JP2813919B2 - Transparent cover attachment / detachment device - Google Patents
Transparent cover attachment / detachment deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2813919B2 JP2813919B2 JP21128890A JP21128890A JP2813919B2 JP 2813919 B2 JP2813919 B2 JP 2813919B2 JP 21128890 A JP21128890 A JP 21128890A JP 21128890 A JP21128890 A JP 21128890A JP 2813919 B2 JP2813919 B2 JP 2813919B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- spring
- locking
- transmitting cover
- translucent cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Springs (AREA)
- Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、照明器具本体と透光カバーとからなる照明
器具の、透光カバー着脱装置に関するものである。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a light-transmitting cover attaching / detaching device for a lighting device comprising a lighting device body and a light-transmitting cover.
器具本体とその下面を蔽う透光カバーとからなる照明
器具では、従来、つぎのようなばね式のカバー着脱装置
を取付けていた。第5図に示すようにコイルばね11の両
端をV字状に伸ばして、先端を外方に折曲げて係止部12
を設けたVばねを、透光カバー13に取付け金具17で取付
け、器具本体14の側には上記Vばねと対応する位置に、
VばねのV字状に開いた開脚部15の基部に近い開き幅に
応じた間隔で突出した係止金具16を設け、上記Vばねの
開脚部15を狭くして上記係止金具16の突出部に係止した
のち、透光カバー13を押上げて、上記係止金具16の突出
部をVばねの開脚基部近くに移動させ、Vばね開脚部15
の反力により透光カバー13を装着していた。また、上記
透光カバー13を開放あるいは取外す場合は、上記透光カ
バー13を引下げる。この際、Vばね先端の折曲げ係止部
12が上記係止金具16の突出部に係止するので、照明器具
の一方の側のVばねを狭くして上記開脚部15を係止金具
16から外せば、透光カバー13は他の側のVばねと係止金
具16とに支持され、ぶら下った状態で開放される。上記
他の側のVばねを係止金具16から外せば、透光カバー13
を器具本体14から取除くことができる。2. Description of the Related Art In a lighting device including a device body and a light-transmitting cover that covers a lower surface of the device, a spring-type cover attaching / detaching device as described below has been conventionally attached. As shown in FIG. 5, both ends of the coil spring 11 are extended in a V-shape, and the ends are bent outward to form the locking portions 12.
Is attached to the light-transmitting cover 13 with the mounting bracket 17, and on the side of the instrument body 14, at a position corresponding to the V spring,
The V-shaped open leg 15 of the V-spring is provided with a latch 16 protruding at an interval corresponding to the opening width close to the base thereof. Then, the light-transmitting cover 13 is pushed up to move the projection of the latch 16 near the base of the V-spring.
The translucent cover 13 was attached due to the reaction force of To open or remove the translucent cover 13, the translucent cover 13 is pulled down. At this time, the bending and locking part at the tip of the V spring
Since the latch 12 is engaged with the projecting portion of the latch 16, the V-spring on one side of the lighting fixture is narrowed so that the open leg 15 is locked by the latch.
When detached from the light-transmitting cover 16, the light-transmitting cover 13 is supported by the V-spring on the other side and the latch 16 and is opened in a hanging state. If the V spring on the other side is detached from the latch 16, the light transmitting cover 13
Can be removed from the instrument body 14.
上記従来技術は、透光カバー装着時にVばねの開脚部
を狭くしながら係止金具に仮止めしていた。そのため、
大形で重量が重い透光カバーの場合は、Vばねの線径も
太く反力が強いため、上記仮止め作業が困難であった。
また、照明器具の高さが低い器具では上記Vばねが短い
ため係止金具が見えずらく、Vばねを係止するのが困難
であった。In the above-mentioned prior art, when the translucent cover is mounted, the V spring is temporarily fixed to the locking fitting while the open leg portion is narrowed. for that reason,
In the case of a large and heavy translucent cover, the temporary fixing operation was difficult because the wire diameter of the V spring was large and the reaction force was strong.
Further, in the case of a lighting device having a low height, the V-spring is short, so that the locking fitting is difficult to see, and it is difficult to lock the V-spring.
本発明は、透光カバーの器具本体に対する着脱が容易
で作業性がよい、透光カバー着脱装置を得ることを目的
とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a light-transmitting cover attaching / detaching device that can easily attach / detach a light-transmitting cover to / from a device main body and has good workability.
