JP2857973B2 - Home delivery automatic reception machine - Google Patents

Home delivery automatic reception machine

Info

Publication number
JP2857973B2
JP2857973B2 JP6068911A JP6891194A JP2857973B2 JP 2857973 B2 JP2857973 B2 JP 2857973B2 JP 6068911 A JP6068911 A JP 6068911A JP 6891194 A JP6891194 A JP 6891194A JP 2857973 B2 JP2857973 B2 JP 2857973B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
locker
delivery
collection
management machine
automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP6068911A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07242297A (en
Inventor
源生 岡本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPON HARUKON KK
Original Assignee
NIPPON HARUKON KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPON HARUKON KK filed Critical NIPPON HARUKON KK
Priority to JP6068911A priority Critical patent/JP2857973B2/en
Publication of JPH07242297A publication Critical patent/JPH07242297A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2857973B2 publication Critical patent/JP2857973B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、いわゆる宅配便や郵
便小包など、運送業者などによる物品の集荷又は配達を
受付ける装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for accepting the collection or delivery of articles by a carrier such as a so-called courier service or postal package.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】運送業者などの集配人が集荷又は配達を
するとき、平日の個人宅や休日の事業所など荷主又は受
取人が不在のため、集配できなかったり再訪問すること
が増えつつある。
2. Description of the Related Art When a collector / delivery person such as a carrier collects or delivers goods, it is increasingly difficult to collect or deliver the goods or return because of the absence of a shipper or a recipient such as a private home on weekdays or a business establishment on a holiday. .

【0003】特に、労働時間短縮と余暇が多くなる時代
において、集配人の労働時間を短縮しにくく、運送業者
などの経営効率が悪化するだけでなく、交通渋滞や車の
排気ガス及び騒音など、社会環境悪化の1因ともなりつ
つある。
[0003] Particularly, in an era where working hours are reduced and leisure time is increased, it is difficult to shorten the working hours of the collectors and distributors, and not only does the management efficiency of transporters and the like deteriorate, but also traffic congestion, vehicle exhaust gas and noise, etc. It is also becoming one of the causes of the deterioration of the social environment.

【0004】留守宅の戸外に荷物を放置すれば盗難のお
それがあり、集配人が隣家に委託配達した場合は、プラ
イバシーを侵すこともあった。
If the luggage is left outside the absence house, the baggage may be stolen, and privacy may be violated when the delivery person consigns and delivers it to a neighbor.

【0005】多くの制御機能を設けたロッカーなどでは
高価なため普及が困難であり、メーカーや運送業者によ
って操作方法が異なり、安全や防犯上も不十分であっ
た。
[0005] Lockers and the like provided with many control functions are expensive and difficult to disseminate, and the operating methods differ depending on the manufacturer or carrier, and safety and crime prevention are insufficient.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】一般家庭でも使用でき
るよう低コストかつメンテナンスフリーであると共に、
荷主又は受取人と集配人との間で授受証明ができ、しか
も安全と防犯上の懸念をなくすことである。
The present invention is low-cost and maintenance-free so that it can be used in ordinary households.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a proof of delivery between the shipper or recipient and the delivery person, and to eliminate security and security concerns.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明を図によって説
明すると、例えば集荷又は配達のための物品の出し入れ
や記録などを操作する主要な制御機能を備え集配人が携
行可能な管理機(1)と、物品を保管するための必要最
小限の機能のみを有し多数の荷主又は荷受人に固定的に
設置して使用するロッカー(2)とを別個にし、ロッカ
ー(2)の挿入口(12)に管理機(1)を挿入するな
ど、着脱可能に組合せできるようにする。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. For example, a pickup / delivery person having a main control function for operating, for example, taking in / out and recording of goods for pickup or delivery is provided.
Line capable tiller (1), most needed for storing the articles
Fixed to a large number of shippers or consignees with only limited functions
The locker (2) to be installed and used is separated from the locker (2), and the management machine (1) is inserted into the insertion opening (12) of the locker (2).

