JP2834068B2 - Method of fixing stud and decorative frame and fixing member - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for fixing a stud and a decorative frame used indoors such as a house and an apartment, and a fixing member for the same.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various rooms have been created in indoors such as houses and condominiums by arranging a large number of studs at boundaries of each room and pasting boards on both sides of the studs. Each room is provided with an opening such as a doorway or a closet, and a decorative board is used for the opening in a frame or a door stop.

Here, a conventional method of attaching a decorative frame will be described with reference to FIG. The stud 40 having a square cross section is fixed in the up-down direction in the room. A decorative frame 42 such as a door stop having a shape to be fitted with the stud 40 is vertically joined along the stud 40. In general, even if the joint between the stud 40 and the decorative frame 42 is bonded with an adhesive, it does not become firmly fixed. Therefore, the stud 40 and the decorative frame 42 are fixed with, for example, a nail 44. In the decorative frame 42, the side opposite to the stud 40 is a decorative surface 46. Since the decorative surface 46 must not be damaged, it is possible to strike the nail 44 from the decorative surface 46 of the decorative frame 42 toward the stud 40. Can not. For this reason,
Conventionally, after fixing the stud 40, the decorative frame 4 is attached to the stud 40.
2 and nail 4 toward stylus frame 42 from stud 40 side.
By hitting 4, the stud 40 and the decorative frame 42 were fixed.
After fixing the studs 40 and the decorative frame 42, the boards 48 were attached to both sides of the studs 40 to partition each room.

[0004]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, craftsmen of various industries have been working on indoor works such as homes and condominiums. The division of each room by the studs 40 and the boards 48 is a construction to be performed at the beginning of the indoor construction.
As described in FIG. 6, when each room is defined by the studs 40 and the board 48, the decorative frame 42 must be fixed to the studs 40. In this manner, while the decorative frame 42 is fixed to the stud 40, the craftsman of the wiring work, the plumbing work and other works thereafter performs indoor work. During this wiring work, plumbing work and other construction work, the decorative frame 4
2 and the board 48 are scratched.

After the work such as wiring work is completed,
The contractor who formed the room as the final finishing work,
A cloth (not shown) is attached from above the board 48. By this cross-pasting, the scratches on the board 48 can be hidden. However, the scratches on the decorative frame 42 cannot be hidden easily, and the contractor who forms the room has to pay for the repair cost of the scratches on the decorative frame 42 on its own. The annual burden was large.

In the method of fixing the stud 40 in the vertical direction in the room, then fixing the decorative frame 42 to the stud 40, and then fixing the board 48 to the stud 40, the stud 40 is bent or loosened. May not be vertical. If the studs 40 are bent or loose, the decorative frame 42 for door stop etc. must be installed vertically, so a sponge, wedge, etc. should be interposed at the joint position between the studs 40 and the decorative frame 42. Thus, the decorative frame 42 is installed vertically. However, there is a problem that the work of vertically installing the decorative frame 42 with a sponge, a wedge, or the like intervening requires a lot of man-hours.

[0007] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and by attaching the decorative frame to the stud in the final finishing operation, the stud and the decorative frame are prevented from being damaged. It provides a fixing method. The present invention further provides a fixing member that can easily fix the stud and the decorative frame.

[0008]

According to the present invention, there is provided a method of fixing a stud and a decorative frame according to the present invention, the method comprising: Performing the work up to, at the time of finishing work, using a fixing member having fixing means projecting in at least two directions, fixing one fixing means to the back side of the decorative frame and fixing the other fixing means to the stud, It is configured to be fixed by a fixing member that forms a decorative frame and a stud.

According to the present invention, there is provided a fixing member for fixing a stud and a decorative frame according to the present invention, comprising a base, a first fixing member protruding to one side around the base, and a second fixing protruding to the opposite side. And a member.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a panel having one component of a stud according to the present invention. The panel 10 includes a board 12 which is a wall of one room, and two pillars 14 which are vertically fixed to both ends on the back side of the board 12.
That is, the column 14 is fixed to the edge of the board 12. Part 2
A sang 16 for reinforcement is attached between the columns 14 of the book. The pillar 14 has square or rectangular fitting recesses 18 formed at the corners at both ends opposite to the front side of the board 12.

When a room or the like is partitioned by using the panel 10, the panels 10 are joined to each other in only one row in the horizontal direction. At this time, the fitting recess 1 of the support 14 of the one panel 10 is fitted to the connection pillar 20 fixed in the vertical direction indoors.
8 and the fitting recess 18 of the column 14 of the other panel 10 are fitted. The connecting column 20 has one fitting recess 18.
Has a cross-sectional area four times the cross-sectional area of Panel 1
The zeros and the panel 10 and the connecting column 20 are fixed to each other by a known fixing member. In a state where the panels 10 in one row are joined and fixed to each other in the horizontal direction, the back surface of the board 12 remains exposed. I do.

After the wiring and piping work is completed, the work of installing the panel 10 again performs the work of installing the panel 10 in the other row to hide the back surface of the board 12. FIG. 2 shows a main part in a state where the two panels 10 are overlapped and the back surface of the board 12 is hidden. This figure 2
In this, the pillars 22 of the present invention are constituted by the two joined pillars 14. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, two pillars 14 in FIG. 2 may be formed as a stud 22 integrally formed, and a board 12 may be attached to the stud 22. The state in FIG. 3 may be before or after the wiring and piping work.

