JP2884402B2 - Building construction method - Google Patents

Building construction method

Info

Publication number
JP2884402B2
JP2884402B2 JP26354496A JP26354496A JP2884402B2 JP 2884402 B2 JP2884402 B2 JP 2884402B2 JP 26354496 A JP26354496 A JP 26354496A JP 26354496 A JP26354496 A JP 26354496A JP 2884402 B2 JP2884402 B2 JP 2884402B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
floor
building
lifting
construction
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP26354496A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09296523A (en
Inventor
襄 藤居
建二 菊池
壮年 高橋
行正 荻原
完介 本間
勉 冨田
澄広 上田
友秋 松田
秋雄 西田
公成 石田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kajima Corp
Kawasaki Motors Ltd
Original Assignee
Kajima Corp
Kawasaki Jukogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kajima Corp, Kawasaki Jukogyo KK filed Critical Kajima Corp
Priority to JP26354496A priority Critical patent/JP2884402B2/en
Publication of JPH09296523A publication Critical patent/JPH09296523A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2884402B2 publication Critical patent/JP2884402B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】 本発明は、ビル,マンショ
ンなど建物構造体の全天候型建築工法に係る技術的分野
に属する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention belongs to a technical field related to an all-weather construction method for building structures such as buildings and condominiums.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】 従来全天候型の建物構造体の建築工法
としては、特公平7−33689号公報に示すように、
地上レベルで1階分の躯体を集中的に施工し、1階分の
躯体工事完了後に階高分だけ上方に躯体の柱をプッシュ
アップすることを繰り返すことにより建物を施工し、そ
の場合においてプッシュアップ用ピン穴と固定用ピン穴
を有するフランジを柱に取り付けるとともに、当該プッ
シュアップ用ピン穴と係合可能なピンを備えるセンター
ホールジャッキと当該固定用ピン穴と係合可能なピンを
備える躯体保持装置とを前記柱の周囲に配し、これをも
って躯体の柱をプッシュアップする建築工法などが知ら
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a construction method for an all-weather building structure, as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-33689,
At the ground level, the building of one floor is intensively constructed, and after completing the construction of the building of the first floor, the building is constructed by repeatedly pushing up the pillars of the body upward by the height of the floor, and in that case, push the building A flange having a pin hole for up and a pin hole for fixing is attached to a pillar, and a center hole jack having a pin engageable with the pin hole for push-up and a skeleton including a pin engageable with the pin hole for fixing There is known a construction method in which a holding device is arranged around the pillar, and the holding device is pushed up with the holding device.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】 上述した従来の建物
構造体の建築工法は次のような特質が認められる。 (a)全天候下での作業がなし得られ天候に左右されな
い。 (b)地上階での建物躯体組立が可能であり、生産性,
資材搬入などの面で効果が高い。 (c)高所作業がないので安全である。 しかしながら、従来の工法では次のような課題が残され
ている。 (a)上層階を地上で施工し、地上面に設置した扛重装
置で扛上するに際し、各扛上に負荷される荷重は建物主
柱毎に異なり、各扛重装置の変形が一様ではないため、
扛上に際して管理精度に影響を及ぼす。また、各扛重装
置の製作,据付上の誤差要因がこれに重畳されて、各扛
重装置間の扛上初期条件に不均一性が出る。 (b)建物躯体を予じめ施工レベルを調整した施工用ブ
ロック上で施工した場合に、建物躯体そのものは応力,
歪的に最も自然の状態にあるが、扛重装置で支持された
瞬間に支持形態により扛重装置の変形,建物躯体の変
形,基礎の変形などの厳密な算定が困難な変形が出るた
め、扛上時に建物躯体を均一な条件で支持,扛上するこ
とができない。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention The above-mentioned conventional construction method for a building structure has the following characteristics. (A) Work can be performed in all weather and is not affected by weather. (B) Building frame assembly on the ground floor is possible, and
It is highly effective in bringing in materials. (C) It is safe because there is no work at height. However, the following problems remain in the conventional method. (A) When the upper floor is constructed on the ground and lifted by a lifting device installed on the ground surface, the load applied to each lifting is different for each main pillar, and the deformation of each lifting device is uniform. Is not
This has an effect on the precision of lifting. In addition, an error factor in the manufacture and installation of each lifting device is superimposed on this, and the initial lifting conditions between the lifting devices are not uniform. (B) When a building frame is constructed on a construction block whose construction level has been adjusted in advance, the building frame itself is subject to stress,
Deformation is the most natural state, but at the moment it is supported by the lifting equipment, deformations of the lifting equipment, deformation of the building frame, deformation of the foundation, etc., which are difficult to calculate exactly, occur due to the support form, When lifting, the building frame cannot be supported and lifted under uniform conditions.