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】携帯できる小型の管理機(1)には、蓄電池
などの電源(3)を内蔵し、ロッカー(2)と接続した
時に有線又は無線あるいは非接触の磁気などにより、契
約運送業者であることを認識できる集配人ID信号など
をロッカー(2)の制御機能に送ると共に、内蔵するI
Dカードリーダーなどの読み取り機構(14)による読
み出しなど、ロッカー(2)からの応答情報をディスプ
レイ(4)に表示するか、又は音声などにより、集配人
に知らせる機能を設ける。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A small portable management device (1) has a built-in power source (3) such as a storage battery, and is connected to a locker (2) by a wired or wireless or non-contact magnet to provide a contracted carrier. It sends a collection / delivery person ID signal and the like which can recognize that there is to the control function of the locker (2),
There is provided a function of displaying response information from the locker (2) on the display (4), such as reading by a reading mechanism (14) such as a D card reader, or notifying the collector / deliverer by voice or the like.

【0009】管理機(1)には必要により、各種のコー
ドや日時その他の集配情報などを印刷するプリンタ
(5)を内蔵する。
The management machine (1) incorporates a printer (5) for printing various codes, date and time, and other collection and delivery information as required.

【0010】ロッカー(2)には、管理機(1)からの
電源を受けて内蔵各機能へ供給する配電ユニット(6)
を内蔵し、有線又は無線あるいは非接触の磁気などによ
り、管理機(1)からの集配人ID信号などを受けると
共に、受取人としての確認情報などを記憶したIDカー
ドなど(15)などを設ける。
The locker (2) has a power distribution unit (6) that receives power from the management machine (1) and supplies it to each built-in function.
And an ID card or the like (15) that receives a collector / distributor ID signal or the like from the management device (1) by wire, wireless, or non-contact magnetism, and stores confirmation information as a recipient. .

【0011】ロッカー(2)には必要により、手動の他
に磁気又は機械的な扉(7)のロック機構とその自動制
御機能を設ける。
The locker (2) is provided with a magnetic or mechanical door (7) lock mechanism and its automatic control function in addition to manual operation, if necessary.

【0012】ロッカー(2)には必要により、荷物の有
無を検知する荷物確認センサー(8)などを制御する機
能を設ける。
The locker (2) is provided with a function for controlling a luggage confirmation sensor (8) for detecting the presence or absence of luggage as required.

【0013】管理機(1)又はロッカー(2)のいずれ
か1方に、受領書発行又は受領印の捺印機構(9)を設
ける。配送伝票(10)に受領印などを押す場合は、管
理機(1)に伝票押え(11)を設ける。
[0013] Either the management machine (1) or the locker (2) is provided with a receipt issuing or receiving stamp marking mechanism (9). When a receipt stamp or the like is pressed on the delivery slip (10), a slip holder (11) is provided in the management machine (1).

【0014】管理機(1)を近づけると、磁気による反
発又はピンなどの接触加圧などによりロックが解除され
ると共に、さらに管理機(1)を挿入しようとすると開
口し、処理後に管理機(1)を抜き取ると重力又はバネ
の復元で閉じるシャッター(26)を挿入口(12)に
設ける。
When the control device (1) is approached, the lock is released by repulsion by magnetism or contact pressure of a pin or the like, and when the control device (1) is further inserted, the lock is opened. A shutter (26) that closes by gravity or restoration of a spring when 1) is removed is provided in the insertion port (12).

【作用】[Action]

【0015】管理機(1)は、集荷又は配達をする集配
人又は配送車ごとに携帯し、ロッカー(2)に給電でき
るよう、あらかじめ車内などで充電しておく。
[0015] The management machine (1) is carried for each collection / delivery person or delivery vehicle that performs collection or delivery, and is charged in advance in the vehicle or the like so that power can be supplied to the locker (2).

【0016】ロッカー(2)は、個人宅や企業にそれぞ
れ設置し、ロックされた状態にしておき、荷主又は受取
人は手動のキーで扉(7)をあけて、荷物を出し入れで
きる。
The lockers (2) are installed in private homes and businesses, respectively, and are kept in a locked state. The shipper or recipient can open and close the door (7) with a manual key to put in and out the luggage.

【0017】集配人が挿入口(12)に管理機(1)を
挿入すると、給電されたロッカー(2)の各自動制御機
能が起動する。必要により、操作釦(13)を押しても
よい。
When the collector / distributor inserts the management machine (1) into the insertion slot (12), each automatic control function of the supplied locker (2) is activated. If necessary, the operation button (13) may be pressed.

【0018】管理機(1)から集配人ID信号などをロ
ッカー(2)の制御機能に送ると、契約運送業者である
ことを確認してから、受取人としての確認情報などを管
理機(1)のIDカードリーダーなどの読み取り機構
(14)などが読み取り、その内容をディスプレイ
(4)に表示するか、又は音声などにより、集配人に知
らせる。
When the management machine (1) sends a collector / distributor ID signal or the like to the control function of the locker (2), it confirms that it is a contract carrier, and then sends confirmation information as a recipient to the management machine (1). The reading mechanism (14) such as an ID card reader reads the contents, and displays the contents on the display (4) or notifies the collection and delivery person by voice or the like.

【0019】扉(7)を自動ロックにした場合、集配人
が管理機(1)を着脱したか、又は操作釦(13)を押
すかのいずれかによって、扉(7)をロック又はロック
解除できる。
When the door (7) is automatically locked, the door (7) is locked or unlocked by either the operator attaching or detaching the management machine (1) or pressing the operation button (13). it can.

【0020】荷物確認センサー(8)などを設けると、
荷物の有無を自動的に確認し、確実な集配業務をチェッ
クする。扉(7)を閉じれば自動的にロックさせてもよ
い。
When a package confirmation sensor (8) is provided,
Automatically check for the presence of luggage and check for reliable collection and delivery. When the door (7) is closed, it may be automatically locked.

【0021】管理機(1)にプリンタ(5)を内蔵する
と、運送業者や集配人のコードや名称と共に、日時その
他の荷主又は受取人あての集配情報などを印刷し、ロッ
カー(2)に付属するポストなどに集配人が入れること
ができる。
When the printer (5) is built in the management machine (1), the date and time and other collection / delivery information addressed to the shipper or recipient are printed together with the code and name of the carrier and the collector / deliverer, and attached to the locker (2). Posts can be put in the post to do.

【0022】受領書発行又は受領印の捺印機構(9)に
より、集配業務の確認記録を作成できる。配送伝票(1
0)に受領印などを押す場合は、あらかじめ伝票押え
(11)に配送伝票(10)をセットしてから、管理機
(1)を挿入口(12)に挿入し、捺印要求信号などに
よって必要な印字をする。
A confirmation record of the collection and delivery business can be created by the receipt issuing or stamping mechanism (9). Delivery slip (1
If you want to press the receipt stamp, etc. in 0), set the delivery slip (10) in the slip holder (11) in advance, then insert the management machine (1) into the insertion slot (12), and use the stamping request signal etc. Printing.

【0023】扉(7)を閉じてから、挿入口(12)か
ら管理機(1)を抜き取ると、ロッカー(2)は電源を
失って各自動制御機能が停止し、扉(7)はロックされ
る。又は、閉じた扉(7)がロックされたのを確認して
から、管理機(1)を抜き取っても良い。
When the management machine (1) is removed from the insertion slot (12) after closing the door (7), the locker (2) loses power and the automatic control functions are stopped, and the door (7) is locked. Is done. Alternatively, the management machine (1) may be extracted after confirming that the closed door (7) is locked.

【0024】管理機(1)を抜き取った状態でシャッタ
ー(26)が閉じれば、雨や埃などの異物が入らず、幼
児などのいたずらも防ぎ、各制御機能の信頼性を損なわ
ない。
If the shutter (26) is closed with the management machine (1) pulled out, foreign substances such as rain and dust do not enter, prevent mischief of infants and the like, and do not impair the reliability of each control function.

