JP2861196B2 - Pyridone monoazo compound and method for dyeing or printing fiber material using the same - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a material containing a hydroxyl group and / or an amide group, in particular, cellulose fiber, natural or synthetic polyamide fiber, polyurethane fiber or leather, and a blend thereof. The present invention relates to an improved compound suitable for dyeing and printing fibers and enabling light-fast and wet-fast yellow dyeing, and its application.

<Prior Art> Compounds having a vinylsulfone-based reactive group and a pyridinium triazine-reactive group in the same molecule are disclosed in
Although known in the 3060 publication, the dyeing performance is insufficient in terms of the build-up property, for example, and further improvement in the level is desired.

<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> Conventionally, various reactive dyes have been widely used in the field of dyeing and printing of fiber materials. However, the state of the art is not satisfactory in view of the high requirements for suitability for a particular dyeing process and the increasing requirements for the fastness of the dyeings.

The above-mentioned known reactive dyes are insufficient in solubility, dyeing performance (eg, build-up property) and fastness,
There is a strong desire to provide further improved dyes.

The importance of good build-up properties is a very important factor in today's increasingly demanding economics of dyeing methods.

Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have intensively studied for the purpose of improving the above-mentioned disadvantages of the known dyes and finding new compounds that can widely satisfy the requirements required for the dyes, and as a result, completed the present invention.

<Means for Solving the Problems> The present invention provides a compound represented by the following general formula (I) in the form of a free acid: Wherein X is -NR ₂ R _3, -SO ₂ C the -OR ₄ or -SR _5, Y is a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinio group, Z ₁ and Z ₂ independently of one another
H = CH ₂ or —SO ₂ CH ₂ CH ₂ Z ′, wherein Z ′ represents a group which is eliminated by the action of an alkali. A represents an optionally substituted phenylene, naphthylene or alkylene group. R ₁ represents hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyl group, and R ₂ , R ₃ , R ₄ and R ₅ independently represent hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl or benzyl group. R ₆ is hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyl group,
R ₇ represents hydrogen, a cyano group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfo group, a sulfoalkyl group or a halogen group, and R ₈ represents an alkyl group. D represents a phenylene or naphthylene group which may be substituted. W represents an alkylene group. And a method for dyeing or printing a fiber material, characterized by using the compound.

In the general formula (I), the phenylene and naphthylene represented by A are preferably substituted by one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, chloro, bromo and sulfo. Examples of phenylene or naphthylene which may be substituted with sulfo, for example, (In the formula, the bond indicated by an asterisk is Means a bond leading to the group. ) And so on. Alternatively, as the alkylene represented by A, the following formula: Where, the bond indicated by an asterisk is Means a bond leading to a group. alk is a polymethylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a branched isomer thereof, R 'is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, hydroxy, sulfato, acyloxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyano, carboxy, Alkoxycarbonyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or carbamoyl, R "
Is hydrogen or _C1-6 alkyl, alk 'is independently a polymethylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or a branched isomer thereof, and alk' and R "are mutually a ring through a methylene group. And n is an integer of 1 to 6, and m is an integer of 1 to 6.).

In the above (a), (b) and (c), the polymethylene group represented by alk is preferably methylene, ethylene,
Methyl methylene, propylene and butylene.

R "represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-
Examples include butyl, pentyl, hexyl and the like, preferably hydrogen. The polymethylene group represented by alk 'is preferably ethylene, propylene or butylene.

The numbers n and m are preferably independently of one another 2, 3 or 4.

D is preferably methyl, ethyl, methoxy,
Ethoxy, chloro, bromo and sulfo selected from the group consisting of phenylene which may be substituted by one or two substituents or naphthylene which may be substituted by sulfo, for example, (In the formula, the bond indicated by ** means a bond leading to the -N = N- group.).

Among them, those having a sulfo group at the ortho position of the azo group are preferable, for example, (In the formula, the bond indicated by ** has the above-mentioned meaning.).

Examples of the group capable of leaving under the action of an alkali represented by Z ′ include sulfate, thiosulfate, phosphate, acetate, and halogen.
Of these, sulfates are preferred.

As the optionally substituted alkyl represented by R ₁ and R ₆ , C _{1 to} C ₄ alkyl is preferable, and as the optionally substituted group, hydroxy, cyano, alkoxy, halogen, carbamoyl , Carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, sulfo and sulfamoyl are preferred.

Particularly preferred R ₁ and R ₆ include, for example, hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3- Hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4
-Hydroxybutyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, 3,4
-Dihydroxybutyl, cyanomethyl, 2-cyanoethyl, 3-cyanopropyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, 3-
Methoxypropyl, 3-ethoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl, chloromethyl, bromomethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 3-chloropropyl, 3-bromopropyl, 4-chlorobutyl,
4-bromobutyl, carboxymethyl, 2-carboxyethyl, 3-carboxypropyl, 4-carboxybutyl, 1,2-dicarboxyethyl, carbamoylmethyl,
2-carbamoylethyl, 3-carbamoylpropyl,
4-carbamoylbutyl, methoxycarbonylmethyl,
Ethoxycarbonylmethyl, 2-methoxycarbonylethyl, 2-ethoxycarbonylethyl, 3-methoxycarbonylpropyl, 3-ethoxycarbonylpropyl,
4-methoxycarbonylbutyl, 4-ethoxycarbonylbutyl, methylcarbonyloxymethyl, ethylcarbonyloxymethyl, 2-methylcarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethylcarbonyloxyethyl, 3-methylcarbonyloxypropyl, 3-ethylcarbonyloxypropyl, 4-methylcarbonyloxybutyl, 4-ethylcarbonyloxybutyl, sulfomethyl, 2-sulfoethyl, 3-sulfopropyl, 4-sulfobutyl, sulfamoylmethyl, 2-sulfamoylethyl, 3-
Sulfamoylpropyl and 4-sulfamoylbutyl can be mentioned. Among them, particularly preferred is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl.

Examples of the optionally substituted alkyl represented by R ₂ and R ₃ include, for example, 1 selected from the group consisting of alkoxy, sulfo, carboxy, hydroxy, chloro, phenyl and sulfate having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Or an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which may be substituted by two substituents is preferred.

Among them, particularly preferably, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-
Butyl, β-hydroxyethyl, β-sulfatoethyl, β-sulfoethyl, β-methoxyethyl, β-carboxyethyl and the like.

Examples of the optionally substituted phenyl represented by R ₂ and R ₃ include, for example, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, sulfo, carboxy, and chloro. And bromo,
Preferred is phenyl optionally substituted by one or two substituents.

Among them, particularly preferred is phenyl, 2-, 3- or 4
-Sulfophenyl, 2,4- or 2,5-disulfophenyl,
2-, 3- or 4-carboxyphenyl, 2-, 3- or 4-chlorophenyl, 2-, 3- or 4-methylphenyl and 2-, 3- or 4-methoxyphenyl and the like.

Examples of the optionally substituted naphthyl represented by R ₂ and R ₃ include, for example, hydroxy, carboxy, sulfo, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms And naphthyl which may be substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from the group of chloro and chloro.

Among them, particularly preferred are 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, and 6
-, 7- or 8-sulfo-1-naphthyl, 1-, 5-,
6-, 7- or 8-sulfo-2-naphthyl, 1,5-, 5,7
-, 6,8-, 4,8-, 4,7-, 3,8-, 4,6-, 3,7- or 3,
6-disulfo-2-naphthyl, 4,6,8-, 2,4,7- or 3,
Examples include 6,8-trisulfo-1-naphthyl, 1,5,7-, 4,6,8- or 3,6,8-trisulfo-2-naphthyl.

Examples of the optionally substituted benzyl represented by R ₂ and R ₃ include alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, sulfo and chloro. Preferred is benzyl optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected from

Among them, particularly preferred is benzyl, 2-, 3- or 4
-Sulfobenzyl and the like.

In the present invention, one of R ₂ and R ₃ is hydrogen,
Methyl or ethyl, the other being C _1-4 alkyl, C
_The case of phenyl which may be substituted with _1-4 alkoxy, sulfo, carboxy or halogeno is particularly preferred in terms of dye properties.

In the above general formula (I), when X is —NR ₂ R ₃ , HNR ₂ R ₃ used to form such a group.
Examples of the compound represented by are ammonia or 1-aminobenzene, 1-amino-2-, -3- or -4-methyl-benzene, 1-amino-3,4- or -3,5
-Dimethylbenzene, 1-amino-2-, -3- or-
4-ethylbenzene, 1-amino-2-, -3- or-
4-methoxybenzene, 1-amino-2-, -3- or -4-ethoxybenzene, 1-amino-2-, -3- or -4-chlorobenzene, 3- or 4-amino-phenylmethanesulfonic acid 2-, 3- or 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid, 3-methylaminobenzenesulfonic acid,
3-ethylaminobenzenesulfonic acid, 4-methylaminobenzenesulfonic acid, 4-ethylaminobenzenesulfonic acid, 5-aminobenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 6
-Aminobenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 6-aminobenzene-1,4-disulfonic acid, 4-aminobenzene-1,2
-Disulfonic acid, 4-amino-5-methylbenzene-1,
2-disulfonic acid, 2-, 3- or 4-aminobenzoic acid, 5-aminobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-amino-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid , 5-amino-2
-Ethoxybenzenesulfonic acid, N-methylaminobenzene, N-ethylaminobenzene, 1-methylamino-
3- or -4-methylbenzene, 1-ethylamino-4
-Chlorobenzene, 1-ethylamino-3- or -4-
Methylbenzene, 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -amino-3-methylbenzene, 3- or 4-methylaminobenzoic acid, 3- or 4-methylaminobenzenesulfonic acid, 2-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 4-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 5-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 6-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 7-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 8-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 1-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 4-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 5-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 6-
Aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 7-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 7-methylaminonaphthalene-
2-sulfonic acid, 7-ethylaminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 7-butylaminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 7-isobutylaminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 8-aminonaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 4- Aminonaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 5-aminonaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 6-aminonaphthalene-1,3
-Disulfonic acid, 7-aminonaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 8-aminonaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid,
2-aminonaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 3-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, 4-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, 4-aminonaphthalene-1,6
-Disulfonic acid, 8-aminonaphthalene-1,6-disulfonic acid, 4-aminonaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid,
3-aminonaphthalene-2,6-disulfonic acid, 4-aminonaphthalene-2,6-disulfonic acid, 3-aminonaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid, 4-aminonaphthalene-2,7
-Disulfonic acid, 6-aminonaphthalene-1,3,5-trisulfonic acid, 7-aminonaphthalene-1,3,5-trisulfonic acid, 4-aminonaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid, 7 -Aminonaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid,
8-aminonaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid and 4
Aromatic amines such as -aminonaphthalene-1,3,7-trisulfonic acid, or methylamine, ethylamine, n-
Propylamine, isopropylamine, n-butylamine, isobutylamine, sec-butylamine, dimethylamine, diethylamine, methylethylamine, allylamine, 2-chloroethylamine, 2-methoxyethylamine, 2-aminoethanol, 2-methylaminoethanol, bis- (2-hydroxyethyl) amine, 2-
Acetylaminoethylamine, 1-amino-2-propanol, 3-methoxypropylamine, 1-amino-3
-Dimethylaminopropane, 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, aminomethanesulfonic acid, 2-methylaminoethanesulfonic acid, 3-amino-1-propanesulfonic acid, 2
-Sulfatoethylamine, aminoacetic acid, methylaminoacetic acid, ε-aminocaproic acid, benzylamine, 2-,
3- or 4-chlorobenzylamine, 4-methylbenzylamine, N-methylbenzylamine, 2-, 3-
Or 4-sulfobenzylamine, 2-phenylethylamine, 1-phenylethylamine, 1-phenyl-
Aliphatic amines such as 2-propylamine can be mentioned.

Among them, particularly preferred compounds include, for example, aniline, N-methylaniline, N-ethylaniline,
-, 3- or 4-chloroaniline, N-methyl-2
-, -3- or -4-chloroaniline, N-ethyl-
2-, -3- or -4-chloroaniline, 2-, 3-
Or 4-methylaniline, aniline-2,4- or -2,5-
Disulfonic acid, 3- or 4-methylaminobenzenesulfonic acid, 3- or 4-ethylaminobenzenesulfonic acid, 2-, 3- or 4-carboxyaniline, taurine, N-methyltaurine, mono- or di-ethanolamine And the like.

The optionally substituted alkyl represented by R ₄ and R ₅ is, for example, selected from the group consisting of alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, sulfo, carboxy, hydroxy, chloro, phenyl, cyano and sulfate. 1 to 2 carbon atoms which may be substituted by one or two substituents
Alkyl having 4 is preferred.

Among them, preferably, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl,
iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl, β-hydroxyethyl, β-sulfatoethyl,
β-sulfoethyl, β-methoxyethyl, β-ethoxyethyl, β-chloroethyl, β-carboxyethyl and the like.

Examples of the optionally substituted phenyl represented by R ₄ and R ₅ include, for example, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, sulfo, carboxy, and chloro. And bromo,
Preferred is phenyl optionally substituted by one or two substituents.

Among them, particularly preferred is phenyl, 2-, 3- or 4
-Sulfophenyl, 2,4- or 2,5-disulfophenyl,
2-, 3- or 4-chlorophenyl, 2-, 3- or 4
-Methylphenyl and 2-, 3- or 4-methoxyphenyl and the like.

Examples of the optionally substituted naphthyl represented by R ₄ and R ₅ include, for example, hydroxy, carboxy, sulfo, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms And naphthyl which may be substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from the group of chloro and chloro.

Among them, particularly preferred are 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, and 6
-, 7- or 8-sulfo-1-naphthyl, 1-, 5-,
6-, 7- or 8-sulfo-2-naphthyl, 1,5-, 5,7
-, 6,8-, 4,8-, 4,7-, 3,8-, 4,6-, 3,7- or 3,
6-disulfo-2-naphthyl, 4,6,8-, 2,4,7- or 3,
Examples include 6,8-trisulfo-1-naphthyl, 1,5,7-, 4,6,8- or 3,6,8-trisulfo-2-naphthyl.

Examples of the optionally substituted benzyl represented by R ₄ and R ₅ include alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, sulfo and chloro. Preferred is benzyl optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected from

Among them, particularly preferred is benzyl, 2-, 3- or 4
-Sulfobenzyl and the like.

In formula (I), when X is -OR _4,
Compounds represented by R ₄ OH used to form such groups include, for example, phenol, 1-hydroxy-2-, -3- or -4-methylbenzene, 1-hydroxy-3,4 -Or -3,5-dimethylbenzene, 1-hydroxy-2-, -3- or -4-ethylbenzene, 1
-Hydroxy-2-, -3- or -4-methoxybenzene, 1-hydroxy-2-, -3- or -4-ethoxybenzene, 1-hydroxy-2-, -3- or -4-chlorobenzene, 3- or 4-hydroxy-phenylmethanesulfonic acid, 3-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, 4
-Hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, 5-hydroxybenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 6-hydroxybenzene-
1,4-disulfonic acid, 4-hydroxybenzene-1,2-disulfonic acid, 4-hydroxy-5-methylbenzene-1,
2-disulfonic acid, 3- or 4-hydroxybenzoic acid,
5-hydroxybenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-hydroxy-2-ethoxybenzenesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 4-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 5-hydroxynaphthalene-1- Sulfonic acid, 6-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 7-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 8-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid, 1-
Hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 5-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 6-hydroxynaphthalene-2
-Sulfonic acid, 7-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 8-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, 4
-Hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 6-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 7-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 8-hydroxy Naphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid, 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid, 3-hydroxynaphthalene-
1,5-disulfonic acid, 4-hydroxynaphthalene-1,5-
Disulfonic acid, 4-hydroxynaphthalene-1,6-disulfonic acid, 8-hydroxynaphthalene-1,6-disulfonic acid, 4-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid, 3-hydroxynaphthalene-2,6-disulfonic acid ,
4-hydroxynaphthalene-2,6-disulfonic acid, 3-
Hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid, 4-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid, 6-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3,5-trisulfonic acid, 7-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3,5-trisulfone Acids and aromatic compounds such as 4-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid, or methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, sec-butanol, 2-chloroethanol, 2-
Methoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, 3-methoxypropanol, 3-ethoxypropanol, 2-
Hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, 3-hydroxy-1-propanesulfonic acid, 2-cyanoethanol, 2-sulfatoethanol, glycolic acid, 3-hydroxypropionic acid, benzyl alcohol, 2-, 3- or 4-chlorobenzyl alcohol, 4-methylbenzyl alcohol, 2-, 3- or 4-sulfobenzyl alcohol,
2-phenylethanol, such aliphatic compounds 1-phenyl-2-propanol, and the general formula (I), when X is -SR _5, used to form such a radical, R Examples of ₅ SH include compounds in which the hydroxy of the above compound is mercapto.

