and adhering and curing the resin. Is being done.
ところが、このように形成された突条は、突条全体
が、成膜時熱的変化を受ける事から、摺動面3より突条
自身の収縮力のために引き剥す力が働くことがある。そ
のため、経時における温度変化、湿度変化等により摺動
面3から突条の一部が剥れたり、全体が欠落したりする
ことで、テープ走行時に摺動トルクやワウフラッターの
大きな劣化を招く可能性があるという問題があった。However, in the ridge formed as described above, since the entire ridge receives a thermal change at the time of film formation, a force may be exerted to peel off the sliding surface 3 due to the contraction force of the ridge itself. . Therefore, a part of the ridge may be peeled off from the sliding surface 3 due to a change in temperature or humidity over time, or the whole may be lost, which may cause a great deterioration of a sliding torque and a wow and flutter during tape running. There was a problem that there is.
[課題を解決するための手段] 上記の問題点を解決するために、本発明によれば、パ
ッドに圧接された磁気テープに相対的に摺動して情報の
磁気記録ないし再生可能であり、前記パッドの磁気テー
プ両側縁からはみ出す部分に接触して前記パッドの圧接
力を低減する突起がスクリーン印刷によって前記磁気ヘ
ッドの摺動面に形成された磁気ヘッドであって、前記突
起は、複数の突起が夫々独立して前記摺動面上に直接形
成される構成を採用した。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, it is possible to magnetically record or reproduce information by sliding relative to a magnetic tape pressed against a pad, A magnetic head formed on the sliding surface of the magnetic head by screen printing, wherein the protrusion contacts the portion of the pad protruding from both sides of the magnetic tape to reduce the pressure contact force of the pad, wherein the protrusion includes a plurality of protrusions. A configuration is employed in which the projections are independently formed directly on the sliding surface.
[実施例] 以下、第1図を用いて本発明の一実施例の詳細を説明
する。Embodiment Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
第1図は、本実施例としてカセットテープレコーダ用
の磁気ヘッドの構造を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a magnetic head for a cassette tape recorder as this embodiment.
第1図に示すように、磁気ヘッド1の磁気テープ摺動
面3の中央部には、この場合4チャンネルの磁気コア4
がギャップGを有して露出されている。この磁気テープ
摺動面3に対し、磁気テープ5が破線で示す位置6をパ
ッドで圧接され、矢印aで示す方向に摺動走行すること
により、記録ないし再生が行なわれている。As shown in FIG. 1, in the center of the magnetic tape sliding surface 3 of the magnetic head 1, a magnetic core 4 of four channels in this case is provided.
Are exposed with a gap G. The magnetic tape 5 is pressed against the magnetic tape sliding surface 3 by a pad at a position 6 indicated by a broken line, and slides in a direction indicated by an arrow a to perform recording or reproduction.
そしてこの磁気テープ摺動面3において磁気テープ摺
動方向に沿った両側縁部のそれぞれに一部がパッドに当
接する突起群7,7′が設けられる。On the sliding surface 3 of the magnetic tape, projection groups 7, 7 'are provided at both side edges along the sliding direction of the magnetic tape, a part of which is in contact with the pad.
以下具体的な製造方法及び本実施例の作用効果につい
て、スクリーン印刷を用いて、突起群を形成する方法に
ついて説明する。Hereinafter, with respect to a specific manufacturing method and the operation and effect of the present embodiment, a method of forming a projection group using screen printing will be described.
本発明の実施例に用いるスクリーン版として200メッ
シュ紗厚30μmのスクリーンに液状樹脂の透過を防ぐス
テンシルを形成、版厚90μmとしたスクリーンに、第1
図に相当する突起群に対応させて一対の版画像を穿孔し
たものを、また、従来例として、同一条件により作られ
たスクリーンに、第3図に相当する突条に対応させた一
対の版画像を穿孔したスクリーン版を用意した。As a screen plate used in the embodiment of the present invention, a stencil for preventing liquid resin from being transmitted was formed on a 200-mesh screen having a thickness of 30 μm.
A perforated pair of plate images corresponding to the group of projections corresponding to the figure, and, as a conventional example, a pair of plates corresponding to the ridges corresponding to FIG. A screen plate with perforated images was prepared.
スクリーン印刷に用いる液状樹脂としては、紫外線硬
化樹脂であるUVX−507(スリーボンド製)を前記2種類
のスクリーン版を用い4チャンネル磁気ヘッド摺動面の
磁気テープ摺動方向に沿った両側縁部に前記紫外線硬化
樹脂を版画像から転移させ、その後、365nmの波長、照
度200mW/cm2の紫外線を30秒照射し、本実施例による第
1図に示す突起群及び従来例による第3図に示す突条を
有する磁気ヘッドを各々10ケ作成した。これら磁気ヘッ
ドについて磁気ヘッド摺動面と紫外線硬化樹脂との密着
性を確認するために、−40℃30分と80℃30分のくり返し
による熱サイクル試験を200サイクル行ない、磁気ヘッ
ド摺動面からの紫外線硬化樹脂の接着状態を比較したと
ころ、本実施例では突起群の剥れが発見されなかったの
に対し、従来例では、一部剥れを生じたものが6コ、完
全剥れにより欠落したものが2コが発見された。As a liquid resin used for screen printing, UVX-507 (manufactured by ThreeBond), which is an ultraviolet-curing resin, is applied to both sides of the sliding surface of the 4-channel magnetic head along the magnetic tape sliding direction using the above two types of screen plates. The ultraviolet-curable resin is transferred from the plate image, and then irradiated with ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 365 nm and an illuminance of 200 mW / cm 2 for 30 seconds. The projections shown in FIG. 1 according to the present embodiment and FIG. Ten magnetic heads each having a ridge were prepared. In order to check the adhesion between the magnetic head sliding surface and the ultraviolet curable resin for these magnetic heads, a thermal cycle test was repeated 200 times at −40 ° C. for 30 minutes and at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes. When the bonding state of the ultraviolet curing resin was compared, no peeling of the projection group was found in the present example, whereas in the conventional example, 6 pieces that partially peeled were Two missing pieces were found.
