JP2855010B2 - Car auxiliary seat support device - Google Patents
Car auxiliary seat support deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2855010B2 JP2855010B2 JP3273730A JP27373091A JP2855010B2 JP 2855010 B2 JP2855010 B2 JP 2855010B2 JP 3273730 A JP3273730 A JP 3273730A JP 27373091 A JP27373091 A JP 27373091A JP 2855010 B2 JP2855010 B2 JP 2855010B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- driver
- auxiliary seat
- auxiliary
- passage space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/14—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable rotatable, e.g. to permit easy access
- B60N2/143—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable rotatable, e.g. to permit easy access taking a position opposite to the original one
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/3004—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3018—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/304—Cushion movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3045—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/3047—Cushion movements by rotation only about transversal axis the cushion being hinged at the back-rest
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は自動車の補助座席支持装
置に関し、特に配送車における運転席側部の通路に配設
される補助座席の支持装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for supporting an auxiliary seat of an automobile, and more particularly to a device for supporting an auxiliary seat disposed in a passage on a driver's seat side of a delivery vehicle.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えば、実開昭５５−１７９９３４号公
報には、貸切りバスにおける車掌座席を、運転席の仕切
枠に折畳み自在に設けたものが開示されている。2. Description of the Related Art For example, Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. 55-179934 discloses a configuration in which a conductor seat of a chartered bus is provided so as to be freely foldable in a partition frame of a driver's seat.
【０００３】一方、近年運転者が運転席から直接後部の
車室内に入って品物を取り出し、運転席とは反対側の前
部ドアから車外に出て品物を配達するようにした比較的
小型の配送車が開発されてきている。この種の配送車に
おいては、運転席から容易に後部の車室内に移動できる
ように、運転席の側部は補助座席等を設けることなく通
路空間としてあり、かつ運転席と通路空間の間の仕切枠
等は一切設けられていない。On the other hand, in recent years, a relatively small-sized driver in which a driver directly enters a rear passenger compartment from a driver's seat to take out an item, and goes out of the vehicle from a front door opposite to the driver's seat to deliver the item out of the vehicle. Delivery vehicles are being developed. In this type of delivery vehicle, the side of the driver's seat is provided as a passage space without providing an auxiliary seat or the like so that the driver's seat can be easily moved from the driver's seat to the rear passenger compartment. There are no partition frames.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記のよう
な配送車においても、運転者とは別に配達人やその他の
人員が添乗することがあり、そのための補助座席が必要
な場合がある。しかしながら、通常は上記のように運転
席の側部を通路空間として空けておく必要があり、さら
に運転席の側部に仕切枠も設けられないので、上記公報
のように仕切枠に折畳み自在に補助座席を取付けるとい
うこともできず、通路空間から退避可能な補助座席を設
けることが容易でないという問題があった。By the way, even in the above-mentioned delivery vehicle, a delivery person or other personnel may be on board separately from the driver, and an auxiliary seat for that purpose may be required. However, usually, it is necessary to leave the side of the driver's seat as a passage space as described above, and furthermore, since there is no partition frame on the side of the driver's seat, it can be folded freely into the partition frame as described in the above publication. There is also a problem that it is not possible to attach an auxiliary seat, and it is not easy to provide an auxiliary seat that can escape from the passage space.