Examples of the lower alkyl group represented by R ₈ include a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a propyl group, and a methyl group is particularly preferable.

Alkylene group represented by _{W, - (CH 2) l -} (. Wherein, l is representing 1-6) is indicated by, among these, in particular, those of the l = 2 or 3 are preferred.

When Y is a substituted pyridinio group, examples of the substituent include carboxy, carbamoyl, sulfo, halogeno, and substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Β is a substituted alkyl group
-Hydroxyethyl, β-sulfoethyl and the like. As the pyridinio group represented by Y, a carboxy or carbamoyl-substituted pyridinio group is preferable, and a carboxypyridinio group is particularly preferable in terms of dye properties.

Preferably as the pyridine optionally having a substituent, pyridine, 2-, 3- or 4-carboxypyridine,
2-, 3- or 4-carbamoylpyridine, 3-sulfopyridine, 4-β-sulfoethylpyridine, 3-β-hydroxyethylpyridine, 4-chloropyridine, 3-methylpyridine, 3,5-dicarboxypyridine, etc. Is mentioned. Among them, particularly preferred is 3- or 4-carboxypyridine (nicotinic acid, isonicotinic acid).

The compound of the present invention exists in the form of a free acid or a salt thereof, and particularly, an alkali metal salt and an alkaline earth metal salt, particularly, a soda salt, a potassium salt, and a lithium salt are preferable.

The compound of the present invention can be produced, for example, as follows. The following general formula (II) [Wherein, D, W, R ₆ , R ₇ , R ₈ and Z ₁ have the above-mentioned meanings. And a compound represented by the following general formulas (III) to (VI) (Wherein, A, R ₁ , R ₂ , R ₃ , R ₄ , R ₅ and Z ₂ have the above-mentioned meanings), and 2,4,6-trihalogeno-s- By condensing triazine in any order, the following general formula (VII) [In the formula, T represents halogen, and D, W, R ₆ , R ₇ , R ₈ , and Z ₁ have the above-mentioned meanings. And then condensing a pyridine compound to obtain a compound of the general formula (I).

The order of the condensation reaction with 2,4,6-trihalogeno-s-triazine is not particularly limited, and the reaction conditions are not particularly limited.
PH 2 to 9 at 40 ° C to 40 ° C, and secondarily at temperature 0 to 70 ° C.
H2 ~ 9, and more tertiary at pH 10 ~ 100 ° C, pH 2 ~ 7
To give the compound represented by the general formula (I) or a salt thereof.

As the raw material 2,4,6-trihalogeno-s-triazine, cyanuric chloride and cyanuric fluoride are particularly preferable.

The compound of the present invention has fiber reactivity and can be used for dyeing or printing a material containing a hydroxy group or a carbonamide group. The material is preferably used in the form of a fibrous material or a blend thereof.

The hydroxy-containing material is a natural or synthetic hydroxy-containing material, such as a cellulosic fibrous material or a regenerated product thereof and polyvinyl alcohol. Cellulose fiber materials are cotton and other vegetable fibers such as linen,
Hemp, jute and ramie fibers are preferred. Regenerated cellulose fibers are, for example, viscose staples and filament viscose.

Carbonamide-containing materials are, for example, synthetic and natural polyamides and polyurethanes, in particular in the form of fibers, for example wool and other animal hair, silk, leather, polyamide-6,
6, polyamide-6, polyamide-11 and polyamide-
4.

The compound of the present invention can be dyed or printed on the above-mentioned material, particularly on the above-mentioned fiber material, by a method depending on physical and chemical properties.

For example, in the case of exhaust dyeing on cellulose fibers, sodium carbonate, tertiary sodium phosphate, in the presence of an acid binder such as caustic soda, optionally a neutral salt, for example, sodium sulfate or sodium chloride,
If desired, dissolution aids, penetrants or leveling agents may be used in combination at relatively low temperatures. Neutral salts which promote the exhaustion of the dye can be added only after the original dyeing temperature has been reached or before, optionally in portions.

When dyeing cellulose fibers according to the padding method,
After padding and drying at room temperature or elevated temperature, it can be fixed by steaming or dry heat.

When printing on cellulose fibers, printing is carried out in one phase, for example with a printing paste containing baking soda or another acid condensing agent, followed by steaming at 100-160 ° C., or in two phases, for example in medium. The printing can be carried out by printing with an acidic or weakly acidic printing paste and passing it through a hot electrolyte-containing alkaline bath, or over-padding with an alkaline electrolyte-containing padding solution, and steaming or dry heat treatment.

In the printing paste, a sizing or emulsifying agent such as sodium alginate or starch ether is optionally used,
For example, it is used in combination with a usual printing aid and / or dispersant such as urea.

Acid binders suitable for immobilizing the compounds according to the invention on cellulose fibers are, for example, water-soluble basic salts of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals with inorganic or organic acids or compounds which liberate alkalis under heating. In particular, mention may be made of hydroxides of alkali metals and alkali metal salts of inorganic or organic acids of weak to moderate strength, of which soda salts and potassium salts are particularly preferred. Such acid binders include, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium formate, potassium carbonate, primary, secondary or tertiary sodium phosphate, sodium silicate, sodium trichloroacetate and the like.

The dyeing of synthetic and natural polyamide and polyurethane fibers is carried out by first exhausting the acid or weakly acidic dye bath under control of the pH value and then changing it to a neutral and possibly alkaline pH value for fixing. I can do it. Dyeing can usually be carried out at a temperature of 60 to 120 ° C, but in order to achieve levelness, a conventional leveling agent, for example, a condensation product of cyanuric chloride with 3 times mol of aminobenzenesulfonic acid or aminonaphthalenesulfonic acid or For example, an addition product of stearylamine and ethylene oxide can be used.

The compound of the present invention is characterized in that it exhibits excellent performance in dyeing and printing on fiber materials. Particularly suitable for dyeing cellulosic fiber materials, good light fastness and sweat and sun fastness, excellent wet fastness, such as washing, washing, peroxide washing, chlorine, sweat and acid hydrolysis resistance And it has alkali resistance, and also good friction resistance and iron resistance.

In addition, it has excellent build-up properties, leveling properties and wash-off properties, and also has good solubility and exhaustion / fixing properties,
It is characterized by the fact that it is hardly affected by fluctuations in the dyeing temperature and the dyeing bath ratio and a dyed product of stable quality can be obtained.

It is also characterized by little discoloration of the resulting dyed product during fixation or resin processing, and little change due to contact with basic properties during storage.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. In the example,
Parts and% represent parts by weight and% by weight, respectively.