【0004】本発明の目的は、無載荷から載荷に至る過
程での扛重装置の変形,建物躯体の変形などに影響を受
けずに、建物躯体に負荷をかける度合の少ない扛上方法
を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a lifting method in which a load is applied to a building structure without being affected by deformation of a lifting device and deformation of a building structure in a process from unloading to loading. Is to do.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】 上記目的は、施工レベ
ルを調整した施工用ブロック上で中高層階の建物構造体
の上層階を組み立てたのち、これを1層階分余扛上する
ことにより形成される作業空間部に、次の下層階を順次
組み立てる建物構造体の建築工法において、(a)上層
階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完了したのち、この建物躯
体を構成する主柱毎に配設した扛重手段により、全ての
主柱を微小上昇△Hさせて施工用ブロックから縁切りす
るか、あるいは上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロックから
扛重手段に移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛重し、全
ての扛重手段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じ
させて、この状態を扛上の基準点として前記建物躯体を
扛重手段により均一に1層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体
の下方に次層階の作業空間を形成する工程、(b)この
状態の上層階の建物躯体を1層階分余上方に保持したま
ま前記作業空間に次層階の主柱を前記上層階の主柱直下
に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱下端と取合うように持
ち上げた状態で主柱同志を結合するとともに、この作業
と相前後して梁を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体
建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯体
建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体が構造強度を有した段
階で上層階建物及び次層階建物躯体を扛重手段により施
工用ブロック上に降下し、全荷重を施工用ブロック上に
盛り替えせしめた後に上層階建物の支持を解除する工
程、前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行っ
て所要階層の建造物構造体を構築することにより達成さ
れる。上記目的は、施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロッ
ク上で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたの
ち、これを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作
業空間部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の
建築工法において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業
が略完了したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配
設した扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微小上昇△Hさせ
て施工用ブロックから縁切りするか、あるいは上層階の
全重量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移しかえられ
る直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯
体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、この状態を扛上
の基準点として前記建物躯体を扛重手段により均一に1
層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体の下方に次層階の作業空
間を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上層階の建物躯体
を1層階分余上方に保持したまま前記作業空間に次層階
の主柱を搬入するとともに、この主柱を前記施工用ブロ
ック上に垂設したのち、梁を組み立てるなどして次層階
の建物躯体建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階
の建物躯体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体が構造強度
を有した段階で扛重手段により、この次層階の建物躯体
を構成する主柱の上に上層階の主柱を降下し、全荷重を
次層階建物躯体の主柱を介して施工用ブロック上に盛り
替えせしめ、前後して上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結
合した後、上層階建物の支持を解除する工程、前記
(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要階
層の建造物構造体を構築することにより達成される。上
記目的は、施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上で中
高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたのち、これを
1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間部
に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工法
において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完了
したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配設せる荷
重計測手段を備えた扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微小
上昇△Hさせて施工用ブロックから縁切りするか、ある
いは上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に
移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手
段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、この
状態を扛上の基準点とし、次いで扛上時の荷重信号を連
続的に得ることにより各扛重手段の負荷が基準点荷重か
ら変動しないよう扛重管理しながら前記建物躯体を扛重
手段にて1層階分余扛上し、この建物建物躯体の下方に
次層階の作業空間を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上
層階の建物躯体を1層階分余上方に保持したまま前記作
業空間に次層階の主柱を前記上層階の主柱直下に搬入位
置決めし、上層階の主柱下端と取合うように持ち上げた
状態で主柱同志を結合するとともに、この作業と相前後
して梁を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体建築作業
を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯体建築作業
が完了し、この建物躯体が構造強度を有した段階で上層
階建物及び次層階建物躯体を扛重手段により施工用ブロ
ック上に降下し、全荷重を施工用ブロック上に盛り替え
せしめた後に上層階建物の支持を解除する工程、前記
(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要階
層の建造物構造体を構築することにより達成される。上
記目的は、施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上で中
高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたのち、これを
1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間部
に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工法
において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完了
したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配設せる荷
重計測手段を備えた扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微小
上昇△Hさせて施工ブロックから縁切りするか、あるい
は上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移
しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手
段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、この
状態を扛上の基準点とし、次いで扛上時の荷重信号を連
続的に得ることにより各扛重手段の負荷が基準点荷重か
ら変動しないよう扛重管理しながら前記建物躯体を扛重
手段にて1層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体の下方に次層
階の作業空間を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上層階
の建物躯体を1層階分余上方に保持したまま前記作業空
間に次層階の主柱を搬入するとともに、この主柱を前記
施工用ブロック上に垂設したのち、梁を組み立てるなど
して次層階の建物躯体建築作業を略完了させる工程、
(c)次層階の建物躯体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯
体が構造強度を有した段階で扛重手段により、この次層
階を構成する主柱の上に上層階の主柱を降下し、全荷重
を次層階建物躯体の主柱を介して施工用ブロック上に盛
り替えせしめ、前後して上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を
結合した後に上層階建物の支持を解除する行程、前記
(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要階
層の建造物構造体を構築することにより達成される。上
記目的は、施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上で中
高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたのち、これを
1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間部
に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工法
において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完了
したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配設した扛
重手段により、全ての主柱を微小上昇△Hさせて施工用
ブロッキから縁切りするか、あるいは上層階の全重量が
各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移しかえられる直前ま
で上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体,基礎の
変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、全ての主柱位置での扛上量
計測装置を0点調整し、この0点を基準として扛上量計
測装置より扛上データを連続的に得ることにより全主柱
が均一に上昇するよう管理しつつ1層階分余扛上し、こ
の建物躯体の下方に次層階の作業空間を形成する工程、
(b)この状態の上層階の建物躯体を1層階分余上方に
保持したまま前記作業空間に次層階の主柱を前記上層階
の主柱直下に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱下端と取合
うように持ち上げた状態で主柱同志を結合するととも
に、この作業と相前後して梁を組み立てるなどして次層
階の建物躯体建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層
階の建物躯体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体が構造強
度を有した段階で上層階建物及び次層階建物躯体を扛重
手段により施工用ブロック上に降下し、全荷重を施工用
ブロック上に盛り替えせしめた後に上層階建物の支持を
解除する工程、前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰
り返し行って所要階層の建造物構造体を構築することに
より達成される。上記目的は、施工レベルを調整した施
工用ブロック上で中高層階の建物構造体を上層階分組み
立てたのち、これを1層階分余扛上することにより形成
される作業空間部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物
構造体の建築工法において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の
建築作業が略完了したのち、この建物躯体を構成する全
ての主柱毎に配設した扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微
小上昇△Hさせて施工ブロックから縁切りするか、ある
いは上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に
移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手
段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、全て
の主柱位置での扛上量計測装置を0点調整し、この0点
を基準として扛上量計測装置より扛上データを連続的に
得ることにより全主柱が均一に上昇するように管理しつ
つ1層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体の下方に次層階の作
業空間を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上層階の建物
躯体を1層階分余上方に保持したまま前記作業空間に次
層階の主柱を搬入するとともに、この主柱を前記施工用
ブロック上に垂設したのち、梁を組み立てるなどして次
層階の建物躯体建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次
層階の建物躯体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体が構造
強度を有した段階で扛重手段により、この次層階を構成
する主柱の上に上層階の主柱を降下し、全荷重を次層階
建物躯体の主柱を介して施工用ブロック上に盛り替えせ
しめ、前後して上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合した
後に上層階建物の支持を解除する工程、前記(a),
(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要階層の建造
物構造体を構築することにより達成される。上記目的
は、請求項1,3又は5のいずれかにおいて、施工用ブ
ロック上にジャッキを設置し、ジャッキのストロークを
伸ばすことにより建物躯体A,Bを支持し、荷重盛替を
行なうことにより達成される。上記目的は、請求項2,
4又は6のいずれかにおいて、施工用ブロック上にジャ
ッキを設置し、ジャッキのストロークを伸ばすことより
建物躯体Bを扛上し、上層階との間で主柱の結合を行な
い、建物躯体A,Bの荷重をジャッキに盛替えることに
より達成される。
Means for Solving the Problems The above object is achieved by assembling the upper floor of a middle-high-rise building structure on a construction block of which construction level has been adjusted, and then lifting the remaining floor for one floor. In the construction method of a building structure in which the next lower floor is sequentially assembled in the work space part to be constructed, (a) after the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, the building is arranged for each main pillar constituting the building frame. With the lifting means installed, all the main pillars are raised slightly by H and cut off from the construction block, or the upper floor is moved until the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means. After lifting, all the lifting means, the building structure, and the foundation are deformed in advance, and this state is used as a reference point for lifting, and the building structure is uniformly lifted by one level using the lifting means. The next floor below the building frame Forming a work space, (b) carrying the main pillar of the next floor into the work space directly below the main pillar of the upper floor while holding the building frame of the upper floor in this state over one floor above Then, the main pillars are connected to each other while being lifted so as to fit with the lower end of the main pillar on the upper floor, and beams are assembled almost immediately before and after this work to substantially complete the construction of the building structure on the next floor. Step, (c) When the building work on the next floor is completed, and when the building body has structural strength, the upper floor building and the next floor building are lowered onto the construction block by lifting means, The process of releasing the support of the upper-floor building after reloading all the loads on the construction block, and repeating the above-mentioned methods (a), (b) and (c) to construct the building structure of the required level It is achieved by doing. The above object is to assemble the upper floor of the middle-high-rise building structure on the construction block whose construction level has been adjusted, and then lift it up by one floor to create the following work space. In the construction method of a building structure in which the lower floors are sequentially assembled, (a) After the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, all the lifting means provided for each main pillar constituting the building frame are used to lift all of the building structures. Either raise the main column slightly and cut off from the construction block by lifting H, or lift the upper floor until just before the entire weight of the upper floor can be transferred from each construction block to the lifting means. The deformation of the building frame and foundation is caused in advance, and this state is used as a reference point for lifting, and the building frame is uniformly lifted by lifting means.
(C) lifting up the upper floor and forming a work space of the next floor below the building frame; and (b) maintaining the building frame of the upper floor in this state over the upper floor by one floor. (C) carrying the main pillar of the next floor into the building block, hanging the main pillar on the construction block, and assembling beams to substantially complete the construction of the building structure of the next floor. When the building work on the next floor is completed, and when this building has structural strength, the main pillars of the upper floor are lowered onto the main pillars that make up the building body of the next floor by lifting means. All loads are transferred to the construction block via the main pillars of the building of the next floor building, and after connecting the main pillars of the upper floor and the main pillar of the next floor before and after, the support of the upper floor building And the steps (a), (b) and (c) are repeated to construct a building structure of a required level. It is achieved by. The above object is to assemble the upper floor of the middle-high-rise building structure on the construction block whose construction level has been adjusted, and then lift it up by one floor to create the following work space. In the construction method of a building structure in which lower floors are sequentially assembled, (a) after the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, a lift equipped with a load measuring means arranged for each main pillar constituting the building frame. By means of heavy means, all main pillars are slightly raised and cut off from the construction block by raising H, or the upper floor is lifted until just before the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means. The deformation of all the lifting means, the building frame and the foundation is generated in advance, and this state is used as a reference point for the lifting. Then, the load signal at the time of the lifting is continuously obtained, so that the load of each lifting means becomes the reference. Do not fluctuate from point load Lifting the building frame by one level with lifting means while forming the building, and forming a working space of the next floor below the building frame, (b) a building on the upper floor in this state The main pillar of the next floor is loaded and positioned directly below the main pillar of the upper floor in the work space while holding the frame body one floor above, and lifted so as to engage with the lower end of the main pillar of the upper floor. The process of joining the main pillars together and assembling the beams before and after this work to substantially complete the construction work of the building on the next floor, (c) The construction work of the building on the next floor is completed, When the building frame has structural strength, the upper-floor building and the next-floor building frame are lowered onto the construction block by lifting means, and all loads are transferred to the construction block. The step of releasing the support and repeating the above-mentioned methods (a), (b) and (c) Go to be achieved by constructing a building structure of the required hierarchy. The above object is to assemble the upper floor of the middle-high-rise building structure on the construction block whose construction level has been adjusted, and then lift it up by one floor to create the following work space. In the construction method of a building structure in which lower floors are sequentially assembled, (a) after the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, a lift equipped with a load measuring means arranged for each main pillar constituting the building frame. By means of heavy means, all main pillars are slightly raised △ H and cut off from the construction block, or lift the upper floor until just before the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means, Deformation of all lifting means, building frames and foundations is generated in advance, and this state is used as a reference point for lifting, and then the load signal at the time of lifting is continuously obtained, so that the load of each lifting means becomes the reference point. Lifting so that it does not fluctuate from the load A step of lifting the building frame by a lifting means for one floor while lifting and forming a work space of a next floor below the building frame; (b) removing the building frame of the upper floor in this state. The main pillar of the next floor is carried into the work space while being held above the first floor, and after suspending the main pillar on the construction block, a beam is assembled, for example, to construct the next floor. The process of almost completing the building work
(C) When the building work of the next floor is completed, and when the building body has structural strength, the main pillars of the upper floor are lowered onto the main pillars constituting the next floor by lifting means. Then, the entire load is transferred to the construction block via the main pillars of the next-floor building frame, and the upper-floor main pillar and the lower-floor main pillar are joined before and after, to support the upper-floor building. The step of releasing is achieved by repeatedly performing the above-described methods (a), (b), and (c) to construct a building structure of a required level. The above object is to assemble the upper floor of the middle-high-rise building structure on the construction block whose construction level has been adjusted, and then lift it up by one floor to create the following work space. In the construction method of a building structure in which the lower floors are sequentially assembled, (a) After the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, all the lifting means provided for each main pillar constituting the building frame are used to lift all of the building structures. Either raise the main column slightly and cut off from the construction block, or lift the upper floor until just before the entire weight of the upper floor can be transferred from each construction block to the lifting means. In advance, deformation of the building frame and foundation is caused in advance, and the lifting amount measuring devices at all the main pillar positions are adjusted to 0 points, and the lifting data is continuously obtained from the lifting amount measuring devices based on these 0 points. As a result, all main pillars rise uniformly Cormorant one layer floor partial excess to jack up while managing to form a working space of the next layer floor below the building structures,
(B) In this state, the main pillar of the next floor is carried in and positioned directly below the main pillar of the upper floor, and the main pillar of the upper floor is positioned in the work space while holding the building frame of the upper floor above one floor. A step of combining the main pillars in a state where they are lifted so as to be engaged with the lower end, and assembling beams before and after this work to substantially complete the construction work of the building on the next floor, (c) the next layer When the building structure of the floor is completed and the building structure has structural strength, the upper-floor building and the next-floor building are lowered onto the construction block by lifting means, and the entire load is applied to the construction block. The step of releasing the support of the upper-floor building after the re-arrangement is achieved by constructing the building structure of the required level by repeating the above-mentioned construction methods (a), (b) and (c). The above-mentioned object is to assemble the upper-floor building structure on the middle-high floor on the construction block whose construction level has been adjusted, and then lift it up by one floor to create a work space, In the construction method of the building structure in which the lower floors are sequentially assembled, (a) after the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, the lifting means arranged for every main pillar constituting the building frame are used. Either raise all main pillars slightly by H and cut off from the construction block, or lift the upper floor until just before the entire weight of the upper floor can be transferred from each construction block to the lifting means, and lift all the pillars. Means, building frame and foundation are deformed in advance, and the lifting amount measuring devices at all the main pillar positions are adjusted to 0 points, and the lifting data from the lifting amount measuring devices is continuously calculated based on these 0 points. All main pillars rise evenly by obtaining Lifting over one floor of the building while managing the building so as to form a work space for the next floor below this building, (b) raising the building of the upper floor in this state one floor above the building While carrying the main pillar of the next floor into the work space while holding the main pillar, and hanging this main pillar on the construction block, assembling beams, etc., the building skeleton construction work of the next floor is substantially omitted. And (c) building work of the next floor is completed by the lifting means when the building work of the next floor is completed and the building body has structural strength. After descending the main pillar, all loads are transferred to the construction block through the main pillar of the next-floor building frame, and after connecting the main pillar of the upper floor and the main pillar of the next floor before and after, Releasing the support of the building;
This is achieved by repeating the construction methods (b) and (c) to construct a building structure of a required level. The above object is achieved by installing a jack on a construction block, extending the stroke of the jack, supporting the building frames A and B, and reloading the load according to any one of claims 1, 3 and 5. Is done. The above object is achieved by claim 2
In either 4 or 6, a jack is installed on the construction block, the building skeleton B is lifted by extending the stroke of the jack, and the main pillars are connected to the upper floor, and the building skeleton A, This is achieved by replacing the load of B with a jack.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】 次に、図面に示す実施の形態に
ついて本発明建築工法の詳細を説明する。図1a〜f
は、本発明第1実施例工法の手順を示す流れ図、図2a
〜fは、第1実施例工法の別例を示す流れ図、図3は、
第1実施例工法の要部を示す説明図、第4a〜fは、本
発明第2実施例工法の手順を示す流れ図、図5a〜f
は、第2実施例工法の別例を示す流れ図、図6は第2実
施例工法の要部を示す説明図、図7a〜fは、本発明第
3実施例工法の手順を示す流れ図、図8a〜fは、第3
実施例工法の別例を示す流れ図、図9は、第3実施例工
法の要部を示す説明図、図10a〜eは、本発明第4実
施例工法の手順を示す流れ図、図11a〜eは、第4実
施例工法の別例を示す流れ図、図12a〜fは、第5実
施例工法の手順を示す流れ図、図13a〜fは、第5実
施例工法の別例を示す流れ図、図14は、第5実施例工
法の要部を示す説明図、図15は、第6実施例工法の要
部を示す説明図、図16は、第7実施例工法の要部を示
す説明図、図17a〜eは、第8実施例工法の手順を示
す流れ図、図18a〜eは、第8実施例工法の別例の手
順を示す流れ図である。
Next, details of the construction method of the present invention will be described with respect to an embodiment shown in the drawings. 1a-f
Is a flow chart showing the procedure of the method of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
To f are flowcharts showing another example of the method of the first embodiment, and FIG.
Explanatory drawing showing the main part of the method of the first embodiment, 4a to 4f are flowcharts showing the procedure of the method of the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS.
Is a flowchart showing another example of the method of the second embodiment, FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the method of the second embodiment, and FIGS. 7a to 7f are flowcharts showing the procedure of the method of the third embodiment of the present invention. 8a-f are the third
9 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the third embodiment method, FIGS. 10a to 10e are flowcharts showing procedures of the fourth embodiment method of the present invention, and FIGS. 11a to 11e. Is a flow chart showing another example of the fourth embodiment method, FIGS. 12a to 12f are flow charts showing procedures of the fifth embodiment method, and FIGS. 13a to 13f are flow charts showing another example of the fifth embodiment method. 14 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the fifth embodiment method, FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the sixth embodiment method, FIG. 16 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the seventh embodiment method, FIGS. 17a to 17e are flowcharts showing the procedure of the method of the eighth embodiment, and FIGS. 18a to 18e are flowcharts showing the procedure of another example of the method of the eighth embodiment.

