JP2819708B2 - Adjustment device for planting posture in seedling planter - Google Patents

Adjustment device for planting posture in seedling planter

Info

Publication number
JP2819708B2
JP2819708B2 JP33370889A JP33370889A JP2819708B2 JP 2819708 B2 JP2819708 B2 JP 2819708B2 JP 33370889 A JP33370889 A JP 33370889A JP 33370889 A JP33370889 A JP 33370889A JP 2819708 B2 JP2819708 B2 JP 2819708B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
seedling
receiving device
mounting table
receiving
planting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP33370889A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03195407A (en
Inventor
弘和 仲
学 名本
敦 徳住
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP33370889A priority Critical patent/JP2819708B2/en
Publication of JPH03195407A publication Critical patent/JPH03195407A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2819708B2 publication Critical patent/JP2819708B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の属する技術分野〕 この発明は、苗載台に載置された苗から一株分の苗を
取り出して地面に移植する苗植機に関するものである。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a seedling transplanter for removing a seedling of one strain from a seedling placed on a seedling mounting table and transplanting it to the ground.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

苗植機は、左右に移動する苗載台の下端側に苗載台が
固定され、苗載台上に載置された苗の下端がこの苗受具
の受面で支えられ、旋回する苗植具がこの苗受具の苗取
口を通って下降し、一株分の苗を取り出して地面に植付
ける構成が用いられている。
In the seedling transplanter, the seedling mounting table is fixed to the lower end side of the seedling mounting table that moves left and right, and the lower end of the seedling placed on the seedling mounting table is supported by the receiving surface of the seedling receiving tool, and the swiveling seedling is rotated. A configuration is used in which a planting tool descends through a seedling opening of the seedling receiving device, takes out a seedling of one plant, and plants it on the ground.

また、この発明に外形が近いものとしては、実公昭53
−3157号公報のように、前記の受面が下の横軸の回りに
回動するものがある。
Also, the one whose outer shape is close to that of the present invention is
As in JP-A-3157, there is a type in which the receiving surface rotates around a lower horizontal axis.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

この種の苗載機は、株間変更などの要因で、泥面に植
付けられる苗が前又は後に傾くことがある。
In this type of seedling mounting machine, seedlings planted on a mud surface may tilt forward or backward due to factors such as a change between plants.

この発明は、株間変更調節に伴って苗受具の受面の角
度を変更させることにより、移植前の苗の姿勢を調節
し、もって前記の泥土の植付けられる苗の傾き(植付姿
勢)を調節するものである。
The present invention adjusts the posture of the seedling before transplanting by changing the angle of the receiving surface of the seedling receiving device in accordance with the change between plants, thereby reducing the inclination (planting posture) of the seedling on which the mud is planted. To adjust.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

この発明は、上記課題を解決すべく、左右に移動する
苗載台9の下端側に設けられて苗載台9に載置された苗
の下端を受面10bで受ける苗受具10と、苗受具10の苗取
口を通って旋回する苗植具11を備え、苗受具10は株間の
調節装置に連動してその受面10bの角度が変更される構
成とした苗植機における植付姿勢の調整装置としたもの
である。
The present invention solves the above-described problems, in order to solve the above problem, a seedling receiving tool 10 provided on a lower end side of a seedling mounting table 9 that moves left and right and receives a lower end of a seedling mounted on the seedling mounting table 9 on a receiving surface 10b, In the seedling planting machine, the seedling receiving device 10 is provided with a seedling receiving device 10 that swivels through a seedling opening of the seedling receiving device 10, and the angle of the receiving surface 10b is changed in conjunction with a control device between the plants. This is an adjustment device for the planting posture.

〔発明の作用効果〕[Function and effect of the invention]

この発明は、上記のように構成されるので、これを施
した苗植機を水田内で推進させると、苗載台9に載置さ
れた苗は、苗受具10の受面10bで受け止められ、苗載台
9の左右の移動でこの受面10b上を左右に移動する。こ
こに、苗植具11が苗受具10の苗取口を通って下に向って
旋回しているので、この苗植具11で順に一株分づつ取ら
れ、泥面上に植付けられる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, when the seedling transplanter provided with the seedling is propelled in the paddy field, the seedling placed on the seedling mounting table 9 is received by the receiving surface 10b of the seedling receiving tool 10. Then, the seedling mounting table 9 moves left and right on the receiving surface 10b by the left and right movement. Here, since the seedling-planting tool 11 is swirling downward through the seedling opening of the seedling receiving tool 10, the seedling-planting tool 11 is sequentially picked up by one plant and planted on the mud surface.