第2図は本発明の他の実施例の磁気ヘッドの磁気記録
媒体摺動面の構造を示す平面図であり、図中第1図と同
様の構成要素には同一番号を示す。本実施例では磁気記
録媒体の摺動面と垂直な方向を長手方向とする長円形の
突起群7a,7a′が設けられ、各突起の一部分がパッドに
当接することになる。尚、パッドの当接位置は第2図の
破線内の部分である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the structure of a sliding surface of a magnetic recording medium of a magnetic head according to another embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, the same components as those in FIG. In this embodiment, elliptical projection groups 7a and 7a 'whose longitudinal direction is the direction perpendicular to the sliding surface of the magnetic recording medium are provided, and a part of each projection comes into contact with the pad. Incidentally, the contact position of the pad is the portion within the broken line in FIG.
上記第2図に示された磁気ヘッドにおいても、第1図
の磁気ヘッドと同様の効果が得られるのは明らかであろ
う。It is apparent that the magnetic head shown in FIG. 2 has the same effect as the magnetic head shown in FIG.
突起群の形状は、第1図,第2図に示す形状に限られ
るものではなく、群内の形状が異なっても、また群内の
突起の磁気ヘッド摺動面からの高さが異なっても同様の
効果が得られる。The shape of the projection group is not limited to the shapes shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and even if the shape in the group is different, or the height of the projection in the group from the sliding surface of the magnetic head is different. Has the same effect.
[発明の効果] 本願発明の構成によれば、突起は、複数の突起が夫々
独立して磁気ヘッド摺動面上に直接形成されているの
で、発生する収縮力が小さく、摺動面からの剥がれを防
止することが可能になる。[Effects of the Invention] According to the configuration of the present invention, since a plurality of protrusions are formed directly on the sliding surface of the magnetic head independently of each other, the generated contraction force is small, and the protrusion from the sliding surface is small. Peeling can be prevented.
第1図は、本発明を実施した磁気ヘッドの斜視図、 第2図は、本発明の他の実施例を示す磁気ヘッドのテー
プ摺動面を示す平面図であり、 第3図は、従来例を示す磁気ヘッドの斜視図である。 3は磁気ヘッド摺動面 4は磁気コア 5は磁気テープ 6はパット圧接位置 7,7′,7a,7a′は夫々突起群 8は突条 aは磁気テープ摺動方向 Gは磁気ギャツプである。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a magnetic head embodying the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a tape sliding surface of a magnetic head showing another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. It is a perspective view of a magnetic head showing an example. 3 is a magnetic head sliding surface 4 is a magnetic core 5 is a magnetic tape 6 is a pad pressure contact position 7, 7 ', 7a, 7a' is a projection group 8 is a ridge a is a magnetic tape sliding direction G is a magnetic gap .
Claims (1)
摺動して情報の磁気記録ないし再生可能であり、前記パ
ッドの磁気テープ両側縁からはみ出す部分に接触して前
記パッドの圧接力を低減する突起がスクリーン印刷によ
って前記磁気ヘッドの摺動面に形成された磁気ヘッドで
あって、 前記突起は、複数の突起が夫々独立して前記摺動面上に
直接形成されていることを特徴とする磁気ヘッド。An information recording / reproducing method is possible by sliding relative to a magnetic tape pressed against a pad, and a portion of the pad protruding from both side edges of the magnetic tape is contacted to reduce a pressing force of the pad. A magnetic head in which the number of protrusions to be reduced is formed on a sliding surface of the magnetic head by screen printing, wherein the plurality of protrusions are formed directly on the sliding surface independently of each other. Magnetic head.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2109660A JP2899058B2 (en) | 1990-04-24 | 1990-04-24 | Magnetic head |
US07/667,314 US5253135A (en) | 1990-03-13 | 1991-03-12 | Magnetic head having a tape sliding surface and projections formed on the tape sliding surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2109660A JP2899058B2 (en) | 1990-04-24 | 1990-04-24 | Magnetic head |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH046656A JPH046656A (en) | 1992-01-10 |
JP2899058B2 true JP2899058B2 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
Family
ID=14515927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2109660A Expired - Lifetime JP2899058B2 (en) | 1990-03-13 | 1990-04-24 | Magnetic head |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2899058B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5636092A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1997-06-03 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Magnetic head having chromium nitride protective film for use in magnetic recording and/or reproducing apparatus and method of manufacturing the same |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2515327B2 (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1996-07-10 | キヤノン電子株式会社 | Magnetic head |
-
1990
- 1990-04-24 JP JP2109660A patent/JP2899058B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH046656A (en) | 1992-01-10 |
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