【0007】[0007]

【第1実施例工法】 図1〜図3について、第1実施例
の建築工法を説明する。施工レベルを調整した施工用ブ
ロック1上で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立て
たのち、これを1層階分余扛上することにより形成され
る作業空間2部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構
造体の建築工法において、(a)図1a,bに示すよう
に、上層階の建物躯体Aの建築作業が略完了したのち、
図1cのように、建築設計上許容される主柱間扛上上昇
量誤差△H′に対し、△H<△H′になるよう、この建
物躯体Aを構成する全ての主柱3毎に配設した扛重手段
(図示略)により、全ての主柱3を微小上昇△Hさせて
全ての扛重手段,建物躯体A,基礎の変形をあらかじめ
生じさせ、これを扛上管理の基準点とし、図1bに示す
ように、前記建物躯体Aを扛重手段により各主柱点の扛
上が均一になるように1層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体
Aの下方に次層階の作業空間2を形成する工程、(この
場合において、建物躯体Aの支持点は主柱3に取付けた
仮設ブラケット,建物梁4の下,主柱3下端面のいずれ
でもよく、また扛重手段は油圧ジャッキ,電動ジャッキ
などである。) (b)この状態の上層階の建物躯体Aを1層階分余上方
に保持したまま図1eのように、前記作業空間2に次層
階の主柱3を前記上層階の主柱3直下に搬入位置決め
し、上層階の主柱3下端と取合うように持ち上げた状態
で主柱3同志を結合するとともに、この作業と相前後し
て梁4を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体Bの建築
作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯体Bの
建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体Bが構造強度を有した
段階で上層階建物躯体A及び次層階建物躯体Bを扛重手
段により図1fのように施工用ブロック1上に降下し、
全荷重を施工用ブロック1上に盛り替えせしめた後に上
層階建物躯体Aの支持を解除する工程、前記(a),
(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要階層の建造
物構造体を構築するものである。
First Embodiment Construction Method A construction method according to a first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. After assembling the upper floor of the middle-high-rise building structure on the construction block 1 whose construction level has been adjusted, this is lifted up by one floor to form a work space 2 and the next lower floor In the construction method of a building structure in which are sequentially assembled, (a) As shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b, after the construction work of the building frame A on the upper floor is substantially completed,
As shown in FIG. 1c, for each of the main columns 3 constituting the building frame A, ΔH <ΔH ′ with respect to the lifting error ΔH ′ between the main columns allowed in the architectural design. All the main pillars 3 are slightly elevated by the lifting means (not shown) arranged, and all the lifting means, the building frame A and the foundation are deformed in advance, and this is used as a reference point for the lifting management. As shown in FIG. 1b, the building skeleton A is lifted up by one floor by lifting means so that the lifting of each main pillar point is uniform, and the next floor is laid below the building skeleton A. (In this case, the supporting point of the building frame A may be any of the temporary bracket attached to the main column 3, the lower part of the building beam 4, and the lower end surface of the main column 3; Are hydraulic jacks, electric jacks, etc.) (b) In this state, the building skeleton A on the upper floor is raised one floor above. As shown in FIG. 1e, the main pillar 3 of the next floor is loaded and positioned immediately below the main pillar 3 of the upper floor in the working space 2, and is lifted so as to engage with the lower end of the main pillar 3 of the upper floor. A step of combining the main pillars 3 with each other at the same time and assembling the beams 4 before and after this work to substantially complete the construction work of the building skeleton B of the next floor, (c) the building skeleton B of the next floor Is completed, and when this building skeleton B has structural strength, the upper-floor building skeleton A and the next-floor building skeleton B are lowered onto the construction block 1 as shown in FIG.
(C) releasing the support of the upper-floor building skeleton A after reloading the entire load on the construction block 1;
(B) and (c) are repeated to construct a building structure of a required level.

【0008】次に図2に示す実施例工法について説明す
る。 (a)図2a,bに示すように、上層階の建物躯体Aの
建築作業が略完了したのち、図2cのように、この建物
躯体Aを構成する全ての主柱3毎に配設した扛重手段に
より、全ての主柱3を微小上昇△Hさせて全ての扛重手
段,建物躯体A,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、こ
れを扛上管理の基準点とし、前記建物躯体Aを扛重手段
により各主柱点の扛上が均一になるように1層階分余扛
上し、この図2dに示すように、建物躯体Aの下方に次
層階の作業空間2を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上
層階建物躯体Aを1層階分余上方に保持したまま、図2
eのように前記作業空間2に次層階の主柱3を搬入する
とともに、この主柱3を前記施工用ブロック1上に垂設
したのち、梁4を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体
B建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯
体Bの建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体Bが構造強度を
有した段階で扛重手段により、図2fのように、この次
層階の建物躯体Bを構成する主柱3の上に上層階の主柱
3を降下し、上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合した後
に、全荷重を次層階建物躯体Bの主柱3を介して施工用
ブロック1上に盛り替えせしめ、上層階建物の支持を解
除する工程、前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り
返し行って所要階層の建造物構造体を構築する。尚、前
記盛り替えは、上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合する
前に行ってもよい。
Next, the embodiment method shown in FIG. 2 will be described. (A) As shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b, after the construction work of the building skeleton A on the upper floor is substantially completed, as shown in FIG. 2c, the building skeleton A is disposed for every main pillar 3 constituting the building skeleton A. All the main pillars 3 are slightly raised by the lifting means, and all the lifting means, the building skeleton A and the foundation are deformed in advance, and this is used as a reference point for the lifting control, and the building skeleton A is used as a reference point. Lifting means is used to lift one main floor so that the lifting of each main pillar is uniform, and as shown in FIG. 2d, a work space 2 of the next floor is formed below the building frame A. Step (b) While maintaining the upper-floor building skeleton A in this state over one floor, FIG.
e, the main pillar 3 of the next floor is carried into the work space 2 and the main pillar 3 is erected on the construction block 1 and then the beams 4 are assembled to build the next floor building. The step of substantially completing the building work of the building B, (c) the building work of the building B on the next floor is completed, and when the building B has the structural strength, by the lifting means, as shown in FIG. After lowering the main pillar 3 of the upper floor onto the main pillar 3 constituting the building frame B of the next floor, and combining the main pillar of the upper floor with the main pillar of the next floor, the entire load is reduced to the next floor. A step of re-arranging the building blocks B on the construction block 1 via the main pillars 3 to release the support of the upper-floor building, and repeating the above-mentioned construction methods (a), (b) and (c), Build a building structure. The rearrangement may be performed before the main pillar on the upper floor and the main pillar on the next floor are combined.

【0009】[0009]

【第2実施例工法】 図4〜図6について第2実施例の
工法を説明する。施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック
1上で中高層階の建物構造体を上層階分組み立てたの
ち、これを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作
業空間2部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体
の建築工法において、(a)図4a,bに示すように、
上層階の建物躯体Aの建築作業が略完了したのち、図4
cのように、この建物躯体Aを構成する全ての主柱3毎
に配設せる荷重計測手段Cを備えた扛重手段により、全
ての主柱3を微小上昇△Hさせて全ての扛重手段,建物
躯体A,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、これを扛上
管理の基準点とし、次いで図4dに示すように、扛上時
の荷重信号を連続的に得ることにより各扛重手段の負荷
が基準点荷重から変動しないよう扛上管理しながら前記
建物躯体Aを扛重手段にて1層階分余扛上し、この建物
躯体Aの下方に次層階の作業空間2を形成する工程、
(この場合、荷重計測手段はロードセルとするのが一般
的であるが、歪ゲージを扛重手段の荷重支持要素に取付
けてもよく、また、油圧シリンダー状の支圧要素を装着
し、油圧圧力を計測してもよい。)(b)この状態の上
層階建物躯体Aを1層階分余上方に保持したまま、図4
eのように、前記作業空間2に次層階の主柱3を前記上
層階の主柱3直下に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱3下
端と取合うように持ち上げた状態で主柱3同志を結合す
るとともに、この作業と相前後して梁4を組み立てるな
どして次層階の建物躯体Bの建築作業を略完了させる工
程、(c)次層階の建物躯体Bの建築作業が完了し、こ
の建物躯体Bが構造強度を有した段階で上層階建物躯体
A及び次層階建物躯体Bを扛重手段により、図4fのよ
うに施工用ブロック1上に降下し、全荷重を施工用ブロ
ック1上に盛り替えせしめた後に上層階建物躯体Aの支
持を解除する工程、前記(a),(b),(c)の工法
を繰り返し行って所要階層の建造物構造体を構築するも
のである。
Second Embodiment Construction Method A construction method according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. After assembling the middle and high-rise building structure for the upper floor on the construction block 1 whose construction level has been adjusted, the work space is formed by lifting the remaining one floor and the next lower floor. (A) As shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b,
After the construction work of the building frame A on the upper floor is almost completed, FIG.
c, all the main columns 3 are slightly elevated by the lifting means provided with the load measuring means C provided for each of the main columns 3 constituting the building skeleton A. Means, the building frame A, and the foundation are deformed in advance, and this is used as a reference point for the lifting control. Then, as shown in FIG. The building skeleton A is lifted by one floor by lifting means while lifting and managing so that the load does not fluctuate from the reference point load, and a work space 2 of the next floor is formed below the building skeleton A. Process,
(In this case, the load measuring means is generally a load cell. However, a strain gauge may be attached to the load supporting element of the lifting means. (B) While the upper-story building frame A in this state is held one floor above the floor, FIG.
e, the main pillar 3 of the next floor is loaded and positioned directly below the main pillar 3 of the upper floor in the work space 2, and the main pillar 3 is lifted up so as to engage with the lower end of the main pillar 3 of the upper floor. A step of combining the comrades and assembling the beam 4 before and after this work to substantially complete the construction work of the building skeleton B of the next floor, (c) the construction work of the building skeleton B of the next floor When the building structure B is completed and has the structural strength, the upper-story building structure A and the next-story building structure B are lowered onto the construction block 1 as shown in FIG. A step of releasing the support of the upper-floor building frame A after being re-arranged on the construction block 1, and repeating the above-mentioned construction methods (a), (b) and (c) to construct a building structure of a required level Is what you do.

【0010】次に、図5に示す実施例工法について説明
する。 (a)図5a,bのように、上層階の建物躯体Aの建築
作業が略完了したのち、図5cに示すように、この建物
躯体Aを構成する全ての主柱3毎に配設せる荷重計測手
段Cを備えた扛重手段により、全ての主柱3を微小上昇
△Hさせて全ての扛重手段,建物躯体A,基礎の変形を
あらかじめ生じさせ、これを扛上管理の基準点とし、次
いで扛上時の荷重信号を連続的に得ることにより各扛重
手段の負荷が基準点荷重から変動しないよう扛上管理し
ながら前記建物躯体Aを扛重手段により1層階分余扛上
し、図5dのようにこの建物躯体Aの下方に次層階の作
業空間2を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上層階建物
躯体Aを1層階分余上方に保持したまま、図5eに示す
ように前記作業空間2に次層階の主柱3を搬入するとと
もに、この主柱3を前記施工用ブロック1上に垂設した
のち梁4を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体Bの建
築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯体B
の建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体Bが構造強度を有し
た段階で扛重手段により、図5fのように、この次層階
を構成する主柱3の上に上層階の主柱3を降下し、上層
階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合した後に全荷重を次層階
建物躯体の主柱3を介して施工用ブロック1上に盛り替
えせしめ、上層階建物躯体Aの支持を解除する工程、前
記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要
階層の建造物構造体を構築する。尚、前記盛り替えは、
上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合する前に行ってもよ
い。
Next, the embodiment method shown in FIG. 5 will be described. (A) After the construction work of the building skeleton A on the upper floor is substantially completed as shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b, as shown in FIG. 5c, the building skeleton A is arranged for every main pillar 3 constituting the building skeleton A. By means of the lifting means provided with the load measuring means C, all the main pillars 3 are slightly raised △ H, and all the lifting means, the building frame A and the foundation are deformed in advance, and this is used as a reference point for the lifting management. Then, by continuously obtaining the load signal at the time of lifting, the building frame A is lifted by one level by the lifting means while lifting and managing so that the load of each lifting means does not fluctuate from the reference point load. 5d, forming a work space 2 of the next floor below this building skeleton A as shown in FIG. 5d. (B) While maintaining the upper floor building skeleton A in this state over one floor above, As shown in FIG. 5e, the main pillar 3 of the next floor is loaded into the work space 2, and Step of substantially complete building work next layer floor building structures B and the like assembled beams 4 After vertically on the construction block 1, (c) the following layer floor building structures B
When the building work of the above is completed and the building frame B has the structural strength, the main pillar 3 of the upper floor is placed on the main pillar 3 constituting the next floor as shown in FIG. After descending and joining the main pillar of the upper floor and the main pillar of the next floor, the entire load is transferred to the construction block 1 via the main pillar 3 of the building of the next floor and the building A of the upper floor building A The step of releasing the support and the methods (a), (b) and (c) are repeated to construct a building structure of a required level. In addition, said refilling,
This may be performed before the main pillar of the upper floor and the main pillar of the next floor are combined.