このようにして泥面に植付けられる苗は、株間が調節
されると前又は後に傾いてしまうことがある。そこで、
株間調節に伴い苗受具10の受面10bが角度調節されるの
で、苗植具11で取り出される苗の姿勢が変更されるか
ら、泥面に植付けられる姿勢も変わり、苗の姿勢が直立
するように調整されて、株間調節にかかわらず良好な田
植作業が行える。
Seedlings planted on the mud surface in this way may lean forward or backward when the inter-strain is adjusted. Therefore,
Since the receiving surface 10b of the seedling receiving device 10 is adjusted in angle with the inter-strain adjustment, the posture of the seedlings taken out by the seedling planting tool 11 is changed, so that the posture planted on the mud surface also changes, and the posture of the seedlings stands upright. In this way, good rice transplanting work can be performed regardless of inter-plant adjustment.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

つぎに、この発明を施した田植機を説明する。 Next, a rice transplanter embodying the present invention will be described.

第1図のように、走行車体1は、エンジン2と、この
エンジン2で駆動される前輪3と、後輪4を備えてい
る。この走行車体1の後部に田植装置5がリンク6で連
結されて田植機となっている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the traveling vehicle body 1 includes an engine 2, front wheels 3 driven by the engine 2, and rear wheels 4. A rice transplanter 5 is connected to a rear portion of the traveling vehicle body 1 by a link 6 to form a rice transplanter.

田植装置5は、入力軸6でエンジン2の回転が導入さ
れる歯車箱7と、底面8が斜上を向くように前に傾いて
その歯車箱7の上で左右に移動する苗載台9と、苗載台
9の下端部に設けられて苗載台9上のマット苗の下端を
支えるL形の苗受具10と、歯車箱7の後部に取付けられ
て先が旋回する苗植具11と、歯車箱7の下に設けられて
泥面上を滑走するフロート12で出来ている。
The rice transplanting apparatus 5 includes a gear box 7 into which the rotation of the engine 2 is introduced by the input shaft 6, and a seedling table 9 which tilts forward so that the bottom surface 8 faces obliquely upward and moves left and right on the gear box 7. An L-shaped seedling receiving device 10 provided at the lower end of the seedling mounting table 9 to support the lower end of the mat seedling on the seedling mounting table 9; 11 and a float 12 provided under the gear box 7 and sliding on a mud surface.

第2図のように、苗載台9の下端の背面には、横杆13
が設けられている。苗受具10は、底面9に連続する下面
10aとその先で直交する受面10bとでL形に形成され、下
面10aの上端が横軸14でその回りに回動するように横杆1
3に取付けられている。また、この苗受具10は、受面10b
から下面10aにかけて切り取られて出来た苗取口(図示
省略)を備え、この苗取口を前記の苗植具11の先が下向
に通過するように構成される。
As shown in FIG.
Is provided. Seedling receiving device 10 is a lower surface continuous with bottom surface 9
The horizontal rod 1 is formed in an L-shape with a receiving surface 10b orthogonal to the front end 10a, and the upper end of the lower surface 10a rotates around the horizontal axis 14.
Installed on 3. The seedling receiving device 10 has a receiving surface 10b.
From the bottom to the lower surface 10a (not shown), and the tip of the seedling plant 11 passes downward through the seedling opening.

歯車箱7に縦向のレバー15が中央のピン16で取付ら
れ、このレバー15の下端がばね17で前に引かれ、このレ
バー15の下端と苗受具10のアーム18とがリンク19で接続
されている。
A vertical lever 15 is attached to the gear box 7 with a central pin 16, and the lower end of the lever 15 is pulled forward by a spring 17. The lower end of the lever 15 and the arm 18 of the seedling receiving device 10 are linked by a link 19. It is connected.

アウタワイヤ20の両端が走行車体1と歯車箱7に止め
られ、このアウタワイヤ20に通されたインナワイヤ21の
両端がシート22の近くの操作杆23とレバー15の上端とに
取付けられている。
Both ends of the outer wire 20 are fixed to the traveling vehicle body 1 and the gear box 7, and both ends of the inner wire 21 passed through the outer wire 20 are attached to the operating rod 23 near the seat 22 and the upper end of the lever 15.