上記目的は、点灯装置とランプを装着した器具本体
と、それらを蔽う透光カバーとからなる、照明器具の透
光カバー着脱装置において、コイルばねの両端に伸びた
ばね材を、ほぼ菱形を形成するように相互に対向して曲
げ、頂部をそれぞれ半円形に弯曲して重ね合わせた菱形
ばねを上記透光カバーに取付け、突出係止片を対向させ
るとともに、その中間に係止突起を突設した係止金具を
上記器具本体に取付け、これらを相互に係止することに
より達成される。An object of the present invention is to provide a light-transmitting cover attaching / detaching device for a lighting device, comprising a lighting device, a lamp body-mounted device main body, and a light-transmitting cover that covers the lighting device and the lamp. The rhombic springs, which are bent so as to face each other, and whose tops are each bent into a semicircle, are attached to the translucent cover, the protruding locking pieces are opposed to each other, and a locking projection is protruded in the middle. This is achieved by attaching a locking fitting to the device main body and locking them together.
本発明では、コイルばねの両端に伸びたばね材を相互
に対向して菱形を形成するように曲げ、上記菱形ばねの
幅方向の拡がりが係止金具の突出係止片に係止するよう
に形成されている。また、上記菱形ばねの頂部は相対す
るばね材をそれぞれ半円形に弯曲して重ね合わせ、上記
係止金具の係止突起に係止できるように形成してある。
透光カバーを器具本体に装着するには、上記菱形ばねの
重ね合わせた半円形弯曲部を、器具本体に設けた係止金
具の係止突起に係止しそのまま透光カバーを押し上げれ
ば、透光カバーに取付けた菱形ばねの横幅が圧縮され
て、角部が器具本体に取付けられた突出係止片の間を通
り抜けたのち、上記菱形ばねの反揆力により、透光カバ
ーを器具本体に圧接した状態で係止できる。透光カバー
を取り除くときは上記半月形弯曲部が係止突起に係止す
るまで透光カバーを引き下げ、上記弯曲部を係止突起か
ら外せばよく、従来のように、指先でVばねの開脚部の
反力に抗して間隔を縮め、手探りの状態で係止金具に着
脱する必要がなく、容易に透光カバーの着脱を行うこと
ができる。In the present invention, the spring members extending at both ends of the coil spring are bent so as to face each other so as to form a rhombus, and the widthwise expansion of the rhombic spring is formed so as to be locked to the protruding locking piece of the locking fitting. Have been. The tops of the rhombic springs are formed so that the opposing spring members are each bent in a semicircular shape and overlapped with each other, so that they can be engaged with the engaging projections of the engaging metal fitting.
To attach the light-transmitting cover to the instrument body, the overlapping semicircular curved portion of the diamond-shaped spring is engaged with the engaging projection of the engaging metal fitting provided on the instrument body, and the light-transmitting cover is pushed up as it is. After the width of the diamond-shaped spring attached to the light-transmitting cover is compressed and the corners pass through between the projecting locking pieces attached to the instrument body, the light-transmitting cover is moved by the repulsive force of the diamond-shaped spring. It can be locked in the state of being pressed against. To remove the light-transmitting cover, pull down the light-transmitting cover until the crescent-shaped curved portion is locked by the locking protrusion, and remove the curved portion from the locking protrusion. The gap is reduced against the reaction force of the leg, and it is not necessary to attach or detach the light-transmitting cover in a groping state, and the light-transmitting cover can be easily attached and detached.
つぎに本発明の実施例を図面とともに説明する。第1
図は本発明による透光カバー着脱装置の一実施例を示す
分解斜視図、第2図は上記実施例の係止金具を示す斜視
図、第3図は本発明による透光カバー着脱装置を取付け
た照明器具の開放状態を示す図、第4図は上記照明器具
の外観例を示す図である。本発明による透光カバー着脱
装置は、第1図の分解斜視図に示すように、透光カバー
1の周辺の適当個所に菱形ばね3を取付け、器具本体1
の上記菱形ばね3に対応する位置には上記菱形ばね3を
係止する係止金具5を設け、これらばねと金具とが互い
に係止あるいは離脱できるように構成されている。上記
菱形ばね3は、コイルばね6の両端に伸びたばね材を相
互に対向してほぼ菱形を形成するように曲げ、頂部を半
円形に弯曲して重ね合わせている。上記菱形ばね3はコ
イルばね6が形成するリング部を利用して、取付け金具
2により回動自在に複数個が透光カバー1の周辺に取付
けられている。また、上記係止金具5は、上記透光カバ
ー1に取付けられた菱形ばね3にそれぞれ対応する器具
本体4の各位置に設けられており、曲った突出係止片7
の相対す先端を対向させて突出させ、上記突出係止片7
の中間下部に折曲げ部を有する係止突起8を設け、上記
突出係止片7により形成された間隔は、上記菱形ばね3
の最大幅よりは十分に小さく、かつ、上記ばね基部の幅
よりは大きく形成されている。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the light-transmitting cover attaching / detaching device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the locking fitting of the above embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an open state of the lighting equipment, and FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of the appearance of the lighting equipment. As shown in the exploded perspective view of FIG.