【0025】[0025]

【効果】この発明によって、管理機(1)とロッカー
(2)を分離できるようにしたため、各家庭や事業所に
設置するロッカー(2)を安くでき、高価な管理機
(1)は運送業者などが集配人又は配送車の数だけ保有
すればよく、低コストかつメンテナンスフリーを実現で
きる。
According to the present invention, since the management machine (1) and the locker (2) can be separated, the locker (2) installed in each home or business can be reduced in cost, and the expensive management machine (1) is a carrier. And the like need only have the number of collectors and distributors or the number of delivery vehicles, and low cost and maintenance free can be realized.

【0026】荷主又は受取人と集配人との間で授受証明
ができ、しかも安全・防犯上の問題もなく、無人の留守
宅や休業事業所でも荷物の集配ができるため、運送業者
などの経営効率を高めると共に、社会環境の改善に寄与
し荷物の集配に伴う弊害を解消できる。
Since it is possible to give and receive a certificate between the shipper or recipient and the delivery person, and without any security and security problems, and to collect and deliver the luggage even at an unattended home or a closed office, the management of the transport company etc. Efficiency can be improved, and the social environment can be improved, and the problems associated with collection and delivery of luggage can be eliminated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明のロッカーを示す正面図(A)と、管
理機を組合せた状態を示す側面図(B)、
FIG. 1 is a front view (A) showing a locker of the present invention, and a side view (B) showing a state where a management machine is combined;

【図2】管理機の1例の詳細を示す正面図(A)と側面
断面図(B)である。
FIG. 2 is a front view (A) and a side cross-sectional view (B) showing details of an example of the management device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 管理機 2 ロッカー 3 電源 4 ディスプレイ 5 プリンタ 6 配電ユニット 7 扉 8 荷物確認センサー 9 捺印機構 10 配送伝票 11 伝票押え 12 挿入口 13 操作釦 14 IDカードなどの読み取り機構 15 IDカードなど 16 ロッカー制御起動受信部 17 ロッカー制御起動発信部 18 手動キー穴 19 手動扉ハンドル 20 管理機の把っ手 21 集配情報などを印刷したプリンタ用紙 22 使用前のプリンタ用紙 23 捺印機駈動用ソレノイド 24 管理機の電源受給端子 25 ロッカーの受電端子 26 シャッター Reference Signs List 1 management machine 2 locker 3 power supply 4 display 5 printer 6 power distribution unit 7 door 8 luggage confirmation sensor 9 marking mechanism 10 delivery slip 11 slip holding 12 insertion slot 13 operation button 14 reading mechanism such as ID card 15 ID card etc. 16 Locker control start Receiving part 17 Locker control start transmitting part 18 Manual keyhole 19 Manual door handle 20 Handle of management machine 21 Printer paper on which collection and delivery information etc. are printed 22 Printer paper before use 23 Solenoid for stamping machine 24 Management machine power supply Terminal 25 Power receiving terminal of locker 26 Shutter

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】集荷又は配達のための物品の出し入れや記
録などを操作する主要な制御機能を備え集配人が携行可
能な管理機(1)と、物品を保管するための必要最小限
の機能のみを有し多数の荷主又は荷受人に固定的に設置
して使用するロッカー(2)とを着脱可能に組合せた宅
配便自動受付機。
(1) It has a main control function for operating the taking in / out and recording of goods for collection or delivery, and is capable of being carried by a collection / delivery person.
The minimum required for storing performance management machine (1), the articles
Fixedly installed to many shippers or consignees
Automatic courier service receiving machine with a locker (2) that can be detached and used .
【請求項2】携帯できる管理機(1)に電源(3)を内
蔵し、ロッカー(2)と接続した時に有線又は無線ある
いは非接触の磁気などにより、契約運送業者であること
を認識でぎる情報をロッカー(2)の制御機能に送ると
共に、内蔵するIDカードリーダーなどの読み取り機構
(14)による読み出しなど、ロッカー(2)からの応
答情報をディスプレイ(4)に表示又は音声などによ
り、集配人に知らせる機能を設けた請求項1記載の宅配
便自動受付機。
2. A power supply (3) is built in a portable management machine (1), and when connected to a locker (2), it can be recognized as a contract carrier by wired or wireless or non-contact magnetism. Information is sent to the control function of the locker (2), and response information from the locker (2), such as reading by a reading mechanism (14) such as a built-in ID card reader, is displayed on the display (4) or collected by voice or the like. 2. The automatic courier service receiving machine according to claim 1, further comprising a function to notify a person.
【請求項3】管理機(1)に、各種のコードや日時その
他の集配情報などを印刷するプリンタ(5)を内蔵した
請求項1又は2記載の宅配便自動受付機。
3. The automatic home delivery machine according to claim 1, wherein the management machine includes a printer for printing various codes, date and time, and other collection / delivery information.
【請求項4】ロッカー(2)に、管理機(1)からの電
源を受けて内蔵各機能へ供給する配電ユニット(6)を
内蔵し、有線又は無線あるいは非接触の磁気などにより
管理機(1)からの集配人ID信号などを受ける機能を
設けると共に、受取人としての確認情報などを記憶した
IDカードなど(15)を設けた請求項1ないし3記載
の宅配便自動受付機。
4. A locker (2) has a power distribution unit (6) which receives power from the management device (1) and supplies the power to the built-in functions and incorporates the power distribution unit (6) by wire, wireless, or non-contact magnetism. 4. The automatic home delivery service receiving apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a function of receiving the ID signal of the collector / delivery person from 1) and an ID card or the like storing identification information as a recipient.
【請求項5】管理機(1)を近づけると、磁気又は接触
加圧などによりロックが解除されると共に、さらに管理
機(1)を挿入しようとすると開口し、処理後に管理機
(1)を抜き取ると重力又はバネの復元て閉じるシャッ
ター(26)を、挿入口(12)に設けた請求項1ない
し4記載の宅配便自動受付機。
5. When the control device (1) is brought closer, the lock is released by magnetism or contact pressure or the like, and when the control device (1) is further inserted, the lock is opened. 5. The automatic courier service receiving device according to claim 1, wherein a shutter (26) that closes upon recovery of gravity or a spring when removed is provided at the insertion port (12).
JP6068911A 1994-02-28 1994-02-28 Home delivery automatic reception machine Expired - Fee Related JP2857973B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6068911A JP2857973B2 (en) 1994-02-28 1994-02-28 Home delivery automatic reception machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6068911A JP2857973B2 (en) 1994-02-28 1994-02-28 Home delivery automatic reception machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07242297A JPH07242297A (en) 1995-09-19
JP2857973B2 true JP2857973B2 (en) 1999-02-17

Family

ID=13387317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6068911A Expired - Fee Related JP2857973B2 (en) 1994-02-28 1994-02-28 Home delivery automatic reception machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2857973B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4872825B2 (en) * 2007-06-26 2012-02-08 パナソニック電工株式会社 Delivery box
CN108564671A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-21 合肥学院 Card is signed in a kind of express delivery with fingerprint identification function

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6237478A (en) * 1985-08-13 1987-02-18 五反田 基博 Common use locker system
JPS6355664A (en) * 1986-08-27 1988-03-10 Fujikoo Kogyo:Kk Controlling system for delivery luggage
JP2565749B2 (en) * 1988-08-15 1996-12-18 クリナップ株式会社 Joint rocker equipment
JPH0684193B2 (en) * 1990-08-27 1994-10-26 株式会社サンポウロック Home delivery box equipment
JPH04327179A (en) * 1991-04-23 1992-11-16 Olympic Co Ltd Receiving locker with forwarding function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07242297A (en) 1995-09-19

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