JP2844014B2 - rice cooker - Google Patents

rice cooker

Info

Publication number
JP2844014B2
JP2844014B2 JP20218790A JP20218790A JP2844014B2 JP 2844014 B2 JP2844014 B2 JP 2844014B2 JP 20218790 A JP20218790 A JP 20218790A JP 20218790 A JP20218790 A JP 20218790A JP 2844014 B2 JP2844014 B2 JP 2844014B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
temperature
lid
rice cooker
boiling
control means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP20218790A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0489011A (en
Inventor
利明 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Home Tech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Home Tech Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Home Tech Ltd
Priority to JP20218790A priority Critical patent/JP2844014B2/en
Publication of JPH0489011A publication Critical patent/JPH0489011A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2844014B2 publication Critical patent/JP2844014B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は炊飯中にフタからも加熱して米を均一に加熱
し、かつ、沸騰後の加熱量を調節しておいしい御飯を提
供しようとする炊飯器に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Industrial Field of the Invention The present invention is to cook rice from the lid during cooking to heat the rice uniformly and to adjust the amount of heating after boiling to provide delicious rice. It is about a vessel.

従来の技術 従来の炊飯器は、ふたにふたの温度を検出する温度セ
ンサーを設け、沸騰によってふたの温度が上昇する事を
利用し、沸騰を検出する技術がある。沸騰の検出によっ
て本体側に設けられた炊飯用ヒーターの通電を制御し、
昔から言われる「始めチョロチョロなかパッパ…」の
「グツグツいうころ火をひいて」にあたる制御を行って
いる。(例えば特開昭59−135027号公報) 一方、ふたにふたヒーターを設け、ふたからも御飯を
加熱する事によりムラ無く素早く加熱するようにした技
術がある。(例えば実開昭62−100126号公報) 発明が解決しようとする課題 上記技術は両者とも、ごはんをおいしく炊くための技
術であり、両者を同時に実施すれば大変美味なごはんが
得られる。しかるに、ふたを加熱してしまうとふたに設
けた温度センサーの温度が上がり、誤って沸騰を検知し
てしまうため、この両者を同時に実施することは不可能
であった。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional rice cooker has a technology in which a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of a lid is provided on a lid, and boiling is detected by utilizing the fact that the temperature of the lid rises due to boiling. By controlling the energization of the rice cooker provided on the main unit by detecting boiling,
The control that is equivalent to the one that has been used for a long time, such as “Starting a chorochoro nakadashi…”, “Turn on a slick fire” is performed. On the other hand, there is a technology in which a lid heater is provided on the lid, and the rice is heated from the lid so that the rice is quickly heated without unevenness. (For example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 62-100126) Problems to be Solved by the Invention Both of the above techniques are techniques for cooking rice deliciously, and if both are carried out simultaneously, a very delicious rice can be obtained. However, when the lid is heated, the temperature of the temperature sensor provided on the lid rises, and boiling is erroneously detected. Therefore, it is impossible to perform both of them at the same time.

従ってふたに温度センサーだけを設けたものではふた
の温度上昇が低目となり沸騰後ふたに露がつきやすく、
ふたにふたヒーターだけを設けたものではふたの温度上
昇は早いが温度が高くなり過ぎふたからの放熱が多くな
るという欠点があった。
Therefore, if the lid is equipped with only a temperature sensor, the temperature rise of the lid will be low, and the lid will be easily exposed to dew after boiling,
In the case where only the lid heater is provided on the lid, the temperature of the lid rises quickly but has a disadvantage that the temperature becomes too high and the heat radiation from the lid increases.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は前記課題を解決するためになされたものであ
り、炊飯器本体に炊飯用ヒーターと、この通電を制御す
る通電制御手段とを設け、本体の上部開口をふさぐふた
にふたヒーターと温度を検出する温度センサーとを設け
た。さらに温度センサーの検出温度が設定温度になるよ
うにふたヒーターの通電を制御する温度調節手段と、炊
飯中に発生する蒸気によって前記温度調節手段の設定温
度より高い温度に温度センサーの出力温度が至ったとき
沸騰と判断する沸騰検出手段とを本体に設け、沸騰検出
後、即、又は一定時間後から通電制御手段により炊飯用
ヒーターの加熱量を調整するようにした。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a rice cooker main body is provided with a rice cooker and a power supply control means for controlling the power supply to cover an upper opening of the main body. The lid was provided with a lid heater and a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature. Further, temperature control means for controlling the energization of the lid heater so that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor becomes the set temperature, and the output temperature of the temperature sensor reaches a temperature higher than the set temperature of the temperature control means due to steam generated during rice cooking. The body is provided with a boiling detecting means for judging boiling when the boiling point is detected. Immediately after the detection of the boiling or after a certain period of time, the heating amount of the rice cooker is adjusted by the power supply controlling means.