【0011】[0011]

【第3実施例工法】 図7〜図9について第3実施例の
工法を説明する。施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック
1上で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたの
ち、これを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作
業空間2部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体
の建築工法において、(a)図7a,bに示すように、
上層階の建物躯体Aの建築作業が略完了したのち、この
建物躯体Aを構成する全ての主柱3にそって、少なくと
も1層階高さ以上の磁気スケール等の鉛直方向扛上量計
測装置3aを垂設するとともに、全ての主柱3に標点3
bを設け、又全ての主柱3毎に配設した扛重手段によ
り、図7cのように、全ての主柱3を微小上昇△Hさせ
て全ての扛重手段,建物躯体A,基礎の変形をあらかじ
め生じさせ、これを扛上管理の基準点とし、即ち各主柱
3が△Hだけ微小上昇した状態で前記標点3b位置が0
点となるよう磁気スケール等3aを調整し、この0点を
基準として標点3bの上昇量を磁気スケール等3aより
連続的に得ることにより、図7dのように、全主柱が均
一に上昇するよう扛重手段を調節して1層階分余L扛上
し、この建物躯体Aの下方に次層階の作業空間2を形成
する工程、(この際、標点3bは建物梁4に設けたり、
あるいは建物と一緒に上昇する扛重手段の上昇部に設け
てもよい。)(b)この状態の上層階の建物躯体Aを1
層階分余上方に保持したまま、図7eに示すように、前
記作業空間2に次層階の主柱3を前記次層階の主柱3直
下に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱3下端と取合うよう
に持ち上げた状態で主柱3同志を結合するとともに、こ
の作業と相前後して梁4を組み立てるなどして次層階の
建物躯体Bの建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層
階の建物躯体Bの建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体Bが
構造強度を有した段階で上層階建物躯体A及び次層階建
物躯体Bを扛重手段により、図7fのように施工用ブロ
ック1上に降下し、全荷重を施工用ブロック1上に盛り
替えせしめた後に上層階建物躯体Aの支持を解除する工
程、前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行っ
て所要階層の建造物構造体を構築するものである。
Third Embodiment Construction Method A third embodiment construction method will be described with reference to FIGS. After assembling the upper floor of the middle-high-rise building structure on the construction block 1 whose construction level has been adjusted, this is lifted up by one floor to form a work space 2 and the next lower floor In the building construction method of a building structure in which are sequentially assembled, (a) As shown in FIGS.
After the construction work of the building frame A on the upper floor is substantially completed, a vertical lifting amount measuring device such as a magnetic scale having a height of at least one floor along all the main pillars 3 constituting the building frame A is provided. 3a, and all main pillars 3
b, and by means of lifting means arranged for every main column 3, as shown in FIG. 7c, all the main columns 3 are slightly raised ΔH so that all lifting means, building frame A, foundation Deformation is generated in advance, and this is used as a reference point for lifting control. That is, the position of the reference point 3b is set to 0 with each main pillar 3 slightly raised by ΔH.
By adjusting the magnetic scale 3a to be a point and continuously obtaining the elevation of the reference point 3b from the magnetic scale 3a based on the zero point, as shown in FIG. Adjusting the lifting means so as to lift the remaining floor for one floor, and forming a work space 2 of the next floor below the building frame A (in this case, the reference point 3b is attached to the building beam 4). To establish
Alternatively, it may be provided at the rising portion of the lifting means that rises with the building. (B) In this state, the building frame A on the upper floor is
As shown in FIG. 7e, the main pillar 3 of the next floor is loaded and positioned just below the main pillar 3 of the next floor in the work space 2 while being held above the upper floor, and the main pillar 3 of the upper floor is positioned as shown in FIG. A step of combining the main pillars 3 with each other in a state of being lifted so as to be engaged with the lower end, and assembling the beams 4 immediately before and after this work to substantially complete the construction work of the building skeleton B on the next floor, ( c) When the building work of the building skeleton B on the next floor is completed, and the building skeleton B has structural strength, the upper floor building skeleton A and the next floor building skeleton B are lifted by the lifting means as shown in FIG. (A), (b), and (c), wherein the support is released from the support of the upper-floor building frame A after the load is lowered onto the construction block 1 and the entire load is re-arranged on the construction block 1. Is repeatedly performed to construct a building structure of a required level.

【0012】次に、図8に示す実施例工法について説明
する。 (a)図8a,bに示すように、上層階の建物躯体Aの
建築作業が略完了したのち、図8cのように、この建物
躯体Aを構成する全ての主柱3毎に配設した扛重手段に
より、全ての主柱3を微小上昇△Hさせて全ての扛重手
段,建物躯体A,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、こ
れを扛上管理の基準点とする。即ち各主柱3が△Hだけ
微小上昇した状態で建物側に設けた標点3b位置が0点
となるよう磁気スケール等3aを調整し、この0点を基
準として標点3bの上昇量を磁気スケール等3aより連
続的に得ることにより、全主柱が均一に上昇するよう管
理しつつ扛重手段を調節して、図8dのように1層階分
余Lを扛上し、この建物躯体Aの下方に次層階の作業空
間2を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上層階の建物躯
体Aを1層階分余上方に保持したまま、図8eに示すよ
うに、前記作業空間2に次層階の主柱3を搬入するとと
もに、この主柱3を前記施工用ブロック1上に垂設した
のち梁4を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体Bの建
築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯体B
の建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体Bが構造強度を有し
た段階で扛重手段により、図8fのように、この次層階
を構成する主柱3の上に上層階の主柱3を降下し、上層
階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合した後に全荷重を次層階
建物躯体Bの主柱3を介して施工用ブロック1上に盛り
替えせしめ、上層階建物躯体Aの支持を解除する工程、
前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所
要階層の建造物構造体を構築する。尚、前記盛り替え
は、上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合する前に行って
もよい。
Next, the embodiment method shown in FIG. 8 will be described. (A) As shown in FIGS. 8a and 8b, after the construction work of the building skeleton A on the upper floor is substantially completed, as shown in FIG. 8c, the building skeleton A is arranged for every main pillar 3 constituting the building skeleton A. By means of the lifting means, all the main pillars 3 are slightly raised △ H, and all the lifting means, the building frame A and the foundation are deformed in advance, and this is used as a reference point for the lifting management. That is, the magnetic scale or the like 3a is adjusted such that the position of the reference point 3b provided on the building side becomes 0 point in a state where each main pillar 3 is slightly raised by ΔH, and the amount of rise of the reference point 3b is determined based on the 0 point. By continuously obtaining from a magnetic scale or the like 3a, the lifting means is adjusted while controlling all the main columns to rise uniformly, and as shown in FIG. Forming a work space 2 on the next floor below the frame A, (b) keeping the building frame A on the upper floor in this state over one floor above, as shown in FIG. The main pillar 3 of the next floor is carried into the space 2, and the main pillar 3 is suspended on the construction block 1 and then the beam 4 is assembled. Step to be completed, (c) Building frame B on next floor
When the building work of the above is completed and the building frame B has the structural strength, the main pillars 3 of the upper floor are placed on the main pillars 3 constituting the next floor as shown in FIG. After descending and joining the main pillar of the upper floor and the main pillar of the next floor, the entire load is transferred to the construction block 1 through the main pillar 3 of the building B of the next floor, and the building A of the upper floor The step of releasing the support of
By repeating the above methods (a), (b) and (c), a building structure of a required level is constructed. The rearrangement may be performed before the main pillar on the upper floor and the main pillar on the next floor are combined.

【0013】[0013]

【第4実施例工法】 次に、図10に示す第4実施例の
工法を説明する。図1,図4,図7に示した第1〜第3
実施例において、建物躯体Aを扛重手段により1層階分
余扛上し、この建物躯体Aの下方に次層階の作業空間2
を形成し、この状態の上層階建物躯体Aを1層階分余上
方に保持したまま、前記作業空間2に次層階の主柱3を
上層階の主柱3の直下に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱
3下端と取り合うように持ち上げた状態で主柱3同志を
結合するとともに、この作業と相前後して梁4を組み立
てるなどして次層階の建物躯体Bの建築作業を略完了さ
せる。この次層階建物躯体Bを構成する主柱3と施工用
ブロック1の間の空間に予じめジャッキ5を設け、施工
用ブロック1上に設けたジャッキ5の上面と主柱3下端
との間に間隙Gが構成されている。(図10a参照) 次に、前記ジャッキ5のストロークを上方に伸ばし、ジ
ャッキ5の上面を建物躯体Bを構成する主柱3の下端に
当接させ、間隙Gをなくする。このとき、建物躯体Aは
扛重手段に保持したままである。(図10b参照) 次いで、扛重手段による建物躯体Aの保持を解き、建物
躯体A,Bの全荷重をジャッキ5に盛り変える。(図1
0c参照)この時、扛重手段,建物躯体Aの支持点は除
荷され、それぞれの変形は無負荷状態に戻る。次いで建
物躯体Bに扛重手段を係止させ、建物躯体Bを構成する
全ての主柱3を微小上昇△Hさせて再度全ての扛重手
段,建物躯体A,B,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ
る。(図10d参照) この状態で建物躯体A,B全体を扛重手段により各主柱
間均一に1層階分余扛上し、建物躯体Bの下方に次層階
の作業空間2を形成する。(図10e参照)。前記図1
0a〜図10eを反復繰り返して行ない、所要階層の建
物構造体を構築するものである。
[Fourth Embodiment Method] Next, a method of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 10 will be described. First to third shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 7
In the embodiment, the building skeleton A is lifted by one level by the lifting means, and the work space 2 of the next floor is located below the building skeleton A.
While maintaining the upper-floor building frame A in this state over one floor, the main column 3 of the next floor is loaded and positioned in the work space 2 immediately below the main column 3 of the upper floor. The main pillars 3 are joined together in a state where they are lifted so as to be in contact with the lower ends of the main floors 3 on the upper floor, and the beam 4 is assembled before and after this work, and the construction work of the building skeleton B on the next floor is omitted. Let it complete. A jack 5 is provided in advance in a space between the main column 3 and the construction block 1 constituting the next-story building frame B, and an upper surface of the jack 5 provided on the construction block 1 and a lower end of the main column 3 are formed. A gap G is formed between them. Next, the stroke of the jack 5 is extended upward, and the upper surface of the jack 5 is brought into contact with the lower end of the main pillar 3 constituting the building frame B to eliminate the gap G. At this time, the building frame A is held by the lifting means. Next, the holding of the building skeleton A by the lifting means is released, and the entire load of the building skeletons A and B is transferred to the jack 5. (Figure 1
At this time, the lifting means and the supporting points of the building frame A are unloaded, and the respective deformations return to the unloaded state. Next, the lifting means is locked to the building frame B, and all the main pillars 3 constituting the building frame B are slightly raised △ H, so that all the lifting means, the building frames A, B and the foundation are deformed in advance. Let it. (See FIG. 10d.) In this state, the entire building skeletons A and B are uniformly lifted by one level between the main pillars by lifting means to form a work space 2 on the next floor below the building skeleton B. . (See FIG. 10e). FIG. 1
0a to 10e are repeatedly and repeatedly performed to construct a building structure of a required level.