At a position corresponding to the diamond-shaped spring 3, there is provided a locking metal member 5 for locking the diamond-shaped spring 3, so that these springs and metal members can be locked or released from each other. The rhombic spring 3 is formed by bending spring members extending at both ends of the coil spring 6 so as to face each other so as to form a substantially rhombic shape, curving the top into a semicircle, and superimposing them. A plurality of the rhombic springs 3 are rotatably attached to the periphery of the light-transmitting cover 1 by a mounting bracket 2 using a ring portion formed by a coil spring 6. The locking fittings 5 are provided at respective positions of the tool body 4 corresponding to the rhombic springs 3 attached to the translucent cover 1, respectively.
The protruding locking pieces 7
A locking projection 8 having a bent portion is provided in the middle lower portion of the rhombic spring 3.
Are formed sufficiently smaller than the maximum width of the spring base and larger than the width of the spring base.
上記透光カバー1を器具本体4に装着するには、照明
器具の一方の側の透光カバー1に取付けた菱形ばね3の
先端に設けた半円形弯曲部を、器具本体に取付けた係止
金具5の係止突起8にそれぞれ引掛け、上記透光カバー
の下部を押上げると、上記菱形ばね3の菱形を形成する
開脚部の2辺は、上記係止金具5の突出係止片7にそれ
ぞれ押圧されて間隔を縮め、菱形の張り出した角が上記
突出係止片7を通り越すとばねの反力で元に復し、上記
透光カバー1を器具本体4に引き付けて第4図に示すよ
うに装着する。上記透光カバー1を取り外す際は、上記
透光カバー1を菱形ばね3の先端弯曲部が係止金具の係
止突起8に係止するまで下方に引き下ろし、上記弯曲部
を係止突起8から取外せばよい。したがって、従来のよ
うに、透光カバー1の装着や取外しに際し、ばねの弾力
に抗して指先でばねの拡がりを縮めながら、手探りの状
態で係止金具に係止あるいは取外しをする必要がなく、
器具本体4に対する透光カバー1の着脱操作を容易に行
うことができる。In order to mount the light-transmitting cover 1 on the fixture body 4, a semicircular curved portion provided at the tip of a rhombic spring 3 attached to the light-transmitting cover 1 on one side of the lighting fixture is engaged with the fixture attached to the fixture body. When the hooks are respectively hooked on the locking projections 8 of the metal fitting 5 and the lower part of the translucent cover is pushed up, the two sides of the open leg forming the rhombus of the rhombic spring 3 become the protruding locking pieces of the locking metal fitting 5. 7, when the protruding corners of the rhombus pass through the protruding locking pieces 7, they are restored by the reaction force of the spring, and the translucent cover 1 is attracted to the apparatus main body 4 so that FIG. Attach as shown in. When removing the light-transmitting cover 1, the light-transmitting cover 1 is pulled down until the curved portion at the tip of the rhombic spring 3 is locked to the locking projection 8 of the locking fitting, and the curved portion is removed from the locking projection 8. I just remove it. Therefore, when attaching or removing the light transmitting cover 1 as in the related art, there is no need to lock or remove the locking metal fitting in a groping state while reducing the spread of the spring with the fingertip against the elasticity of the spring. ,
The attachment / detachment operation of the light-transmitting cover 1 to / from the instrument body 4 can be easily performed.
なお、上記係止金具5は、第2図に示すとおり、対向
して設けた突出係止片7間の間隔を、上記突出片7の端
部から取付基部に近づくにしたがって広くすることによ
り(第2図でA>B)、上記菱形ばね3を、係止金具5
の強度が大きな部分で支持することができる。As shown in FIG. 2, the locking metal fitting 5 is formed by increasing the distance between the protruding locking pieces 7 provided opposite to each other from the end of the protruding piece 7 toward the mounting base ( A> B) in FIG.
Can be supported at a portion where the strength is large.