作用 上記本発明の構成では、炊飯を開始時すると温度セン
サーの検出温度が温度調節手段の設定温度になるまでふ
たヒーターに通電され、設定温度以上になると通電を停
止する。設定温度未満に温度が下降すると再び通電す
る。以降この動作を繰り返すことにより温度センサーの
温度が設定温度になるよう温度調節される。すなわち温
度センサーはふたに設けられているためフタの温度が設
定温度となり、ふたヒーターによりふたから米(水)を
加熱することができる。又炊飯開始と同時に通電制御手
段の動作により炊飯用ヒーターにも通電される。炊飯用
ヒーターとふたヒーターの加熱により米と水が加熱され
沸騰すると、蒸気によってふたが加熱されるため、温度
調節手段がふたヒーターの通電を停止しても設定温度で
制御できなくなり温度センサーの温度が設定温度より高
い温度(T)に至ったとき沸騰検出手段が沸騰検出す
る。
Operation In the configuration of the present invention described above, when rice cooking is started, the lid heater is energized until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor reaches the set temperature of the temperature control means, and the energization is stopped when the temperature exceeds the set temperature. When the temperature falls below the set temperature, power is supplied again. Thereafter, by repeating this operation, the temperature is adjusted so that the temperature of the temperature sensor becomes the set temperature. That is, since the temperature sensor is provided on the lid, the temperature of the lid becomes the set temperature, and rice (water) can be heated from the lid by the lid heater. At the same time as the start of rice cooking, the heater for rice cooking is also energized by the operation of the power supply control means. When the rice and water are heated and boiled by the heating of the rice cooker and lid heater, the lid is heated by the steam, so even if the temperature control means stops energizing the lid heater, it cannot be controlled at the set temperature and the temperature of the temperature sensor Reaches a temperature (T) higher than the set temperature, the boiling detection means detects boiling.

1)請求項1では沸騰検出すると即通電制御手段により
炊飯用ヒーターの加熱量を調整する。
1) In claim 1, when the boiling is detected, the heating amount of the rice cooking heater is adjusted by the current supply control means immediately.

2)請求項2では沸騰検出一定時間後から通電制御手段
により炊飯用ヒーターの加熱量を調整する。
2) In claim 2, the heating amount of the rice cooker is adjusted by the power supply control means after a certain period of time from the detection of boiling.

以上の構成により、ふたからの加熱を行うと同時に、
沸騰を検出して炊飯用ヒーターの加熱量コントロールも
行うことができる。
With the above configuration, while heating from the lid,
The amount of heating of the rice cooking heater can be controlled by detecting the boiling.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を用いて説明する。第
1図は本発明による炊飯器の断面図、第2図は同炊飯器
のヒーター回路構成図、第3図は同発明のふたの温度特
性とふたヒーターへの通電状況を示す例である。図中1
は本体、2は炊飯用ヒーター、3は内釜、4はふた、5
はふたヒーター、6は温度センサー、7は通電制御手
段、8は温度調節手段、9は沸騰検出手段である。
Embodiment Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a rice cooker according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a heater circuit configuration of the rice cooker, and FIG. 3 is an example showing the temperature characteristics of the lid of the present invention and the state of energization to the lid heater. 1 in the figure
Is a body, 2 is a rice cooking heater, 3 is an inner pot, 4 is a lid, 5
Is a lid heater, 6 is a temperature sensor, 7 is energization control means, 8 is temperature control means, and 9 is boiling detection means.

その構成は本体1内部には炊飯用ヒーター2が取り付
けられ、内釜3は着脱自在に本来1に収納される。本体
1にはふた4が取り付けられ、ふた4内部にはふたヒー
ター5及び温度センサー6が取り付けられている。本体
1内部には制御部にて制御される通電制御手段7、温度
調節手段8及び沸騰検出手段9が設けられており、通電
制御手段7には炊飯用ヒーター2が、温度調節手段8に
はふたヒーター5及び温度センサー6が接続されてい
る。
In this configuration, a rice cooker 2 is mounted inside a main body 1, and an inner pot 3 is originally housed in a detachable manner. A lid 4 is attached to the main body 1, and a lid heater 5 and a temperature sensor 6 are attached inside the lid 4. Inside the main body 1, there are provided a power supply control means 7, a temperature control means 8 and a boiling detection means 9 which are controlled by a control unit. The power supply control means 7 includes a rice cooker 2, and the temperature control means 8 includes The lid heater 5 and the temperature sensor 6 are connected.