【０００５】本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑
み、通常は運転席の側部を通路空間として開放でき、必
要時に運転席の側部に補助座席を配置できる自動車の補
助座席支持装置を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an auxiliary seat supporting apparatus for a motor vehicle in which the side of the driver's seat can be normally opened as a passage space and the auxiliary seat can be arranged on the side of the driver's seat when necessary. The purpose is to provide.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、運転席の側部
に通路空間を設け、通路空間における運転席に近接した
位置でかつその後寄りの位置に支柱を配設し、この支柱
にて運転席の後部位置と通路空間を横断する位置との間
で旋回可能な旋回フレームを支持し、この旋回フレーム
に補助座席を取付け、かつ前記旋回フレームが、運転席
の背後に位置した状態で後方に略台形状に膨出した形状
に湾曲形成されていることを特徴とする。According to the present invention, a passage space is provided on the side of a driver's seat, and a column is disposed at a position close to and behind the driver's seat in the passage space. A pivot frame that can pivot between a rear position of the driver's seat and a position crossing the passage space is supported, and an auxiliary seat is attached to the pivot frame. It is characterized by being formed in a curved shape that swells in a substantially trapezoidal shape.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】本発明によれば、支柱は通路空間における運転
席に近接した位置でかつその後寄りの位置に配置してい
るので運転者が運転席から通路空間に出るのに全く支障
がなく、かつ必要時に旋回フレームを通路空間を横断す
る位置に位置させることによって補助座席を運転席の側
部に配置することができる。また補助座席が不要の場合
は旋回フレームと補助座席は運転席の後部に邪魔になら
ないように退避させておくことができ、その際に前記旋
回フレームが後方に略台形状に膨出した形状に湾曲され
ているので、運転席の前後位置調整空間を確保すること
ができる。According to the present invention, since the strut is disposed at a position close to and behind the driver's seat in the aisle space, there is no hindrance for the driver to enter the aisle space from the driver's seat, and The auxiliary seat can be arranged on the side of the driver's seat by positioning the turning frame at a position crossing the passage space when necessary. When the auxiliary seat is not required, the turning frame and the auxiliary seat can be retracted so as not to obstruct the rear portion of the driver's seat, and at this time, the turning frame has a substantially trapezoidal shape bulging rearward. Since it is curved, a space for adjusting the front and rear positions of the driver's seat can be secured.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例の配送車を図１〜図
５を参照して説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A delivery vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【０００９】本実施例の配送車１は、図５に示すような
外観のワンボックスカーから成り、図１に示すようにそ
の車室前部の一側に運転席２とステアリングハンドル２
ａが配置され、他側は通路空間３として開放されてお
り、車室後部は荷物室４となっている。そして、運転者
が運転席２から通路空間３を通って後部の荷物室４に入
って品物を取り、通路空間３を通って運転席２とは反対
側の前部ドア１ａ（図５参照）から車外に出て品物を配
達できるように構成されている。The delivery car 1 of this embodiment is composed of a one-box car having the appearance as shown in FIG. 5, and as shown in FIG.
a is disposed, the other side is opened as a passage space 3, and the rear part of the passenger compartment is a luggage compartment 4. Then, the driver enters the rear luggage compartment 4 from the driver's seat 2 through the aisle space 3 to take the goods, and passes through the aisle space 3 to the front door 1a opposite to the driver's seat 2 (see FIG. 5). It is configured to be able to deliver goods out of the vehicle.
【００１０】このような基本構成の配送車１において、
図２〜図４に詳細に示すように、通路空間３における運
転席２に近接した位置でかつその後寄りの位置に支柱５
が配設されている。支柱５の下端は床面に、上端は天井
面に固定され、その中間部が運転席２側の前部ドア１ａ
の後部のピラー６に連結部材７にて連結されて補強され
ている。In the delivery vehicle 1 having such a basic configuration,
As shown in detail in FIGS. 2 to 4, the strut 5 is located at a position close to the driver's seat 2 in the passage space 3 and at a position close thereto.
Are arranged. The lower end of the column 5 is fixed to the floor surface, the upper end is fixed to the ceiling surface, and the middle part is the front door 1a on the driver's seat 2 side.
Is connected to a rear pillar 6 by a connecting member 7 and reinforced.
【００１１】この支柱５の床面と連結部材７の間で旋回
フレーム８の枢着部９が回転自在に支持され、旋回フレ
ーム８が通路空間３を横断する位置（図１（ａ）及び図
２参照）と運転席２の背後に退避した位置（図１（ｂ）
及び図３、図４参照）との間で旋回可能となっている。
旋回フレーム８は、運転席２の背後に位置した状態で後
方に略台形状に膨出した形状に湾曲形成され、運転席２
の前後位置調整空間を確保している。この旋回フレーム
８に、シート部１１が上方に折畳み可能な補助座席１０
が取付けられている。また、旋回フレーム８の先端部に
は固定手段１２が設けられ、旋回フレーム８を通路空間
３を横断した位置及び運転席２の背後に退避した位置で
前部ドア１ａの後部のピラー６に係合固定するように構
成されている。A pivoting portion 9 of the revolving frame 8 is rotatably supported between the floor surface of the column 5 and the connecting member 7, and a position where the revolving frame 8 crosses the passage space 3 (FIG. 1 (a) and FIG. 2) and the retracted position behind the driver's seat 2 (FIG. 1B)
And FIGS. 3 and 4).