【0014】次いで、図11に示す第4実施例の別例の
工法を説明する。この実施例は、図2,図5,図8に示
した第1〜第3実施例工法の別例であって、建物躯体A
を扛重手段により1層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体Aの
下方に次層階の主柱3を搬入するとともに、この主柱3
を施工用ブロック1上に設けたジャッキ5上に垂設載置
したのち、梁4を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体
Bの建築作業を略完了させる。このとき、次層階建物躯
体Bを構成する主柱3の上面と、建物躯体Aの主柱3と
の間に間隙Gが形成されている。(図11a参照) 次に、前記ジャッキ5のストロークを伸ばして建物躯体
Bを扛上し、これの主柱3の上面を建物躯体Aの主柱3
の下端面にタッチさせ、間隙Gを無くし、主柱間の結合
を行なう。このとき建物躯体Aは扛重手段に保持したま
まである。(図11b参照)この時、扛重手段,建物躯
体Aの支持点は除荷され、それぞれの変形は無負荷状態
に戻る。次いで、扛重手段による建物躯体Aの保持を解
き、建物躯体A,Bの全荷重をジャッキ5に盛り替えす
る。(図11c参照) 次いで建物躯体Bに扛重手段を係止させ、建物躯体Bを
構成する全ての主柱3を微小上昇△Hさせ、あるいはジ
ャッキ5を降下させて全ての扛重手段,建物躯体B,基
礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせる。(図11d参照) この状態で建物躯体A,B全体を扛重手段により各主柱
を均一に1層階分余扛上し、併せてジャッキ5を降下さ
せて建物躯体Bの下方に次層階の作業空間を形成する。
(図11e参照)前記図11a〜図11eを反復繰り返
し行ない、所要階層の建物構造体を構築するものであ
る。
Next, a method of another example of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 11 will be described. This embodiment is another example of the first to third embodiment construction methods shown in FIGS.
Is lifted up by one floor by lifting means, and the main pillar 3 of the next floor is carried in below the building frame A.
Is vertically mounted on a jack 5 provided on the construction block 1, and then the beam 4 is assembled to substantially complete the construction work of the building skeleton B on the next floor. At this time, a gap G is formed between the upper surface of the main column 3 constituting the next-floor building frame B and the main column 3 of the building frame A. Next, the stroke of the jack 5 is extended to lift the building frame B, and the upper surface of the main column 3 is moved to the main column 3 of the building frame A.
Is touched to eliminate the gap G and perform the connection between the main columns. At this time, the building frame A is held by the lifting means. At this time, the lifting means and the supporting points of the building frame A are unloaded, and the respective deformations return to the unloaded state. Next, the holding of the building skeleton A by the lifting means is released, and the entire load of the building skeletons A and B is transferred to the jack 5. (See FIG. 11c.) Next, the lifting means is locked to the building skeleton B, and all the main pillars 3 constituting the building skeleton B are slightly raised △ H, or the jacks 5 are lowered to obtain all the lifting means and the building. The frame B and the foundation are deformed in advance. (See FIG. 11d.) In this state, the entire building skeletons A and B are uniformly lifted by one step above the main pillars by lifting means, and at the same time, the jack 5 is lowered so that the next floor is located below the building skeleton B. Form a working space on the floor.
(See FIG. 11e) The above-mentioned FIG. 11a to FIG. 11e are repeatedly repeated to construct a building structure of a required level.

【0015】[0015]

【第5実施例工法】 この実施例は、上述した第1〜第
4実施例で示した全ての工法に対応するものであって、
前記全ての実施例共通の手段、即ち、「上層階の建物躯
体の建築作業が略完了したのち、この建物躯体を構成す
る全ての主柱毎に配設した扛重手段により、全ての主柱
を微小上昇△Hさせて施工ブロックから縁切りし、全て
の扛重手段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさ
せる手段」を、「上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完了
したのち、この建物躯体を構成する全ての主柱毎に配設
した扛重手段により、上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロッ
クから扛重手段に移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛上
し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじ
め生じさせる手段」したことを特徴とし、その他の工法
に関しては前記各実施例と全く同様としたものである。
Fifth Embodiment Construction Method This embodiment corresponds to all the construction methods shown in the first to fourth embodiments described above.
The means common to all the above-mentioned embodiments, namely, "After the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, all the main columns are arranged by the lifting means arranged for every main column constituting this building frame. After the construction work on the upper-floor building frame is almost completed, the following steps will be taken. By means of the lifting means arranged for every main pillar constituting the frame, the upper floors are lifted until just before the entire weight of the upper floor can be transferred from each construction block to the lifting means, and all lifting means are used. , Means for preliminarily deforming the building frame and the foundation ", and the other construction methods are exactly the same as those in the above embodiments.

【0016】図12〜図14について第5実施例工法の
詳細を説明する。施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック
1上で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたの
ち、これを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作
業空間2部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体
の建築工法において、(a)図12a,bに示すよう
に、上層階の建物躯体Aの建築作業が略完了したのち、
この建物躯体Aを構成する全ての主柱3毎に配設した扛
重手段(図示略)により、図12cのように、上層階の
全重量が各施工ブロック1から扛重手段に移しかえられ
る直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体
A,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、これを扛上管理
の基準点とし、図12bに示すように、前記建物躯体A
を扛重手段により各主柱点の扛上が均一になるように1
層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体Aの下方に次層階の作業
空間2を形成する工程、(この場合において、たとえ
ば、扛重手段で支持する上層階の重量は全重量の約95
%とし、従って上層階の荷重の一部は施工用ブロック1
に負荷されたままであり、上層階である建物躯体Aの支
持点は主柱3に取付けた仮設ブラケット,建物梁4の
下,主柱3下端面のいずれでもよく、また扛重手段は油
圧ジャッキ,電動ジャッキなどである。)(b)この状
態の上層階の建物躯体Aを1層階分余上方に保持したま
ま前記作業空間2に次層階の主柱3を前記上層階の主柱
3直下に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱3下端と取合う
ように持ち上げた状態で主柱3同志を結合するととも
に、この作業と相前後して梁4を組み立てるなどして次
層階の建物躯体Bの建築作業を略完了させる工程、
(c)次層階の建物躯体Bの建築作業が完了し、この建
物躯体Bが構造強度を有した段階で上層階建物躯体A及
び次層階建物躯体Bを扛重手段により施工用ブロック1
上に降下し、全荷重を施工用ブロック1上に盛り替えせ
しめた後に上層階建物躯体Aの支持を解除する工程、前
記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要
階層の建造物構造体を構築するものである。
The details of the method of the fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. After assembling the upper floor of the middle-high-rise building structure on the construction block 1 whose construction level has been adjusted, this is lifted up by one floor to form a work space 2 and the next lower floor (A) After the construction work of the building frame A on the upper floor is substantially completed, as shown in FIGS.
By the lifting means (not shown) arranged for every main pillar 3 constituting the building frame A, the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block 1 to the lifting means as shown in FIG. 12c. Immediately before, the upper floor was lifted, and all the lifting means, the building frame A, and the foundation were deformed in advance, and this was used as a reference point for the lifting control. As shown in FIG.
The lifting of each main pillar point by the lifting means
A step of lifting over the upper floors and forming a work space 2 of the next floor below the building frame A (in this case, for example, the weight of the upper floor supported by the lifting means is about 95% of the total weight;
%, So part of the load on the upper floor is
The support point of the building frame A, which is the upper floor, may be a temporary bracket attached to the main column 3, the bottom of the building beam 4, or the lower end surface of the main column 3, and the lifting means may be a hydraulic jack. , Electric jacks and the like. (B) In this state, the main pillar 3 of the next floor is loaded and positioned just below the main pillar 3 of the upper floor in the work space 2 while the building frame A of the upper floor is held one more floor above. The main pillars 3 are joined together in a state where they are lifted so as to fit with the lower ends of the main pillars 3 on the upper floor, and the beams 4 are assembled before and after this work to construct the building skeleton B of the next floor. A process that is almost completed,
(C) When the building work of the building skeleton B on the next floor is completed, and the building skeleton B has structural strength, the building block 1 for the upper floor building A and the next floor building skeleton B are lifted by the lifting means.
Step of descending upward and reloading all loads on the construction block 1 and then releasing the support of the upper-floor building frame A. Repeating the above methods (a), (b) and (c) This is to build a hierarchical building structure.

【0017】次に、図13に示す実施例工法について説
明する。 (a)図13a,bに示すように、上層階の建物躯体A
の建築作業が略完了したのち、図13cのように、この
建物躯体Aを構成する全ての主柱3毎に配設した扛重手
段により、上層階の建物躯体Aの全重量が各施工用ブロ
ックから扛重手段に移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛
重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体A,基礎の変形をあら
かじめ生じさせ、これを扛上管理の基準点とし、前記建
物躯体Aを扛重手段により各主柱点の扛上が均一になる
ように1層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体Aの下方に次層
階の作業空間2を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上層
階建物躯体Aを1層階分余上方に保持したまま前記作業
空間2に次層階の主柱3を搬入するとともに、この主柱
3を前記施工用ブロック1上に垂設したのち、梁4を組
み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体B建築作業を略完了
させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯体Bの建築作業が完
了し、この建物躯体Bが構造強度を有した段階で扛重手
段により、この次層階の建物躯体Bを構成する主柱3の
上に上層階の主柱3を降下し、上層階の主柱と次層階の
主柱を結合した後に全荷重を次層階建物躯体Bの主柱3
を介して施工用ブロック1上に盛り替えせしめ、上層階
建物の支持を解除する工程、前記(a),(b),
(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要階層の建造物構造体
を構築する。尚、前記盛り替えは、上層階の主柱と次層
階の主柱を結合する前に行ってもよい。
Next, the embodiment method shown in FIG. 13 will be described. (A) As shown in FIGS. 13a and 13b, the building frame A on the upper floor
After the construction work is substantially completed, as shown in FIG. 13c, the total weight of the upper-floor building frame A is reduced by the lifting means provided for all the main columns 3 constituting the building frame A for each construction. The upper floor is lifted immediately before being transferred from the block to the lifting means, and all the lifting means, the building skeleton A, and the deformation of the foundation are generated in advance, and this is used as a reference point for the lifting control, and the building skeleton A is used. (B) forming a work space 2 on the next floor below the building frame A by lifting the floor by one level so that the lifting of each main pillar point is uniform by the lifting means. The main pillar 3 of the next floor is loaded into the work space 2 while the upper-floor building frame A in the state is held above the first floor, and the main pillar 3 is suspended on the construction block 1. A step of substantially completing the building operation of the building B on the next floor by assembling the beam 4 and the like, (c When the construction work of the building skeleton B on the next floor is completed and the building skeleton B has structural strength, the lifting means is used to lift the upper floor on the main pillar 3 constituting the building skeleton B on the next floor. After descending the main pillar 3 of the upper floor and combining the main pillar of the upper floor and the main pillar of the next floor, the entire load is applied to the main pillar 3 of the building frame B of the next floor.
(A), (b), and (c) a step of displacing the building block 1 on the construction block 1 and releasing the support of the upper-floor building.
The construction method of the required level is constructed by repeatedly performing the method of (c). The rearrangement may be performed before the main pillar on the upper floor and the main pillar on the next floor are combined.

【0018】[0018]

【第6実施例工法】 詳細は前述した図4,図5に示す
第2実施例工法と略同様であるが、図15について第6
実施例工法を説明する。この実施例工法は、前述の第2
実施例(2例)における建物躯体Aの下方に次階層の作
業空間2を形成する工程(a)を、次のように構成した
ことを特徴としている。即ち、(a)上層階の建物躯体
Aの建築作業が略完了したのち、この建物躯体Aを構成
する全ての主柱3毎に配設せる荷重計測手段Cを備えた
扛上手段により、上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロックか
ら扛重手段に移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛上し、
全ての扛重手段,建物躯体A,基礎の変形をあらかじめ
生じさせ、これを扛上管理の基準点とし、次いで扛上時
の荷重信号を連続的に得ることにより各扛上手段の負荷
が基準点荷重から変動しないよう扛重管理しながら前記
建物躯体Aを扛重手段にて1層階分余扛上し、この建物
躯体Aの下方に次層階の作業空間2を形成する工程、
(この場合、荷重計測手段はロードセルとするのが一般
的であるが、歪ゲージを扛上手段の荷重支持要素に取付
けてもよく、また、油圧シリンダー状の支圧要素を装着
し、油圧圧力を計測してもよい。)
[Sixth Embodiment Method] The details are substantially the same as the second embodiment method shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 described above.
An example method will be described. This embodiment method is based on the second method described above.
In the embodiment (two examples), the step (a) of forming the next-level work space 2 below the building frame A is characterized as follows. (A) After the construction work of the building skeleton A on the upper floor is substantially completed, the lifting means provided with the load measuring means C provided for each of all the main columns 3 constituting the building skeleton A is used. Lift the upper floor until just before the total weight of the floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means,
Deformation of all lifting means, building skeleton A, foundations is generated in advance, and this is used as a reference point for lifting control, and then the load signal at lifting is continuously obtained to determine the load of each lifting means. A step of lifting the building skeleton A by one floor by a lifting means while lifting and managing so as not to fluctuate from the point load to form a work space 2 of the next floor below the building skeleton A;
(In this case, the load measuring means is generally a load cell. However, a strain gauge may be attached to the load supporting element of the lifting means. May be measured.)