以下、上記構成からなる本実施例の作用について説明
する。使用者が内釜3に米と水を入れ、本体1に収納し
ふた4を閉じる。次に炊飯スイッチ(図示せず)を押す
と通電制御手段7の働きにより炊飯用ヒーター2に通電
が開始される。同時に温度調節手段8の働きにより温度
センサー6の出力温度が設定温度になるように温度調節
が開始される。すなわち、温度センサー6の出力温度が
設定温度未満ではふたヒーター5に通電し、設定温度以
上では通電を停止することにより設定温度に温度調節さ
れる。本実施例では設定温度を55℃に定める。
Hereinafter, the operation of the present embodiment having the above configuration will be described. The user puts rice and water into the inner pot 3, stores it in the main body 1 and closes the lid 4. Next, when a rice cooker switch (not shown) is pressed, energization of the rice cooker 2 is started by the operation of the electricity supply control means 7. At the same time, temperature adjustment is started by the operation of the temperature adjustment means 8 so that the output temperature of the temperature sensor 6 becomes the set temperature. That is, when the output temperature of the temperature sensor 6 is lower than the set temperature, the lid heater 5 is energized, and when the output temperature is higher than the set temperature, the energization is stopped to adjust the temperature to the set temperature. In this embodiment, the set temperature is set to 55 ° C.

内釜3内部の米と水は炊飯用ヒーター2で下から加熱
されると同時に、ふたヒーター5によって上からも加熱
される。米は水温が高いほど水を急速に吸収しやすく炊
飯用ヒーター2で下からのみ加熱した場合は下部の温度
が先行して上昇することになり、下部の米ばかりが水を
吸収して軟らかくなり、反対に上部は硬くなってしま
う。ところが本実施例ではふたヒーター5で上からも加
熱されるので、上部と下部の温度ムラを少なくでき、米
に同じように吸水させることができる。特に近年多く見
られるマイクロコンピューター制御式炊飯器では炊飯初
期に「予熱炊き」「浸し炊き」等と称し、水温を一定に
一定時間保つ工程が設けられている。米は水温が60℃を
越えると表面が糊化を始め芯まで水分を吸収しなくなる
ので、40〜50℃で一定時間保ち、米に水を芯まで十分吸
収させ、それから炊き上げるようにしている。本実施例
の構成では、特にこの工程において均一に加熱出来、効
果がある。
The rice and water inside the inner pot 3 are heated from below by the rice cooker 2 and also from above by the lid heater 5. The higher the water temperature, the easier it is for water to absorb water, and if the rice is heated only from below using the rice cooker 2, the lower temperature rises first and only the lower rice absorbs water and becomes softer. On the contrary, the upper part becomes hard. However, in this embodiment, since the lid heater 5 is also heated from above, the temperature unevenness in the upper and lower portions can be reduced, and rice can be absorbed in the same manner. In particular, microcomputer-controlled rice cookers, which are often seen in recent years, are provided with a process of maintaining the water temperature at a constant time for a certain period of time, such as "preheating cooking" or "soaking cooking" at the beginning of rice cooking. When the water temperature exceeds 60 ° C, the surface begins to gelatinize and does not absorb moisture up to the core, so keep it at 40-50 ° C for a certain period of time, let the rice absorb the water enough to the core, and then cook it. . In the configuration of the present embodiment, in particular, uniform heating can be performed in this step, which is effective.

この工程を終了して炊き上げ工程になると通電制御手
段7によって炊飯用ヒーター2にフル通電され、やがて
水温が上昇し、蒸気が出始めると蒸気がふた4に当たっ
て今度は蒸気がふた4を加熱する。ふた4に設けられた
温度センサー6がこの温度上昇を検出し、温度T(約70
℃)になると沸騰検知手段が沸騰と判断する。沸騰する
と通電制御手段7により炊飯用ヒーター2の加熱量が減
少される。これは昔からの言い伝えによる「始めチョロ
チョロ…」の「グツグツいうころ火をひいて」にあた
る。過剰な蒸気の噴出や、炊きこぼれを防止し、煮込み
時間を延ばし御飯の旨味を引き出す効果がある。沸騰の
判断後は温度調節手段8によるふた4の加熱を停止して
も良いし、設定温度を沸騰検出温度(温度T)よりさら
に高い温度に設定し直して沸騰後もふた4から加熱する
ようにしてもよい。
When this step is completed and the cooking step is completed, the electric power is supplied to the rice cooker 2 by the power supply control means 7 and the water temperature rises, and when the steam starts to come out, the steam hits the lid 4 and this time heats the lid 4. . The temperature sensor 6 provided on the lid 4 detects this temperature rise and detects the temperature T (about 70 ° C.).
° C), the boiling detection means determines that boiling. When boiling, the heating amount of the rice cooker 2 is reduced by the power supply control means 7. This is equivalent to the "Let's play around" at the beginning of "The beginning chorochoro ...". It has the effect of preventing excessive steam spouting and cooking spills, extending the cooking time and bringing out the umami of rice. After the determination of boiling, the heating of the lid 4 by the temperature adjusting means 8 may be stopped, or the set temperature may be reset to a temperature higher than the boiling detection temperature (temperature T) and the lid 4 may be heated even after boiling. It may be.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明ではふたヒーターの通電を制御す
る温度調節手段の設定温度を沸騰検出温度(水温T)よ
り低い設定温度としたことにより、ふたを加熱しなが
ら、かつ沸騰検出可能としたことにより、ふた加熱によ
る効果と沸騰検出による炊飯用ヒーターの通電制御効果
の相乗により大変美味なごはんが提供できる。
Effect of the Invention As described above, in the present invention, by setting the set temperature of the temperature control means for controlling the energization of the lid heater to a set temperature lower than the boiling detection temperature (water temperature T), it is possible to detect the boiling while heating the lid. As a result, a very delicious rice can be provided by the synergistic effect of the effect of heating the lid and the effect of controlling the energization of the rice cooker by detecting boiling.