The revolving frame 8 is formed in a curved shape that bulges rearward in a substantially trapezoidal shape while being positioned behind the driver's seat 2.
The front and rear position adjustment space is secured. An auxiliary seat 10 on which the seat portion 11 can be folded upward is provided on the revolving frame 8.
Is installed. A fixing means 12 is provided at the tip of the turning frame 8 and engages with the pillar 6 at the rear of the front door 1a at a position where the turning frame 8 crosses the passage space 3 and a position where the turning frame 8 is retracted behind the driver's seat 2. It is configured to be fixed together.
【００１２】以上の構成において、配送車１に運転者と
は別に配達人やその他の人員が添乗する場合には、図１
（ａ）及び図２に示すように、旋回フレーム８を通路空
間３を横断する位置に旋回させて固定し、補助座席１０
のシート部１１を水平にすることにより、運転席２と補
助座席１０を車室前部に前向きに並んで配置することが
できる。In the above-described configuration, when a delivery person or other personnel goes along with the delivery vehicle 1 separately from the driver, FIG.
(A) and as shown in FIG. 2, the turning frame 8 is turned and fixed to a position crossing the passage space 3, and the auxiliary seat 10 is
By making the seat portion 11 horizontal, the driver's seat 2 and the auxiliary seat 10 can be arranged in front of the passenger compartment side by side.
【００１３】一方、運転席２の側部に通路空間３を空け
て置く場合には、図１（ｂ）及び図３に示すように、旋
回フレーム８を運転席２の背後に旋回させて固定し、補
助座席１０を運転席２の背後に後向きに配置することに
よって、旋回フレーム８と補助座席１０を運転席２の後
部に邪魔にならないように退避させておくことができ
る。この状態で、運転者は車外に出ることなく、運転席
２から直接通路空間３を通って後部の荷物室４に入って
品物を取り、通路空間３を通って運転席２とは反対側の
前部ドアから車外に出て配達することができる。又、そ
の際支柱５が通路空間３における運転席２に近接した位
置でかつその後寄りの位置にあるので運転者が運転席２
から通路空間３に出たり、品物を持って通路空間３を移
動するのに全く支障とならず、容易に移動、運搬するこ
とができる。更に、補助座席１０が全く不要の場合は、
図４に示すようにそのシート部１１を折畳んでおくこと
により、荷物室４の空間を広く取ることができる。On the other hand, in the case where the passage space 3 is placed at the side of the driver's seat 2, as shown in FIGS. 1B and 3, the turning frame 8 is turned and fixed behind the driver's seat 2. By arranging the auxiliary seat 10 rearward behind the driver's seat 2, the turning frame 8 and the auxiliary seat 10 can be retracted behind the driver's seat 2 so as not to be obstructed. In this state, the driver enters the rear luggage compartment 4 from the driver's seat 2 directly through the aisle space 3 and takes goods from the driver's seat 2 without going out of the vehicle. It can be delivered out of the car through the front door. In this case, since the column 5 is located at a position close to the driver's seat 2 in the passage space 3 and at a position close to the driver's seat 2, the driver can use the driver's seat 2.
It can be easily moved and transported without any hindrance to the passage space 3 coming out of the room or moving the passage space 3 with goods. Furthermore, if the auxiliary seat 10 is not required at all,
By folding the seat portion 11 as shown in FIG. 4, the space of the luggage compartment 4 can be widened.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明の自動車の補助座席支持装置によ
れば、運転席の側部に通路空間を設け、この通路空間に
おける運転席に近接した位置でかつその後寄りの位置に
支柱を配設したので、運転者が運転席から通路空間に出
るのに支柱が支障となることは全くなく、かつこの支柱
にて運転席の後部位置と通路空間を横断する位置との間
で旋回可能な旋回フレームを支持し、この旋回フレーム
に補助座席を取付けたので、必要時に旋回フレームを通
路空間を横断する位置に位置させることによって補助座
席を運転席の側部に配置することができ、補助座席が不
要の場合は旋回フレームと補助座席を運転席の後部に邪
魔にならないように退避させておくことができ、しかも
退避位置にある場合でも、前記旋回フレームが後方に略
台形状に膨出した形状に湾曲形成されているので、運転
席の前後位置調整空間を確保することができる。According to the apparatus for supporting an auxiliary seat of an automobile of the present invention, a passage space is provided on a side portion of a driver's seat, and a support post is disposed in a position close to the driver's seat in this passage space and close to the driver's seat. As a result, the support does not hinder the driver from entering the aisle space from the driver's seat, and the supporter can turn between the rear position of the driver's seat and the position crossing the aisle space with the support. Since the supporting frame is supported and the auxiliary seat is attached to the turning frame, the auxiliary seat can be arranged at the side of the driver's seat by positioning the turning frame at a position crossing the passage space when necessary. When unnecessary, the turning frame and the auxiliary seat can be retracted so as not to obstruct the rear part of the driver's seat, and even when in the retracted position, the turning frame bulges rearward in a substantially trapezoidal shape. Because it is curved in Jo, it is possible to ensure the longitudinal position adjusting space of the driver's seat.