【0019】[0019]

【第7実施例工法】 詳細は前記した図7,図8で示し
た第3実施例工法(2例)と略同様であるが、図16に
ついて第7実施例工法を説明する。この実施例工法は、
前述の第3実施例(2例)における建物躯体Aの下方に
次階層の作業空間2を形成する工程(a)を、次のよう
に構成したことを特徴としている。即ち、(a)上層階
の建物躯体Aの建築作業が略完了したのち、この建物躯
体Aを構成する全ての主柱3にそって、少なくとも1層
階高さ以上の磁気スケール等の鉛直方向扛上量計測装置
3aを垂設するとともに、全ての主柱3に標点3bを設
け、又全ての主柱3毎に配設した扛重手段により、上層
階の全重量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移しかえ
る直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体
A,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、これを扛上管理
の基準点とし、即ち各主柱3が△Hだけ微小上昇した状
態で前記標点3b位置が0点となるよう磁気スケール等
3aを調整し、この0点を基準として標点3bの上昇量
を磁気スケール等3aより連続的に得ることにより、全
主柱が均一に上昇するよう扛上手段を調節して1層階分
余L扛上し、この建物躯体Aの下方に次層階の作業空間
2を形成する工程、(この際、標点3bは建物梁4に設
けたり、あるいは建物と一緒に上昇する扛上手段の上昇
部に設けてもよい。)
Seventh Embodiment Construction Method The details are substantially the same as the third embodiment construction method (two examples) shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, but the seventh embodiment construction method will be described with reference to FIG. This example method is
The step (a) of forming the next-level work space 2 below the building frame A in the third embodiment (two examples) is characterized as follows. That is, (a) after the construction work of the building skeleton A on the upper floor is substantially completed, along all the main pillars 3 constituting the building skeleton A, the vertical direction of a magnetic scale or the like having at least one floor height or more. The lifting amount measuring device 3a is vertically installed, and the main pillars 3 are provided with the reference points 3b. The lifting means provided for each of the main pillars 3 makes it possible to reduce the total weight of the upper floor to each construction block. The upper floor is lifted until just before transfer to the lifting means, and all the lifting means, the building frame A, and the deformation of the foundation are generated in advance, and this is used as the reference point of the lifting control, that is, each main pillar 3 The magnetic scale or the like 3a is adjusted so that the position of the reference point 3b becomes 0 point while the position is slightly elevated by ΔH, and the rising amount of the reference point 3b is continuously obtained from the magnetic scale or the like 3a based on the 0 point. , The lifting means is adjusted so that all main pillars rise uniformly, and A step of lifting up and forming a work space 2 on the next floor below the building frame A (in this case, the reference point 3b is provided on the building beam 4 or a lifting means that rises together with the building) May be provided on the rising portion of

【0020】[0020]

【第8実施例工法】 次に、図17について第8実施例
の工法を説明する。図12に示した第5実施例におい
て、建物躯体Aを扛重手段により1層階分余扛上し、こ
の建物躯体Aの下方に次層階の作業空間2を形成し、こ
の状態の上層階建物躯体Aを1層階分余上方に保持した
まま前記作業空間2に、次層階の主柱3を上層階の主柱
3の直下に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱3下端と取り
合うように持ち上げた状態で主柱3同志を結合するとと
もに、この作業と相前後して梁4を組み立てるなどして
次層階の建物躯体Bの建築作業を略完了させる。この次
層階建物躯体Bを構成する主柱3と施工用ブロック1の
間の空間に予じめジャッキ5を設け、施工用ブロック1
上に設けたジャッキ5の上面と主柱3下端との間に間隙
Gが構成されている。(図17a参照) 次に、前記ジャッキ5のストロークを上方に伸ばし、ジ
ャッキ5の上面を建物躯体Bを構成する主柱3の下端に
当接させ、間隙Gをなくする。このとき、建物躯体Aは
扛重手段に保持したままである。(図17b参照) 次いで、扛重手段による建物躯体Aの保持を解き、建物
躯体A,Bの全荷重をジャッキ5に盛り変える。(図1
7c参照)この時、扛上手段,建物躯体Aの支持点は除
荷され、それぞれの変形は無負荷状態に戻る。次いで建
物躯体Bに扛重手段を係止させ、建物とジャッキ5との
縁切りはしないものの、建物上層階の重量の殆んどを扛
重手段に移しかえることにより、再度全ての扛重手段,
建物躯体A,B,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせる。
(図17d参照) この状態で建物躯体A,B全体を扛重手段により各主柱
間均一に1層階分余扛上し、建物躯体Bの下方に次層階
の作業空間2を形成する。(図17e参照)。前記図1
7a〜図17eを反復繰り返して行ない、所要階層の建
物構造体を構築するものである。
Eighth Embodiment Construction Method Next, the construction method of the eighth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the building frame A is lifted by one floor by lifting means, and a work space 2 of the next floor is formed below the building frame A. The main pillar 3 of the next floor is loaded and positioned directly below the main pillar 3 of the upper floor in the work space 2 while holding the floor building frame A above the upper floor, and the lower end of the main pillar 3 of the upper floor is positioned. The main pillars 3 are joined together in a state where they are lifted so as to be engaged with each other, and the beam 4 is assembled before or after this work, thereby substantially completing the construction work of the building frame B on the next floor. A jack 5 is provided in advance in a space between the main pillar 3 and the construction block 1 constituting the next-story building frame B, and the construction block 1
A gap G is formed between the upper surface of the jack 5 provided above and the lower end of the main pillar 3. Next, the stroke of the jack 5 is extended upward, and the upper surface of the jack 5 is brought into contact with the lower end of the main pillar 3 constituting the building frame B to eliminate the gap G. At this time, the building frame A is held by the lifting means. Next, the holding of the building skeleton A by the lifting means is released, and the entire load of the building skeletons A and B is transferred to the jack 5. (Figure 1
At this time, the lifting means and the supporting points of the building frame A are unloaded, and the respective deformations return to the unloaded state. Next, the lifting means is locked to the building frame B, and although the edge of the building and the jack 5 are not cut off, most of the weight of the upper floor of the building is transferred to the lifting means, so that all the lifting means,
The deformation of the building frames A and B and the foundation is caused in advance.
(See FIG. 17d.) In this state, the entire building skeletons A and B are uniformly lifted by one level between the main pillars by lifting means to form a work space 2 on the next floor below the building skeleton B. . (See FIG. 17e). FIG. 1
7a to 17e are repeatedly repeated to construct a building structure of a required level.

【0021】次いで、図18に示す第8実施例の別例の
工法を説明する。図13に示す第5実施例の別例におい
て、建物躯体Aを扛重手段により1層階分余扛上し、こ
の建物躯体Aの下方に次層階の主柱3を搬入するととも
に、この主柱3を施工用ブロック1上に設けたジャッキ
5上に垂設したのち、梁4を組み立てるなどして次層階
の建物躯体Bの建築作業を略完了させる。このとき、次
層階建物躯体Bを構成する主柱3の上面と、建物躯体A
の主柱3との間に間隙Gが形成されている。(図18a
参照) 次に、前記ジャッキ5のストロークを伸ばして建物躯体
Bを扛上し、これの主柱3の上面を建物躯体Aの主柱3
の下端面にタッチさせ、間隙Gを無くし、主柱間の結合
を行なう。このとき建物躯体Aは扛重手段に保持したま
まである。(図18b参照)この時、扛上手段,建物躯
体Aの支持点は除荷され、それぞれの変形は無負荷状態
に戻る。次いで、扛重手段による建物躯体Aの保持を解
き、建物躯体A,Bの全荷重をジャッキ5に盛り替えす
る。(図18c参照) 次いで建物躯体Bに扛重手段を係止させ、建物とジャッ
キ5の縁切りはしないものの、建物上層階の重量の殆ん
どを扛重手段に移しかえ、あるいはジャッキ5を降下さ
せて、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体B,基礎の変形をあら
かじめ生じさせる。(図18d参照) この状態で建物躯体A,B全体を扛重手段により各主柱
を均一に1層階分余扛上し、併せてジャッキ5を降下さ
せて建物躯体Bの下方に次層階の作業空間を形成する。
(図18e参照)前記図18a〜図18eを反復繰り返
し行ない、所要階層の建物構造体を構築するものであ
る。
Next, a method of another example of the eighth embodiment shown in FIG. 18 will be described. In another example of the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the building skeleton A is lifted by one floor by lifting means, and the main pillar 3 of the next floor is loaded below the building skeleton A. After the main pillar 3 is erected on the jack 5 provided on the construction block 1, the beam 4 is assembled and the construction work of the building B on the next floor is substantially completed. At this time, the upper surface of the main pillar 3 constituting the next-story building frame B and the building frame A
A gap G is formed between the main column 3 and the main column 3. (FIG. 18a
Next, the stroke of the jack 5 is extended to lift the building frame B, and the upper surface of the main column 3 is moved to the main column 3 of the building frame A.
Is touched to eliminate the gap G and perform the connection between the main columns. At this time, the building frame A is held by the lifting means. At this time, the lifting means and the support points of the building frame A are unloaded, and the respective deformations return to the unloaded state. Next, the holding of the building skeleton A by the lifting means is released, and the entire load of the building skeletons A and B is transferred to the jack 5. (See FIG. 18c.) Next, the lifting means is locked to the building skeleton B, and although the building and the jack 5 are not cut off, most of the weight of the upper floor of the building is transferred to the lifting means, or the jack 5 is lowered. Then, all the lifting means, the building frame B, and the foundation are deformed in advance. (See FIG. 18d.) In this state, the entire building skeletons A and B are uniformly lifted by one layer over the main pillars by lifting means, and at the same time, the jack 5 is lowered so that the next floor is located below the building skeleton B. Form a working space on the floor.
(See FIG. 18e) The above-mentioned FIG. 18a to FIG. 18e are repeatedly repeated to construct a building structure of a required level.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の効果】 上述のように本発明の構成によれば、
次のような効果が得られる。 (a)全天候下での作業がなし得られ、天候に左右され
ず工期の大巾な短縮が図れ、高所作業がないため安全な
施工ができ、資材の落下,飛散による不安がないことは
勿論のこと、 (b)上層階から所要階層に至る各層の建物躯体を順次
完了させる工法であるため、作業は全ての地上階での施
工となり安定した品質の建物が得られる。 (c)各階層の建物の完了毎に全ての主柱を微小上昇△
Hさせるか、あるいは、上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロ
ックから扛重手段に移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛
上し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらか
じめ生じさせ、これを基準点として全主柱を均一に扛上
するため、建物躯体は施工用ブロック上で組み立てられ
たままの応力的に最も安定した状態で支持され、また、
建物躯体の各主柱の異る負荷に伴う扛重手段,建物躯体
等の変形の差異や扛重手段等の製作,据付誤差に起因す
るバラツキを自然の内に吸収した扛上が可能である。 (d)建物上層階の全ての主柱を施工用ブロックより縁
切りして微小上昇△Hさせるか、あるいは上層階の全重
量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移しかえられる直
前まで上層階を扛上することにより、全ての扛重手段,
建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、この時の
各主柱にかかる荷重を基準として、荷重計測手段より連
続的に得る信号により荷重変動が生じないように扛重手
段を調節しながら扛上するので、建物躯体に設計許容値
を越す負荷が生じず誤差のない構造物の扛上がなし得
る。 (e)建物上層階の全ての主柱の微小上昇△Hさせてる
か、あるいは上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロック扛重手
段に移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛上し、全ての扛
重手段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、
この時の建物躯体の高さ位置を0点とし、この0点を基
準として磁気スケール等の扛上量計測手段で各主柱の上
昇量を連続的に計測し、各主柱の上昇量に許容値以上の
差異が生じないよう建物躯体を扛上することにより、建
物躯体に設計許容値を越す負荷が生じず誤差のない構造
物の扛上がなされる。
According to the configuration of the present invention as described above,
The following effects can be obtained. (A) Work can be performed under all weather conditions, the construction period can be greatly reduced without being affected by the weather, and safe work can be performed because there is no work at height, and there is no concern about falling or scattering of materials. Needless to say, (b) Since the building method of each layer from the upper floor to the required floor is sequentially completed, the work is performed on all ground floors, and a building of stable quality can be obtained. (C) Every time a building on each floor is completed, all main pillars rise slightly.
H or lift the upper floor until just before the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means, causing all lifting means, building structures and foundations to deform in advance, In order to lift all the main columns uniformly using this as a reference point, the building frame is supported in the most stable state in terms of stress as it is assembled on the construction block.
Lifting means associated with different loads on each main column of the building frame, differences in the deformation of the building frame, etc., the manufacture of lifting means, etc., and lifting that absorbs variations caused by installation errors in nature are possible. . (D) All main pillars of the upper floor of the building are cut off from the construction block by a margin and slightly raised, or the upper floor is moved immediately before the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means. By lifting, all lifting means,
Deformation of the building frame and foundation is generated in advance, and lifting is performed while adjusting the lifting means so that the load does not fluctuate based on the signal continuously obtained from the load measuring means based on the load applied to each main column at this time. Therefore, no load exceeding the design allowable value is generated on the building frame, and the structure can be lifted without error. (E) All main pillars on the upper floor of the building are slightly elevated, or the upper floor is lifted until all the weight of the upper floor is transferred to each construction block lifting means. Heavy means, building frame, foundation deformation,
The height position of the building frame at this time is set to 0 point, and the lifting amount of each main column is continuously measured by a lifting amount measuring means such as a magnetic scale based on the 0 point, and the height of each main column is calculated. By lifting the building frame so that the difference does not exceed the allowable value, a load exceeding the design allowable value is not applied to the building frame, and the structure can be lifted without errors.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 a〜fは、本発明第1実施例工法の手順を示
す流れ図である。
FIGS. 1A to 1F are flowcharts showing the procedure of the method of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 a〜fは、第1実施例の別例を示す流れ図で
ある。
FIGS. 2A to 2F are flowcharts showing another example of the first embodiment.