上記のように本発明による透光カバーの着脱装置は、
点灯装置とランプを装着した器具本体と、それらを蔽う
透光カバーとからなる、照明器具の透光カバー着脱装置
において、コイルばねの両端に伸びたばね材を、ほぼ菱
形を形成するように相互に対向して曲げ、頂部をそれぞ
れ半円形に弯曲して重ね合わせた菱形ばねを上記透光カ
バーに取付け、突出係止片を対向させるとともに、その
中間に係止突起を突設した係止金具を上記器具本体に取
付け、これらを相互に係止することにより、器具本体に
対する透光カバーの装着および取外しが容易に実施で
き、安全で操作性がよい透光カバー着脱装置を得ること
ができる。As described above, the attachment / detachment device for the light-transmitting cover according to the present invention includes:
In a light-transmitting cover attaching / detaching device for a lighting fixture, comprising a lighting device, a lamp body-mounted device main body, and a light-transmitting cover that covers them, spring materials extending at both ends of a coil spring are mutually connected so as to form a substantially rhombic shape. A rhombic spring, which is bent in opposition and curved to form a semicircle at the top, is attached to the light-transmitting cover, the protruding locking pieces are opposed to each other, and a locking metal fitting is provided with a locking projection in the middle. By attaching the light-transmitting cover to the instrument body and locking them to each other, the light-transmitting cover can be easily attached to and detached from the instrument body, and a light-transmissive cover attaching / detaching device with good safety and operability can be obtained.
第1図は本発明による透光カバー着脱装置の一実施例を
示す分解斜視図、第2図は上記実施例の係止金具を示す
斜視図、第3図は本発明による透光カバー着脱装置を取
付けた照明器具の開放状態を示す図、第4図は上記照明
器具の外観例を示す図、第5図は従来の透光カバー着脱
装置を示す図である。 1……透光カバー、3……菱形ばね、4……器具本体、
5……係止金具、6……コイルばね、7……突出係止
片、8……係止突起。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the light-transmitting cover attaching / detaching apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the locking fitting of the above embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of the external appearance of the lighting fixture, and FIG. 5 is a view showing a conventional light-transmitting cover attaching / detaching apparatus. 1 ... Transparent cover, 3 ... Rhombus spring, 4 ... Device body,
5: locking metal fittings, 6: coil springs, 7: protruding locking pieces, 8: locking projections.
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭54−144096(JP,A) 実開 昭55−9087(JP,U) 実開 昭54−153186(JP,U) 実開 昭58−52709(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) F21V 17/00Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-54-144096 (JP, A) JP-A-55-9087 (JP, U) JP-A-54-153186 (JP, U) JP-A-58-52709 (JP) , U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) F21V 17/00
Claims (2)
それらを蔽う透光カバーとからなる、照明器具の透光カ
バー着脱装置において、コイルばねの両端に伸びたばね
材を、ほぼ菱形を形成するように相互に対向して曲げ、
頂部をそれぞれ半円形に弯曲して重ね合わせた菱形ばね
を上記透光カバーに取付け、突出係止片を対向させると
ともに、その中間に係止突起を突設した係止金具を上記
器具本体に取付け、これらを相互に係止することを特徴
とする透光カバー着脱装置。1. A lighting device and an appliance body equipped with a lamp,
In a translucent cover attaching / detaching device for lighting fixtures, comprising a translucent cover that covers them, the spring members extending at both ends of the coil spring are bent to face each other so as to form a substantially rhombus,
A diamond-shaped spring whose tops are each bent into a semicircle and superimposed is attached to the light-transmitting cover, the projecting engagement pieces are opposed to each other, and an engagement metal fitting having an engagement projection protruding in the middle is attached to the instrument body. And a translucent cover attaching / detaching device, wherein these devices are mutually locked.
片の間隔を、上記突出係止片の先端から取付け基部に近
づくにしたがって、広くしたことを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第1項に記載した透光カバー着脱装置。2. The locking metal fitting according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the protruding locking pieces provided opposite to each other is increased from the tip of the protruding locking piece toward the mounting base. 2. The translucent cover attaching / detaching device according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21128890A JP2813919B2 (en) | 1990-08-09 | 1990-08-09 | Transparent cover attachment / detachment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21128890A JP2813919B2 (en) | 1990-08-09 | 1990-08-09 | Transparent cover attachment / detachment device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0494006A JPH0494006A (en) | 1992-03-26 |
JP2813919B2 true JP2813919B2 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
Family
ID=16603452
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21128890A Expired - Lifetime JP2813919B2 (en) | 1990-08-09 | 1990-08-09 | Transparent cover attachment / detachment device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2813919B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6491533B2 (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2019-03-27 | アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 | Spring member and lighting apparatus |
-
1990
- 1990-08-09 JP JP21128890A patent/JP2813919B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0494006A (en) | 1992-03-26 |
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