このように構成された田植機は、苗載台9にマット苗
を載せて水田で運転すると、その前進でフロート12が泥
面を滑走して整地する。そして、苗載台9上のマット苗
は、下が苗受具10の受面10bで支えられ、苗載台9の左
右の移動でこの受面10b上を滑っているが、旋回してい
る苗植具11の先が苗取口を通って下降するので、この苗
植具11の先で下端から横向に順次欠ぎ取られて泥面に挿
し込まれ、もって移植作業が行なわれる。
When the rice transplanter thus configured is operated in a paddy field with a mat seedling placed on the seedling mounting table 9, the float 12 slides on a mud surface as it advances, and the land is leveled. The mat seedling on the seedling mounting table 9 is supported by the receiving surface 10b of the seedling receiving device 10 below, and slides on the receiving surface 10b as the seedling mounting table 9 moves left and right, but is turning. Since the tip of the seedling tool 11 descends through the seedling opening, the tip of the seedling tool 11 is sequentially cut laterally from the lower end and inserted into the mud surface, and the transplanting operation is performed.

ここに、泥面に挿し込まれた苗は、苗植具11の旋回速
度(株間調節)が起因して、前又は後に傾くことがある
が、例えば前に傾いていると、操作杆23でインナワイヤ
21をゆるめる。すると、レバー15がばね17で引かれて下
が前に移動し、リンク19が苗受具10を下に回す。そのた
め、苗受具10で支えられているマット苗の下端部は、こ
れまでよりも後に傾くようになるので、苗植具11で取り
出されて泥面に挿し込まれた姿勢が直立側に調整され
る。また、苗が後に傾いているときには、操作杆23をこ
れとは逆に操作すれば良い。
Here, the seedlings inserted into the mud surface may be tilted forward or backward due to the turning speed of the seedling-planting tool 11 (inter-strain adjustment). Inner wire
Loosen 21. Then, the lever 15 is pulled by the spring 17 and the lower part moves forward, and the link 19 turns the seedling receiver 10 downward. Therefore, the lower end of the mat seedling supported by the seedling receiving device 10 is tilted more backward than before, and the posture taken out by the seedling planting tool 11 and inserted into the mud surface is adjusted to the upright side. Is done. When the seedling is tilted backward, the operating rod 23 may be operated in reverse.

そして、この発明の実施に当り、苗受具10の角度は、
株間の調節装置に連動して変わるようにしているので、
好都合である。
And in carrying out the present invention, the angle of the seedling receiving device 10 is:
Because it changes in conjunction with the control device between the stocks,
It is convenient.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図はこの発明を施した田植機の側面図、第2図はそ
の一部の拡大した側面図である。尚、図中の符号の主な
ものは次の通りである。 9;苗載台、10;苗受具、10b;受面、11;苗植具
FIG. 1 is a side view of a rice transplanter embodying the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged side view thereof. The main symbols in the figure are as follows. 9; Seedling platform, 10; Seedling receiving device, 10b; Receiving surface, 11; Seedling planting device

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭61−231911(JP,A) 実開 昭60−133725(JP,U) 実開 昭59−36916(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) A01C 11/02──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-61-231911 (JP, A) Japanese Utility Model Showa 60-133725 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Application Showa 59-36916 (JP, U) (58) Field (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) A01C 11/02

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】左右に移動する苗載台9の下端側に設けら
れて苗載台9に載置された苗の下端を受面10bで受ける
苗受具10と、苗受具10の苗取口を通って旋回する苗植具
11を備え、苗受具10は株間の調節装置に連動してその受
面10bの角度が変更される構成としたことを特徴とする
苗植機における植付姿勢の調整装置。
1. A seedling receiving device 10 provided at a lower end of a seedling mounting table 9 moving left and right to receive a lower end of a seedling mounted on the seedling mounting table 9 on a receiving surface 10b, and a seedling of the seedling receiving device 10. Seedling plant swirling through the intake
11. A device for adjusting a planting posture in a seedling planter, wherein the seedling receiving device 10 is provided with a configuration in which the angle of a receiving surface 10b of the seedling receiving device 10 is changed in conjunction with an inter-plant adjusting device.
JP33370889A 1989-12-22 1989-12-22 Adjustment device for planting posture in seedling planter Expired - Lifetime JP2819708B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33370889A JP2819708B2 (en) 1989-12-22 1989-12-22 Adjustment device for planting posture in seedling planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33370889A JP2819708B2 (en) 1989-12-22 1989-12-22 Adjustment device for planting posture in seedling planter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03195407A JPH03195407A (en) 1991-08-27
JP2819708B2 true JP2819708B2 (en) 1998-11-05

Family

ID=18269078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33370889A Expired - Lifetime JP2819708B2 (en) 1989-12-22 1989-12-22 Adjustment device for planting posture in seedling planter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2819708B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567195B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-03-22 山东交通学院 Parallel combined planting mechanism for self-adaptive vertical and inclined planting agriculture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03195407A (en) 1991-08-27

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