【図3】 第1実施例工法の要部を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the method of the first embodiment.

【図4】 a〜fは、本発明第2実施例工法の手順を示
す流れ図である。
FIGS. 4A to 4F are flowcharts showing the procedure of the method of the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】 a〜fは、第2実施例の別例を示す流れ図で
ある。
FIGS. 5A to 5F are flowcharts showing another example of the second embodiment.

【図6】 第2実施例工法の要部を示す説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the method of the second embodiment.

【図7】 a〜fは、本発明第3実施例工法の手順を示
す説明図である。
FIGS. 7A to 7F are explanatory views showing the procedure of the method of the third embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】 a〜fは、第3実施例の別例を示す流れ図で
ある。
FIGS. 8A to 8F are flowcharts showing another example of the third embodiment.

【図9】 第3実施例工法の要部を示す説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the third embodiment method.

【図10】 a〜eは、本発明第4実施例工法の手順を
示す流れ図である。
FIGS. 10A to 10E are flowcharts showing the procedure of the method of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図11】 a〜eは、第4実施例の別例を示す流れ図
である。
FIGS. 11A to 11E are flowcharts showing another example of the fourth embodiment.

【図12】 a〜fは、第5実施例工法の手順を示す流
れ図である。
FIGS. 12A to 12F are flowcharts showing the procedure of the method of the fifth embodiment.

【図13】 a〜fは、第5実施例工法の別例を示す流
れ図である。
FIGS. 13A to 13F are flowcharts showing another example of the method of the fifth embodiment.

【図14】 第5実施例工法の要部を示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 14 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the fifth embodiment method.

【図15】 第6実施例工法の要部を示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the method of the sixth embodiment.

【図16】 第7実施例工法の要部を示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 16 is an explanatory view showing a main part of the method of the seventh embodiment.

【図17】 a〜eは、第8実施例工法の手順を示す流
れ図である。
FIGS. 17A to 17E are flowcharts showing the procedure of the method of the eighth embodiment.

【図18】 a〜eは、第8実施例工法の別例の手順を
示す流れ図である。
FIGS. 18A to 18E are flowcharts showing a procedure of another example of the method of the eighth embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 建物躯体 B 建物躯体 C 計測手段 G 間隙 1 施工用ブロック 2 作業空間 3 主柱 3a 磁気スケール 3b 標点 4 梁 5 ジャッキ A Building skeleton B Building skeleton C Measuring means G Gap 1 Construction block 2 Work space 3 Main pillar 3a Magnetic scale 3b Marking point 4 Beam 5 Jack

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 高橋 壮年 東京都港区赤坂一丁目2番7号 鹿島建 設株式会社内 (72)発明者 荻原 行正 東京都港区赤坂一丁目2番7号 鹿島建 設株式会社内 (72)発明者 本間 完介 東京都港区赤坂一丁目2番7号 鹿島建 設株式会社内 (72)発明者 冨田 勉 東京都江東区南砂二丁目11番1号 川崎 重工業株式会社 東京設計事務所内 (72)発明者 上田 澄広 千葉県野田市二ツ塚118番地 川崎重工 業株式会社 野田工場内 (72)発明者 松田 友秋 東京都江東区南砂二丁目11番1号 川崎 重工業株式会社 東京設計事務所内 (72)発明者 西田 秋雄 東京都江東区南砂二丁目11番1号 川崎 重工業株式会社 東京設計事務所内 (72)発明者 石田 公成 東京都江東区南砂二丁目11番1号 川崎 重工業株式会社 東京設計事務所内 (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E04B 1/35 E04B 21/14 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Takeshi Takahashi 1-2-7 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yukimasa Ogihara 1-2-7 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kansuke Honma 1-2-7 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tsutomu Tomita 2-1-1 Minamisuna, Koto-ku, Tokyo Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd.Tokyo Design Office (72) Inventor Sumihiro Ueda 118, Futatsuka Noda City, Chiba Prefecture Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd.Noda Factory (72) Inventor Tomoaki Matsuda 2-1-1 Minamisuna, Koto-ku, Tokyo Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Tokyo Design Office (72) Inventor Akio Nishida 2-1-1, Minamisuna, Koto-ku, Tokyo Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Tokyo Design Office (72) Inventor Ishida Kosei Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Tokyo Design Office 2-1-1 Minamisuna 2-chome, Koto-ku, Tokyo (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) E04B 1/35 E04B 21/14

Claims (8)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上
で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたのち、こ
れを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間
部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工
法において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完
了したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配設した
扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微小上昇△Hさせて施工
用ブロックから縁切りするか、あるいは上層階の全重量
が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移しかえられる直前
まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体,基礎
の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、この状態を扛上の基準点
として前記建物躯体を扛重手段により均一に1層階分余
扛上し、この建物躯体の下方に次層階の作業空間を形成
する工程、(b)この状態の上層階の建物躯体を1層階
分余上方に保持したまま前記作業空間に次層階の主柱を
前記上層階の主柱直下に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱
下端と取合うように持ち上げた状態で主柱同志を結合す
るとともに、この作業と相前後して梁を組み立てるなど
して次層階の建物躯体建築作業を略完了させる工程、
(c)次層階の建物躯体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯
体が構造強度を有した段階で上層階建物及び次層階建物
躯体を扛重手段により施工用ブロック上に降下し、全荷
重を施工用ブロック上に盛り替えせしめた後に上層階建
物の支持を解除する工程、 前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所
要階層の建造物構造体を構築することを特徴とする建物
構造体の建築工法。
1. A work space formed by assembling an upper floor of a middle-high-rise building structure on a construction block of which construction level has been adjusted, and then lifting it up by one floor. (A) After the construction work on the building frame of the upper floor is almost completed, the lifting method provided for each of the main pillars constituting this building frame is used for the construction method. The main pillar of the building is slightly raised and cut off from the construction block by lifting H, or the upper floor is lifted until the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means, and all lifting is performed. The means, building frame and foundation are deformed in advance, and using this state as a reference point for lifting, the building frame is lifted evenly over one floor by lifting means, and the next floor is placed below this building frame. (B) forming a work space of The main pillar of the next floor is loaded and positioned just below the main pillar of the upper floor in the work space while holding the building frame of the upper floor above the upper floor for one floor above, and the lower end of the main pillar of the upper floor is taken off. The process of joining the main pillars together in a state where they are lifted to fit, as well as assembling beams before and after this work, etc., to almost complete the building skeleton construction work on the next floor,
(C) The building structure of the next floor is completed, and when this building frame has structural strength, the upper-floor building and the next-floor building are lowered onto the construction block by lifting means, and the full load is applied. Releasing the support of the upper-floor building after re-arranging the building on the construction block, and repeating the above-mentioned construction methods (a), (b) and (c) to construct a building structure of a required level Building construction method characterized by the following.
【請求項2】 施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上
で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたのち、こ
れを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間
部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工
法において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完
了したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配設した
扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微小上昇△Hさせて施工
用ブロックから縁切りするか、あるいは上層階の全重量
が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移しかえられる直前
まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体,基礎
の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、この状態を扛上の基準点
として前記建物躯体を扛重手段により均一に1層階分余
扛上し、この建物躯体の下方に次層階の作業空間を形成
する工程、(b)この状態の上層階の建物躯体を1層階
分余上方に保持したまま前記作業空間に次層階の主柱を
搬入するとともに、この主柱を前記施工用ブロック上に
垂設したのち、梁を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯
体建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯
体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体が構造強度を有した
段階で扛重手段により、この次層階の建物躯体を構成す
る主柱の上に上層階の主柱を降下し、全荷重を次層階建
物躯体の主柱を介して施工用ブロック上に盛り替えせし
め、前後して上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合した
後、上層階建物の支持を解除する工程、前記(a),
(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所要階層の建造
物構造体を構築することを特徴とする建物構造体の建築
工法。
2. A work space formed by assembling an upper floor of a middle-high-rise building structure on a construction block of which construction level has been adjusted, and lifting the remaining floor by one floor. (A) After the construction work on the building frame of the upper floor is almost completed, the lifting method provided for each of the main pillars constituting this building frame is used for the construction method. The main pillar of the building is slightly raised and cut off from the construction block by lifting H, or the upper floor is lifted until the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means, and all lifting is performed. The means, building frame and foundation are deformed in advance, and using this state as a reference point for lifting, the building frame is lifted evenly over one floor by lifting means, and the next floor is placed below this building frame. (B) forming a work space of The main pillar of the next floor is carried into the work space while the building frame of the upper floor is kept above the upper floor by one floor, and the main pillar is suspended on the construction block, (C) a step of substantially completing the building operation of the building on the next floor by assembling the building, and (c) by means of lifting means when the building operation of the building on the next floor is completed and the building has structural strength. The main pillars of the upper floor are dropped on the main pillars that make up the building frame of the next floor, and all loads are transferred to the construction block through the main pillars of the building frame of the next floor, and before and after (C) releasing the support of the upper-floor building after connecting the main pillar of the upper-floor and the main pillar of the next-floor;
A building construction method for a building structure, wherein a construction structure of a required level is constructed by repeating the construction methods (b) and (c).
【請求項3】 施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上
で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたのち、こ
れを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間
部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工
法において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完
了したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配設せる
荷重計測手段を備えた扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微
小上昇△Hさせて施工用ブロックから縁切りするか、あ
るいは上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段
に移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重
手段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、こ
の状態を扛上の基準点とし、次いで扛上時の荷重信号を
連続的に得ることにより各扛重手段の負荷が基準点荷重
から変動しないよう扛上管理しながら前記建物躯体を扛
重手段にて1層階分余扛上し、この建物建物躯体の下方
に次層階の作業空間を形成する工程、(b)この状態の
上層階の建物躯体を1層階分余上方に保持したまま前記
作業空間に次層階の主柱を前記上層階の主柱直下に搬入
位置決めし、上層階の主柱下端と取合うように持ち上げ
た状態で主柱同志を結合するとともに、この作業と相前
後して梁を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯体建築作
業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯体建築作
業が完了し、この建物躯体が構造強度を有した段階で上
層階建物及び次層階建物躯体を扛重手段により施工用ブ
ロック上に降下し、全荷重を施工用ブロック上に盛り替
えせしめた後に上層階建物の支持を解除する工程、 前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所
要階層の建造物構造体を構築することを特徴とする建物
構造体の建築工法。
3. A work space formed by assembling an upper floor of a middle-high-rise building structure on a construction block whose construction level has been adjusted, and then lifting the remaining one floor by one floor. In the construction method of a building structure in which lower floors are sequentially assembled, (a) after the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, a load measuring means is provided for each main pillar constituting the building frame. By lifting means, all main pillars are slightly raised and cut off from the construction block by raising H, or the upper floor is lifted just before the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means. Then, all the lifting means, the building frame and the foundation are deformed in advance, and this state is used as a reference point for the lifting, and then the load signal at the time of the lifting is continuously obtained, so that the load of each lifting means is reduced. Do not fluctuate from the reference point load A step of lifting the building frame by one level by lifting means while lifting and managing the building to form a work space of a next floor below the building frame; (b) a state of the upper floor in this state; A state in which the main pillar of the next floor is transported and positioned just below the main pillar of the upper floor in the work space while the building frame is held above the first floor, and lifted so as to engage with the lower end of the main pillar of the upper floor. In the process of combining the main pillars together and assembling the beams before and after this work to complete the construction of the building on the next floor, (c) the construction of the building on the next floor is completed When the building frame has structural strength, the upper-floor building and the next-floor building frame are lowered onto the construction block by lifting means, and all loads are transferred to the construction block. And the steps of (a), (b) and (c) are repeated. A building construction method for a building structure, characterized by returning to construct a building structure of a required level.
【請求項4】 施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上
で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたのち、こ
れを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間
部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工
法において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完
了したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配設せる
荷重計測手段を備えた扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微
小上昇△Hさせて施工ブロックから縁切りするか、ある
いは上層階の全重量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に
移しかえられる直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手
段,建物躯体,基礎の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、この
状態を扛上の基準点とし、次いで扛上時の荷重信号を連
続的に得ることにより各扛重手段の負荷が基準点荷重か
ら変動しないよう扛上管理しながら前記建物躯体を扛重
手段にて1層階分余扛上し、この建物躯体の下方に次層
階の作業空間を形成する工程、(b)この状態の上層階
の建物躯体を1層階分余上方に保持したまま前記作業空
間に次層階の主柱を搬入するとともに、この主柱を前記
施工用ブロック上に垂設したのち、梁を組み立てるなど
して次層階の建物躯体建築作業を略完了させる工程、
(c)次層階の建物躯体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯
体が構造強度を有した段階で扛重手段により、この次層
階を構成する主柱の上に上層階の主柱を降下し、全荷重
を次層階建物躯体の主柱を介して施工用ブロック上に盛
り替えせしめ、前後して上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を
結合した後に上層階建物の支持を解除する行程、 前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所
要階層の建造物構造体を構築することを特徴とする建物
構造体の建築工法。
4. A work space formed by assembling an upper floor of a middle-high-rise building structure on a construction block of which construction level has been adjusted, and lifting the remaining floor by one floor, In the construction method of a building structure in which lower floors are sequentially assembled, (a) after the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, a load measuring means is provided for each main pillar constituting the building frame. By lifting means, all main pillars are raised slightly by H and cut off from the construction block, or the upper floor is lifted until just before the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means. The deformation of all the lifting means, the building frame and the foundation is generated in advance, and this state is used as a reference point for the lifting. Then, the load signal at the time of the lifting is continuously obtained, so that the load of each lifting means becomes the reference. Lifting so as not to fluctuate from point load A step of lifting the building frame by one level with lifting means to form a work space of the next floor below the building frame while managing the building structure, (b) a building frame of the upper floor in this state The main pillar of the next floor is carried into the work space while holding the main pillar over one floor above, and the main pillar is suspended on the construction block, and then the beams are assembled to form the next floor. The process of almost completing the building work of the building
(C) When the building work of the next floor is completed, and when the building body has structural strength, the main pillars of the upper floor are lowered onto the main pillars constituting the next floor by lifting means. Then, the entire load is transferred to the construction block via the main pillars of the next-floor building frame, and the upper-floor main pillar and the lower-floor main pillar are joined before and after, to support the upper-floor building. A building construction method for a building structure, wherein the construction method of (a), (b), and (c) is repeated to construct a building structure of a required level.
【請求項5】 施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上
で中高層階の建物構造体の上層階を組み立てたのち、こ
れを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間
部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工
法において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完
了したのち、この建物躯体を構成する主柱毎に配設した
扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微小上昇△Hさせて施工
用ブロックから縁切りするか、あるいは上層階の全重量
が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移しかえられる直前
まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体,基礎
の変形をあらかじめ生じさせ、全ての主柱位置での扛上
量計測装置を0点調整し、この0点を基準として扛上量
計測装置より扛上データを連続的に得ることにより全主
柱が均一に上昇するよう管理しつつ1層階分余扛上し、
この建物躯体の下方に次層階の作業空間を形成する工
程、(b)この状態の上層階の建物躯体を1層階分余上
方に保持したまま前記作業空間に次層階の主柱を前記上
層階の主柱直下に搬入位置決めし、上層階の主柱下端と
取合うように持ち上げた状態で主柱同志を結合するとと
もに、この作業と相前後して梁を組み立てるなどして次
層階の建物躯体建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次
層階の建物躯体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体が構造
強度を有した段階で上層階建物及び次層階建物躯体を扛
重手段により施工用ブロック上に降下し、全荷重を施工
用ブロック上に盛り替えせしめた後に上層階建物の支持
を解除する工程、 前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所
要階層の建造物構造体を構築することを特徴とする建物
構造体の建築工法。
5. A work space formed by assembling an upper floor of a middle-high-rise building structure on a construction block of which construction level has been adjusted, and then lifting it up by one floor. (A) After the construction work on the building frame of the upper floor is almost completed, the lifting method provided for each of the main pillars constituting this building frame is used for the construction method. The main pillar of the building is slightly raised and cut off from the construction block by lifting H, or the upper floor is lifted until the entire weight of the upper floor is transferred from each construction block to the lifting means, and all lifting is performed. Means, building frame and foundation are deformed in advance, and the lifting amount measuring devices at all the main pillar positions are adjusted to 0 points, and the lifting data from the lifting amount measuring devices is continuously calculated based on these 0 points. All main pillars rise evenly by obtaining While lifting it for one floor,
Forming a work space of the next floor below the building frame; (b) maintaining a main frame of the next floor in the work space while holding the building frame of the upper floor in this state more than one floor above. The main column of the upper floor is loaded and positioned immediately below the main column, and the main columns are joined together in a state of being lifted so as to fit with the lower end of the main column of the upper floor. (C) Lifting the upper-floor building and the next-floor building frame when the building structure of the next floor is completed and this building frame has structural strength. A step of lowering the support of the upper-floor building after descending on the construction block by means and reloading all loads on the construction block, and repeating the above-mentioned construction methods (a), (b) and (c). A building structure having a required level Building construction method.
【請求項6】 施工レベルを調整した施工用ブロック上
で中高層階の建物構造体を上層階分組み立てたのち、こ
れを1層階分余扛上することにより形成される作業空間
部に、次の下層階を順次組み立てる建物構造体の建築工
法において、(a)上層階の建物躯体の建築作業が略完
了したのち、この建物躯体を構成する全ての主柱毎に配
設した扛重手段により、全ての主柱を微小上昇△Hさせ
て施工ブロックから縁切りするか、あるいは上層階の全
重量が各施工用ブロックから扛重手段に移しかえられる
直前まで上層階を扛重し、全ての扛重手段,建物躯体,
基礎の変形をあらかじめに生じさせ、全ての主柱位置で
の扛上量計測装置を0点調整し、この0点を基準として
扛上量計測装置より扛上データを連続的に得ることによ
り全主柱が均一に上昇するように管理しつつ1層階分余
扛上し、この建物躯体の下方に次層階の作業空間を形成
する工程、(b)この状態の上層階の建物躯体を1層階
分余上方に保持したまま前記作業空間に次層階の主柱を
搬入するとともに、この主柱を前記施工用ブロック上に
垂設したのち、梁を組み立てるなどして次層階の建物躯
体建築作業を略完了させる工程、(c)次層階の建物躯
体建築作業が完了し、この建物躯体が構造強度を有した
段階で扛重手段により、この次層階を構成する主柱の上
に上層階の主柱を降下し、全荷重を次層階建物躯体の主
柱を介して施工用ブロック上に盛り替えせしめ、前後し
て上層階の主柱と次層階の主柱を結合した後に上層階建
物の支持を解除する工程、 前記(a),(b),(c)の工法を繰り返し行って所
要階層の建造物構造体を構築することを特徴とする建物
構造体の建築工法。
6. A work space formed by assembling a middle-high-rise building structure for an upper floor on a construction block whose construction level has been adjusted, and then lifting it up by one floor, In the construction method of the building structure in which the lower floors are sequentially assembled, (a) after the construction work of the building frame of the upper floor is substantially completed, the lifting means provided for all the main pillars constituting the building frame are used. Either raise all the main pillars slightly and cut off from the construction block by raising H, or lift the upper floor until all the weight of the upper floor can be transferred from each construction block to the lifting means, and lift all the pillars. Heavy means, building frame,
The deformation of the foundation is caused in advance, the lifting amount measuring devices at all the main pillar positions are adjusted to 0 points, and the lifting data is continuously obtained from the lifting amount measuring devices based on the 0 points to obtain the total. A step of lifting over one floor while maintaining the main pillars ascending uniformly to form a work space on the next floor below this building, (b) rebuilding the building on the upper floor in this state The main pillar of the next floor is carried into the work space while being held above the first floor, and after suspending the main pillar on the construction block, a beam is assembled, for example, to construct the next floor. A step of substantially completing the building frame construction work; (c) the main pillars constituting the next floor by lifting means when the building frame building work of the next floor is completed and the building frame has structural strength. The main column of the upper floor is lowered on top of the building, and the entire load is applied through the main column of the building on the next floor. A step of re-arranging on a lock, connecting the main pillar of the upper floor and the main pillar of the next floor before and after, and releasing the support of the upper floor building, the method of the above (a), (b), (c) Is repeated to construct a building structure of a required level.
【請求項7】 請求項1,3又は5のいずれかにおい
て、施工用ブロック上にジャッキを設置し、ジャッキの
ストロークを伸ばすことにより建物躯体A,Bを支持
し、荷重盛替を行なうことを特徴とする建物構造体の建
築工法。
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein a jack is installed on the construction block, the building frames A and B are supported by extending the stroke of the jack, and the load transfer is performed. Building construction method of the characteristic building structure.
【請求項8】 請求項2,4又は6のいずれかにおい
て、施工用ブロック上にジャッキを設置し、ジャッキの
ストロークを伸ばすことより建物躯体Bを扛上し、上層
階との間で主柱の結合を行ない、建物躯体A,Bの荷重
をジャッキに盛替えることを特徴とする建物構造体の建
築工法。
8. The building according to claim 2, 4 or 6, wherein a jack is installed on the construction block, the building frame B is lifted by extending the stroke of the jack, and the main pillar is connected to an upper floor. The construction method of a building structure characterized in that the loads of the building skeletons A and B are rearranged by jacks.
JP26354496A 1996-03-08 1996-09-12 Building construction method Expired - Lifetime JP2884402B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26354496A JP2884402B2 (en) 1996-03-08 1996-09-12 Building construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8-80708 1996-03-08
JP8070896 1996-03-08
JP26354496A JP2884402B2 (en) 1996-03-08 1996-09-12 Building construction method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09296523A JPH09296523A (en) 1997-11-18
JP2884402B2 true JP2884402B2 (en) 1999-04-19

Family

ID=26421684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2884402B2 (en)

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RU2716319C1 (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-03-11 Игидали Алибекович Ашурбегов Method of erection of buildings and structures

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101538897B (en) * 2009-04-10 2011-03-30 袁斌 Construction method for main project of reinforced concrete building
CN103669576A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 中色十二冶金建设有限公司 Integral jacking construction device and method for steel structure workshop
CN108385844A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-10 青岛博海建设集团有限公司 FRAME ON THE ROOF OF HIGH-RISE BUILDING steel construction mast exempts from tower crane construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2716319C1 (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-03-11 Игидали Алибекович Ашурбегов Method of erection of buildings and structures
WO2020214055A1 (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-22 Игидали Алибекович АШУРБЕГОВ Method for erecting buildings and structures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09296523A (en) 1997-11-18

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