FIGS. 2 and 3 show a state in which one side of the stud 22 is exposed, and a decorative frame 24 (dashed line) is not attached to the exposed stud 22. FIG. In the state where the decorative frame 24 is not attached to this stud 22, only the final finishing work is left,
Perform all wiring and piping work. Thereafter, in the final finishing work, an operation of fixing the decorative frame 24 to the stud 22 using the fixing member 26 shown in FIG. 5 is performed. Here, the fixing member 26 shown in FIG. 5 includes a base 28 and a first fixing means 3 provided at one side of the base 28 so as to project at right angles.
0 and a second fixing means 32 provided so as to project at right angles to the opposite side of the first fixing means 30 about the base 28.
Consisting of The first fixing means 30 is shaped like a nail, for example, and the second fixing means 32 is shaped like a nail with a stopper. Is not limited to this shape. When the decorative frame 24 is not attached to the stud 22 of FIGS. 2 and 3, a recess 34 is formed in the stud 22 so that the base 28 of the fixing member 26 can be stored. Further, a hole 36 is formed on the back side of the decorative frame 24 so that the second fixing means 32 can be easily inserted.

Here, from the state shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fixing member 26 is driven onto the stud 22 so that the first fixing means 30 bites into the stud 22. Then, the decorative frame 24 is attached to the stud 22.
Strike on the side. At this time, the second fixing means 32 of the fixing member 26 bites into the hole 36 provided on the back side of the decorative frame 24,
The decorative frame 24 and the stud 22 are fixed. The striking of the decorative frame 24 against the stud 22 does not apply much force to the decorative frame 24, so that the decorative frame 24 is not damaged. As described above, before the final finishing work, the decorative frame 2 is attached to the stud 22.
4 with no studs attached, and in the final finishing work, studs 2
Since the decorative frame 24 is attached to 2, the decorative frame 24 is not damaged.

The fixing member 26 of the present invention has the first fixing means 30 and the second fixing means 32 projecting to both sides at right angles to the base 28. The decorative frame 24 can be fixed to the back side and the stud 22. As a result, the decorative frame 24 can be fixed to the stud 22 without damaging the surface of the decorative frame 24.

In the present invention, the struts 14 forming the studs 22 are used.
Is fixed to the edge of the board 12 from the beginning. Preferably, the panel 10 in which the board 12 and the support 14 are fixed
Is used. Since the board 12 is secured at right angles and linearity from the manufacturing stage, the pillars 14 fixed to the board 12
Does not bend or slack, and the verticality of the stud 22 is ensured. Therefore, when attaching the decorative frame 24 to the stud 22 having this verticality, the necessity of inserting a sponge or a wedge to secure the verticality of the decorative frame 24 becomes unnecessary, and the workability can be improved. it can.

[0017]

As described above, according to the method for fixing the stud and the decorative frame according to the present invention, the back side and the stud of the decorative frame, which are hidden from the front side, respectively, and one of them is on the back side of the decorative frame. This is fixed by a fixing member that fixes the other to the stud. Therefore, the fixing work to the stud of the decorative frame, which has been performed before the conventional piping work, wiring work, and the like, can be performed in the final finishing work. As a result, the decorative frame is not damaged, and the cost of repairing the wound of the decorative frame is not required, so that the expenditure of the extra cost can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the stud and the board are fixed, the stud is not bent or slackened, and when fixing the decorative frame to the stud, there is no need to interpose a sponge or wedge between them, and the work of installation work Efficiency can be improved. Also, the fixing member is
Since the fixing members protrude to the opposite sides with respect to the base, the members to be fixed to each other can be fixed by interposing the members to be fixed to each other at locations hidden from the front.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a panel constituting a stud according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part in a state where the panels shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where a board is attached to a stud of an integral configuration.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a fixed state of the stud and the decorative frame according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a front view of a fixing member for fixing the stud and the decorative frame according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional method of attaching a stud, a decorative frame, and a panel.

[Description of sign]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Panel 12 Board 14 Prop 18 Fitting recess 20 Connecting pillar 22 Stud 24 Decorative frame 26 Fixing member 28 Base 28 First fixing means 32 Second fixing means 34 Depression 36 Hole

Claims (4)

(57) [Claims] 1. A method for fixing a stud and a decorative frame, wherein the work up to a final finishing operation is performed in a state where a joint portion of the stud with the decorative frame is exposed, and at least two steps are performed during a finishing operation. Using a fixing member having fixing means protruding in the direction, one fixing means is fixed to the back side of the decorative frame, and the other fixing means is fixed to the stud, and fixed by a fixing member forming the decorative frame and the stud. A method for fixing a stud and a decorative frame, characterized in that: 2. A stud and a decorative frame according to claim 1, wherein said stud is fixed to an edge of said board and is formed by joining two struts each having a fitting recess. Fixing method. 3. A panel is formed by fixing the board and a support formed with the fitting recess, and the panels are laterally connected to one another in a row through connecting pillars fitted into the fitting recess. In that state, perform the work up to the last finishing work, then superimpose another panel on each connected panel so as to hide the back of the board, and finally, fix the decorative frame and studs 3. The method of fixing a stud and a decorative frame according to claim 2, wherein the stud is fixed by a member. 4. A fixing device for fixing a stud and a decorative frame, comprising a base, a first fixing member protruding to one side around the base, and a second fixing member protruding to the opposite side. Characteristic fixing member between studs and decorative frame.