なお、本実施例では沸騰検出して直ぐに炊飯用ヒータ
ーの通電制御を行ったが、沸騰検出してから一定時間計
時するまで通電制御手段の動作を遅らせても良い。
In the present embodiment, the energization control of the rice cooker is performed immediately after the boiling is detected. However, the operation of the energization control means may be delayed until a certain time is measured after the detection of the boiling.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例による炊飯器の断面図、第2
図は同炊飯器のヒーター回路構成図、第3図は同ふたの
温度特性図とふたヒーターへの通電状況図を示す。 1……本体、2……炊飯用ヒーター、 4……ふた、5……フタヒーター、 6……温度センサー、7……通電制御手段、 8……温度調節手段、9……沸騰検出手段。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a rice cooker according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure shows a heater circuit configuration diagram of the rice cooker, and FIG. 3 shows a temperature characteristic diagram of the lid and a diagram of the state of energization to the lid heater. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Main body, 2 ... Heater for rice cooking, 4 ... Lid 5 ... Lid heater, 6 ... Temperature sensor, 7 ... Electrification control means, 8 ... Temperature adjustment means, 9 ... Boiling detection means.

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】炊飯器本体(1)に炊飯用ヒーター(2)
と、この通電を制御する通電制御手段(7)とを設け、
本体(1)の上部開口をふさぐふた(4)にふたヒータ
ー(5)と温度を検出する温度センサー(6)とを設
け、さらにこの温度センサー(6)の検出温度が設定温
度になるようにふたヒーター(5)の通電を制御する温
度調節手段(8)と、炊飯中に発生する蒸気によって前
記温度調節手段(8)の設定温度より高い温度(T)に
温度センサー(6)の出力温度が至ったとき沸騰と判断
する沸騰検出手段(9)とを本体(1)に設け、沸騰検
出後、即通電制御手段(7)により炊飯用ヒーター
(2)の加熱量を調整するものとしたことを特徴とする
炊飯器。
1. A rice cooker body (1) with a rice cooker (2)
And energization control means (7) for controlling the energization,
A lid heater (5) and a temperature sensor (6) for detecting a temperature are provided on a lid (4) for closing an upper opening of the main body (1), and the detected temperature of the temperature sensor (6) is set to a set temperature. A temperature control means (8) for controlling the energization of the lid heater (5), and an output temperature of the temperature sensor (6) at a temperature (T) higher than a set temperature of the temperature control means (8) by steam generated during cooking. The body (1) is provided with a boiling detection means (9) for judging boiling when the temperature has reached, and after the boiling is detected, the heating amount of the rice cooker (2) is adjusted by the immediately energizing control means (7). A rice cooker characterized in that:
【請求項2】沸騰検出後、一定時間後から通電制御手段
(7)により炊飯用ヒーター(2)の加熱量を調整する
ようにした請求項1記載の炊飯器。
2. The rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein the amount of heating of the rice cooker (2) is adjusted by the power supply control means (7) after a certain time after the detection of boiling.
JP20218790A 1990-07-30 1990-07-30 rice cooker Expired - Fee Related JP2844014B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20218790A JP2844014B2 (en) 1990-07-30 1990-07-30 rice cooker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20218790A JP2844014B2 (en) 1990-07-30 1990-07-30 rice cooker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0489011A JPH0489011A (en) 1992-03-23
JP2844014B2 true JP2844014B2 (en) 1999-01-06

Family

ID=16453409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20218790A Expired - Fee Related JP2844014B2 (en) 1990-07-30 1990-07-30 rice cooker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2844014B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5985017B1 (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-09-06 三菱電機株式会社 rice cooker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5985017B1 (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-09-06 三菱電機株式会社 rice cooker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0489011A (en) 1992-03-23

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