【図１】本発明の一実施例における配送車の前部の概略
構成を示し、（ａ）は補助座席を通路空間に配置した状
態の平面図、（ｂ）は運転席後部に退避した状態の平面
図である。FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of a front part of a delivery vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view showing a state where an auxiliary seat is arranged in a passage space, and (b) is a state retracted to a rear part of a driver's seat. FIG.
【図２】同実施例の補助座席を通路空間に配置した状態
を後部から見た図である。FIG. 2 is a view of a state in which the auxiliary seat of the embodiment is arranged in a passage space as viewed from a rear portion.
【図３】同実施例の補助座席を運転席の背後に配置した
状態の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state where the auxiliary seat of the embodiment is arranged behind a driver's seat.
【図４】同実施例の補助座席を運転席の背後で折畳んだ
状態の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where the auxiliary seat of the embodiment is folded behind a driver's seat.
【図５】同実施例の配送車の外観斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an external perspective view of the delivery vehicle of the embodiment.
１ 配送車 ２ 運転席 ３ 通路空間 ５ 支柱 ８ 旋回フレーム １０ 補助座席 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Delivery vehicle 2 Driver's seat 3 Passage space 5 Prop 8 Swivel frame 10 Auxiliary seat
Claims (1)
間における運転席に近接した位置でかつその後寄りの位
置に支柱を配設し、この支柱にて運転席の後部位置と通
路空間を横断する位置との間で旋回可能な旋回フレーム
を支持し、この旋回フレームに補助座席を取付け、かつ
前記旋回フレームが、運転席の背後に位置した状態で後
方に略台形状に膨出した形状に湾曲形成されていること
を特徴とする自動車の補助座席支持装置。An aisle space is provided on a side portion of a driver's seat, and a support is disposed at a position close to and behind the driver's seat in the aisle space. supporting a pivotable pivoting frame between a position across the, mounting the auxiliary seat to the rotating frame, and
When the turning frame is located behind the driver's seat,
An auxiliary seat support device for an automobile, characterized in that the auxiliary seat support device is formed so as to be curved in a substantially swelling shape .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3273730A JP2855010B2 (en) | 1991-10-22 | 1991-10-22 | Car auxiliary seat support device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3273730A JP2855010B2 (en) | 1991-10-22 | 1991-10-22 | Car auxiliary seat support device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05112168A JPH05112168A (en) | 1993-05-07 |
| JP2855010B2 true JP2855010B2 (en) | 1999-02-10 |
Family
ID=17531769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3273730A Expired - Fee Related JP2855010B2 (en) | 1991-10-22 | 1991-10-22 | Car auxiliary seat support device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2855010B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2724139A1 (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-03-08 | Renault | RETRACTABLE SEAT FOR VEHICLES |
| FR2822765B1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2003-06-27 | Regie Autonome Transports | SEAT ASSEMBLY FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT VEHICLE |
| KR20040042946A (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-22 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Structure for mounting center seat of vehicle |
| KR101033787B1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2011-05-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for Changing Between a Driver's Seat and a Passenger's Seat |
| ITTO20090835A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-04-30 | Petra Italia S A S Di Marina Bordo & C | REPAIRABLE SEAT, PARTICULARLY FOR A VEHICLE |
| JP7120169B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-08-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | vehicle seat |
| JP7342837B2 (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2023-09-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | car body structure |
-
1991
- 1991-10-22 JP JP3273730A patent/JP2855010B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05112168A (en) | 1993-05-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |