JP2822766B2 - Portable wireless telephone - Google Patents

Portable wireless telephone

Info

Publication number
JP2822766B2
JP2822766B2 JP4114336A JP11433692A JP2822766B2 JP 2822766 B2 JP2822766 B2 JP 2822766B2 JP 4114336 A JP4114336 A JP 4114336A JP 11433692 A JP11433692 A JP 11433692A JP 2822766 B2 JP2822766 B2 JP 2822766B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antenna
coaxial connector
external
receiving
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP4114336A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05316010A (en
Inventor
重男 吉原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP4114336A priority Critical patent/JP2822766B2/en
Publication of JPH05316010A publication Critical patent/JPH05316010A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2822766B2 publication Critical patent/JP2822766B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Radio Transmission System (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は携帯無線電話機に関し、
特にダイバーシティー受信方式の携帯無線電話機に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a portable radio telephone,
In particular, the present invention relates to a diversity reception type portable radio telephone.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の携帯無線電話機は、送受
共用の収納可能アンテナと、受信専用の内蔵アンテナと
を有し、内蔵アンテナとしては逆Fアンテナが多く採用
されており、板金等にて構成されている。また従来の携
帯無線電話機は、受信中、2系統の受信回路に電流が供
給される構成となっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this kind of portable radio telephone has a stowable antenna for both transmission and reception, and a built-in antenna for reception only. Inverted-F antennas are often used as built-in antennas. It is configured. In addition, the conventional portable radio telephone has a configuration in which current is supplied to two systems of reception circuits during reception.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この従来の携帯無線電
話機は、受信専用アンテナが内蔵アンテナとなってお
り、特に逆Fアンテナが採用されているので、アンテナ
ゲイン確保の為に面積及び体積が必要となり、筺体内の
部品実装等が非常に難しいという問題点がある。また、
内蔵アンテナに周囲部品が与える影響も大きく、十分ア
ンテナとしての性能を引き出すのも困難となっていると
いう問題点がある。更に、小形が進むにつれて、ダイバ
ーシティーの相関も高くなると予想され、受信中は2系
統の受信回路に電源供給しなくてはならず、そのために
消費電流が大きいという問題点がある。
The conventional portable radio telephone has a built-in receiving-only antenna, and particularly employs an inverted-F antenna, so that an area and a volume are required to secure an antenna gain. Therefore, there is a problem that it is very difficult to mount components inside the housing. Also,
There is a problem in that peripheral components greatly affect the built-in antenna, and it is difficult to sufficiently bring out the performance as an antenna. Further, as miniaturization progresses, the correlation of diversity is expected to increase, and during reception, power must be supplied to two systems of receiving circuits, which causes a problem that current consumption is large.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の携帯無線電話機
は、筺体内に収納可能な送受共用アンテナと、検波後選
択のダイバーシティー受信機能の第1,第2の受信回路
と、前記送受共用アンテナと2系統の第1,第2の外部
アンテナとの接続をスイッチングするスイッチ機能付同
軸コネクタとを有し、前記第1,第2の外部アンテナを
前記同軸コネクタに接続しない時には、前記同軸コネク
タ内のスイッチにより送受共用器に接続される前記第1
の受信回路が前記送受共用アンテナ接続されて前記第2
の受信回路には前記第2の外部アンテナに接続されず、
また前記第1,第2の外部アンテナをそれぞれ前記同軸
コネクタに接続した時には、前記第1,第2の受信回路
それぞれに前記同軸コネクタを介して前記第1,第2の
外部アンテナが接続されてダイバーシティー受信状態と
なり、また、前記第1,第2の外部アンテナが前記同軸
コネクタに接続されない時には、前記第2の受信回路の
電源をオフとし、接続された時には、前記電源をオンと
する前記同軸コネクタのスイッチに連動したスイッチン
グ回路を有している。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A portable radio telephone according to the present invention comprises a transmitting / receiving antenna which can be housed in a housing, first and second receiving circuits having a diversity receiving function selected after detection, and A coaxial connector with a switch function for switching connection between an antenna and two systems of first and second external antennas, wherein the coaxial connector is used when the first and second external antennas are not connected to the coaxial connector. The first connected to the duplexer by a switch in the
Receiving circuit is connected to the transmission / reception shared antenna and the second
Is not connected to the second external antenna,
When the first and second external antennas are connected to the coaxial connector, the first and second external antennas are connected to the first and second receiving circuits via the coaxial connector. The diversity receiving state is set, and when the first and second external antennas are not connected to the coaxial connector, the power of the second receiving circuit is turned off, and when connected, the power is turned on. It has a switching circuit linked to the switch of the coaxial connector.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明す
る。
Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0006】図1は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図
である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【0007】図1において本実施例の携帯無線電話機1
は筺体内に収納可能な送受共用のホイップアンテナ2
と、受信専用の外部アンテナ3−1,3−2と、外部ア
ンテナ3−1,3−2が接続するかしないかによって切
換わるスイッチ機能付の同軸コネクタ4−1,4−2
と、同軸コネクタ4−1に外部アンテナ3−1を接続す
ると同軸コネクタ4−1を介して外部アンテナ3−1に
接続し、同軸コネクタ4−1に外部アンテナ3−1を接
続しないと同軸コネクタ4−1を介してホイップアンテ
ナ2に接続する送受共用器5と、送受共用器5に接続す
る受信回路6及び送信回路10と、同軸コネクタ4−2
に接続する受信回路7と、同軸コネクタ4−1,4−2
に外部アンテナ3−1,3−2が接続されたときのみ受
信回路7へ電力を供給すべく切換わる電源切換スイッチ
(SW)11と、受信回路6又は7からの出力をAF回
路9へ切換えるブランチ切換スイッチ8とを有して構成
している。
In FIG. 1, a portable radio telephone 1 according to the present embodiment is shown.
Is a shared whip antenna 2 that can be stored in the housing
Coaxial connectors 4-1 and 4-2 with a switch function for switching between external antennas 3-1 and 3-2 dedicated to reception and external antennas 3-1 and 3-2.
When the external antenna 3-1 is connected to the coaxial connector 4-1, it is connected to the external antenna 3-1 via the coaxial connector 4-1, and when the external antenna 3-1 is not connected to the coaxial connector 4-1. 4-1, a duplexer 5 connected to the whip antenna 2, a receiving circuit 6 and a transmitter 10 connected to the duplexer 5, a coaxial connector 4-2.
And a coaxial connector 4-1, 4-2.
And a power supply switch (SW) 11 that switches to supply power to the receiving circuit 7 only when the external antennas 3-1 and 3-2 are connected to the external antennas 3-1 and 3-2, and switches an output from the receiving circuit 6 or 7 to the AF circuit 9. And a branch changeover switch 8.