Example 1 Condensation obtained by reacting 3.4 parts of 1- (β-aminoethyl) -4-ethyl-6-hydroxy-2-pyridone with 5.1 parts of aniline-2,5-disulfonic acid and 3.7 parts of cyanuric chloride The solution was added to 200 parts of an aqueous solution containing the substance, and stirred at pH 7 to 9 and 10 to 30 ° C. until the reaction was completed. An aqueous solution obtained by diazotizing 8.2 parts of 2-amino-1-sulfonaphthalene-6-β-sulfatoethylsulfone in a usual manner was added to the reaction solution.
The mixture was added at 0 to 20 ° C. while adjusting the pH to 5 to 7, and stirred at the same temperature and the same pH until the coupling was completed. After the completion of the reaction, 3.0 parts of nicotinic acid were added, and the mixture was stirred at pH 2 to 4 and 60 to 80 ° C. until the reaction was completed to obtain a pyridone monoazo compound having the following structural formula in the form of a free acid.

Example 2 1- (β-aminoethyl) used in Example 1
-4-Methyl-6-hydroxy-2-pyridone is replaced by the pyridone compound in column 2 and 2-amino-1-sulfonaphthalene-6-β-sulfatoethylsulfone is replaced by the amine in column 3 The corresponding pyridone monoazo compound was obtained by carrying out in the same manner as in Example 1 using each equimolar amount.

Example 3 In place of aniline-2,5-disulfonic acid used in Examples 1 and 2, an equimolar amount of the following compound was used, and the corresponding pyridone was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. A monoazo compound was obtained.

(1) Orthanilic acid (2) Metanylic acid (3) Sulfanilic acid (4) 1-Aminonaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid (5) 1-Aminonaphthalene-4,6,8-trisulfonic acid (6) 2 -Aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid (7) 2-aminonaphthalene-4,8-disulfonic acid (8) 2-aminonaphthalene-3,6,8-trisulfonic acid (9) 2-aminonaphthalene-4 , 6,8-Trisulfonic acid (10) aniline-2,4-disulfonic acid (11) aniline (12) N-methylaniline (13) N-ethylaniline (14) m-toluidine (15) p-toluidine ( 16) m-chloroaniline (17) p-anisidine (18) p-aminobenzoic acid (19) ammonia (20) ethylamine (21) β-hydroxyethylamine (22) β-alanine (23) taurine (24) N- Methyl taurine (25) o- Amino acid (26) p-chloroaniline Example 4 The corresponding pyridone monoazo compound was obtained by using the following pyridine compound instead of the nicotinic acid used in Examples 1 to 3.

Example 5 In place of the condensate of aniline-2,5-disulfonic acid and cyanuric chloride used in Example 1, an equimolar amount of 2-methoxy-4,6-dichloro-s-triazine was used. By operating in the same manner as in 1, a pyridone monoazo compound having the following structural formula was obtained.

Example 6 2-methoxy-4,6-dichloro-s used in Example 5
-The corresponding pyridone monoazo compounds were obtained by using the following compounds instead of triazines.

Example 7 of 1- (β-aminoethyl) -4-methyl-6-hydroxy-2-pyridone and 2-amino-1-sulfonaphthalene-6-β-sulfatoethylsulfone used in Examples 5 and 6 Instead, by using the pyridone compound in the second column and the amine in the third column in the table of Example 2 in the same manner as in Example 5,
The corresponding pyridone monoazo compound was obtained.

Example 8 Each of the pyridone monoazo compounds described in Examples 1 to 7
Each of 0.1, 0.3 and 0.6 parts was dissolved in 200 parts of water, 10 parts of sodium sulfate and 10 parts of cotton were added, the temperature was raised to 60 ° C., 4 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed for 1 hour. Washing, soaping, washing and drying were carried out to obtain a yellow dyed product having excellent fastness properties and good build-up properties.

Example 9 A color paste having the following composition was prepared using each of the pyridone monoazo compounds described in Examples 1 to 7.

Pyridone monoazo compound 5 parts Urea 5 parts Sodium alginate (5%) base paste 50 parts Hot water 25 parts Baking soda 2 parts Balance 13 parts This color paste is printed on mercerized cotton broad, dried at 100 ° C for 5 minutes after intermediate drying. Teaming was carried out, washing with water, soaping, washing with water and drying, and a yellow print having excellent fastness was obtained.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-60-173060 (JP, A) JP-A-62-43466 (JP, A) JP-A-61-47887 (JP, A) JP-A-61-47887 47885 (JP, A) JP-A-60-208365 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) C09B 62/51 D06P 1/38 CA (STN) REGISTRY (STN) WPIDS (STN)

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A compound of the following general formula (I) in the form of a free acid: [Where X is -NR ₂ R ₃ , -OR ₄ or -SR ₅ , Y represents an unsubstituted pyridinio group, or carboxy, carbamoyl, sulfo, halogeno, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbons, β-hydroxyethyl and β-sulfoethyl Represents a pyridinio group substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of: Z ₁ and Z ₂ independently represent -SO ₂ CH = CH ₂ or -SO ₂ CH ₂ CH ₂ Z '; Represents a sulfate group, a thiosulfate group, a phosphate group, or a halogen group. A represents an unsubstituted naphthylene group, a sulfo-substituted naphthylene group, an unsubstituted phenylene group, a phenylene group substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, chloro, bromo and sulfo. Represent or
Alternatively, the following formula (a), (b) or (c) 結合 In the formula, the bond indicated by * means a bond leading to the —N (R ₁ ) — group. alk represents a polymethylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a branched isomer thereof;
Represents hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, hydroxy, sulfate, alkylcarbonyloxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyano, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl or carbamoyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R ″ represents hydrogen or 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
And alk ′ independently of each other has 2 to 2 carbon atoms
6 means a polymethylene group or its branched isomer,
k ′ and R ″ may form a ring with each other through a methylene group. n represents an integer of 1 to 6, m represents an integer of 1 to 6. R ₁ represents an alkylene group represented by｝. And R ₆ are each independently hydrogen, an unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituent selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, cyano, alkoxy, halogen, carbamoyl, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, sulfo and sulfamoyl. R ₂ and R ₃ each independently represent hydrogen, an unsubstituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted phenyl group, an unsubstituted naphthyl group, an unsubstituted benzyl group, an alkoxy group, a sulfo group, a carboxy group, , Hydroxy, chloro, phenyl and sulfate substituted by a substituent selected from the group of alkyl, alkyl, alkoxy , A phenyl group substituted by a substituent selected from the group of sulfo, carboxy, chloro and bromo, a naphthyl group substituted by a substituent selected from the group of hydroxy, carboxy, sulfo, alkyl, alkoxy and chloro, or alkyl , Represents a benzyl group substituted by a substituent selected from the group consisting of alkoxy, sulfo and chloro, and R ₄ and R ₅ independently of one another are hydrogen, an unsubstituted alkyl group, an unsubstituted phenyl group, an unsubstituted Naphthyl group, unsubstituted benzyl group, alkoxy, sulfo, carboxy, hydroxy, chloro, phenyl, cyano, and alkyl groups substituted by one or two substituents selected from the group of sulfates, alkyl, alkoxy, sulfo, carboxy Is substituted by a substituent selected from the group of chloro and bromo A phenyl group, a naphthyl group substituted by a substituent selected from the group of hydroxy, carboxy, sulfo, alkyl, alkoxy and chloro, or a benzyl substituted by a substituent selected from the group of alkyl, alkoxy, sulfo and chloro R ₇ represents hydrogen, a cyano group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfo group, a sulfoalkyl group or a halogen group, and R ₈ represents an alkyl group, D represents an unsubstituted phenylene group, an unsubstituted naphthylene group,
Represents a phenylene group substituted by a substituent selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, chloro, bromo and sulfo, or a naphthylene group substituted by sulfo. W represents an alkylene group. ] The pyridone monoazo compound represented by these. 2. A phenyl wherein D has a sulfo group at the ortho-position of the azo group and may be further substituted by a substituent selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, chloro, bromo and sulfo. The compound according to claim 1, which is a naphthylene group optionally substituted with a group or a sulfo. 3. A method for dyeing or printing a fiber material, comprising using the pyridone monoazo compound according to claim 1.