【0008】次に、本実施例の動作について説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

【0009】外部アンテナ3−1,3−2が同軸コネク
タ4−1,4−2に接続されないときには、同軸コネク
タ4−1,4−2のスイッチはa側に接し、受信回路6
は送受共用器5を経由してホイップアンテナ2に接続さ
れ、受信回路7には何も接続されずオープン状態とな
る。このときSW11はオフとなり、受信回路7には電
源は供給されない。
When the external antennas 3-1 and 3-2 are not connected to the coaxial connectors 4-1 and 4-2, the switches of the coaxial connectors 4-1 and 4-2 are in contact with the a side and the receiving circuit 6 is connected.
Is connected to the whip antenna 2 via the duplexer 5 and is not connected to the receiving circuit 7 to be in an open state. At this time, SW11 is turned off, and power is not supplied to the receiving circuit 7.

【0010】外部アンテナ3−1,3−2が同軸コネク
タ4−1,4−2に接続されると、同軸コネクタ4−
1,4−2のスイッチはb側に接し、受信回路6は外部
アンテナ3−1に、受信回路7は外部アンテナ3−2に
接続される。このときSW11はオン状態となり、受信
回路7に電源が供給される。
When the external antennas 3-1, 3-2 are connected to the coaxial connectors 4-1, 4-2, the coaxial connectors 4-1, 4-2 are connected.
The switches 1 and 4-2 are connected to the side b, the receiving circuit 6 is connected to the external antenna 3-1, and the receiving circuit 7 is connected to the external antenna 3-2. At this time, the SW 11 is turned on, and power is supplied to the receiving circuit 7.

【0011】外部アンテナ3−1,3−2としては車載
アンテナや、携帯用アンテナ等がある。
The external antennas 3-1 and 3-2 include a vehicle-mounted antenna and a portable antenna.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、受信回路
2系統有しているにもかかわらず、従来の内蔵アンテナ
をなくすことにより、装置本体の実装効率を上げること
ができ、また、外部アンテナを同軸コネクタに接続して
いないときは送受共用器に接続しない受信回路に電源が
供給されないので、待受時の電力を節減することがで
き、さらに車載時等フェージングが大きいときは外部ア
ンテナを接続することによりダイバーシティー受信状態
となって受信性能を上げることができる効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, although there are two receiving circuits, the mounting efficiency of the device main body can be improved by eliminating the conventional built-in antenna, and the external When the antenna is not connected to the coaxial connector, power is not supplied to the receiving circuit that is not connected to the duplexer, so that power during standby can be saved. By connecting, it is possible to increase the reception performance by entering the diversity reception state.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 携帯無線電話機 2 ホイップアンテナ 3−1,3−2 外部アンテナ 4−1,4−2 同軸コネクタ 5 送受共用器 6 受信回路 7 受信回路 8 ブランチ切換スイッチ 9 AF回路 10 送信回路 11 電源切換スイッチ(SW) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mobile radiotelephone 2 Whip antenna 3-1 and 3-2 External antenna 4-1 and 4-2 Coaxial connector 5 Transmission / reception duplexer 6 Receiving circuit 7 Receiving circuit 8 Branch changeover switch 9 AF circuit 10 Transmission circuit 11 Power supply changeover switch ( SW)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) H04B 7/24 - 7/26 H04Q 7/00 - 7/38 H04B 7/00 H04B 7/02 - 7/12 H04L 1/02 - 1/04──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) H04B 7/24-7/26 H04Q 7/00-7/38 H04B 7/00 H04B 7/02-7 / 12 H04L 1/02-1/04

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 筐体内に収納可能な送受共用アンテナ
と、検波後選択のダイバーシティー受信機能の第1,第
2の受信回路と、前記送受共用アンテナと2系統の第
1,第2の外部アンテナとの接続をスイッチングするス
イッチ機能付同軸コネクタとを有し、前記第1,第2の
外部アンテナを前記同軸コネクタに接続しない時には、
前記同軸コネクタ内のスイッチにより送受共用器に接続
される前記第1の受信回路が前記送受共用アンテナ接続
されて前記第2の受信回路には前記第2の外部アンテナ
に接続されず、また前記第1,第2の外部アンテナをそ
れぞれ前記同軸コネクタに接続した時には、前記第1,
第2の受信回路それぞれに前記同軸コネクタを介して前
記第1,第2の外部アンテナが接続されてダイバーシテ
ィー受信状態となり、また前記第1,第2の外部アンテ
ナが前記同軸コネクタに接続されない時には、前記第2
の受信回路の電源をオフとし、接続された時には、前記
電源をオンとする前記同軸コネクタのスイッチに連動し
たスイッチング回路を有することを特徴とする携帯無線
電話機。
1. A shared transmitting / receiving antenna that can be housed in a housing, first and second receiving circuits having a diversity receiving function selected after detection, and first and second external systems including the shared transmitting / receiving antenna and two systems. A coaxial connector with a switch function for switching connection with an antenna, and when the first and second external antennas are not connected to the coaxial connector,
The first receiving circuit connected to the duplexer by the switch in the coaxial connector is connected to the dual-use antenna, the second receiving circuit is not connected to the second external antenna, and the second When the first and second external antennas are connected to the coaxial connector, respectively,
It said first through said coaxial connector on each second reception circuit, a second external antenna is connected to Ri Do the diversity reception state and said first, second external antenna
When the connector is not connected to the coaxial connector, the second
Turn off the power of the receiving circuit, and when connected,
Turn on the power by turning on the coaxial connector switch.
Mobile radio characterized by having a switching circuit
Phone.
JP4114336A 1992-05-07 1992-05-07 Portable wireless telephone Expired - Lifetime JP2822766B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4114336A JP2822766B2 (en) 1992-05-07 1992-05-07 Portable wireless telephone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4114336A JP2822766B2 (en) 1992-05-07 1992-05-07 Portable wireless telephone

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05316010A JPH05316010A (en) 1993-11-26
JP2822766B2 true JP2822766B2 (en) 1998-11-11

Family

ID=14635243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4114336A Expired - Lifetime JP2822766B2 (en) 1992-05-07 1992-05-07 Portable wireless telephone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2822766B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009124255A (en) 2007-11-12 2009-06-04 Panasonic Corp Portable radio device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05316010A (en) 1993-11-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 19980804